subtraction problem solving grade 1

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Subtraction Word Problems

Subtraction helps us to find the difference. Subtraction can tell us how many are left.

Subtraction is easy to do! Subtraction is the opposite of addition. We can use subtraction in word, or story, problems. Subtraction skills can help us solve correctly!

For example:

Let’s take a look at the example above. We are subtracting because some of the dolphins swim away. There are 10 dolphins to start with and 5 swim away. We need to figure out how many are left. We can do this by subtracting 10 – 5 to get our answer.

We write it like this:

10 – 5 = 5

There are 5 dolphins left!

Let’s look at another problem!

Let’s take a look at the example above. We are subtracting because some of the butterflies fly away. There are 11 butterflies to start with and 4 fly away. We need to figure out how many are left. We can do this by subtracting 11 – 4 to get our answer.

11 – 4 = 7

There are 7 butterflies left!

Amazing work! Let’s look at another problem together.

This time we will subtract strawberries. We are SUBTRACTING to find out how many are left because some have been eaten. We can see that there were nine strawberries to start with. Six of them have been eaten When we SUBTRACT 9 minus 6 , we have 3 left. We say: NINE minus SIX equals THREE. We write it like this:

9 – 6 = 3

Let’s try one more together!

This time we will subtract donuts. We are SUBTRACTING to find out how many are left because some have been eaten. We can see that there were ten donuts to start with. Six of them have been eaten When we SUBTRACT 10 minus 6 , we have 4 left. We say: TEN minus SIX equals FOUR. We write it like this:

10 – 6 = 4

There are many different words that are used to describe subtraction. For example, we can find out HOW MANY MORE there are or how many ARE LEFT. Here are several other examples:

Knowing these keywords will help you understand that in order to solve some problems, you must subtract. You might see these keywords in math story problems.

There are many strategies you can use to help you subtract correctly. We will learn about these in other lessons.

Now, let’s practice!

• Subtraction
• Subtraction By 1
• Subtraction By 10
• Adding Doubles
• Adding by 10
• Even Numbers
• Mass (Weight)

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Practice Question 1

Find the difference to solve.

REVEAL THE ANSWER 13 - 8 = 5 SANDCASTLES

Practice Question 2

Solve the subtraction problem below.

REVEAL THE ANSWER 7 - 4 = 3 BALLOONS

Practice Question 3

Use the key words to help you solve.

REVEAL THE ANSWER 20 - 5 = 15 SANDWICHES

Practice Question 4

Find out how many are left.

REVEAL THE ANSWER 16 - 11 = 5 BUGS

Practice Question 5

Solve by subtracting.

REVEAL THE ANSWER 17 - 9 = 8 FISH

Now you’re ready to take a quick quiz on adding with subtraction word problems! Click below!

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Free Printable Subtraction Word Problems Worksheets for 1st Grade

Math Subtraction Word Problems: Discover a collection of free printable worksheets for Grade 1 students, designed to help them master subtraction skills through engaging word problems.

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Explore printable Subtraction Word Problems worksheets for 1st Grade

Subtraction Word Problems worksheets for Grade 1 are an essential tool for teachers looking to help their students develop a strong foundation in math. These worksheets provide a variety of engaging and challenging problems that require students to apply their subtraction skills in real-life situations. By incorporating these subtraction word problems into their lesson plans, teachers can ensure that their students are not only learning the mechanics of subtraction but also understanding the practical applications of this important mathematical concept. Furthermore, these Grade 1 math worksheets can be easily tailored to suit the individual needs of each student, making them an invaluable resource for educators looking to differentiate their instruction and cater to diverse learning styles.

Quizizz is an excellent platform that offers a wide range of educational resources, including Subtraction Word Problems worksheets for Grade 1, to help teachers create engaging and interactive learning experiences for their students. In addition to math word problems, Quizizz also provides teachers with access to thousands of quizzes, flashcards, and interactive games that cover a variety of subjects and grade levels. By incorporating Quizizz into their lesson plans, teachers can easily track student progress, identify areas where additional support may be needed, and provide immediate feedback to help students improve their understanding of key concepts. With its user-friendly interface and extensive library of high-quality educational content, Quizizz is an invaluable tool for teachers looking to enhance their students' learning experiences and foster a love of math in their Grade 1 classrooms.

Math Mammoth Subtraction 1

Sample pages (PDF) Contents Subtraction Is Taking Away Subtraction and Addition in the Same Picture Fact Families Addition and Subtraction Facts with 6

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Math Mammoth Subtraction 1 is a worktext that covers the concept of subtraction, the relationship between addition and subtraction, and the various meanings of subtraction .

In the first lesson, Subtraction Is Taking Away , the child learns the basic meaning of subtraction as taking away objects, and learns to write subtractions from an illustration where some objects are crossed out.

In the next lesson, the child counts down to subtract, which ties in subtraction with the number line. This is a transitional strategy to solve subtraction problems, because later students will learn more efficient ways to subtract, but it is important conceptually.

The following lesson, Subtraction and Addition in the Same Picture , begins the study of the relationship between addition and subtraction . This concept will span several lessons. This first lesson presents two sets of objects, such as blue and white balls, and the student writes both an addition sentence and a subtraction sentence from this illustration.

The lesson When Can You Subtract? concentrates on the idea that some subtractions, such as 4 − 5, are meaningless when you think of taking away. The child also makes subtraction patterns in this lesson.

Then we continue studying the connection between addition and subtraction in the lesson Two Subtractions from One Addition . As an example, the child writes both 8 − 3 = 5 and 8 − 5 = 3 from the addition 3 + 5 = 8. This idea ties in with fact families, a concept that is coming up soon.

In the lesson Two Parts — One Total , we study word problems that do not involve the idea of taking away but have two parts making up a total. For example, if there are 10 flowers of which some are white and some are red, and seven of them are white, how many are red?

Then we study fact families , which means writing two additions and two subtractions using the same three numbers.

In the lesson How Many More? students find how many more or how many fewer objects one person has than the other by drawing the objects. This lesson can easily be done with manipulatives if desired.

In the very next lesson, “How Many More” Problems and Differences , we continue the theme, this time writing a missing addend addition for problems that ask “how many more.” For example, Veronica has 4 marbles and Ann has 6. We write the missing addend sentence 4 + ___ = 6 to find how how many more Ann has. In the next lesson the child then learns to write subtraction sentences for such problems.

The PDF version of this book can be filled in on a computer, phone, or tablet, using the annotation tools found in many PDF apps. See more .

While this book is not tied to any grade level, it is most suitable for first grade.

• Fact Families – online practice activity
• Addition Hidden Picture Game
• Subtraction Hidden Picture Game
• Mathy's Berry Picking Adventure
• Math Mammoth Addition 1 – a worktext about addition concept within 0-10, sum families (sums with 7, 8, etc.), and word problems (grade 1).
• Math Mammoth Add & Subtract 2-A – a worktext about "easy" additions and subtractions within 0-100, memorizing the basic addition & subtraction facts within 0-18, and word problems (grades 1-2).
• Math Mammoth Place Value 1 – a worktext about two-digit numbers (place value), comparing, rounding, even & odd, and graphs (grade 1).
• Free subtraction worksheets for grade 1 – includes single-digit subtraction, double-digit subtraction, subtracting multiples of ten, and missing number subtraction problem worksheets.

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Home / United States / Math Classes / Worksheets / 1st Grade Subtraction Worksheets

• 1st Grade Subtraction Worksheets

Introducing new math concepts to children in 1st grade can be challenging, but if the topic is presented in an engaging way, they can excel. Students are first taught to subtract single digit numbers from 0-10 in the 1st grade, and then continue on to more challenging subtraction questions. Grade 1 Subtraction Worksheets use a stepwise approach to make sure your child is understanding and keeping up with their curriculum. Using pictures and fun activities, 1st Grade Subtraction Online Worksheets can keep your child interested while learning more advanced math. ...Read More Read Less

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Choose Math Worksheets by Grade

Choose math worksheets by topic, benefits of first grade subtraction worksheets.

‘Envision’ the ideas taught:

First Grade Subtraction Worksheets are designed to make a child understand the concept of subtraction by providing them with visual representations of subtraction equations, allowing them to see the tangible remainder. Just as watching an instructional video helps us understand difficult procedures, Grade 1 Subtraction Worksheets work with visual stimuli to train students in the process of subtraction. 

Increases pace of calculation:

Once students have understood the concept of subtraction, they can increase the pace of their work, and their confidence. That is precisely why First Grade Subtraction Worksheets contain plenty of problems in the forms of fun images, such as oranges, cherries, or dolls. Solving questions in the worksheets correctly makes the students excited to keep going, and their timing eventually gets better as they practice more. 

Helps streamline focus:

It can be hard to keep a student's attention when introducing unfamiliar and complex concepts. Engaging young students with familiar images and situations is a great way to keep their attention and get them to focus on numbers and questions. First Grade Math Worksheets feature visual accompaniments to basic concepts so children can recognize and participate in their studies and apply what they learned to the real world. 

Honing their logical skills:

Building up their logical thinking skills will be instrumental to the future success of students in higher level math classes. Without the ability to think in a well-organized and rational manner, students will be unable to master the complex equations and formulas they will have to learn as they get older. Grade 1 Subtraction Worksheets are designed to methodically work through basic concepts to enhance a student's precision and diligence. 

Grade 1 Subtraction Worksheets Explained

Subtraction is one of the most basic mathematical concepts needed to build a strong foundation. When solving subtraction problems, single-digit numbers can be easily subtracted, but larger numbers need to be handled in a more complicated manner. Using the 1st Grade Math Worksheets can help a student build up their understanding of subtraction and help them to handle complex equations with ease.

Subtraction is something we use every day without even realizing. Grade 1 Subtraction Worksheets use real world examples to help students understand and become comfortable with the concept. Here are some examples of the type of problems you might find on a 1st Grade Subtraction Worksheet:

• There are eight green balls on the worksheet. The teacher or parent explains that four of those balls will be crossed out. The child is asked to determine how many green balls remain. They can physically cross out the balls and discover the remainder.  
• There are nine red apples drawn on the worksheet, followed by the subtraction symbol (the minus (-) sign) and five apples beside it on the opposite side. The student is told that five apples were stolen from a farmer who had nine. The child can cross out five apples from the original nine when asked how many the poor, unfortunate farmer is left with to come up with the proper answer of four. 
• These problems with imagery are then formulated into equations such as 8-4=4 and 9-5=4. Gradually, these colorful pictures transition into numbers and mathematical symbols. 

Printable Subtraction Worksheets for Grade 1

As students progress, the Grade 1 Subtraction Worksheets become more complicated, and require a deeper understanding of number-hopping and subtraction. Here is an example of a higher level subtraction problem found on the worksheets:

• 10 flowers are drawn on the Grade 1 Subtraction Worksheet. The problem states that one flower is taken away from the bouquet. On top of that, four more flowers wilt, not having received any water. How many of those blossoms continue to bloom in the bunch? Additionally, the student is asked to represent this problem on a number line and display the answer.
• The child is required to employ their knowledge of 'number-hopping' and use it on not one reduction, but two. 
• To get the answer, the student jumps from 0 to 10 and leaps back by one interim. The arc ends at 9. From 9, the child hops further backward by four digits, finally landing at the number 5. Therefore, the following equation is written 10-1-4=5. 

Subtraction is one of the most important techniques in mathematics. Without an understanding of addition and subtraction, math is impossible. Use our printable Grade 1 Subtraction Worksheets to help your child conquer math!

How are first grade subtraction worksheets beneficial for students?

Subtraction problem – solving worksheets are useful because they encourage students to think critically about the applications of subtraction in real – world situations. Daily tasks like counting change and determining how many pupils in a class want to go to the playground include the use of subtraction.

How can we introduce subtraction for first grade students?

It can be difficult to introduce new math ideas to first – graders, but if the material is given in an interesting way, they can do well. In the first grade, students learn how to subtract single – digit integers from 0 to 10, after which they go on to increasingly difficult subtraction problems. Grade 1 Subtraction Worksheets employ a step – by – step methodology to guarantee that your youngster is comprehending and following along with the curriculum.

Why is learning subtraction necessary for students?

Because it is a part of daily life, subtraction is a crucial subject to grasp in childhood. To interact with society efficiently, we need to be able to subtract since, among a variety of other daily activities, we employ subtraction when managing money, food, travel, and time.

How is subtraction useful?

When subtracting one number from another, subtraction is a crucial tool we utilize to determine what is left. To calculate how much money Lucy has left, we can apply subtraction, for instance, if she has $23 and spends $12 on a new shirt. We can subtract $23 from $12 and we will get $11.

How is subtraction used in daily life?

When figuring out how much medicine to give a child based on their weight, gauging how much they have grown, counting cash in a piggy bank, or keeping score at baseball games, parents and other caregivers also add or subtract.

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Subtraction Activities for 1st Grade

Strengthen your child's subtraction skills with interactive educational resources for subtraction for 1st graders online. These learning resources include fun games and worksheets with eye-catching visuals and characters. Get started to help your 1st grader master this concept by engaging their critical thinking.

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Subtraction Sentences

Use Subtraction Sentences to find the difference Game

Dive deep into the world of subtraction by using subtraction sentences to find the difference.

Identify the Difference Game

Let your child see the world through math-colored shades with our 'Identify the Difference' game!

Identify the Correct Subtraction Sentence Worksheet

Focus on core math skills with this fun worksheet by identifying the correct subtraction sentence.

Subtraction on 10-frames Worksheet

Use this printable worksheet to practice subtraction on 10-frames to strengthen your math skills.

Subtract with Pictures

Find the Difference Using Models Game

Ask your little one to find the difference using models to play this game.

Subtract and Match the Number Game

Begin the exciting journey of becoming a math wizard by learning to subtract and match the number.

Represent Subtraction Sentence on 10-frames Worksheet

Put your skills to the test by practicing to represent subtraction sentences on 10-frames.

Subtract and Color Fruits (Within 10) Worksheet

This worksheet combines subtraction within 10 and coloring fruits for fun, interactive learning!

Subtract using Models

Decompose 10 to Make Numbers Game

Apply your knowledge of subtraction to decompose 10 to make a number.

Identify the Correct Expression Game

Practice the superpower of subtraction by learning how to identify the correct expression.

Find 1 Less than a Number Worksheet

Solidify your math skills by practicing to find 1 less than a number.

Subtract Using Part-Part-Whole Model Worksheet

Combine math learning with adventure by solving to subtract using 'Part-Part-Whole' model.

Subtraction Strategies

Count Backward From 10 Game

Ask your little one to count backward from 10 to play this game.

Decompose a Number within 5 Game

Ask your little one to decompose a number within 5 to play this game.

Use Number Line to Count Back Worksheet

Use this printable worksheet to use number lines to count back to strengthen your math skills.

Use Number Line to Complete the Number Sentences Worksheet

Help your child revise subtraction by using the number line to complete the number sentences.

Subtraction Facts

Subtract the Numbers within 5 Game

Take the first step towards building your math castle by practicing to subtract numbers within 5.

Match the Correct Difference Game

Have your own math-themed party by learning how to match the correct difference.

Three More or Three Less within 10: Horizontal Addition and Subtraction Worksheet

Use this printable worksheet to find three more or three less within 10.

Add and Subtract Numbers within 10: Horizontal Addition and Subtraction Worksheet

Focus on core math skills with this fun worksheet by solving to add and subtract numbers within 10.

Subtraction Without Regrouping

Subtract Multiples to 10 using Visuals Game

Enjoy the marvel of mathematics by exploring how to subtract multiples of 10 using visuals.

Subtract Tens Game

Take a deep dive into the world of math by subtracting tens.

Add and Subtract Multiples of 10: Horizontal Addition and Subtraction Worksheet

Dive into this printable worksheet by practicing to add and subtract multiples of 10.

Add and Subtract Multiples of 10: Vertical Addition and Subtraction Worksheet

Reinforce math concepts by practicing to add and subtract multiples of 10.

All Subtraction Resources

Create Subtraction Sentences Worksheet

Be on your way to become a mathematician by practicing to create subtraction sentences.

Use Pictures to Subtract Worksheet

Learners must use pictures to subtract to enhance their math skills.

Add Using Fingers Worksheet

Learners must add using fingers to enhance their math skills.

One More or One Less within 5: Vertical Addition and Subtraction Worksheet

Pack your math practice time with fun by finding one more or one less within 5.

Add and Subtract 2-Digit and 1-Digit Numbers without Regrouping: Horizontal Addition and Subtraction Worksheet

In this worksheet, learners will add and subtract 2-digit and 1-digit numbers without regrouping.

Complete Subtraction Sentence Using Pictures Worksheet

Help your child revise subtraction by completing subtraction sentences using pictures.

Solve Subtraction Sentences Using Pictures Worksheet

Pack your math practice time with fun by solving subtraction sentences using pictures.

Subtraction Expressions With Difference 3 Worksheet

Identify and highlight all subtraction expressions that result in a difference of 3 in this worksheet.

Add and Subtract 2-Digit and 1-Digit Numbers without Regrouping: Vertical Addition and Subtraction Worksheet

Practice math skills by adding and subtracting 2-digit and 1-digit numbers without regrouping.

Solve Word Problems to Find the Difference Game

Kids must solve word problems to find the difference to practice subtraction.

Word Problems on Subtraction Game

Add more arrows to your child’s math quiver by solving word problems on subtraction.

Represent Subtraction Sentences Worksheet

Make math practice a joyride by solving problems to represent subtraction sentences.

Solve Subtraction Problems using Apples Worksheet

Pack your math practice time with fun by solving subtraction problems using apples.

Missing Number in Subtraction Sentence Game

Practice the superpower of math by learning how to find the missing number in subtraction sentences.

Count Back on a Number Line Game

Have your own math-themed party by learning how to count back on a number line.

Solve Using Part-Part-Whole Model Worksheet

Learn subtraction at the speed of lightning by practicing to solve using 'Part-Part-Whole' model.

Count Back to Find the Related Facts Game

Add more arrows to your child’s math quiver by helping them count back to find the related facts.

Identify the Difference of Multiples of 10 Game

Unearth the wisdom of mathematics by learning how to identify the difference of multiples of 10.

Subtraction Expressions With Difference 1 Worksheet

This worksheet is designed to help students identify and mark all subtraction expressions that yield a difference of 1.

Add and Subtract Two 2-Digit Numbers without Regrouping: Horizontal Addition and Subtraction Worksheet

Reinforce math concepts by practicing to add and subtract two 2-digit numbers without regrouping.

Make the Subtraction Sentence Game

Take a deep dive into the world of math by making subtraction sentences.

Identify the Objects Left Game

Take the pressure off by simplifying subtraction by identifying the objects left.

Subtraction Word Problems with Pictures Worksheet

Print this worksheet to practice subtraction word problems with pictures like a math legend!

Subtract using Objects Worksheet

Combine math learning with adventure by solving to subtract using objects.

Complete Subtraction using Pictures Game

Enjoy the marvel of mathematics by exploring how to complete subtraction using pictures.

Mark the Difference on the Number Line Game

Kids must mark the difference on the number line to practice subtraction.

Use Fingers to Count Back Worksheet

Reveal the secrets of math wizardry by practicing to use fingers to count back.

Subtraction Expressions With Difference 2 Worksheet

This worksheet requires students to identify and highlight all subtraction expressions that result in a difference of 2.

Identify the Difference within 10 Game

Shine bright in the math world by learning how to identify the difference within 10.

Subtract Multiples of 10 using Place Value Game

Shine bright in the math world by learning how to subtract multiples of 10 using place values.

Add and Subtract Two 2-Digit Numbers without Regrouping: Vertical Addition and Subtraction Worksheet

Boost your ability to add and subtract two 2-digit numbers without regrouping with this worksheet.

Subtraction Sentence Worksheet

Pack your math practice time with fun by revising subtraction sentences.

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• 1st Grade Math Worksheets
• Understand subtraction

Subtraction worksheets for 1st graders with number lines and objects

Hello, and welcome to another fun resource about math education for young learners! Today we'll discuss subtraction, one of the most fundamental skills for 1st graders. Here, we will show you how to use number lines and objects to teach subtraction in a fun and engaging way. We will also share some free printable subtraction worksheets for 1 st graders that you can use for practice and review with your child.

Subtraction is the process of taking away one quantity from another, and it helps children develop their number sense, logical thinking, and problem-solving abilities.

With this definition in mind, let's kick start with solving subtraction problems using fun tips and tricks that will help your child master subtraction with confidence and ease!

Why subtraction is important for 1st graders

As one of the basic math operations, subtraction is important to 1st graders for many reasons.

First, it is the opposite of addition , which means taking away some amount from another amount. For example, 5 - 2 = 3 means taking away 2 from 5 and getting 3 as the answer.

Secondly, it helps your child develop logical thinking and problem-solving skills. It also helps them learn how to compare quantities and measure differences .

Above all, subtraction is helpful for everyday situations, such as counting money, sharing items, or finding out how much is left.

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How to use number lines to teach subtraction

A number line is a visual representation of numbers on a line. It can help your child see how subtraction works by showing them how to move along the line from one number to another. For example;

To subtract 3 from 7, your child can start at 7 and move 3 steps to the left on the number line, ending at 4.

To use number lines to teach subtraction , you can follow these steps:

• Draw a number line on a piece of paper or use a printable one. Ensure it has enough numbers for the subtraction problems you want to practice.
• Write a subtraction problem below the number line, such as 7 - 3 = __.
• Ask your child to find the first number (the minuend) on the number line and mark it with a dot or a circle.
• Ask your child to count how many steps they need to move to the left on the number line to find the second number (the subtrahend). For example, if the subtrahend is 3, they must move 3 steps to the left.
• Ask your child to mark the final number (the difference) on the number line with another dot or circle.
• Ask your child to write the answer in the blank space of the subtraction problem.

You can repeat this process with different subtraction problems until your child feels confident using number lines.

Fun and engaging subtraction activities with objects

Another way to teach subtraction is by using fun and engaging activities with objects your child can manipulate and count. This can help your child see how subtraction works concretely. For example, you can use toys, blocks, buttons, coins, or anything your child likes.

To use objects to teach subtraction , you can follow these steps:

• Gather some objects you want to use and place them on a table or a tray.
• Write a subtraction problem on paper or a card, such as 6 - 4 = __.
• Ask your child to take the same number of objects as the first number (the minuend) and arrange them in a row or a group. For example, if the minuend is 6, they must take 6 objects.
• Ask your child to remove the same number of objects as the second number (the subtrahend) from the row or group. For example, if the subtrahend is 4, they must take away 4 objects.
• Ask your child to count how many objects are left in the row or group (the difference) and write the answer in the blank space of the subtraction problem.

Repeat this process with different subtraction problems until your child feels confident using objects.

Free printable subtraction worksheets for practice and review

If you want more practice and review for your child, you can use our free printable subtraction worksheets for 1st graders that you can download and print for free. These worksheets are designed to help your students practice and review subtraction skills using number lines and objects.

Subtracting with models

One of the easiest ways to teach subtraction is by using models or objects. Models can be anything your students can count and manipulate, such as blocks, cubes, counters, beads, etc. You can also use pictures or drawings of objects to represent them.

Using models helps your students visualize the subtraction process and see how the quantity changes when something is taken away. For example, if you have 5 apples and you take away 2 apples, you can show your students how to use models to solve the problem:

You can use 5 apple models (or pictures) and take away 2 of them. Then you can ask your students to count how many apples are left. The answer is 3.

You can use this worksheet to practice subtracting with models. It has 10 problems that your students need to solve by using models. They must draw or cross out the models to show the subtraction and write the answer in the box.

Make numbers with subtraction

Another way to teach subtraction is by using the concept of making numbers with subtraction . This means finding two numbers that, when subtracted, give a certain number. For example, if you want to make 4 with subtraction, you can use these pairs of numbers:

5 - 1 = 4  ;  6 - 2 = 4  ;  7 - 3 = 4  ;  8 - 4 = 4  ;  9 - 5 = 4  ;  10 - 6 = 4

You can use this worksheet to practice making numbers with subtraction. It has 10 problems that your students need to solve by finding two numbers that when subtracted, give the given number. They need to write the subtraction sentence in the box.

Subtraction sentences with number line

A number line is a valuable tool for teaching subtraction sentences as well. A number line is a line that shows numbers in order from smallest to largest. You can use a number line to show how to subtract by moving from one number to another.

To subtract on a number line, you start from the first number (the minuend) and move left by the second number (the subtrahend). The number where you stop is the answer (the difference). For example, if you want to subtract 3 from 7 on a number line, you do this:

You start from 7 and move left by 3 units. You stop at 4. The answer is 4.

You can use this worksheet to practice writing subtraction sentences with a number line. It has 10 problems that your students need to solve by using a number line. They must write the subtraction sentence matching the movement on the number line.

Turn words into subtraction sentences

The last skill your students need to learn is how to turn words into subtraction sentences . This means reading a word problem that involves subtraction and writing a subtraction sentence that represents it.

For example, if you read this word problem:

Anna has 8 candies. She gives 3 candies to her friend. How many candies does Anna have left?

You can write this subtraction sentence:

The answer is 5.

You can use this worksheet to practice turning words into subtraction sentences . It has 10 problems that your students need to solve by reading the word problem and writing the subtraction sentence in the box.

Tips and tricks to help your child master subtraction

Here are some tips and tricks that can help your child master subtraction :

• Make sure your child understands what subtraction means and why it is important. You can explain it in simple terms and give examples from everyday life.
• Start with simple subtraction facts using pictures or number lines before moving on to more challenging ones using objects or columns.
• Use different methods and strategies to teach subtraction, such as counting back, counting up, using number bonds, or using fact families.
• Make subtraction fun and engaging by using games, puzzles, songs, stories, or crafts.
• Praise your child's efforts and achievements and encourage them to keep practicing.

Three exciting ways to explore subtraction with pictures in grade 1

Here are three exciting ways to explore subtraction with pictures in grade 1 that will make your students love math!

• Subtraction Bingo: This is a great game to practice subtraction facts up to 10. You will need some bingo cards with subtraction problems on them, and some counters or chips. You can find some free printable bingo cards here: https://www.math-salamanders.com/subtraction-bingo.html . To play, give each student a bingo card and some counters. Then call out a number from 0 to 10. The students have to find a subtraction problem on their card that has that number as the answer and cover it with a counter. The first student to cover five problems in a row, column or diagonal wins!
• Subtraction Puzzles: This is another fun way to practice subtraction facts up to 20. You will need some puzzles with subtraction problems and pictures on them. You can find some free printable puzzles here: https://www.123homeschool4me.com/subtraction-puzzles_16/ . To play, cut out the puzzles and mix up the pieces. Then give each student a set of pieces and ask them to match the subtraction problem with the picture that shows the answer. For example, if the problem is 15 - 7, they have to find the picture that shows 8 apples.
• Subtraction Stories: This is a creative way to explore subtraction with pictures and words. You will need some paper and crayons or markers. To play, ask each student to draw a picture of something they like, such as animals, toys, food, etc. Then ask them to write a subtraction story using their picture. For example, if they drew four cats and two dogs, they could write: "I have four cats and two dogs. Two cats ran away. How many cats do I have now? 4 - 2 = 2. I have two cats left." Encourage them to use different numbers and situations for their stories. You can find some engaging example here First, then, now (subtraction) - Maths - Learning with BBC Bitesize - BBC Bitesize .

Thank you for sharing the links of MathSkills4Kids.com with your loved ones. Your choice is greatly appreciated.

We hope you found this article helpful and informative. We hope you enjoy using our subtraction worksheets for 1st graders with number lines and objects .

Happy subtracting!

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1st Grade Subtraction Worksheets

1st Grade Subtraction worksheets provide practice in solving basic subtraction problems of single-digit and double-digit numbers. Subtraction is one of the most important arithmetic operations, hence students need to practice questions to understand the concept better.

Benefits of Subtraction Worksheets for Grade 1

1st Grade Subtraction worksheets follow a step-by-step method to solve simple subtraction problems. These math worksheets for grade 1 come with visuals that help students visualize concepts and get a clear understanding of the topic. It also focuses on problem-solving skills that help students become natural problem solvers. Subtraction is a very basic but very important concept in arithmetic that is used on a day-to-day basis.

☛ Practice: Grade 1 Interactive Subtraction Worksheets

Printable PDFs for 1st Grade Subtraction Worksheets

Students can easily score well with the help of subtraction worksheets for grade 1 which can be downloaded for free in pdf formats

• 1st Grade Subtraction Worksheet
• Grade 1 Math Subtraction Worksheet
• Math First Grade Subtraction Worksheet
• Subtraction Worksheet for Grade 1

Interactive Grade 1 Subtraction Worksheets

• 1st Grade Subtraction Worksheet Using Objects
• Subtraction Grade 1 Worksheet using a 20 frames
• 1st Grade Subtraction Word Problem Worksheet
• Mental Math Subtraction Worksheet Grade 1
• Grade 1 Subtraction Worksheet Subtraction Worksheets with Grid Lines

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Unit 2: Addition and subtraction

About this unit.

First, we will learn how addition and subtraction relate. Next, we will add and subtract numbers less than or equal to 20 and solve addition and subtraction word problems. Finally, we will begin adding 2-digit numbers.

Relate addition and subtraction

• Relating addition and subtraction (Opens a modal)
• Relate addition and subtraction Get 5 of 7 questions to level up!

Addition within 20

• Adding 7 + 6 (Opens a modal)
• Adding 8 + 7 (Opens a modal)
• Adding 5 + 3 + 6 (Opens a modal)
• Add within 20 Get 5 of 7 questions to level up!
• Add 3 numbers Get 5 of 7 questions to level up!

Subtraction within 20

• Subtracting 14 - 6 (Opens a modal)
• Subtract within 20 Get 5 of 7 questions to level up!
• Equal sign (Opens a modal)
• Equal sign Get 5 of 7 questions to level up!

Missing number within 20

• No videos or articles available in this lesson
• Find missing number (add and subtract within 20) Get 5 of 7 questions to level up!

Word problems within 20

• Addition and subtraction word problems: superheroes (Opens a modal)
• Addition and subtraction word problems: gorillas (Opens a modal)
• Addition and subtraction word problems 1 Get 5 of 7 questions to level up!
• Addition and subtraction word problems 2 Get 5 of 7 questions to level up!

Word problems with "more" and "fewer"

• Comparison word problems: marbles (Opens a modal)
• Comparison word problems: roly-polies (Opens a modal)
• Add and subtract within 20 word problems Get 5 of 7 questions to level up!
• Word problems with "more" and "fewer" 2 Get 5 of 7 questions to level up!

Adding 1s and 10s

• Adding 1 vs. adding 10 (Opens a modal)
• Understanding place value when adding tens (Opens a modal)
• Understanding place value when adding ones (Opens a modal)
• Adding 1s and 10s guided practice (Opens a modal)
• Add 1 or 10 Get 5 of 7 questions to level up!
• Add 1s or 10s (no regrouping) Get 5 of 7 questions to level up!

Intro to addition with 2-digit numbers

• Adding 2-digit numbers without regrouping 1 (Opens a modal)
• Adding 2-digit numbers without regrouping (Opens a modal)
• Breaking apart 2-digit addition problems (Opens a modal)
• Regrouping to add 1-digit number (Opens a modal)
• Adding by making a group of 10 (Opens a modal)
• Adding up to four 2-digit numbers Get 3 of 4 questions to level up!
• Break apart 2-digit addition problems Get 3 of 4 questions to level up!
• Regroup when adding 1-digit numbers Get 5 of 7 questions to level up!

1st Grade Word Problems on Subtraction

In 1st grade word problems on subtraction students can practice the questions on word problems based on subtraction. This exercise sheet on subtraction can be practiced by the students to get more ideas to solve the worksheet on word problems on subtraction.

1. Kerry has 9 balloons. She gives 6 balloons to Rebecca. How many balloons will be left with Kerry?

2. There are 7 ducks in a pond. 2 of them move away. How many ducks are left in the pond?

3. Mack bought 9 eggs 3 of them are spoiled. How many good eggs are left with him?

4. Shelly had 9 balls. 6 of them lost. How many balls does Shelly have now?

5. Mary has 8 mangoes. Mary gives 2 mangoes to her brother. How many mangoes are left with Mary?

6. There were 19 fish in the fish tank. Tara took 6 fish and put them in a separate tank. How many fish are left in the tank?

7. The shopkeeper opened one box of 24 crayons. He found 6 crayons were broken. How many crayons were not broken?

8. The postman has 69 letters in his bag. He gives away 31 letters. How many letters are left in his bag?

9. There were 96 new cars ready in a showroom for delivery. 36 customers took the delivery of cars on Saturday. How many cars are left in the showroom?

10. In a toy shop there were 54 teddy bears. The shopkeeper sold 16 teddy bears in a week. How many teddy bears were left with the shopkeeper?

First Grade Math Activities From 1st Grade Word Problems on Subtraction to HOME PAGE

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Word Problems (Grade 1)

Grade 1 Word Problems(examples, solutions, songs, videos, games, activities) Examples, solution, videos, and songs to help Grade 1 students learn how to use addition and subtraction within 20 to solve word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.

Related Pages More Lessons for Grade 1 Common Core for Grade 1

Solve word problems that call for addition of three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20, e.g., by using objects, drawings, and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.

Common Core: 1.OA.1 and 1.OA.2

Suggested Learning Target

• I can model addition and subtraction word problems using objects, drawings, and equations with unknown numbers in different positions.
• I can solve addition and subtraction word problems using objects, drawings, and equations.
• I can solve word problems with unknown numbers in different positions (e.g., 6 + ? = 8, ? + 2 = 8, 6 + 2 = ?).
• I can represent a problem in multiple ways including drawings and or objects/manipulatives (e.g., counters, unifix cubes, Digi-Blocks, number lines)
• I can take apart and combine numbers in a wide variety of ways
• I can make sense of quantity and be able to compare numbers
• I can use flexible thinking strategies to develop the understanding of the traditional algorithms and their processes
• I can solve a variety of addition and subtraction word problems
• I can use _ or ? to represent an unknown in an equation
• I can add three whole numbers whose sum is less than or equal to 20.
• I can solve word problems with three whole numbers using objects, drawings, and equations.
• I can add numbers in any order and be able to identify the most efficient way to solve the problem

Addition Examples:

Result Unknown Two bunnies sat on the grass. Three more bunnies hopped there. How many bunnies are on the grass now? 2 + 3 = ?

Change Unknown Two bunnies were sitting on the grass. Some more bunnies hopped there. Then there were five bunnies. How many bunnies hopped over to the first? 2 + ? = 5

Start Unknown Some bunnies were sitting on the grass. Three more bunnies hopped there. Then there were five bunnies. How many bunnies were on the grass before? ? + 3 = 5

Subtraction Examples:

Result Unknown Five apples were on the table. I ate two apples. How many apples are on the table now? 5 – 2 = ?

Change Unknown Five apples were on the table. I ate some apples. Then there were three apples. How many apples did I eat? 5 – ? = 3

Start Unknown Some apples were on the table. I ate two apples. Then there were three apples. How many apples were on the table before? ? – 2 = 3

Word Problems. Addition with pictures (up to sum 20) Example: Lily had 5 apples and her aunt gave her 9 apples later. How many apples did Lily have finally?

Subtraction by counting back - word problems with pictures Example: There are 5 books on the desk. Betty took 2 away. How many books are left on the desk?

Word problems - subtraction with pictures - cross out - 1 digit Example: There are 9 cars in the shop and 8 of them are sold. How many cars are left?

Word problems - Subtraction with pictures - cross out (numbers to 20) Example: Mary had 11 toys and she gave 5 of them to Emma. How many toys did Mary have finally?

Word problems - adding multiple one-digit numbers Example: A furniture store sold 6 tables, 2 bookcases and 1 bed. How many pieces of furniture did the store sell in all?

Addition word problems that add up multiple values to sums less than or equal to ten. Example:

Laurem gave Troy two yellow pencils, three blue pencils and one green pencil. How many pencils did Lauren give him in all?

Ms. Ellis gave Lauren and Troy some cookies. Lauren ate two sugar and two chocolate chip cookies. Troy ate three oatmeal raisin and two sugar cookies. How many cookies did they eat in all?

Subtraction Strategies This video gives suggestions for solving subtraction story problems using a math mountain, equation, and circle drawing. Example: I have 8 peanuts. Then I eat 5 of them. How many peanuts are left?

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1st Grade Addition and Subtraction Word Problems up to 20

Welcome to our 1st Grade Addition and Subtraction Word Problems. Here you will find a wide range of mixed addition and subtraction worksheets, which will help your child practice solving a range of addition and subtraction word problems using numbers up to 20.

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• Addition & Subtraction Word Problems up to 10
• Addition & Subtraction Word Problems up to 15
• Addition & Subtraction Word Problems up to 20
• Easier/Harder Addition Worksheets
• More related resources
• Addition & Subtraction Word Problems up to 20 Online Quiz

1st Grade Addition and Subtraction

Word problems up to 20.

Each sheet consists of a set of 5 or 6 mixed addition and subtraction word problems with numbers up to 20.

There is a space on each sheet for working out, using whichever method is preferred.

There are also UK versions of some of the worksheets which use pounds (£) instead of dollars($).

Using these sheets will help your child to:

• recognise addition and subtraction word problems;
• add and subtract with numbers up to 10, 15 or 20.
• recognise the language used for addition and subtraction;

1st Grade Addition and Subtraction Word Problems up to 10

• Addition Subtraction Word Problem to 10 Sheet 1
• PDF version
• Addition Subtraction Word Problem to 10 Sheet 2
• Addition Subtraction Word Problem to 10 Sheet 3

1st Grade Addition and Subtraction Word Problems up to 15

• Addition Subtraction Word Problem to 15 Sheet 1
• Addition Subtraction Word Problem to 15 Sheet 2
• UK Version Sheet 2
• UK PDF version
• Addition Subtraction Word Problem to 15 Sheet 3

First Grade Addition and Subtraction Word Problems up to 20

• Addition Subtraction Word Problem to 20 Sheet 1
• Addition Subtraction Word Problem to 20 Sheet 2
• Addition Subtraction Word Problem to 20 Sheet 3

Looking for some easier worksheets?

Take a look at our Addition sentences to 12.

On this page, your child will learn to work out basic addition sums up to 12 by counting objects.

• Addition Sentences to 12
• Subtraction Facts to 12
• First Grade Addition and Subtraction to 12

Looking for some harder worksheets?

Take a look at our 1st Grade Addition facts Worksheets page with numbers up to 12+12.

On this page, your child will learn to work out basic addition sums to 12+12.

• 2nd Grade Addition and Subtraction Word Problems
• Math Addition Facts to 20
• Subtraction Facts to 20 Worksheets

More Recommended Math Worksheets

Take a look at some more of our worksheets similar to these.

More First Grade Addition and Subtraction Worksheets

Here you will find some more of our 1st Grade Addition Worksheets.

Using these sheets will help your child learn to:

• Addition Fact Practice to 12
• Adding tens
• 2 Digit Addition Worksheets With Regrouping
• Subtracting tens
• Two Digit Subtraction Worksheets Without Regrouping
• 2 Digit Subtraction Worksheets With Regrouping

1st Grade Math Word Problems

Here you will find a range of math word problems aimed at first grade level. Each problem sheet is based on an interesting theme such as parties or the seaside.

Using these first grade math worksheets will help your child to:

• Add and subtract with numbers to 12;
• order numbers to 100;
• solve a range of math problems.

All the math problem sheets in this section support Elementary math benchmarks.

• Math Problems for Children 1st Grade
• 1st Grade Subtraction Word Problems

Longer Math Problems

• First Grade Math Problems

Addition & Subtraction Word Problems to 20 Online Quiz

Our quizzes have been created using Google Forms.

At the end of the quiz, you will get the chance to see your results by clicking 'See Score'.

This will take you to a new webpage where your results will be shown. You can print a copy of your results from this page, either as a pdf or as a paper copy.

For incorrect responses, we have added some helpful learning points to explain which answer was correct and why.

We do not collect any personal data from our quizzes, except in the 'First Name' and 'Group/Class' fields which are both optional and only used for teachers to identify students within their educational setting.

We also collect the results from the quizzes which we use to help us to develop our resources and give us insight into future resources to create.

For more information on the information we collect, please take a look at our Privacy Policy

We would be grateful for any feedback on our quizzes, please let us know using our Contact Us link, or use the Facebook Comments form at the bottom of the page.

This quick quiz tests your knowledge and skill at solving addition and subtraction word problems within 20.

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