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8 counter argument examples to help you write a strong essay.

By Evans Oct 26, 2020

A one-sided essay is like a beautiful dish with no flavor. Everyone looks at it, but nobody wants to partake of it. An essay presenting one side of a debate shows that you are not reasonable. Instead of persuading your readers, it ends up feeling like you’re just forcing an opinion on them. How do you change this? How do you make your essay interesting and persuasive? Counter argument! You heard me right. Using the counter argument is one of the best ways that you can strengthen your essay.

8 Counter argument examples to help you write a strong essay

Before we proceed further, what exactly is a counter-argument? An academic essay means that you need to come up with a thesis, a strong one at that, and even stronger points that support that particular thesis . You also need to come up with an argument that opposes your thesis. This is what we call a counter-argument. It is basically, an argument that is against your thesis.

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What is the purpose of a counter-argument?

When writing an essay, especially to persuade, you need to put yourself in the shoes of your readers. What are they likely to think about your thesis? How can they possibly argue against it? What questions might they have against the idea you are trying to sell to them? A counter-argument allows you to creatively and wisely respond to these questions. A counter-argument clears any doubts that your reader may have on your argument. It also shows them that you are the bigger person by actually addressing arguments against your thesis.

Counter argument examples

Let’s say your argument is about getting the patient to consent to it, rather than have the doctors decide on it.

A reader might argue: a patient may be too sickly to even consent for euthanasia.

Refutal: you can refute the counter-argument by proving that it is possible to get a patient in the right frame long enough to sign the consent form.

Overprotective parents

Argument: overprotective parents often treat their grown-up children like babies. As a result, these children grow to be very dependent on the parents and unable to make decisions on their own.

Counter-argument: parents have seen more than their children. Protecting them from the problems they encountered saves the children from getting hurt.

Refutal: Though parents think that shielding their grown children protects them from the dangerous world, they only end up protecting children from living. As a result, if such a child makes a mistake, it might be very hard for them to recover from it.

Getting a dog as a pet for young children

Argument: getting a dog as a pet for younger children is not a very good idea as children may not understand how to take care of the dog.

Counter-argument: having a pet teaches the children responsibility.

Rebuttal: While it is true that having a pet can teach kids how to become more responsible, the fact remains that taking care of a pet is a full-time job. A pet is not like a toy that you can discard when tired of it. Young kids may not have the stamina or the time to take care of a pet.

Exposure to technology

Argument: Technology provides children with an amazing learning experience. Children who have been exposed to technology learn pretty first how to deal and respond to different situations better than students who have no exposure to technology.

You may also like: How to write a technology essay: tips, topics, and examples

Counter argument: early exposure to entertainment and violence affects the cognitive skills of a child.

Rebuttal: Although some form of technology may affect the cognitive skills of a child, it doesn’t mean that children should be kept away from technology. There are learning programs that provide a better learning experience as compared to formal education. Doing away with technology is not the answer. The answer is controlling what children are exposed to.

Argument: taking part in elections is not only a right but a responsibility that every citizen should participate in.

Counter-argument: It is better not to vote than vote in a corrupt person.

Rebuttal: While you might feel like not taking part in the voting process keeps you from the guilt of choosing the wrong person, the truth is that you only give other people the right to choose for you. This means that if a corrupt person gets in, you’re still responsible for not voting for a better candidate.

Argument: Smoking should not be allowed on campuses.

Counter-argument: smoking is not illegal, especially to someone above 18 years old. Since it is not illegal, students should be allowed to smoke within the campus vicinity.

Rebuttal: indeed, smoking is not illegal. However, smoking on campus can prove to be fatal especially to students with health issues such as asthma. It is widely known that smoking affects not just the person holding the cigar but everyone else around them. Therefore, to keep students safe, smoking should not be allowed on campus.

Animal testing

Argument: animals should not be used as test subjects.

Counter-argument: animals happen to be the best test method for health products

Rebuttal: While it is true that over the years animals have been used as test subjects, it doesn’t change the fact that these tests often subject animals to excruciating pain. Research shows that there are better alternatives that can be used, thereby saving animals from unnecessary pain.

Cyberbullying

Argument: Cyberbullying is a serious issue and therefore it is very important to understand how to protect yourself from cyberbullies.

Counter-argument: the victims do not need to learn how to protect themselves and use the internet fearfully. The internet should be made secure for every user and all cyberbullying should be put to jail.

Rebuttal: nobody deserves to be afraid while using the internet. However, while it is a very good idea to have all cyberbullies jailed, that remains to be just a dream. This is because almost everyone can be a cyber-bully at one point or another. It, therefore, remains your responsibility to protect yourself and also learn how to handle cyberbullying.

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persuasive essay with counter argument outline

Final thoughts

As the examples show, a good persuasive essay should contain your thesis statement , a counter-argument, and a rebuttal of the counter-argument. This makes your essay strong, very persuasive, and with a very good flavor.

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persuasive essay with counter argument outline

Writing a Persuasive Essay

Persuasive essays convince readers to accept a certain perspective. Writing a persuasive essay therefore entails making an argument that will appeal to readers, so they believe what you say has merit. This act of appealing to readers is the art of persuasion, also known as rhetoric. In classical rhetoric, persuasion involves appealing to readers using ethos, pathos, and logos.

In this tutorial, we refer to the sample persuasive draft and final paper written by fictional student Maggie Durham.

THE ART OF PERSUASION

Ethos refers to establishing yourself as a credible source of information. To convince an audience of anything, they must first trust you are being earnest and ethical. One strategy to do this is to write a balanced discussion with relevant and reliable research that supports your claims. Reliable research would include quoting or paraphrasing experts, first-hand witnesses, or authorities. Properly citing your sources, so your readers can also retrieve them, is another factor in establishing a reliable ethos. When writing for academic purposes, expressing your argument using unbiased language and a neutral tone will also indicate you are arguing fairly and with consideration of others having differing views.

When you appeal to your readers’ emotions, you are using pathos. This appeal is common in advertising that convinces consumers they lack something and buying a certain product or service will fulfill that lack. Emotional appeals are subtler in academic writing; they serve to engage a reader in the argument and inspire a change of heart or motivate readers toward a course of action. The examples you use, how you define terms, any comparisons you draw, as well as the language choices you use can draw readers in and impact their willingness to go along with your ideas.

Consider that one purpose of persuasion is to appeal to those who do not already agree with you, so it will be important to show that you understand other points of view. You will also want to avoid derogatory or insulting descriptions or remarks about the opposition. You wouldn’t want to offend the very readers you want to persuade.

Establishing an appeal of logos is to write a sound argument, one that readers can follow and understand. To do this, the facts and evidence you use should be relevant, representative, and reliable, and the writing as a whole should be well organized, developed, and edited.

STEPS FOR WRITING PERSUASIVELY

Step one: determine the topic.

The first step in writing a persuasive essay is to establish the topic. The best topic is one that interests you. You can generate ideas for a topic by prewriting, such as by brainstorming whatever comes to mind, recording in grocery-list fashion your thoughts, or freewriting in complete sentences what you know or think about topics of interest.

Whatever topic you choose, it needs to be:

  • Interesting : The topic should appeal both to you and to your intended readers.
  • Researchable : A body of knowledge should already exist on the topic.
  • Nonfiction : The information about the topic should be factual, not based on personal opinions or conspiracy theories.
  • Important : Your reader should think the topic is relevant to them or worthy of being explored and discussed.

Our sample student Maggie Durham has selected the topic of educational technology. We will use Maggie’s sample persuasive draft and final paper as we discuss the steps for writing a persuasive essay.

Step Two: Pose a Research Question

Once you have a topic, the next step is to develop a research question along with related questions that delve further into the first question. If you do not know what to ask, start with one of the question words: What? Who? Where? When? Why? and How? The research question helps you focus or narrow the scope of your topic by identifying a problem, controversy, or aspect of the topic that is worth exploration and discussion. Some general questions about a topic would be the following:

  • Who is affected by this problem and how?
  • Have previous efforts or polices been made to address this problem? – What are they?
  • Why hasn’t this problem been solved already?

For Maggie’s topic of educational technology, potential issues or controversies range from data privacy to digital literacy to the impact of technology on learning, which is what Maggie is interested in. Maggie’s local school district has low literacy rates, so Maggie wants to know the following:

  • Are there advantages and/or disadvantages of technology within primary and secondary education?
  • Which types of technology are considered the best in terms of quality and endurance?
  • What types of technology and/or programs do students like using and why?
  • Do teachers know how to use certain technologies with curriculum design, instruction, and/or assessment?

Step Three: Draft a Thesis

A thesis is a claim that asserts your main argument about the topic. As you conduct your research and draft your paper, you may discover information that changes your mind about your thesis, so at this point in writing, the thesis is tentative. Still, it is an important step in narrowing your focus for research and writing.

The thesis should

1. be a complete sentence,

2. identify the topic, and

3. make a specific claim about that topic.

In a persuasive paper, the thesis is a claim that someone should believe or do something. For example, a persuasive thesis might assert that something is effective or ineffective. It might state that a policy should be changed or a plan should be implemented. Or a persuasive thesis might be a plea for people to change their minds about a particular issue.

Once you have figured out your research question, your thesis is simply the answer. Maggie’s thesis is “Schools should supply technology aids to all students to increase student learning and literacy rates.” Her next step is to find evidence to support her claim.

Step Four: Research

Once you have a topic, research question, and thesis, you are ready to conduct research. To find sources that would be appropriate for an academic persuasive essay, begin your search in the library. The Purdue Global Library has a number of tutorials on conducting research, choosing search teams, types of sources, and how to evaluate information to determine its reliability and usefulness. Remember that the research you use will not only provide content to prove your claim and develop your essay, but it will also help to establish your credibility as a reliable source (ethos), create a logical framework for your argument (logos), and appeal to your readers emotionally (pathos).

Step Five: Plan Your Argument; Make an Outline

Once you have located quality source information—facts, examples, definitions, knowledge, and other information that answers your research question(s), you’ll want to create an outline to organize it. The example outline below illustrates a logical organizational plan for writing a persuasive essay. The example outline begins with an introduction that presents the topic, explains the issue, and asserts the position (the thesis). The body then provides the reasoning for the position and addresses the opposing viewpoints that some readers may hold. In your paper, you could modify this organization and address the opposing viewpoints first and then give the reasoning for your viewpoints, or you can alternate and give one opposing viewpoint then counter that with your viewpoint and then give another opposing viewpoint and counter that with your viewpoint.

The outline below also considers the alternatives to the position—certainly, there are other ways to think about or address the issue or situation. Considering the alternatives can be done in conjunction with looking at the opposing viewpoints. You do not always have to disagree with other opinions, either. You can acknowledge that another solution could work or another belief is valid. However, at the end of the body section, you will want to stand by your original position and prove that in light of all the opposing viewpoints and other perspectives, your position has the most merit.

Sample Outline of a Persuasive Argument

  • 1. Introduction: Tell them what you will tell them.
  • a. Present an interesting fact or description to make the topic clear and capture the reader’s attention.
  • b. Define and narrow the topic using facts or descriptions to illustrate what the situation or issue is (and that is it important).
  • c. Assert the claim (thesis) that something should be believed or done about the issue. (Some writers also briefly state the reasons behind this claim in the thesis as Maggie does in her paper when she claims that schools should supply tablets to students to increase learning , engagement, and literacy rates ).
  • 2. Body: Tell them.
  • a. Defend the claim with logical reasons and practical examples based on research.
  • b. Anticipate objections to the claim and refute or accommodate them with research.
  • c. Consider alternate positions or solutions using examples from research.
  • d. Present a final point based on research that supports your claim in light of the objections and alternatives considered.
  • 3. Conclusion: Tell them what you told them.
  • a. Recap the main points to reinforce the importance of the issue.
  • b. Restate the thesis in new wording to reinforce your position.
  • c. Make a final remark to leave a lasting impression, so the reader will want to continue this conversation and ideally adopt the belief or take the action you are advocating.

In Maggie’s draft, she introduced the topic with facts about school ratings in Texas and then narrowed the topic using the example of her local school district’s literacy rates. She then claimed the district should provide each student a tablet in order to increase learning (and thus, literacy rates).

Maggie defends her claim with a series of examples from research that proved how access to tablets, technology-integrated curriculums, and “flipped classrooms” have improved literacy rates in other districts. She anticipates objections to her proposal due to the high cost of technology and counter argues this with expert opinions and examples that show partnerships with businesses, personalized curriculums that technology makes possible, and teacher training can balance the costs. Maggie included an alternative solution of having students check out tablets from the library, but her research showed that this still left students needing Wi-Fi at home while her proposal would include a plan for students to access Wi-Fi.

Maggie concluded her argument by pointing out the cost of not helping the students in this way and restated her thesis reaffirming the benefits, and then left the reader with a memorable quote.

Click here to see Maggie’s draft with feedback from her instructor and a peer. Sample Persuasive Draft

Feedback, Revision, and Editing

After you write a draft of your persuasive essay, the next step is to have a peer, instructor, or tutor read it and provide feedback. Without reader feedback, you cannot fully know how your readers will react to your argument. Reader feedback is meant to be constructive. Use it to better understand your readers and craft your argument to more appropriately appeal to them.

Maggie received valuable feedback on her draft from her instructor and classmate. They pointed to where her thesis needed to be even more specific, to paragraphs where a different organization would make her argument more convincing, to parts of the paper that lacked examples, sentences that needed revision and editing for greater clarity, and APA formatting that needed to be edited.

Maggie also took a critical look at her paper and looked back at her writing process. One technique she found helpful was to read her paper aloud because it let her know where her wording and organization were not clear. She did this several times as she revised and again as she edited and refined her paper for sentence level clarity and concision.

In the end, Maggie produced a convincing persuasive essay and effective argument that would appeal to readers who are also interested in the way technology can impact and improve student learning, an important topic in 2014 when this paper was written and still relevant today.

Click here to see Maggie’s final draft after revising and editing. Sample Persuasive Revised

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persuasive essay with counter argument outline

Persuasive Essay: A Guide for Writing

persuasive essay with counter argument outline

Ever found yourself wrestling with the challenge of convincing others through your writing? Look no further – our guide is your go-to roadmap for mastering the art of persuasion. In a world where effective communication is key, this article unveils practical tips and techniques to help you produce compelling arguments that captivate your audience. Say goodbye to the struggles of conveying your message – let's learn how to make your persuasive essay informative and truly convincing.

What Is a Persuasive Essay

Persuasive essays are a form of writing that aims to sway the reader's viewpoint or prompt them to take a specific action. In this genre, the author employs logical reasoning and compelling arguments to convince the audience of a particular perspective or stance on a given topic. The persuasive essay typically presents a clear thesis statement, followed by well-structured paragraphs that provide evidence and examples supporting the author's position. The ultimate goal is to inform and influence the reader's beliefs or behavior by appealing to their emotions, logic, and sense of reason. If you need urgent help with this assignment, use our persuasive essay writing service without hesitation.

Which Three Strategies Are Elements of a Persuasive Essay

Working on a persuasive essay is like building a solid argument with three friends: ethos, pathos, and logos. Ethos is about trustworthiness, like when someone vouches for your credibility before making a point. Picture it as your introduction, earning trust from the get-go. Then comes pathos, your emotional storyteller. It's all about making your readers feel something, turning your essay into an experience rather than just a bunch of words. Lastly, logos is your logical thinker, using facts and solid reasoning to beef up your argument. These three work together to engage both the heart and mind of your audience. So, let's see how this trio can take your arguments from so-so to memorable.

In a persuasive essay, ethos functions much like introducing your friend as the go-to expert in their field before they share their insights with a new group. It's about showcasing the writer's credibility, expertise, and trustworthiness through a mix of personal experience, professional background, and perhaps even endorsements. Readers are more likely to buy into an argument when they believe the person presenting it knows their stuff and has a solid ethical standing, creating a foundation of trust. Does this information seem a bit confusing? Then simply type, ‘ write my paper ,’ and our writers will help you immediately.

Now, let's consider pathos – the emotional connection element. Imagine a movie that entertains and makes you laugh, cry, or feel a rush of excitement. Pathos in a persuasive essay aims to tap into your emotions to make you feel something. It's the storyteller in the essay weaving narratives that resonate personally. By sharing relatable anecdotes, vivid imagery, or emotionally charged language, writers can create a powerful connection with readers, turning a dry argument into a compelling human experience that leaves a lasting impression.

Lastly, logos is the cool-headed, logical friend who always has the facts straight. In a persuasive essay, logos presents a strong, well-reasoned argument supported by evidence, data, and solid reasoning. The backbone holds the essay together, appealing to the reader's sense of logic and reason. This might include citing research studies, providing statistical evidence, or employing deductive reasoning to build a solid case. So, think of ethos as your trustworthy friend, pathos as the emotional storyteller, and logos as the rational thinker – together, they create a persuasive essay that speaks to the heart and stands up to critical scrutiny. Choose the persuasive essay format accordingly, depending on how you’d like to approach your readers.

persuasive methods

Persuasive Essay Outline

Creating an outline for persuasive essay is like sketching a plan for your argument, which is the GPS to help your readers follow along smoothly. Start with an engaging intro that grabs attention and states your main point. Then, organize your body paragraphs, each focusing on one important aspect or evidence backing up your main idea. Mix in ethos (credibility), pathos (emotion), and logos (logic) throughout to make your argument strong. Don't forget to address opposing views and show why your stance is the way to go. Finally, wrap things up with a strong conclusion that reinforces your main points. Here’s a general outline for a persuasive essay:

How to start a persuasive essay? Introduction. 

  • Hook. Start with a captivating anecdote, surprising fact, or thought-provoking question to grab the reader's attention.
  • Background. Provide context for the issue or topic you're addressing.
  • Thesis Statement. Clearly state your main argument or position.

Body Paragraphs

Paragraph 1

  • Topic Sentence. Introduce the first key point supporting your thesis.
  • Supporting Evidence. Include facts, statistics, or examples that back up your point.
  • Ethos, Pathos, Logos. Incorporate elements of persuasion to strengthen your argument.

Paragraph 2

  • Topic Sentence. Introduce the second key point supporting your thesis.
  • Supporting Evidence. Provide relevant information or examples to bolster your argument.
  • Ethos, Pathos, Logos. Continue integrating persuasive elements for a well-rounded appeal.

Paragraph 3

  • Topic Sentence. Introduce the third key point supporting your thesis.
  • Supporting Evidence. Present compelling evidence or examples.
  • Ethos, Pathos, Logos. Ensure a balanced use of persuasive strategies.

Counterargument

  • Address opposing views. Acknowledge and counter opposing arguments.
  • Refutation. Explain why the counterargument is invalid or less convincing.
  • Summarize main points. Recap the key arguments from the body paragraphs.
  • Call to Action. Encourage readers to take a specific stance, consider your perspective, or engage in further discussion.

Closing Statement

  • Leave a lasting impression. End with a powerful statement that reinforces your thesis and strongly impacts the reader.

We recommend you study our guide on how to write an argumentative essay as well, as these two types of assignments are the most common in school and college.

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How to WritHow to Write a Persuasive Essay

Writing a persuasive essay typically follows a structured format that begins with a compelling introduction, where the writer captures the reader's attention with a hook, provides background information on the topic, and presents a clear thesis statement outlining the main argument. The body paragraphs delve into supporting evidence and key points, each focusing on a specific aspect of the argument and incorporating persuasive elements such as ethos, pathos, and logos. Counterarguments are addressed and refuted to strengthen the overall stance. The conclusion briefly summarizes the main points, reiterates the thesis, and often includes a call to action or a thought-provoking statement to leave a lasting impression on the reader. Follow these tips if you want to learn how to write a good persuasive essay up to the mark: 

Choose a Strong Topic

Selecting a compelling topic is crucial for a persuasive essay. Consider issues that matter to your audience and elicit strong emotions. A well-chosen topic captures your readers' interest and provides a solid foundation for building a persuasive argument. If you’re low on ideas, check out a collection of persuasive essay topics from our experts.

Research Thoroughly

Thorough research is the backbone of a persuasive essay. Dive into various sources, including academic journals, reputable websites, and books. Ensure that your information is current and reliable. Understanding the counterarguments will help you anticipate objections and strengthen your position.

Brainstorm a Solid Thesis Statement

Your thesis statement serves as the central point of your essay. It should be clear, concise, and specific, outlining your stance. Consider it a guideline for your readers, guiding them through your argument. A strong thesis statement sets the tone for the entire essay and helps maintain focus.

Organize Your Thoughts

A rigid persuasive essay structure is key to creating a desired effect on readers. Begin with an engaging introduction that introduces your topic, provides context, and ends with a clear thesis statement. The body paragraphs should each focus on a single point that supports your thesis, providing evidence and examples. Transition smoothly between paragraphs to ensure a cohesive flow. Conclude with a powerful summary that reinforces your main points and leaves a lasting impression.

Develop Compelling Arguments

Each body paragraph should present a persuasive argument supported by evidence. Clearly articulate your main points and use examples, statistics, or expert opinions to strengthen your claims. Make sure to address potential counterarguments and refute them, demonstrating the robustness of your position.

  • Use Persuasive Language

Employ language that is strong, clear, and persuasive. Be mindful of your tone, avoiding overly aggressive or confrontational language. Appeal to your audience's emotions, logic, and credibility. Use rhetorical devices like anecdotes or powerful metaphors to make your writing more engaging and memorable.

Revise and Edit

The final step is revising and editing your essay. Take the time to review your work for clarity, coherence, and grammar. Ensure that your arguments flow logically and eliminate any unnecessary repetition. Consider seeking feedback from peers or mentors to gain valuable perspectives on the strength of your persuasive essay. You should also explore the guide on how to write a synthesis essay , as you’ll be dealing with it quite often as a student.

Tips for Writing a Persuasive Essay

The most important aspect of writing a persuasive essay is constructing a compelling and well-supported argument. A persuasive essay's strength hinges on the clarity and persuasiveness of the main argument, encapsulated in a robust thesis statement. This central claim should be clearly articulated and supported by compelling evidence, logical reasoning, and an understanding of the target audience. Here are more tips for you to consider:

  • Write a Compelling Hook

Begin your essay with a captivating hook that grabs the reader's attention. This could be a surprising fact, a thought-provoking question, a relevant quote, or a compelling anecdote. A strong opening sets the tone for the rest of the essay.

  • Establish Credibility

Build your credibility by demonstrating your expertise on the topic. Incorporate well-researched facts, statistics, or expert opinions that support your argument. Establishing credibility enhances the persuasiveness of your essay.

  • Clearly Articulate Your Thesis

Craft a clear and concise thesis statement that outlines your main argument. This statement should convey your position on the issue and provide a path for the reader to follow throughout the essay. Note that if you use custom essay writing services , a thesis is automatically included in the assignment.

  • Organize Your Arguments Effectively

Structure your essay with a logical flow. Each paragraph should focus on a single point that supports your thesis. Use transitional phrases to guide the reader smoothly from one idea to the next. This organizational clarity enhances the persuasive impact of your essay.

  • Address Counterarguments

Anticipate and address potential counterarguments to strengthen your position. Acknowledge opposing viewpoints and provide compelling reasons why your stance is more valid. This demonstrates a thorough understanding of the topic and reinforces the credibility of your argument.

Choose words and phrases that evoke emotion and engage your reader. Employ rhetorical devices, such as metaphors, similes, or vivid language, to make your argument more compelling. Pay attention to tone, maintaining a respectful and persuasive demeanor.

  • Appeal to Emotions and Logic

Strike a balance between emotional appeal and logical reasoning. Use real-life examples, personal stories, or emotional anecdotes to connect with your audience. Simultaneously, support your arguments with logical reasoning and evidence to build a robust case.

  • Create a Strong Conclusion

Summarize your main points in the conclusion and restate the significance of your thesis. End with a powerful call to action or a thought-provoking statement that leaves a lasting impression on the reader. A strong conclusion reinforces the persuasive impact of your essay.

Persuasive Essay Examples

Explore the persuasive essay examples provided below to gain a deeper comprehension of crafting this type of document.

Persuasive Essay Example: Are Women Weaker Than Men Today?

Students should explore persuasive essay examples as they provide valuable insights into effective argumentation, organizational structure, and the art of persuasion. Examining well-crafted samples allows students to grasp various writing techniques, understand how to present compelling evidence, and observe the nuanced ways in which authors address counterarguments. Additionally, exposure to diverse examples helps students refine their own writing style and encourages critical thinking by showcasing the diversity of perspectives and strategies. Here are two excellent persuasive essay examples pdf for your inspiration. If you enjoy the work of our writers, buy essay paper from them and receive an equally quality document prepared individually for you.

Example 1: “The Importance of Incorporating Financial Literacy Education in High School Curriculum”

This essay advocates for the imperative inclusion of financial literacy education in the high school curriculum. It emphasizes the critical role that early exposure to financial concepts plays in empowering students for lifelong success, preventing cycles of debt, fostering responsible citizenship, adapting to technological advancements, and building a more inclusive society. By arguing that financial literacy is a practical necessity and a crucial step towards developing informed and responsible citizens, the essay underscores the long-term societal benefits of equipping high school students with essential financial knowledge and skills.

Example 2: “Renewable Energy: A Call to Action for a Sustainable Future”

This persuasive essay argues for the urgent adoption of renewable energy sources as a moral imperative and a strategic move towards mitigating climate change, fostering economic growth, achieving energy independence, and driving technological innovation. The essay emphasizes the environmental, economic, and societal benefits of transitioning from conventional energy to renewable alternatives, asserting that such a shift is not just an environmentally conscious choice but a responsible investment in the sustainability and well-being of the planet for current and future generations.

Knowing how to write a persuasive essay is essential for several reasons. Firstly, it cultivates critical thinking and analytical skills, requiring students to evaluate and organize information effectively to support their arguments. This process enhances their ability to assess different perspectives and make informed decisions. The persuasive essay format also equips students with valuable communication skills, teaching them to articulate ideas clearly and convincingly. As effective communicators, students can advocate for their viewpoints, contributing to a more engaged and informed society. This proficiency extends beyond academic settings, proving crucial in various professional and personal scenarios. If you’d like to expedite the process, consider using our essay service , which saves time and brings positive grades.

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Persuasive Essay Outline – Examples, Templates & Structure

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Amanda Green was born in a small town in the west of Scotland, where everyone knows everyone. I joined the Toastmasters 15 years ago, and I served in nearly every office in the club since then. I love helping others gain confidence and skills they can apply in every day life.

Writing a good persuasive essay can help convince others of a point that means a lot to you. It can be anything from an environmental crisis to something as simple as the importance of ebooks to the modern reader. But how do you write a persuasive essay? Where do you even start? Right here! I’ll explain everything you need to know and even show you an example of a persuasive essay.

What Is a Persuasive Essay?

persuasive essay with counter argument outline

Persuasive essays are meant to convince someone or a group of people to agree with you on a certain topic or point of view. As the writer, you’ll use definitive evidence, simple reasoning, and even examples to support your argument and persuade them to understand the point of the essay.

Why Write a Persuasive Essay?

Believe it or not, you’ll have to form convincing arguments throughout real life. This could be in the form of college essays or academic essays, speeches for debate club that requires a valid argument, or even presenting an idea for change to your town council.

Argumentative vs. Persuasive Essay

An argumentative essay presents an argument on a specific topic and tries to persuade people to accept that argument as valid. It uses evidence, logic, and sometimes counterarguments to support the main point.

A persuasive essay is similar but presents an argument and focuses more on appealing to the reader’s emotions and values to convince them of your point of view. Think of it as convincing vs. persuading. And, yes, persuasive essays can also use evidence, but they often rely more on personal anecdotes and moral appeals to plead their case.

Let me give you an example. I’m a content writer, but I’m also a published author. If I were going to write an argumentative essay, I’d probably choose a topic like “Do you think authors should self-edit their work?”

But if I were doing a persuasive essay with a similar angle, the topic would look more like “The benefits of self-editing for authors.” Make sense?

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Basically, the main difference between argumentative and persuasive essays is all in the emphasis placed on logic and emotion.

How Many Paragraphs in a Persuasive Essay?

A decent persuasive essay should be around five or six paragraphs with double line spacing, depending on the topic, and can range from 500-2000 words in length. This includes your introduction and conclusion.

Introduction of a Persuasive Essay Example

Our world is facing a crisis, and that crisis is plastic pollution! Every day, a disgusting amount of plastic waste is just dumped into our oceans, killing and harming innocent marine life and ultimately affecting the entire food chain, including us.

Even though there is a clear and present danger that plastic presents, there are still a lot of people and corporations that continue to use single-use plastics with zero regards for their impact on our environment. It’s time for people to really look around and take some responsibility.

We can make a change by learning and using environmentally friendly alternatives in our everyday lives. So, in this essay, I’ll argue that using reusable bags, water bottles, and containers is not only necessary for the health of our precious planet but also a simple and effective way to make a real difference.

A Persuasive Essay Structure

As persuasive essay writers, you can write it however you like, but to follow a traditional persuasive essay structure, use this basic layout to get an effective paper:

  • An Introduction: You need a good hook to grab the reader’s attention, a thesis statement presenting the main argument, and a roadmap of the essay, so they know what to expect.
  • The Body Paragraphs: 2-3 paragraphs should suffice to provide strong evidence, examples, and any reasoning to support the thesis statement. Each paragraph should focus on a single main idea. 
  • The Counterargument: This section acknowledges and refutes the opposing viewpoint, strengthening your argument but still without being as forward as an argumentative essay.
  • A Conclusion or Closing Statement: Here is where you would summarize the main points of the essay and a restatement of the thesis, including a call to action for the reader and/or a final thought.

In the end, a persuasive essay usually consists of 5-6 paragraphs and needs to be clear, concise, and logically structured to really persuade the reader on the point.

Tips for Persuasive Writing

persuasive essay with counter argument outline

  • Choose a strong, clear thesis statement that presents your argument well.
  • Know your audience and tailor your language and arguments to them. You’ll need a different approach if you’re speaking to a group of teenagers versus a team of adults.
  • Use credible and reliable sources to support your argument so no one can second guess your point.
  • Expect that people will have counterarguments and prepare a few talking points to address them.
  • Use strong pieces of evidence and back them up with facts, statistics, examples, and personal anecdotes. Putting a personal touch on it helps ground the essay and lets people know you’re serious about the topic.
  • Use an emotional appeal to engage the reader and make a personal connection to your argument. Basically, tug at their heartstrings and play into their guilt.
  • Use clear and concise wordage. Try and avoid confusing technical jargon that might confuse people, and maintain a consistent tone throughout the essay.
  • Make sure you’re confident and use an assertive tone but avoid being overly aggressive or confrontational. That will just spark a fight.
  • Finish up with a powerful call to action or a final thought that leaves a lasting impact on the reader or listener.
  • Use the same font throughout your essay, even for headings and titles. Go with easy-to-read fonts like Calibri, Times New Roman, or Garamond.
  • Proofread and edit your essay for clarity, grammar, and style. I cannot stress this one enough. If you’re not confident, use programs like Grammarly to help spot typos and inconsistencies.

Persuasive Essay Topic Ideas

If you’re stuck on some ideas of what to form your essay around, here’s a list of some popular topics to inspire you.

  • Importance of recycling and reducing waste in today’s climate.
  • The need for stricter gun control laws all over the world.
  • A paper on abortion rights in today’s age.
  • Benefits of alternative energy sources over fossil fuels and how we can be using them.
  • How social media has negative impacts on mental health in kids.
  • Key benefits of a vegetarian or vegan diet and how it can help the planet.
  • The value of a college education.
  • Rise of plastic pollution on the environment and sea life and how it is affecting us.
  • Why physical exercise and leading an active lifestyle are important.
  • The dangers of texting while driving.
  • How our public schools need better funding.
  • Benefits of a diverse and inclusive workplace both online and in-person.

Any of these could be used as logical arguments. Still, to make a persuasive argument from either of them, just follow the basic persuasive essay outline examples I’ve given you.

Example of a Persuasive Essay

Introduction.

In today’s age of ever-changing technology, the way we consume and experience books have changed dramatically in just a short time. While physical books were once the only option, ebooks have grown increasingly popular in recent years. In my essay, I’ll argue that, while we all still love paperbacks and hardcovers, ebooks offer so many benefits over physical books, making them the number one choice for most readers today.

Body Paragraph 1: Convenience

Ebooks are convenient; there’s just no denying it. They’re easily accessible through devices like smartphones, tablets, and e-readers, and they allow readers to carry hundreds of books with them at all times. This makes them perfect for traveling or heading to work, or even going to the gym. Readers can now have an entire library with them without the added weight of physical books. Plus, ebooks are easily bought online with just the click of a button, further adding to their convenience.

Body Paragraph 2: Customization

Ebooks offer a level of customization that physical books just can’t match. For one, the font size can be adjusted for easier reading, which is great for those who have eyesight problems. The background color can also be changed from light to dark to reduce eye strain. Personally, as someone who suffers from Meniere’s disease, this is a great feature. All of these options make ebooks a great choice for people with visual impairments, neurological disorders, or reading difficulties.

Body Paragraph 3: Affordability

Ebooks are often far cheaper than physical books, especially when purchased in bulk. You can get an entire series for a fraction of the cost of one paperback. This makes them a more accessible option for budget-conscious readers and people who simply don’t have the disposable funds for books. Also, tons of ebooks are available for free, which is a great option for readers that are looking for ways to save money but keep up with their reading habits.

Body Paragraph 4: Environmentally Friendly

626,000 tons of paper is used to produce all the books we see published every year. That’s a scary number when you consider the rate of deforestation and the state of our world in terms of global warming. We simply can’t afford to move ahead at a rate like that. Ebooks help tackle the issue because they require zero trees to produce.

In conclusion, ebooks offer endless benefits over physical books, including convenience, customization, and affordability. While physical books will always hold a special place in our hearts, you have to admit that the benefits of ebooks just can’t be ignored. For modern, busy, on-the-go readers, ebooks are the preferred choice. It’s time to embrace the digital age and make the switch to ebooks.

Now Write Your Persuasive Essay!

I hope this guide has helped you figure out persuasive essay writing and how to put together powerful arguments. Just stick to the facts and ease the reader into your point with gentle arguments that continue to prove your point. Don’t be afraid to get personal if it can help the essay and convince the reader.

Writing a Thesis Statement – Template & Examples

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Ultimate Guide: Counter Argument Essay Structure

Table of Contents

A counter argument essay structure facilitates the reader’s flow of an argumentative essay. Structure makes comprehension easy!

The counterargument form of an essay is a standard academic device employed in argumentative essays. It demonstrates to the reader that you are open and able to consider alternative points of view.

In this article, you will learn how to structure a good counterargument essay by following a simple approach. Let’s get started!

person holding ballpoint pen writing on notebook

What is a Counter Argument Essay?

An argumentative essay presents a thesis and interprets, argues, and supports it with in-text arguments and empirical data.

A counter argument essay structure is just like a Classical, Toulmin, or Rogerian argumentative essay. It has the same sentence topics and body paragraphs as other forms of argumentative essays. 

What’s different is that it acknowledges and refutes opposing views to the thesis. The purpose of a counter argumentative essay is to persuade the reader to adopt the author’s point of view on a contentious issue.

It’s like a persuasive essay, except it’s grounded in reason and evidence instead of emotion. When writing a persuasive essay, the author relies on their feelings and viewpoint.

Forms of Argumentative Essay

There are three most common formats for an argumentative essay. These argumentative essay forms are the Classical Model, Toulmin Model, and the Rogerian Model. 

1. The Classical Model

The Classical Model is used when you argue based on deductive reasoning. This means you write from a position of fact and then offer a conclusion.

It is considered to be the most widely used in academia. This is because it is the most convincing for an audience regarding research standards and logic.

2. The Toulmin Model

Philosopher Stephen E. Toulmin developed the Toulmin model. The model is used to write an argumentative essay grounded on empirical reasoning. This model is appropriate for an argument about topics that can be scientifically proven. 

3. The Rogerian Model

The Rogerian paradigm, developed by psychologist Carl Rogers, is often called the “common ground argument model.” It recognizes the validity of opposing arguments and offers a compromise.

Counter Argument Essay Structure

A well-written argumentative essay requires more than just one person’s opinion. You have to back up your claims with evidence and facts. Even the most convincing argument would fail to persuade if it was poorly organized.

Hence, the need for an outline or structure. The structure is the foundation of a successful counter argumentative essay. Standard formats for argumentative essay outlines include:

  • Introduction
  • Thesis Statement
  • Body Paragraphs
  • Counter Argument

1. Introduction

In an introduction, clarify your topic and why it is essential. This is followed by briefly giving your definition of the issue you want to address. 

Be sure to outline what your essay is going to focus on. This part is drafted to create the framework for the essay. It helps you focus on the central arguments you will make throughout the essay’s body. 

It is also essential to give the reader a quick summary of the counterarguments you will address.

2. Thesis Statement

The thesis statement should be one sentence long and summarize the entire essay. This is the most vital section when writing an argumentative essay, as it lays the groundwork for your argument. It ought to be well-researched, engaging, debatable, and correct.

Making your topic into a question is one approach to crafting a thesis with an argument. All you have to do is change the query to the subject of your essay.

3. Main Body Paragraphs

Paragraphs in the body of your paper will have topic sentences and evidence to back up your claim or refute the other side. The three basic procedures for writing the body paragraphs are as follows.

Sentence Topic

Each paragraph’s first topic phrase should focus on and clarify a single supporting concept.

Back up your claims with evidence

Back up your claims with evidence through anecdotal stories, surveys, literature, statistics, and the internet. This will provide clarity and guide the reader.

If the reader needs more proof, by all means, provide it to them. Without supporting evidence from reliable sources, the argument holds little weight. 

Conclude the paragraph

Conclude the paragraph with a solid final thought and move on to the next body paragraph without a hitch.

4. Counterargument

To refute opposing viewpoints, a counterargument must first acknowledge them. Typically, this is done by outlining the other side’s position before arguing why yours is the superior one. 

Include any potential objections a reader might have to your main argument in this paragraph. This paragraph will provide evidence to refute the claims of the opposite side.

The following are the phases of writing a counter-argument paragraph:

  • Acknowledge and state the counterargument respectfully
  • Address the counterargument using evidence and reason using words like “Although” and “However.”
  • Restating your state in the argument with hard facts, statistics, anecdotal evidence, etc.
  • Wrap up this paragraph.

5. Conclusion

You want your conclusion to be so well-reasoned and well-stated that the reader is convinced of your position. The conclusion should state unequivocally that your position in the argument is correct. 

Avoid making any new points of contention and summarize the main points in the body paragraphs. You may summarize your argumentative essay in these easy steps:

  • Concisely restate the case
  • Restate your essay’s thesis after summarizing its contents.
  • Maintain your composure
  • End your essay with a call to action.

A counter argument essay structure is unique and may not suit everyone, but it does have its place in college classrooms and academic writing. Always write with an objective view!

Ultimate Guide: Counter Argument Essay Structure

Abir Ghenaiet

Abir is a data analyst and researcher. Among her interests are artificial intelligence, machine learning, and natural language processing. As a humanitarian and educator, she actively supports women in tech and promotes diversity.

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Examples

Counter Argument

persuasive essay with counter argument outline

In the realm of persuasive writing, crafting a strong argument is essential to sway the audience’s perspective. However, to truly excel in the art of rhetoric, one must also be adept at presenting counterarguments. In this article, we will delve into the intricacies of counter-arguments, exploring their definition, step-by-step guide, and addressing frequently asked questions. Whether you’re an aspiring writer or seeking to enhance your argumentative skills, this comprehensive resource will equip you with the necessary tools to construct compelling counter-arguments.

1. Argumentative Essay Example

Argumentative Essay Format Template

2. Simple Argumentative Essay Example

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3. Counter Argument Essay Example

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4. Persuasive Essay Example

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5. Counter Argument Outline Example

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6. Counter Argument Rebuttal Example

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7. Counter Argument Paragraph Example

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8. Counter Argument Starters Example

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9. Counter Argument Concession Example

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10. Counter Argument Debate Example

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11. Position Paper Example

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12. Counter Argument Transition Example

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13. Counter Argument Research Paper Example

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14. Counter Argument Thesis Statement Example

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15. Counter Argument Essay Structure Example

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16. Counter Argument Opinion Essay Example

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17. Counter Argument Synthesis Essay Example

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18. Counter Argument Writing Example

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19. Counter Argument Social Media Example

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20. Counter Argument Counterclaim Example

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21. Counter Argument Format

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22. Teaching Counter Argument Example

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23. Counter Argument Example

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24. Counter Argument Refutation Example

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25. Counter Argument Activity Example

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26. Simple Counter Argument Example

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27. Counter Argument Worksheet Example

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28. Printable Counter Argument Example

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29. Counter Argument Conclusion Example

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30. Counter Argument in PDF

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What is a Counter Argument?

A counter-argument, often employed in an argument essay , is a powerful literary device used to challenge and refute opposing viewpoints. It serves as a potent means to anticipate and address potential objections that may arise in the minds of the audience. By acknowledging alternative perspectives and presenting well-reasoned counterpoints, writers can strengthen their own argument, adding depth and credibility to their discourse. Effective counterarguments showcase the writer’s ability to analyze multiple angles, fostering a more comprehensive understanding of the topic at hand.

How to Write a Counter Argument

Mastering the skill of crafting compelling counter-arguments requires a systematic approach. By following these steps, you can effectively incorporate counter-arguments into your writing, elevating the overall impact of your work.

Step 1: Thoroughly Understand Your Audience and Opposing Viewpoints

Before constructing a counter argument, it is imperative to familiarize yourself with your audience’s beliefs, values, and concerns. Analyze opposing viewpoints to identify the most compelling arguments against your own stance. By gaining a deep understanding of the opposing side, you can tailor your counter argument to resonate with the target audience.

Step 2: Choose the Most Potent Counterpoints

Select the strongest counterpoints that challenge your own argument. Look for weaknesses, inconsistencies, or evidence that contradicts your position. By choosing compelling counterpoints, you demonstrate your ability to engage with diverse perspectives and effectively address potential objections.

Step 3: Present Evidence and Support

Once you have identified the key counterpoints, substantiate your own argument with evidence and support that refutes the opposition. Utilize various persuasive techniques, such as analogies, understatement, or anecdotes, to bolster your counterargument and enhance its persuasiveness.

Step 4: Structure Your Counter Argument

Organize your counter-argument in a clear and logical manner, following an outline format . Present each counterpoint concisely and follow it with a well-reasoned rebuttal. By employing a coherent text structure , you ensure that your counterargument flows seamlessly within the overall framework of your writing.

How can counter arguments strengthen my overall argument?

Counter arguments introduce an element of intellectual rigor into your writing. By acknowledging and addressing opposing viewpoints, you demonstrate a thorough understanding of the topic, engendering trust and credibility in your audience. Furthermore, counter arguments provide an opportunity to preemptively address potential objections, making your argument more robust and persuasive.

Is it necessary to present counter arguments in every piece of writing?

While counter arguments can greatly enhance the quality of your writing, their inclusion is not mandatory for every piece. Consider the context, purpose, and audience of your work. If you anticipate significant opposition or if exploring alternative perspectives is crucial for the topic, incorporating counter-arguments becomes paramount.

Are there any effective techniques to make counter-arguments more persuasive?

To make your counter-arguments more persuasive, employ various rhetorical techniques such as appealing to emotions, presenting compelling evidence, or utilizing powerful language. Additionally, employing rhetorical devices like analogies , understatement , or anecdotes can add depth and impact to your counterargument, capturing the attention and interest of your readers.

In the realm of persuasive writing, mastering the art of counter-arguments is an indispensable skill. By diligently crafting and skillfully presenting counterpoints, writers can engage with opposing viewpoints and strengthen their overall argument. Through a strategic approach, understanding the target audience, and employing persuasive techniques, your counter-arguments will not only refute opposing perspectives but also enrich the discourse, making your writing more compelling and thought-provoking. So click here for 10+ short argumentative essay examples and explore 5+ argumentative essay examples for students , expanding your repertoire of persuasive writing strategies.

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How to Write a Persuasive Essay Outline

October 25, 2023

The importance of developing a persuasive essay outline cannot be overstated. As the foundation of your essay, the outline serves as a roadmap, guiding your thoughts and arguments in a logical and coherent manner. It allows you to organize your ideas, supporting evidence, and counterarguments systematically, enabling you to present a compelling and persuasive case.

A well-structured outline helps you stay focused on your main objective and prevents you from straying into irrelevant tangents. It gives you a clear sense of direction and ensures that you cover all the necessary aspects of your argument. Additionally, it helps you identify any gaps in your reasoning or missing evidence, allowing you to address them before delving into the actual writing process.

By investing time in creating a persuasive essay outline, you save time in the long run. It allows you to see the big picture, enabling you to refine your arguments and make necessary revisions before starting on the actual essay. Ultimately, a well-crafted outline streamlines the writing process and sets you up for success, increasing the chances of producing a persuasive and impactful essay. So, don’t skip the important step of developing a persuasive essay outline; it is an essential tool that will make your writing process smoother and more effective.

Understanding the Structure of a Persuasive Essay

To create an effective persuasive essay, it is essential to understand the structure of such essays. A persuasive essay typically follows the classical structure of an argument, which consists of three main parts: the introduction, the body, and the conclusion.

  • Introduction: The introduction serves to grab the reader’s attention and provide background information on the topic. It should start with a hook, followed by a thesis statement that outlines the main argument.
  • Body: The body of the essay serves to present and support the main argument through a series of main points and supporting evidence. To organize the body of the essay, you can use the following structure:
  • Main point 1: Start with a topic sentence that introduces the first main point. Follow with supporting evidence and examples to support this point.
  • Main point 2: Introduce the second main point, followed by evidence and examples.
  • Main point 3: Introduce the third main point, followed by evidence and examples.
  • Counterarguments: Address opposing views and present counterarguments.
  • Conclusion: The conclusion summarizes the main arguments and reiterates the thesis statement. It provides a final call-to-action or a concluding statement.

In summary, understanding the structure of a persuasive essay is essential in creating an effective outline. A well-organized outline will make your writing process more efficient, allowing you to create a persuasive and impactful essay.

Steps to Create an Effective Persuasive Essay Outline

Creating an effective persuasive essay outline involves several crucial steps. By following these steps, you can ensure that your outline is well-structured, organized, and serves as a solid foundation for your essay.

  • Selecting a Topic for Your Persuasive Essay: Choose a topic that is interesting, relevant, and debatable. Consider your audience and their potential biases or interests.
  • Conducting Research and Gathering Evidence: Thoroughly research your topic and gather supporting evidence, facts, statistics, and expert opinions. This will strengthen your arguments and make them more persuasive.
  • Developing a Thesis Statement: Craft a clear and concise thesis statement that presents your main argument or position on the topic. The thesis statement should be specific and debatable.
  • Organizing Your Main Arguments: Identify the main arguments that support your thesis statement. These should be your key points that you want to make throughout the essay.
  • Creating Subpoints and Supporting Details for Each Argument: Under each main argument, create subpoints that further develop and support your main arguments. Include relevant evidence, examples, and explanations to strengthen your points.
  • Incorporating Counterarguments and Rebuttal: Acknowledge and address opposing viewpoints or counterarguments. Provide a rebuttal for each counterargument by presenting evidence or logical reasoning that supports your stance.

With these steps, you can create a comprehensive and persuasive essay outline. Remember, the outline should be detailed enough to guide your writing process, but also flexible enough to accommodate any adjustments or changes during the actual essay writing. Taking the time to develop a strong outline will ultimately save you time and ensure that your final essay is clear, coherent, and convincing.

Persuasive Essay Outline Format

When it comes to formatting a persuasive essay outline, there is no one-size-fits-all approach. However, there are some common elements and guidelines you can follow to create a well-structured outline.

  • Introduction:
  • Hook: Start with an attention-grabbing opening sentence or question.
  • Background information: Provide some context and background information on the topic.
  • Thesis statement: Clearly state your main argument or position on the issue.
  • Main points: List the main arguments that support your thesis statement. Each main point will serve as a separate section or paragraph in your essay.
  • Supporting evidence: Under each main point, provide evidence, examples, statistics, or quotes that support your argument.
  • Counterarguments: Address possible counterarguments and incorporate rebuttals to strengthen your position.
  • Conclusion:
  • Summary: Summarize the main points discussed in the body paragraphs.
  • Restate thesis: Restate your thesis statement, emphasizing the main argument or position.
  • Call to action: End with a call to action or a thought-provoking question to leave a lasting impression on the reader.

Remember to use clear and concise language, and ensure that each section flows logically into the next. Use headings or subheadings to clearly label each section in your outline. Lastly, the outline should serve as a flexible guide, so feel free to modify or reorganize as needed during the writing process.

Tips for Writing a Persuasive Essay Outline

Writing a persuasive essay outline can be challenging, and it’s essential to use effective strategies to simplify the process and create a cohesive essay. Here are some tips to help you:

  • Keep your audience in mind: Consider your audience’s values, opinions, and biases when creating an outline. This will help you tailor your arguments to their interests and make them more persuasive.
  • Don’t skip the research: Conduct thorough research to gather relevant evidence and statistics to support your thesis statement. This will strengthen your arguments and make them more convincing.
  • Stay organized: Clearly label each section and subsection to create a well-organized outline. This will help keep your arguments coherent and easy to follow.
  • Incorporate counterarguments: Address opposing viewpoints and provide counterarguments to make your stance stronger.
  • Revise and edit: Once you’ve completed your outline, review it to ensure that it’s well-organized, clear, and concise. Make any necessary revisions and edit for grammar and spelling errors.

By following these tips, you can create a persuasive essay outline that lays a strong foundation for your writing and helps you to organize your ideas efficiently. Remember to use clear and concise language, and stay focused on your main arguments to create a compelling and convincing essay.

Persuasive Essay Outline Example

I. Introduction A. Hook: Start with a thought-provoking question. B. Background information: Provide context and introduce the topic. C. Thesis statement: Clearly state your main argument or position.

II. Body A. Main Point 1 1. Supporting evidence: Provide statistics or facts that support your argument. 2. Examples: Use real-life examples to illustrate your point. 3. Explanation: Explain how the evidence and examples relate to your main argument.

B. Main Point 2 1. Supporting evidence: Present research or expert opinions that support your argument. 2. Examples: Include specific cases or anecdotes that back up your point. 3. Explanation: Make connections and show why the evidence is relevant.

C. Main Point 3 1. Supporting evidence: Introduce studies or surveys that support your argument. 2. Examples: Provide real-world scenarios that highlight your point. 3. Explanation: Clarify the significance of the evidence and its impact on your argument.

III. Counterarguments and Rebuttal A. Address opposing viewpoints and counterarguments. B. Provide evidence and logical reasoning to rebut the counterarguments. C. Demonstrate how your argument is the stronger position.

IV. Conclusion A. Summarize the main points discussed in the body paragraphs. B. Restate the thesis statement, emphasizing your main argument or position. C. Call to action: End with a compelling call to action or a thought-provoking question to leave a lasting impression on the reader.

Note: This is just a general outline example. Adapt and modify it according to the specific requirements of your persuasive essay topic and arguments.

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Persuasive Essay Writing

Persuasive Essay Outline

Cathy A.

The Basics of Crafting an Outstanding Persuasive Essay Outline

Published on: Jan 6, 2023

Last updated on: Jan 29, 2024

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Are you gearing up to write a persuasive essay but feeling lost? It's normal to feel overwhelmed when it comes time to tackle such an important assignment. 

But don't worry! CollegeEssay.org is here to help you understand and perfect the art of writing a persuasive essay outline. 

You can create an outline that will help you write a compelling essay by following a few simple steps. 

So what are you waiting for? Read on for tips on how to get started!

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Writing a Persuasive Essay Outline

Are you writing a persuasive essay but don’t know where to start? Drafting an outline before you begin your persuasive essay can be incredibly helpful.

An outline acts as a roadmap for your paper and helps ensure that your ideas are organized logically. It also helps you determine how much research is needed and what evidence should be included in the essay. 

What is a Persuasive Essay Outline? 

A persuasive essay outline is an organized list of arguments and evidence to persuade someone on a specific topic or issue. 

It follows the same basic structure as most essays: introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. 

The key difference is that each point should provide evidence or reasons to support the thesis statement. This type of essay requires critical thinking skills and the ability to form clear arguments that support your point of view. 

Creating an outline before starting your paper will save time in the long run because it gives you a structure to follow. It also allows you to see if any points need further research or clarification before beginning the writing process. 

Additionally, an outline helps ensure that all relevant points are covered in the paper, and none are overlooked or forgotten. By setting an outline for your essay, your writing process will be quite easy.

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Persuasive Essay Outline Format

There are different ways of writing the outline, but preparing and conveying your idea to the audience is necessary.  A persuasive essay outline is easier to write if you follow the proper steps. The persuasive essay outline contains three main components:

  • Introduction
  • Body Paragraphs

Persuasive Essay Introduction

The persuasive essay outline starts with the introduction paragraph. This part is important in the essay to grab the reader’s attention. It should engage the reader throughout the essay. The essay introduction should be attention-grabbing and encourage the reader to read further.  

The following elements must be included in an introductory paragraph:

  • Know Your Topic 

The first step in writing the introduction is to think about the persuasive essay topic . It will help to understand your essay’s purpose and give you a clear idea about your topic. 

  • Start with an Interesting Hook Statement  

It is the part where you start your writing with a hook. Writing the essay introduction with an interesting hook is the main skill of the writer. A hook is a captivating phrase that captures the reader’s attention. The writer can add quotes, memorable stories, or anything that attracts the audience.

  • Know Your Audience 

It is the writer’s job to explain the issue and its importance in the introduction part. The writer's objective is to convince the reader to read the essay and support your side. 

After understanding the topic of the essay, the writer knows its audience. Understanding your audience before writing is better because a persuasive essay aims to convince the reader.

  • State the Thesis Statement    

A thesis statement is the last component of the introduction part. It is written at the end of the introduction and summarizes the essay's main idea.

The thesis statement conveys the right message to the reader that you are trying to support. It is the whole essay’s base and includes all the points discussed in the body paragraphs.  

Persuasive Essay Body Paragraphs

The body paragraphs explain the reasoning of the thesis statement by facts or examples. The number of body paragraphs in the essay depends on the scope of the topic. 

Here are some tips to keep in mind while writing a body paragraph.

  • Explain Your Main Idea 

Each body paragraph in the essay explains a single idea with proof and evidence. This part decides whether the audience supports your idea or not.

  • Support Your Perspective

The content in the body paragraphs proves your main argument. All the ideas provided in the essay should be supported using relevant facts. In the body paragraphs, include opposite viewpoints and counter-arguments. 

Through body paragraphs, you will establish your position. 

You will easily persuade your reader through body paragraphs by presenting facts about the particular topic. 

Use statistics in your essay and strongly prove your argument. But make sure that all the facts and statistics you use are authentic.

  • Transition Words

Use transition words and connect all your ideas in an essay. To maintain the flow between paragraphs, use these words like, however, thus, etc. Also, keep the word count in your mind.    

  • Concluding Sentences

End body paragraphs with concluding sentences. Describe how the point supports your argument.  Use transitioning sentences and concluding phrases to summarize your essay.

Persuasive Essay Conclusion

The conclusion is the essay's final part. Summarize all the main points without adding new information. The conclusion is the closure of the main arguments mentioned in the body paragraphs.

Try to make your conclusion more effective by adding personal comments about the essay.

The main purpose of the conclusion is to reestablish what you already mentioned in the essay. Close the conclusion part with a question, action call, or prediction.

In conclusion, convince the reader to do further research on the topic.  

Persuasive Essay Outline Template

Here is a detailed outline for a persuasive essay. Follow this to make a perfect outline for your essay. 

Persuasive Essay Outline Examples

Outlining your persuasive essay is a great way to make sure you have all the necessary points and facts in order. 

Below are some examples of persuasive essay outlines that can be used to help create an effective paper:

Persuasive Essay Outline Worksheet

Persuasive Essay Outline PDF

Persuasive Essay Outline 5th Grade

Persuasive Essay Outline Middle School

Persuasive Essay Outline High School

Argumentative Persuasive Essay Outline

Vaccine Persuasive Essay Outline

Abortion Persuasive Essay Outline

Summing up, the persuasive essay outline format examples we have shared are a great start for you.

Check out some more interesting  persuasive essay examples ! They might inspire you for your next essay.

However, they only scratch the surface of what our team can do for you. 

Contact us today if you want help writing an amazing essay that will persuade your readers. Our expert essay writer online has years of experience crafting essays that get results.

With the help of our college essay writing service , you’ll be able to achieve the grades you deserve. Our persuasive essay writing service has the best persuasive essay writer. 

So what are you waiting for? Contact us today and try our AI essay writing tools to experience excellence!    

Frequently Asked Questions

How do i write an effective persuasive essay outline.

An essay outline should include a thesis statement, evidence, and a conclusion reiterating the essay's main points. Additionally, persuasive writers can use different strategies to strengthen their persuasive arguments.

What should I consider when creating my persuasive essay outline?

When creating a persuasive essay outline, you should consider the essay's purpose, audience, and context. You should also ensure the persuasive essay is written clearly and concisely.

How can a persuasive essay writer help me create a persuasive essay?

At CollegeEssay.org, our persuasive essay writers can help you create an effective outline. It includes arguments, evidence, examples, a conclusion, and persuasive techniques tailored to your needs.

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4.6.1: Persuasion/Argument

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Learning Objectives

  • Determine the purpose and structure of persuasion in writing.
  • Identify bias in writing.
  • Assess various rhetorical devices.
  • Distinguish between fact and opinion.
  • Understand the importance of visuals to strengthen arguments.
  • Write a persuasive essay.

THE PURPOSE OF PERSUASIVE WRITING

The purpose of persuasion in writing is to convince, motivate, or move readers toward a certain point of view, or opinion. The act of trying to persuade automatically implies more than one opinion on the subject can be argued.

The idea of an argument often conjures up images of two people yelling and screaming in anger. In writing, however, an argument is very different. An argument is a reasoned opinion supported and explained by evidence. To argue in writing is to advance knowledge and ideas in a positive way. Written arguments often fail when they employ ranting rather than reasoning.

Most of us feel inclined to try to win the arguments we engage in. On some level, we all want to be right, and we want others to see the error of their ways. More times than not, however, arguments in which both sides try to win end up producing losers all around. The more productive approach is to persuade your audience to consider your opinion as a valid one, not simply the right one.

THE STRUCTURE OF A PERSUASIVE ESSAY

The following five features make up the structure of a persuasive essay:

  • Introduction and thesis
  • Opposing and qualifying ideas
  • Strong evidence in support of claim
  • Style and tone of language
  • A compelling conclusion

CREATING AN INTRODUCTION AND THESIS

The persuasive essay begins with an engaging introduction that presents the general topic. The thesis typically appears somewhere in the introduction and states the writer’s point of view.

Avoid forming a thesis based on a negative claim. For example, “The hourly minimum wage is not high enough for the average worker to live on.” This is probably a true statement, but persuasive arguments should make a positive case. That is, the thesis statement should focus on how the hourly minimum wage is low or insufficient.

ACKNOWLEDGING OPPOSING IDEAS AND LIMITS TO YOUR ARGUMENT

Because an argument implies differing points of view on the subject, you must be sure to acknowledge those opposing ideas. Avoiding ideas that conflict with your own gives the reader the impression that you may be uncertain, fearful, or unaware of opposing ideas. Thus it is essential that you not only address counterarguments but also do so respectfully.

Try to address opposing arguments earlier rather than later in your essay. Rhetorically speaking, ordering your positive arguments last allows you to better address ideas that conflict with your own, so you can spend the rest of the essay countering those arguments. This way, you leave your reader thinking about your argument rather than someone else’s. You have the last word.

Acknowledging points of view different from your own also has the effect of fostering more credibility between you and the audience. They know from the outset that you are aware of opposing ideas and that you are not afraid to give them space.

It is also helpful to establish the limits of your argument and what you are trying to accomplish. In effect, you are conceding early on that your argument is not the ultimate authority on a given topic. Such humility can go a long way toward earning credibility and trust with an audience. Audience members will know from the beginning that you are a reasonable writer, and audience members will trust your argument as a result. For example, in the following concessionary statement, the writer advocates for stricter gun control laws, but she admits it will not solve all of our problems with crime:

Although tougher gun control laws are a powerful first step in decreasing violence in our streets, such legislation alone cannot end these problems since guns are not the only problem we face.

Such a concession will be welcome by those who might disagree with this writer’s argument in the first place. To effectively persuade their readers, writers need to be modest in their goals and humble in their approach to get readers to listen to the ideas. See Table 10.5 “Phrases of Concession” for some useful phrases of concession.

Exercise \(\PageIndex{1}\)

Try to form a thesis for each of the following topics. Remember the more specific your thesis, the better.

  • Foreign policy
  • Television and advertising
  • Stereotypes and prejudice
  • Gender roles and the workplace
  • Driving and cell phones

Collaboration

Please share with a classmate and compare your answers. Choose the thesis statement that most interests you and discuss why.

BIAS IN WRITING

Everyone has various biases on any number of topics. For example, you might have a bias toward wearing black instead of brightly colored clothes or wearing jeans rather than formal wear. You might have a bias toward working at night rather than in the morning, or working by deadlines rather than getting tasks done in advance. These examples identify minor biases, of course, but they still indicate preferences and opinions.

Handling bias in writing and in daily life can be a useful skill. It will allow you to articulate your own points of view while also defending yourself against unreasonable points of view. The ideal in persuasive writing is to let your reader know your bias, but do not let that bias blind you to the primary components of good argumentation: sound, thoughtful evidence and a respectful and reasonable address of opposing sides.

The strength of a personal bias is that it can motivate you to construct a strong argument. If you are invested in the topic, you are more likely to care about the piece of writing. Similarly, the more you care, the more time and effort you are apt to put forth and the better the final product will be.

The weakness of bias is when the bias begins to take over the essay—when, for example, you neglect opposing ideas, exaggerate your points, or repeatedly insert yourself ahead of the subject by using I too often. Being aware of all three of these pitfalls will help you avoid them.

THE USE OF I IN WRITING

The use of I in writing is often a topic of debate, and the acceptance of its usage varies from instructor to instructor. It is difficult to predict the preferences for all your present and future instructors, but consider the effects it can potentially have on your writing.

Be mindful of the use of I in your writing because it can make your argument sound overly biased. There are two primary reasons:

  • Excessive repetition of any word will eventually catch the reader’s attention—and usually not in a good way. The use of I is no different.
  • The insertion of I into a sentence alters not only the way a sentence might sound but also the composition of the sentence itself. I is often the subject of a sentence. If the subject of the essay is supposed to be, say, smoking, then by inserting yourself into the sentence, you are effectively displacing the subject of the essay into a secondary position. In the following example, the subject of the sentence is underlined:
Smoking is bad. I think smoking is bad.

In the first sentence, the rightful subject, smoking, is in the subject position in the sentence. In the second sentence, the insertion of I and think replaces smoking as the subject, which draws attention to I and away from the topic that is supposed to be discussed. Remember to keep the message (the subject) and the messenger (the writer) separate.

Developing Sound Arguments

Does my essay contain the following elements?

  • An engaging introduction
  • A reasonable, specific thesis that is able to be supported by evidence
  • A varied range of evidence from credible sources
  • Respectful acknowledgement and explanation of opposing ideas
  • A style and tone of language that is appropriate for the subject and audience
  • Acknowledgement of the argument’s limits
  • A conclusion that will adequately summarize the essay and reinforce the thesis

FACT AND OPINION

Facts are statements that can be definitely proven using objective data. The statement that is a fact is absolutely valid. In other words, the statement can be pronounced as true or false. For example, 2 + 2 = 4. This expression identifies a true statement, or a fact, because it can be proved with objective data.

Opinions are personal views, or judgments. An opinion is what an individual believes about a particular subject. However, an opinion in argumentation must have legitimate backing; adequate evidence and credibility should support the opinion. Consider the credibility of expert opinions. Experts in a given field have the knowledge and credentials to make their opinion meaningful to a larger audience.

For example, you seek the opinion of your dentist when it comes to the health of your gums, and you seek the opinion of your mechanic when it comes to the maintenance of your car. Both have knowledge and credentials in those respective fields, which is why their opinions matter to you. But the authority of your dentist may be greatly diminished should he or she offer an opinion about your car, and vice versa.

In writing, you want to strike a balance between credible facts and authoritative opinions. Relying on one or the other will likely lose more of your audience than it gains.

The word prove is frequently used in the discussion of persuasive writing. Writers may claim that one piece of evidence or another proves the argument, but proving an argument is often not possible. No evidence proves a debatable topic one way or the other; that is why the topic is debatable. Facts can be proved, but opinions can only be supported, explained, and persuaded.

Exercise \(\PageIndex{2}\)

On a separate sheet of paper, take three of the theses you formed in Exercise 1, and list the types of evidence you might use in support of that thesis.

Exercise \(\PageIndex{3}\)

Using the evidence you provided in support of the three theses in Exercise 2, come up with at least one counterargument to each. Then write a concession statement, expressing the limits to each of your three arguments.

USING VISUAL ELEMENTS TO STRENGTHEN ARGUMENTS

Adding visual elements to a persuasive argument can often strengthen its persuasive effect. There are two main types of visual elements: quantitative visuals and qualitative visuals.

Quantitative visuals present data graphically. They allow the audience to see statistics spatially. The purpose of using quantitative visuals is to make logical appeals to the audience. For example, sometimes it is easier to understand the disparity in certain statistics if you can see how the disparity looks graphically. Bar graphs, pie charts, Venn diagrams, histograms, and line graphs are all ways of presenting quantitative data in spatial dimensions.

Qualitative visuals present images that appeal to the audience’s emotions. Photographs and pictorial images are examples of qualitative visuals. Such images often try to convey a story, and seeing an actual example can carry more power than hearing or reading about the example. For example, one image of a child suffering from malnutrition will likely have more of an emotional impact than pages dedicated to describing that same condition in writing.

WRITING AT WORK

When making a business presentation, you typically have limited time to get across your idea. Providing visual elements for your audience can be an effective timesaving tool. Quantitative visuals in business presentations serve the same purpose as they do in persuasive writing. They should make logical appeals by showing numerical data in a spatial design. Quantitative visuals should be pictures that might appeal to your audience’s emotions. You will find that many of the rhetorical devices used in writing are the same ones used in the workplace.

WRITING A PERSUASIVE ESSAY

Choose a topic that you feel passionate about. If your instructor requires you to write about a specific topic, approach the subject from an angle that interests you. Begin your essay with an engaging introduction. Your thesis should typically appear somewhere in your introduction.

Start by acknowledging and explaining points of view that may conflict with your own to build credibility and trust with your audience. Also state the limits of your argument. This too helps you sound more reasonable and honest to those who may naturally be inclined to disagree with your view. By respectfully acknowledging opposing arguments and conceding limitations to your own view, you set a measured and responsible tone for the essay.

Make your appeals in support of your thesis by using sound, credible evidence. Use a balance of facts and opinions from a wide range of sources, such as scientific studies, expert testimony, statistics, and personal anecdotes. Each piece of evidence should be fully explained and clearly stated.

Make sure that your style and tone are appropriate for your subject and audience. Tailor your language and word choice to these two factors, while still being true to your own voice.

Finally, write a conclusion that effectively summarizes the main argument and reinforces your thesis.

Exercise \(\PageIndex{4}\)

Choose one of the topics you have been working on throughout this section. Use the thesis, evidence, opposing argument, and concessionary statement as the basis for writing a full persuasive essay. Be sure to include an engaging introduction, clear explanations of all the evidence you present, and a strong conclusion.

key takeaways

  • The purpose of persuasion in writing is to convince or move readers toward a certain point of view, or opinion.
  • An argument is a reasoned opinion supported and explained by evidence. To argue, in writing, is to advance knowledge and ideas in a positive way.
  • A thesis that expresses the opinion of the writer in more specific terms is better than one that is vague.
  • It is essential that you not only address counterarguments but also do so respectfully.
  • It is also helpful to establish the limits of your argument and what you are trying to accomplish through a concession statement.
  • To persuade a skeptical audience, you will need to use a wide range of evidence. Scientific studies, opinions from experts, historical precedent, statistics, personal anecdotes, and current events are all types of evidence that you might use in explaining your point.
  • Make sure that your word choice and writing style is appropriate for both your subject and your audience.
  • You should let your reader know your bias, but do not let that bias blind you to the primary components of good argumentation: sound, thoughtful evidence and respectfully and reasonably addressing opposing ideas.
  • You should be mindful of the use of I in your writing because it can make your argument sound more biased than it needs to.
  • Facts are statements that can be proven using objective data.
  • Opinions are personal views, or judgments, that cannot be proven.
  • In writing, you want to strike a balance between credible facts and authoritative opinions.
  • Quantitative visuals present data graphically. The purpose of using quantitative visuals is to make logical appeals to the audience.
  • Qualitative visuals present images that appeal to the audience’s emotions.
  • This section was originally from Writing for Success, found at the University of Minnesota open textbook project. Full license information: This is a derivative of Writing for Success by a publisher who has requested that they and the original author not receive attribution, originally released and is used under CC BY-NC-SA. This work, unless otherwise expressly stated, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Persuasive Essay Guide

Persuasive Essay Outline

Caleb S.

Learn How to Create a Persuasive Essay Outline

10 min read

persuasive essay outline

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A persuasive essay requires a writer to take a clear stance on a topic and convince the readers to accept their point-of-view.

With a combination of good arguments and emotional appeal, you can ensure that your message resonates effectively with your audience. 

But before you dive into writing, you need a roadmap—an outline. Outlining is an essential step that allows you to organize your points and present them in a logical way. Moreover, it makes the writing process smoother and easier.

So how do you start with a persuasive essay outline? Read on to learn how to create an effective outline and get outline examples to help you out!

Arrow Down

  • 1. What is a Persuasive Essay Outline?
  • 2. Steps to Create a Persuasive Essay Outline  
  • 3. Persuasive Essay Outline Template
  • 4. Persuasive Essay Outline Examples

What is a Persuasive Essay Outline?

A persuasive essay outline serves as a blueprint for your entire essay. It ensures that your essay is well-structured, logically sound, and, most importantly, persuasive. 

At its core, a persuasive essay aims to convince the reader of a particular viewpoint or argument. Your outline is the tool that helps you achieve this goal effectively. It does that by organizing your thoughts, ideas, and evidence in a systematic way, making it easier for your readers to follow your reasoning. 

The main goals of a persuasive paper outline include:

  • To organize your thoughts, arguments, and evidence about a topic
  • To ensure proper division of word count, paragraphs, and sections
  • To ensure the logical flow of the arguments you will use

Persuasive Essay Outline Format

A standard outline for a persuasive essay consists of five paragraphs, each with a specific role within the essay. However, the number of paragraphs can vary according to the chosen topic.

Let's break down the structure of a persuasive essay outline:

Introduction (One-Paragraph - 7-8 Sentences) 

  • Hook - A famous quotation, question, fact, or insight in 1-2 sentences 
  • Background Information about the Topic
  • Thesis Statement - A strong argument in 1 sentence

Body Paragraphs (3 Paragraphs At least)

  • Topic Sentence - First sentence of a paragraph that presents the main point or argument of that paragraph.
  • Supporting Evidence - This can include statistics, facts, examples, anecdotes, or quotations from experts.
  • Analysis/Discussion - Explaining the evidence mentioned and its relevance to the overall argument.
  • Transitions - They connect a paragraph with the next paragraph to ensure a sense of flow.

Conclusion (7-8 sentences)

  • Restating the Thesis - This reminds your readers of your main argument and reinforces its importance.
  • Summarizing Key Points - This helps tie everything together and reinforces your argument's strength.
  • Call to Action or Final Thought - Concluding sentence that aims to leave a lasting impression on your readers. 

Moreover, ensure correct page formatting to ensure the readability and helpfulness of your outline. Here are some recommendations:

  • Font Style:                 Times New Roman, Calibri, or Arial
  • Font Size:                   12pt 
  • Line Spacing:            Double-spacing
  • Alignment:                 Left-Aligned
  • Margins:                     One-inch on all sides
  • Word Count:              As per instructions & requirements

Steps to Create a Persuasive Essay Outline  

Now that you know the main purpose and basic format of an outline, you are ready to begin outlining. Here is a step-wise guide to writing a persuasive essay outline:

Persuasive Essay Introduction 

The outline for a persuasive essay starts with an introduction paragraph. The introduction is your first chance to grab the reader’s attention. Here are some of the strategies you should follow to create an outline for an engaging introduction. 

1. Think About Your Topic 

The first step for your outline is to decide your essay topic . Carefully choosing your topic and stance will set the tone for the whole essay. Moreover, only after confirming your topic, you can proceed to research and gather evidence.

Ran out of topic ideas? Check out our list of 200+ engaging persuasive essay topics to get inspiration.

2. Determine Your Target Audience

A persuasive essay aims to persuade the readers, which can’t be possible without knowing them. So it is better to determine your target audience before starting writing. It will help you choose those points that best suit the audience. 

For example, writing for kids and adults is different. Similarly, some groups are also sensitive to specific issues, making you adjust your tone and arguments accordingly.

3. Begin With a Hook Statement 

Begin your essay outline with a hook statement related to your topic. It creates interest regarding the topic by demonstrating your knowledge. Similarly, it also provides concrete proof of the writer’s viewpoint. 

The best hooks for starting a persuasive essay include quotations, anecdotes, questions, and statistical facts and figures. 

For Example:

  • Cigarettes are the number one cause of lighter sales in Canada.
  • Elbert Hubbard once said, "Truth is stronger than fiction."

4. Provide Background Information

Add some background information or context about the topic. However, never share the detailed arguments and evidence in this section. Instead, just introduce the topic and explain why it is debatable. 

5. Develop a Thesis Statement 

Craft a thesis statement that presents your main argument. This statement will serve as the foundation for your essay. Add your thesis statement at the end of your introduction outline, as it is often the last sentence of the introduction.

Here are a few examples of persuasive thesis statements:

  • Access to public restrooms should be given to homeless people to improve their living standards.
  • Celebrities should not be considered role models because of their engagement in illegal activities.

This is how your introduction outline will look like:

Persuasive Essay Body Paragraphs

Body paragraphs present your detailed arguments and analyses. Here you present evidence supporting your arguments and convince your audience of your stance.

Below are the elements that outline for each body paragraph should include:

1. Topic Sentence 

Remember, each body paragraph focuses on a single idea that supports the larger thesis. It presents, explains, and discusses one point in detail to persuade the audience. 

This main point of a paragraph is expressed in the topic sentence, which is the first sentence of the paragraph. It indicates to the reader what the paragraph is about. 

2. Supporting Details 

After the topic sentence, you can add supporting details and credible evidence to your outline. It can be in the form of facts, statistics, real-life examples, quotations, and anecdotes.  Make sure to add citations along in your outline so you don’t forget the source later.

3. Transitions  

End your body paragraphs with a concluding sentence to tie the ideas together. Add transition words to connect all the ideas in an essay logically. Use words like similarly, in contrast, therefore, thus, however, nevertheless, etc.

Here is what the outline for the body paragraphs will include:

Persuasive Essay Conclusion

Persuasive writing usually ends by summarizing the important details of your essay. It is written to give closure to the main arguments. The outline for a conclusion should include a restatement of your thesis, a summary of key points, and a compelling closing statement.

1. Restatement of Thesis

Rewrite in thesis in different to reinforce it in light of the arguments presented above. This ties all your argument presented body paragraphs to the central point of the essay.

2. Summary of Arguments

Add a short summary of the arguments you presented to remind your readers of the key points that support your thesis.

3. Concluding Thoughts

Think of a powerful concluding statement for your persuasive essay. It can be a call to action, a question, or an insight. Your concluding statement should be powerful, and thought-provoking, and reinforce the importance of your argument. 

Watch the video below to get some tips on making outlines:

Persuasive Essay Outline Template

Here is a persuasive outline template that will help you make your essay outline. Simply fill in the blanks after identifying your main arguments and evidence.

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Persuasive Essay Outline Examples

Below are the persuasive essay outline samples and examples to get a better idea of writing this type of essay.

5-paragraph Persuasive Essay Outline Template

Persuasive Essay Outline Worksheet

Argumentative Persuasive Essay Outline

Abortion Persuasive Essay Outline

Animal Testing Persuasive Essay Outline

Global Warming Persuasive Essay Outline

Persuasive Essay Outline 5th Grade

Persuasive Essay Outline Middle School

Persuasive Essay Outline College

Want to read complete persuasive essays about these topics? Check out our interesting persuasive essay examples .

To Conclude,

Crafting a persuasive essay outline is like sculpting the foundation of a powerful argument. Through careful planning and organization, you can not only capture your readers' attention but also sway their opinions. Your outline serves as the compass, guiding you through the journey of persuasive writing. 

So with the help of the format, steps, and examples provided above, you are now ready to embark on your persuasive journey.

Still need help writing your essay? Don’t worry!

MyPerfectWords.com provides quality essay writing help  with your academic essays. Our professional writers have advanced qualifications from US-based institutes and years of experience writing top-quality & original persuasive essays. 

So hire our persuasive essay writing service and get a well-written essay according to your specified outline format.

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Persuasive Essay

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  1. FREE 8+ Counter Argument Samples in PDF

    persuasive essay with counter argument outline

  2. 10+ Argumentative Essay Outline Templates

    persuasive essay with counter argument outline

  3. Outline Of An Argumentative Essay

    persuasive essay with counter argument outline

  4. Persuasive Essay Outline: Tips & Examples

    persuasive essay with counter argument outline

  5. FREE 8+ Counter Argument Samples in PDF

    persuasive essay with counter argument outline

  6. 🎉 Counter argument paragraph outline. Persuasive Essay Outline With

    persuasive essay with counter argument outline

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  1. Persuasive Outline Speech

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  5. Presentation of Research-Persuasive Essay Outline

  6. How to write an outline? CSS-PMS Essay-1

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  1. Persuasive Essay Examples (With Counterarguments!)

    An example of a high school-level persuasive essay could look like this: Thesis statement: Euthanasia should be allowed. Argument: Ending a loved one's life in order to ease their pain should be allowed if the patient had consented. Counterargument: Allowing someone to murder another living human being is illegal.

  2. PDF Counterargument

    essay, you should always be thinking about points where a thoughtful reader could reasonably disagree with you. In some cases, you will be writing your essay as a counterargument to someone else's argument because you think that argument is incorrect or misses something important. In other cases, you'll need to think through—

  3. Counterargument

    Counterargument. When you write an academic essay, you make an argument: you propose a thesis and offer some reasoning, using evidence, that suggests why the thesis is true. When you counter-argue, you consider a possible argument against your thesis or some aspect of your reasoning. This is a good way to test your ideas when drafting, while ...

  4. Writing a Counterargument Paragraph

    When writing your counterargument paragraph, you should respond to that other position. In your paragraph: Identify the opposing argument. Respond to it by discussing the reasons the argument is incomplete, weak, unsound, or illogical. Provide examples or evidence to show why the opposing argument is unsound, or provide explanations of how the ...

  5. 8 Counter argument examples to help you write a strong essay

    Counter-argument: having a pet teaches the children responsibility. Rebuttal: While it is true that having a pet can teach kids how to become more responsible, the fact remains that taking care of a pet is a full-time job. A pet is not like a toy that you can discard when tired of it. Young kids may not have the stamina or the time to take care ...

  6. PDF Co un te r A rgume n t

    Counter Argument. One way to strengthen your argument and demonstrate a comprehensive understanding of the issue you are discussing is to anticipate and address counter arguments or objections. By considering opposing views, you show that you have thought things through, and you dispose of some of the reasons your audience might have for not ...

  7. PDF University Counte Writing Argument Program

    When you write an academic essay, you make an argument: you propose a thesis and offer evidence and reasoning to suggest why the thesis is true. When you counter-argue, you consider a possible argument against your thesis or some aspect of your logic. This is a good way to test your ideas early on, while you still have time to revise them.

  8. Writing a Persuasive Essay

    Sample Outline of a Persuasive Argument. 1. Introduction: Tell them what you will tell them. a. Present an interesting fact or description to make the topic clear and capture the reader's attention. b. Define and narrow the topic using facts or descriptions to illustrate what the situation or issue is (and that is it important).

  9. Persuasive Essay: Definition, Writing Tips, and Examples

    Creating an outline for persuasive essay is like sketching a plan for your argument, which is the GPS to help your readers follow along smoothly. Start with an engaging intro that grabs attention and states your main point. ... Acknowledge and counter opposing arguments. Refutation. Explain why the counterargument is invalid or less convincing ...

  10. Writing the Persuasive Essay

    A piece of persuasive writing usually ends by summarizing the most important details of the argument and stating once again what the reader is to believe or do. 1. Restate your thesis or focus statement. 2. Summarize the main points: The conclusion enables your reader to recall the main points of your position.

  11. Persuasive Essay Outline

    Basically, the main difference between argumentative and persuasive essays is all in the emphasis placed on logic and emotion. How Many Paragraphs in a Persuasive Essay? A decent persuasive essay should be around five or six paragraphs with double line spacing, depending on the topic, and can range from 500-2000 words in length.

  12. Ultimate Guide: Counter Argument Essay Structure

    A counter argument essay structure is just like a Classical, Toulmin, or Rogerian argumentative essay. It has the same sentence topics and body paragraphs as other forms of argumentative essays. What's different is that it acknowledges and refutes opposing views to the thesis. The purpose of a counter argumentative essay is to persuade the ...

  13. Counterargument

    When you make an argument in an academic essay, you are writing for an audience that may not agree with you. In fact, your argument is worth making in the first place because your thesis will not be obvious—or obviously correct­—to everyone who considers the question you are asking or the topic you're addressing. Once you figure out what you want to argue—your essay's thesis—your ...

  14. Persuasive Essay Outline

    Persuasive Essay Outline explanation . Structure of a five paragraph persuasive essay ; Introduction (3-5 sentences) Hook: Grab the reader's attention with a quote, scenario, question, vivid description, etc. Must be related to your topic. (1-2 sentences) Thesis statement: Simply and clearly state your position on the issue(1 sentence )

  15. PDF COUNTER-ARGUMENT AND REBUTTAL

    Counter-Argument 2 Cabrini University Writing Center - Revised 9/16 2) Cite an actual source, critic or group of critics, who might resist your argument Here many feminists would probably object that _____. But social Darwinists would certainly take issue with the argument that Nevertheless, both followers and critics of Malcolm X will probably argue that

  16. Counter Argument

    Step 4: Structure Your Counter Argument. Organize your counter-argument in a clear and logical manner, following an outline format. Present each counterpoint concisely and follow it with a well-reasoned rebuttal. By employing a coherent text structure, you ensure that your counterargument flows seamlessly within the overall framework of your ...

  17. How to Write a Persuasive Essay Outline

    To organize the body of the essay, you can use the following structure: Main point 1: Start with a topic sentence that introduces the first main point. Follow with supporting evidence and examples to support this point. Main point 2: Introduce the second main point, followed by evidence and examples. Main point 3: Introduce the third main point ...

  18. Learn How to Write a Persuasive Essay Outline with Examples

    Here is a detailed outline for a persuasive essay. Follow this to make a perfect outline for your essay. I. Introduction. A. Hook: Start with an interesting fact or statement to capture the readerâ s attention. B. Background Information: Provide context for your argument and introduce the topic of the essay.

  19. 4.6.1: Persuasion/Argument

    The persuasive essay begins with an engaging introduction that presents the general topic. The thesis typically appears somewhere in the introduction and states the writer's point of view. ... Adding visual elements to a persuasive argument can often strengthen its persuasive effect. There are two main types of visual elements: quantitative ...

  20. Persuasive Essay Outline

    A persuasive essay outline serves as a blueprint for your entire essay. It ensures that your essay is well-structured, logically sound, and, most importantly, persuasive. At its core, a persuasive essay aims to convince the reader of a particular viewpoint or argument. Your outline is the tool that helps you achieve this goal effectively.

  21. How to write a counter argument

    Present entire argument as a response. Structure your argument as a comprehensive response to opposing views, showcasing a deep understanding and a persuasive strategy. Use evidence-based persuasion. Every point in your counter argument should be backed by detailed evidence, strengthening the rebuttal against the counter-argument.

  22. How to Write a Persuasive Essay

    Every essay you write will have 3 parts: an introduction, a body, and a conclusion. Think of the organization of an essay like this: Intro - Tell your reader what you're going to write about. Body - Write about it. Conclusion - Tell them what you wrote about. Let's go through each of those parts for a persuasive essay.

  23. Persuasive Essay Outline Counter Argument

    Persuasive Essay Outline Counter Argument 1. Step To get started, you must first create an account on site HelpWriting.net. The registration process is quick and simple, taking just a few moments. During this process, you will need to provide a password and a valid email address. 2. Step In order to create a "Write My Paper For Me" request ...