thesis in nepali language

Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer.

To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to  upgrade your browser .

Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link.

  • We're Hiring!
  • Help Center

paper cover thumbnail

Thesis Writing in TU (In Nepali for Setopati)

Profile image of Rukh Gurung

Related Papers

K&K - Kultur og Klasse

Paisley Livingston

En minimalistisk definition af ’litterær karakter'Kort oversigt over udfordringer til det minimalistiske forslagDialektik (fragment)

thesis in nepali language

HERMES - Journal of Language and Communication in Business

Anne Lise Kjær

This paper will focus on some principles for lexicographical treatment of a type of fixed word combinations, which could be referred to in English as “stereotyped expressions” (in German: “Routineformeln”), more specifically stereotypes commonly and repeated-ly used as stable parts of certain types of legal documents. The question is raised where word combinations of that kind should be placed in a bilingual law dictionary. Should they be placed as entries according to their status as language units? Or shold they be indicated as examples of the use of the words of which they consist? It is argued that neither of the solutions is good. In stead, stereotypes should be cited in articles describing the documents of which they are a stable part.

Costanza Navarretta

Louise Kristensen

Lecture Notes in Computer Science

Peter M A Sloot

Musikterapi I Psykiatrien

Niels Hannibal

Karsten Albæk

Det er en erklæret målsætning, at flere unge skal gennemføre en videregående uddannelse. Flere af de nylige ændringer i uddannelsespolitikken modvirker imidlertid denne målsætning: (1) Indlægget viser, at det ikke spiller nogen rolle for beståelsen på samfundsvidenskab, om eleverne har valgt mere end to valgfag på højt niveau i gymnasiet. Regeringen har indført en belønning til de elever, der vælger

Dansk Universitetspædagogisk Tidsskrift

NyS, Nydanske Sprogstudier

Anne-Mette Veber Nielsen

En stor del af ordforrådstilegnelsen i løbet af skoletiden menes at foregå under selvstændig læsning (Cunningham 2005). Tilegnelse af nye ord kan blandt andet ske hvis man ved at genkende ordenes morfologiske bestanddele når frem til sandsynlige betydninger. Det er derfor oplagt at skoleelevers ordtilegnelse kan styrkes gennem undervisning i morfologisk analyse (Baumann m.fl. 2003). Med dette sigte har vi i et igangværende projekt udviklet et eksperimentelt undervisningsforløb til elever på mellemtrinnet. Vigtige spørgsmål har været hvad morfologiundervisning specifikt skal handle om hvis danske elever skal have udbytte af den: Møder elever på mellemtrinnet overhovedet morfologisk komplekse ord i selvlæste tekster? Hvad er det typisk for kompleksitetstyper de møder? Og er ordene semantisk transparente? Vi søgte svar ved at undersøge 359 såkaldte kategori 2-ord (Beck og McKeown 1985) fra tekster til mellemtrinnet. Kategori 2-ord er et oplagt fokus fordi de udgør et mellemlag mellem d...

Hanne Schilling

Denne artikel bygger ikke pa en forskningsbaseret undersogelse. Den er slet og ret et praksiseksempel fra laereruddannelsen, der viser, hvordan man kan prove pa at skabe endnu mere tydelighed i sin undervisning, male laeringsudbyttet endnu mere praecist og forsoge at fa de studerende til endnu tydeligere at forsta, hvad det er, man vil have de skal laere. For problemet er jo, at man ikke ved, hvad det er, man skal forsta, for man – ja netop – har forstaet det!

RELATED PAPERS

Amina Hrković-Porobija

makananfrozen

makanan simple frozen untuk ibu hamil

REVISTA CIÊNCIAS EM SAÚDE

Luciene Alves Moreira Marques

Pharmaciencia

Erika Karina Diaz Vargas

Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences

Josep Maria Vergès

Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences

Azrul Mutalib

Prosiding SENAPENMAS

Ikha Deviyanti Puspita

Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

Deborah Freedman

Noe Jimenez

Revista Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia

Shirley Pignatari

percia secreto

Polish Journal of Environmental Studies

mehmet cetin

Jurnal Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah

Herien Puspitawati

Flow Measurement and Instrumentation

Frank Kenyery

Folk og kultur, årbog for dansk etnologi og folkemindevidenskab

Annette Vasstrom

Dursun Yıldız

Reviews in Fisheries Science & Aquaculture

David Lodge

fernando patolsky

Frontiers in Microbiology

Massimo Galli

Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Veterinary Medicine

Daniela Neagu

Hamed El-Said

Programming Languages and Systems

João Alpuim

Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Pediatrics

Didem Aliefendioglu

Jurnal Arastirma

ivan putranto

RELATED TOPICS

  •   We're Hiring!
  •   Help Center
  • Find new research papers in:
  • Health Sciences
  • Earth Sciences
  • Cognitive Science
  • Mathematics
  • Computer Science
  • Academia ©2024

I Help to Study

Useful information for students

Home » Thesis » Thesis proposal sample in nepali language

  • Academic Writing
  • Assignments
  • Business Plans
  • Buy Services
  • Custom Writing
  • Dissertations
  • For Professionals
  • Help & Assistance
  • Useful Services
  • Various Papers

Expert writing

Thesis proposal sample in nepali language

Thesis proposal sample in nepali language be able to focus

I. Framework

Senior studies in Ecological Sciences possess the following elements in keeping:

  • An ecological concern is identified.
  • Other’s focus on the subject is collected and evaluated.
  • Data essential to solving the issue are generally collected through the student, or acquired individually.
  • Data are examined using techniques appropriate towards the data set.
  • Outcomes of case study are reported and therefore are construed considering the first ecological issue.

In conclusion of the process is really a senior thesis that you’ll complete early in the year semester. The aim of the autumn semester is you identify an investigation subject, look for a research mentor, formulate a hypothesis, comprehend the reputation of any project, develop or adapt appropriate methods, and summarize the condition of the project like a thesis proposal. The aim would be to progress so far as possible using the elements in the above list throughout the fall semester. The greater you are able to accomplish throughout the fall, the further you are able to drive the work within the finish, and also the more enjoyable the spring semester will probably be for you personally (and us).

The objective of writing a thesis proposal would be to show

  • the thesis subject addresses a substantial ecological problem
  • a structured plan’s in position for collecting or acquiring data to assist solve the issue
  • ways of data analysis happen to be identified and therefore are appropriate towards the data set.

Thesis proposal sample in nepali language they fit

We’re knowledgeable the best organized research plans might have to go awry, which the very best completed theses sometimes bear only little resemblance towards the thesis planned throughout the proposal. Therefore, when looking for a thesis proposal, we’re not attempting to assure ourselves you have clearly described a sure-fire research study with % chance of failure. (If there wasn’t any chance of failure, it can’t be research.)

Rather, what we are thinking about seeing is for those who have a obvious handle around the process and structure of research as it is used by our discipline. If you’re able to present a obvious and reasonable thesis idea, if you’re able to clearly relate it with other relevant literature, if you’re able to justify its significance, if you’re able to describe a technique for investigating it, and if you’re able to decompose it right into a sequence of steps contributing toward an acceptable conclusion, then your thesis proposal is really a success whether or not you alter or perhaps scrap the particular idea lower the road and begin off inside a different direction. Exactly what a effective thesis proposal demonstrates is the fact that, whatever the eventual idea you pursue, you realize the steps involved with making it a thesis.

II. Structure of the thesis proposal

Your thesis proposal must have the next elements within this order.

Table of contents

  • Introduction

Thesis statement

Approach/methods

Preliminary results and discussion

Work plan including schedule

  • Implications of research

Listing of references

Thesis proposal sample in nepali language The purpose of writing

You’ll be able to utilize a large fraction from the material from the thesis proposal inside your final senior thesis. Obviously, the condition of the baby projects in the finish from the fall will be different, and for that reason even the format from the elements discussed below. Title page

  • contains short, descriptive title from the suggested thesis project (ought to be fairly self-explanatory)
  • and author, institution, department, resreach mentor, mentor’s institution, and date of delivery
  • the abstract is really a summary of the thesis proposal
  • present a short introduction to the point
  • result in the key statement of the thesis
  • give a listing of how you need to address the problem
  • incorporate a possible implication of the work, if effectively completed
  • list all headings and subheadings with page figures
  • indent subheadings
  • this sets the context for the suggested project and should capture the reader’s interest
  • explain the backdrop of the study beginning from the broad picture narrowing in in your research question
  • review what’s been aware of your quest subject so far as it’s highly relevant to your thesis
  • cite relevant references
  • the introduction ought to be at an amount which makes it clear to see for readers having a general science background, for instance your classmates
  • over a couple of sentences, condition your thesis
  • this statement may take the type of a hypothesis, research question, project statement, or goal statement
  • the thesis statement should capture the essence of the intended project as well as assistance to put limitations around it
  • what methods is going to be used?
  • how can data be collected and examined?
  • what materials is going to be used?
  • include calculations, technique, procedure, equipment, and calibration graphs
  • detail limitations, assumptions, and selection of validity
  • citations ought to be restricted to data sources and much more complete descriptions of procedures
  • don’t include results and discussion of results here
  • present any improvements you have acquired
  • discuss the way they easily fit in the framework of the thesis
  • describe at length that which you expect to do until completing your senior thesis project
  • list the stages of the project inside a table format
  • indicate deadlines you’ve looking for finishing each stage from the project, including any work you’ve already completed
  • discuss any particular challenges that should be overcome

Implications of Research

  • what new understanding will the suggested project produce that we don’t know?
  • why do worthwhile to learn, do you know the major implications?
  • cite all ideas, concepts, text, data that aren’t your personal
  • if one makes an announcement, support it with your personal data or perhaps a reference
  • all references reported within the text should be listed
  • . based on Hays (1994)
  • . population growth is among the finest ecological concerns facing generations to come (Hays, 1994).
  • e.g. Simpson and Hays (1994)
  • e.g. Pfirman, Simpson and Hays could be:
  • Pfirman et al. (1994)
  • . this issue seemed to be lately discussed within the press (New You are able to Occasions, 1/15/00)
  • don’t use footnotes
  • Search, S. (1966) Carb and amino acidity composition from the egg capsules from the whelk. Nature . 210, 436-437.
  • National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (1997) Generally requested questions regarding ozone. world wide web.noaa.gov/public-matters/grounders/ozo1.html, 9/27/97.
  • Pfirman, S.L. M. Stute, H.J. Simpson, and J. Hays (1996) Undergraduate research at Barnard and Columbia, Journal of Research . 11, 213-214.
  • Pechenik, J.A. (1987) A brief help guide to covering biology. Harper Collins Publishers, New You are able to, 194pp.
  • Pitelka, D.R. and F.M. Child (1964) Overview of ciliary structure and performance. In: Biochemistry and Physiology of Protozoa . Vol. 3 (S.H. Hutner, editor), Academic Press, New You are able to, 131-198.
  • Sambrotto, R. (1997) lecture notes, Ecological Data Analysis, Barnard College, March 2, 1997.
  • Stute, M. J.F. Clark, P. Schlosser, W.S. Broecker, and G. Bonani (1995) A higher altitude continental paleotemperature record produced from noble gases dissolved in groundwater in the San Juan Basin, Boise State Broncos. Quat. Res. . 43, 209-220.
  • New You are able to Occasions (1/15/00) PCBs within the Hudson still a problem, A2.
  • it’s acceptable to place the initials of the baby authors behind their last names, e.g. Pfirman, S.L. Stute, M. Simpson, H.J. and Hays, J (1996) Undergraduate research at.

III. Order to write the proposal

Proceed within the following order:

  • Make an overview of the thesis proposal before you begin writing
  • Prepare figures and tables
  • Figure captions
  • Discussion of the data
  • Inferences out of your data
  • Bibliography

This order may appear backwards. However, it is not easy to create an abstract before you know your most significant results. Sometimes, you’ll be able to write the introduction first. Most frequently the introduction ought to be written alongside last.

  • “Pictures say greater than a 1000 words!” Figures actually illustrate main reasons from the background material, sample data, and analysis techniques.
  • A properly selected and well labeled figure can help to eliminate text length, and improve proposal clearness. Proposals frequently contain figures using their company articles. These may be appropriate, but you should think about modifying them when the modifications will enhance your point.
  • The operation of creating a drawing is essential for 2 reasons. First, it clarifies your opinions. If you do not comprehend the process, you cannot draw it. Second, good sketches are extremely valuable. Other scientists will understand your paper better if you’re able to create a drawing of the ideas. A co-author of mine has advised me: make figures that others may wish to steal. They’ll cite your paper because they would like to make use of your estimate their paper.
  • an image from the scientific equipment that you’re using as well as an explanation of how it operates
  • a drawing of the cycle showing steps, feedback loops, and bifurcations: this could include chemical or mathematical equations
  • a flow chart showing the stages in a procedure and also the possible causes and effects.
  • Incorporate graphs within the text or on separated sheets placed within the thesis proposal
  • Modern computer systems for example scanners and drafting programs can be found in the department that will help you create or modify pictures.

Grammar/spelling

  • Poor grammar and spelling draw attention away from in the content from the proposal. The readers concentrates on the grammar and spelling problems and misses keys points produced in the written text. Modern word processing programs have grammar and spell checkers. Rely on them.
  • Read your proposal aloud – then have an acquaintance see clearly aloud. In case your sentences appear too lengthy, make 2 or 3 sentences rather of 1. Attempt to write exactly as you speak when you’re explaining an idea. Many people speak more clearly compared to what they write.
  • You ought to have read your proposal at least 5 occasions before handing it in
  • Simple wording is usually better
  • When you get comments from others that appear completely irrelevant for you, your paper isn’t written clearly enough never make use of a complex word if your simpler word is going to do

V. Sources/Acknowlegements

Related articles:.

genetically-modified-food-essay-thesis-writing_1.png

Latest Posts

Small field dosimetry thesis proposal

  • Privacy Policy

© 2016 | IHelptoStudy.Com

Please Wait!

custom writing

Natural language processing for Nepali text: a review

  • Published: 27 October 2021
  • Volume 55 , pages 3401–3429, ( 2022 )

Cite this article

  • Tej Bahadur Shahi   ORCID: orcid.org/0000-0002-0616-3180 1 , 2 &
  • Chiranjibi Sitaula 3 , 4  

1304 Accesses

14 Citations

3 Altmetric

Explore all metrics

Because of the proliferation of Nepali textual documents online, researchers in Nepal and overseas have started working towards its automated analysis for quick inferences, using different machine learning (ML) algorithms, ranging from traditional ML-based algorithms to recent deep learning (DL)-based algorithms. However, researchers are still unaware about the recent trends of NLP research direction in the Nepali language. In this paper, we survey different natural language processing (NLP) research works with associated resources in Nepali language. Furthermore, we organize the NLP approaches, techniques, and application tasks used in the Nepali language processing using the comprehensive taxonomy for each of them. Finally, we discuss and analyze based on such assimilated information for further improvement in NLP research works in the Nepali language. Our thorough survey bestows the detailed backgrounds and motivations to researchers, which not only opens up new potential avenues but also ushers towards further progress of NLP research works in the Nepali language.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price includes VAT (Russian Federation)

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Rent this article via DeepDyve

Institutional subscriptions

thesis in nepali language

Similar content being viewed by others

thesis in nepali language

Present NLP Status for Dogri Language

thesis in nepali language

Light Pre-Trained Chinese Language Model for NLP Tasks

thesis in nepali language

A Comprehensive Study on Natural Language Processing, It’s Techniques and Advancements in Nepali Language

http://www.mpp.org.np , (accessed date: 02/07/2021).

www.ltk.org.np , (accessed date: 02/07/2021).

http://www.elra.info/en/catalogues/free-resources/nepali-corpora/ (accessed date: 17/02/2021).

https://data.ldcil.org/a-gold-standard-nepali-raw-text-corpus (accessed at 17/02/2021).

https://ieee-dataport.org/open-access/large-scale-nepali-text-corpus (accessed date: 16/02/2021).

https://github.com/sndsabin/Nepali-News-Classifier (accessed date: 17/01/2021), Information and Language Processing Research Lab, Kathmandu University, Nepal.

https://www.kaggle.com/ashokpant/nepali-news-dataset-large (accessed date :16/02/2021).

https://ieee-dataport.org/documents/nepaliliinguistic (accessed date: 16/02/2021).

http://xixona.dlsi.ua.es/~fran/apertium2-documentation.pdf (accessed date: 13/02/2021).

https://ekantipur.com/ (accessed date: 13/02/2021).

https://nagariknews.nagariknetwork.com/ (accessed date: 13/02/2021).

http://www.statmt.org/moses/ .

https://github.com/moses-smt/giza-pp .

https://sourceforge.net/projects/irstlm/ .

https://www.cstr.ed.ac.uk/projects/festival/ .

Acharya P, Bal BK (2018) A comparative study of SMT and NMT: case study of English-Nepali language pair. In: SLTU, pp 90–93

Acharya S, Pant AK, Gyawali PK (2015) Deep learning based large scale handwritten devanagari character recognition. In: 2015 9th International conference on software, knowledge, information management and applications (SKIMA). IEEE, pp 1–6

Adhikari A, Ghimire S (2019) Nepali image captioning. In: 2019 artificial intelligence for transforming business and society (AITB), IEEE 1:1–6

Bachchan RK, Timalsina AK (2018) Plagiarism detection framework using monte carlo based artificial neural network for Nepali language. 2018 IEEE 3rd international conference on computing. Communication and security (ICCCS). IEEE, pp 122–127

Bal BK (2009) Towards building advanced natural language applications–an overview of the existing primary resources and applications in Nepali. In: Proceedings of the 7th workshop on Asian language resources (ALR7), Association for Computational Linguistics, Suntec, Singapore, pp 165–170

Bal BK, Shrestha P (2004) A morphological analyzer and a stemmer for Nepali. PAN Localization, Working Papers 2007:324–331

Bal BK, Shrestha P, Pustakalaya MP, PatanDhoka N (2007) Architectural and system design of the Nepali grammar checker. PAN Localization Working Paper

Bam S, Shahi T (2014) Named entity recognition for Nepali text using support vector machines. Intell Inf Manag 6(2):21–29. https://doi.org/10.4236/iim.2014.62004

Article   Google Scholar  

Basnet A, Timalsina AK (2018) Improving Nepali news recommendation using classification based on LSTM recurrent neural networks. In: 2018 IEEE 3rd international conference on computing. Communication and Security (ICCCS), IEEE, pp 138–142

Basnet A, Timalsina AK (2018) Improving Nepali news recommendation using classification based on lstm recurrent neural networks. In: Proceedings of international conference on computing, Communication and Security (ICCCS), pp 138–142

Bhala RV, Abirami S (2014) Trends in word sense disambiguation. Artif Intell Rev 42(2):159–171

Bhat SM, Rai R (2012) Building morphological analyzer for Nepali. J Modern Lang 22(1):45–58

Google Scholar  

Bista S, Keshari B, Bhatta J, Parajuli K (2005) Dobhase: online English to Nepali machine translation system. In: The proceedings of the 26th Annual conference of the Linguistic Society of Nepal

Bista S, Khatiwada L, Keshari B (2004) Nepali lexicon development. PAN Localization, Working Papers 2007:311–15

Borah S, Choden U, Lepcha N (2017) Design of a morph analyzer for non-declinable adjectives of nepali language. In: Proceedings of the 2017 international conference on machine learning and soft computing, pp 126–130

Brown PF, Della Pietra VJ, Desouza PV, Lai JC, Mercer RL (1992) Class-based n-gram models of natural language. Comput Linguist 18(4):467–480

Carpuat M, Wu D (2007) Improving statistical machine translation using word sense disambiguation. In: Proceedings of the 2007 joint conference on empirical methods in natural language processing and computational natural language learning (EMNLP-CoNLL), pp 61–72

Chhetri I, Dey G, Das SK, Borah S (2015) Development of a morph analyser for Nepali noun token. In: 2015 international conference on advances in computer engineering and applications. IEEE, pp 984–987

Choudhary N, Ramamoorthy L (2019) LDC-IL raw text corpora: an overview. Linguistic resources for AI/NLP in Indian languages. Central Institute of Indian Languages, Mysuru pp 1–10

Cristianini N, Shawe-Taylor J (2000) An introduction to support vector machines and other kernel-based learning methods. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

Book   Google Scholar  

Dangol D, Shrestha RD, Timalsina A (2018) Automated news classification using n-gram model and key features of Nepali language. SCITECH Nepal 13(1):64–69

Daud A, Khan W, Che D (2017) Urdu language processing: a survey. Artif Intell Rev 47(3):279–311

Dey A, Paul A, Purkayastha BS (2014) Named entity recognition for Nepali language: a semi hybrid approach. Int J Eng Innov Technol (IJEIT) 3:21–25

Dhungana UR, Shakya S (2014) Word sense disambiguation in Nepali language. In: 2014 Fourth international conference on digital information and communication technology and its applications (DICTAP). IEEE, pp 46–50

Ekbal A, Bandyopadhyay S (2008) Bengali named entity recognition using support vector machine. In: Proceedings of the IJCNLP-08 workshop on named entity recognition for south and south east Asian Languages

Gupta CP, Bal BK (2015) Detecting sentiment in Nepali texts: a bootstrap approach for sentiment analysis of texts in the Nepali language. In: 2015 international conference on cognitive computing and information processing (CCIP). IEEE, pp 1–4

Guzmán F, Chen P, Ott M, Pino J, Lample G, Koehn P, Chaudhary V, Ranzato M (2019) Two new evaluation datasets for low-resource machine translation: Nepali-English and Sinhala-English. CoRR abs/1902.01382. http://arxiv.org/abs/1902.01382

Hung C, Chen SJ (2016) Word sense disambiguation based sentiment lexicons for sentiment classification. Knowl-Based Syst 110:224–232

Kafle K, Sharma D, Subedi A, Timalsina AK (2016) Improving Nepali document classification by neural network. In: Proceedings of IOE graduate conference, pp 317–322

Khanal R (2019) Linguistic geography of nepalese languages. Third Pole J Geogr Educ 18:45–54. https://doi.org/10.3126/ttp.v18i0.27994

Khatiwada R (2009) Nepali. J Int Phon Assoc 39(3):373–380

Lamsal R (2020) A large scale Nepali text corpus. IEEEdataport. https://doi.org/10.21227/jxrd-d245

Lappin S, Leass HJ (1994) An algorithm for pronominal anaphora resolution. Comput Linguist 20(4):535–561

Laskar SR, Pakray P, Bandyopadhyay S (2019) Neural machine translation: Hindi-Nepali. In: Proceedings of the fourth conference on machine translation (Volume 3: Shared Task Papers, Day 2), pp 202–207

Lesk M (1986) Automatic sense disambiguation using machine readable dictionaries: how to tell a pine cone from an ice cream cone. In: Proceedings of the 5th annual international conference on Systems documentation, pp 24–26

Lewis DD (1998) Naive (bayes) at forty: the independence assumption in information retrieval. In: European conference on machine learning. Springer, pp 4–15

MacQueen J et al (1967) Some methods for classification and analysis of multivariate observations. In: Proceedings of the fifth Berkeley symposium on mathematical statistics and probability, Oakland, CA, USA 1:281–297

Mikolov T, Chen K, Corrado G, Dean J (2013) Efficient estimation of word representations in vector space. arXiv:13013781

Miller GA (1995) Wordnet: a lexical database for english. Commun ACM 38(11):39–41

Pant AK, Panday SP, Joshi SR (2012) Off-line nepali handwritten character recognition using multilayer perceptron and radial basis function neural networks. In: 2012 third Asian Himalayas international conference on internet, IEEE, pp 1–5

Pant N, Bal BK (2016) Improving Nepali ocr performance by using hybrid recognition approaches. In: 2016 7th international conference on information, intelligence, systems & applications (IISA). IEEE, pp 1–6

Papineni K, Roukos S, Ward T, Zhu WJ (2002) BLEU: a method for automatic evaluation of machine translation. In: Proceedings of the 40th annual meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pp 311–318

Paul A, Purkayastha BS (2018) English to Nepali statistical machine translation system. In: Proceedings of the international conference on computing and communication systems. Springer, pp 423–431

Paul A, Purkayastha BS, Sarkar S (2015) Hidden Markov model based part of speech tagging for Nepali language. In: 2015 international symposium on advanced computing and communication (ISACC). IEEE, pp 149–156

Piryani R, Piryani B, Singh VK, Pinto D (2020) Sentiment analysis in Nepali: exploring machine learning and lexicon-based approaches. J Intell Fuzzy Syst (Preprint):1–12

Poli R, Kennedy J, Blackwell T (2007) Particle swarm optimization. Swarm Intell 1(1):33–57

Prabha G, Jyothsna P, Shahina K, Premjith B, Soman K (2018) A deep learning approach for part-of-speech tagging in nepali language. In: 2018 international conference on advances in computing. Communications and informatics (ICACCI). IEEE, pp 1132–1136

Prajwal R, Prasad KL, Bal BK (2008) Report on Nepali computational grammar. Madan Puraskar Pustakalaya https://www.academia.edu/2414578/Report_on_Nepali_Computational_Grammar

Prasain B (2008) Computational analysis of Nepali basic verbs (written forms). Nepalese Linguistics 23:262–270

Prasain B, Khatiwada L, Bal B, Shrestha P (2008) Part-of-speech tagset for Nepali. Madan Puraskar Pustakalaya, Unpublished

Regmi S, Bal BK, Kultsova M (2017) Analyzing facts and opinions in Nepali subjective texts. In: 2017 8th international conference on information, intelligence, systems & applications (IISA). IEEE, pp 1–4

Salton G, McGill MJ (1983) Introduction to modern information retrieval. Mcgraw-Hill, New York

MATH   Google Scholar  

Sarkar S, Roy A, Purkayastha B (2014) A comparative analysis of particle swarm optimization and K-means algorithm for text clustering using Nepali wordnet. Int J Nat Lang Comput (IJNLC) 3(3):83–92. http://www.airccse.org/journal/ijnlc/papers/3314ijnlc08.pdf

Senapati A, Poudyal A, Adhikary P, Kaushar S, Mahajan A, Saha BN (2020) A machine learning approach to anaphora resolution in Nepali language. In: 2020 international conference on computational performance evaluation (ComPE). IEEE, pp 436–441

Shah KB, Chaudhary KK, Ghimire A (2018) Nepali text to speech synthesis system using FreeTTS. SCITECH Nepal 13(1):24–31

Shahi TB, Dhamala TN, Balami B (2013) Support vector machines based part of speech tagging for Nepali text. Int J Comput Appl 70(24):38–42. https://doi.org/10.5120/12217-8374

Shahi TB, Pant AK (2018) Nepali news classification using naïve bayes, support vector machines and neural networks. In: 2018 International conference on communication information and computing technology (ICCICT). IEEE, pp 1–5

Shahi TB, Shakya S (2018) Nepali SMS filtering using decision trees, neural network and support vector machine. In: 2018 international conference on advances in computing. Communication Control and Networking (ICACCCN). IEEE, pp 1038–1042

Shahi TB, Yadav A et al (2014) Mobile sms spam filtering for Nepali text using naïve bayesian and support vector machine. Int J Intell Sci 4(01):24–28

Shrestha BB, Bal BK (2020) Named-entity based sentiment analysis of Nepali news media texts. In: Proceedings of the 6th workshop on natural language processing techniques for educational applications, pp 114–120

Shrestha I, Dhakal SS (2016) A new stemmer for Nepali language. In: 2016 2nd international conference on advances in computing, communication, & automation (ICACCA). IEEE, pp 1–5

Shrestha N, Hall PA, Bista SK (2008) Resources for nepali word sense disambiguation. In: 2008 international conference on natural language processing and knowledge engineering. IEEE, pp 1–5

Singh OM, Padia A, Joshi A (2019) Named entity recognition for nepali language. In: 2019 IEEE 5th international conference on collaboration and internet computing (CIC). IEEE, pp 184–190

Singh OM, Timilsina S, Bal BK, Joshi A (2020) Aspect based abusive sentiment detection in Nepali social media texts. In: 2020 IEEE/ACM international conference on advances in social networks analysis and mining (ASONAM). IEEE, pp 301–308

Singh J, Gupta V (2017) A systematic review of text stemming techniques. Artif Intell Rev 48(2):157–217

Sitaula C (2012) Semantic text clustering using enhanced vector space model using Nepali language. Comput Sci Telecommun 4:41–46

Sitaula C (2013) A hybrid algorithm for stemming of Nepali text. Intell Inf Manag. https://doi.org/10.4236/iim.2013.54014

Sitaula C (2014) Semantic orientation of texts using iterative finite state machine. J Comput Sci Control Syst 7(1):51

Sitaula C, Ojha YR (2013) Semantic sentence similarity using finite state machine. Intell Inf Manag 5(6):171–174

Sitaula C, Basnet A, Aryal S (2021) Vector representation based on a supervised codebook for nepali documents classification. PeerJ Comput Sci 7:e412

Subba S, Paudel N, Shahi TB (2019) Nepali text document classification using deep neural network. Tribhuvan Univ J 33(1):11–22

Tamrakar S, Bal BK, Thapa RB (2020) Aspect based sentiment analysis of Nepali text using support vector machine and naive bayes. Tech J 2(1):22–29

Taylor P, Black AW, Caley R (1998) The architecture of the festival speech synthesis system. In: The third ESCA/COCOSDA workshop (ETRW) on speech synthesis

Thakur SK, Singh VK (2014) A lexicon pool augmented Naive Bayes classifier for Nepali text. In: Proceedings of seventh international conference on contemporary computing (IC3), pp 542–546

Thapa LBR, Bal BK (2016) Classifying sentiments in Nepali subjective texts. In: 2016 7th international conference on information, intelligence, systems & applications (IISA). IEEE, pp 1–6

Wang Y, Wang M, Fujita H (2020) Word sense disambiguation: a comprehensive knowledge exploitation framework. Knowl-Based Syst 190(105):030. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.knosys.2019.105030

Yadava YP, Hardie A, Lohani RR, Regmi BN, Gurung S, Gurung A, McEnery T, Allwood J, Hall P (2008) Construction and annotation of a corpus of contemporary Nepali. Corpora 3(2):213–225

Yajnik A (2017) Part of speech tagging using statistical approach for Nepali text. World Acad Sci Eng Technol Int J Comput Electr Autom Control Inf Eng 11(1):76–79

Yajnik A (2018) Ann based pos tagging for nepali text. Int J Nat Lang Comput 7:13–18

Zhong Z, Ng HT (2012) Word sense disambiguation improves information retrieval. In: Proceedings of the 50th annual meeting of the association for computational linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pp 273–282

Download references

Author information

Authors and affiliations.

School of Engineering and Technology, Central Queensland University, Rockhampton, QLD, 4701, Australia

Tej Bahadur Shahi

Central Department of Computer Science and Information Technology (CDCSIT), Tribhuvan University, TU Rd, Kirtipur, 44618, Kathmandu, Nepal

School of Information Technology, Deakin University, 75 Pigdons Rd, Waurn Ponds, VIC, 3216, Australia

Chiranjibi Sitaula

Department of Electrical and Computer Systems Engineering, Monash University, Wellington Rd, Clayton, VIC, 3800, Australia

You can also search for this author in PubMed   Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tej Bahadur Shahi .

Additional information

Publisher's note.

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Shahi, T.B., Sitaula, C. Natural language processing for Nepali text: a review. Artif Intell Rev 55 , 3401–3429 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10462-021-10093-1

Download citation

Published : 27 October 2021

Issue Date : April 2022

DOI : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10462-021-10093-1

Share this article

Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content:

Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article.

Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative

  • Machine learning
  • Nepali language
  • Nepali linguistics
  • Natural language processing
  • Classification
  • Sentiment analysis
  • Find a journal
  • Publish with us
  • Track your research
  • Latest Jobs in Nepal | Find Vacant Job in Nepal
  • Loksewa Exam Questions
  • General Knowledge
  • Nepal Police

DotNepal: Jobs in Nepal, Loksewa Aayog Preparation, Career Counselling Better the Education Better the Job is.

Thesis proposal for m.ed. nepali : tu thesis proposal, tu sample thesis proposal | tu thesis.

Click the link below to Download

Share With Friends on:

  • Share on Tumblr

Tags Department of Education Faculty of Education MED Nepali thesis proposal TU thesis download TU thesis format TU thesis proposal

War Trauma in Tahmima Anam’s The Good Muslim | An Analysis of The Good Muslim

Hits: 74 War Trauma in Tahmima Anam’s The Good Muslim | An Analysis of The …

' src=

Give me link

' src=

https://wp.me/aaiCcs-1Nm

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Wiki Languages

  • Dictionaries
  • English - Nepali Dictionary

Thesis in Nepali

Do you know Thesis in Nepali? How to use Thesis in Nepali and how to say Thesis in Nepali? How to write Thesis in Nepali ? Now let's learn how to say Thesis in Nepali language.

Thesis translate to Nepali meanings: थियोसिस . In other words, थियोसिस in Nepali is Thesis in English. Click to pronunce

Learning Nepali

Learning All Languages

How to use Thesis in Nepali?

How to say thesis in nepali, how to write thesis in nepali, why we should learn nepali language, alphabet in nepali, about nepali language, nepali language code, conclusion on thesis in nepali.

Meaning of Thesis in Nepali language is: थियोसिस .

Other words in Nepali

  • Anthesis: पराग हाल्ने अवस्था.
  • Apothesis: अन्त स्वरागम.
  • Diathesis: प्रवणता.
  • Epenthesis: अपनिहित.
  • Hypothesis: परिकल्पना.
  • Metathesis: ध्वनि विपर्यय.
  • Parenthesis: कोष्ठक.
  • Photosynthesis: संश्लेषण.
  • Prosthesis: कृत्रिम अंग.
  • Prothesis: वर्णागम.
  • What is Transgress in Nepali?
  • What is Talents in Nepali?
  • What is Tipping in Nepali?
  • What is Treating in Nepali?
  • What is Telephonic in Nepali?

Additional definition and meaning of Thesis in Nepali language

There are many, many reasons why learning a new language is a good idea. It allows you to communicate with new people. It helps you to see things from a different perspective, or get a deeper understanding of another culture. It helps you to become a better listener. It even has health benefits, as studies have shown that people who speak two or more languages have more active minds later in life!

7 reasons to learn a Nepali language

  • Makes you smarter.
  • Boosts academic achievement.
  • Provides professional and career advantages.
  • Provides broader access to education and information.
  • Gives you more social and global skills.
  • Increases national security.

The standard way to write "Thesis" in Nepali is: थियोसिस

Alphabet in Nepali

See more about Nepali language in here .

Nepali (English: /nɪˈpɔːli/; Devanagari: नेपाली, [ˈnepali]) is an Indo-Aryan language of the sub-branch of Eastern Pahari. It is the official language of Nepal and one of the 22 scheduled languages of India. Also known by the endonym Khas kura (Devanagari: खस कुरा), the language is also called Gorkhali or Parbatiya in some contexts. It is spoken mainly in Nepal and by about a quarter of the population in Bhutan. In India, Nepali has official status in the state of Sikkim and in the Darjeeling District and Kalimpong district of West Bengal. It has a significant number of speakers in the states of Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Himachal Pradesh, Manipur, Mizoram and Uttarakhand. It is also spoken in Myanmar and by the Nepali diaspora worldwide. Nepali developed in proximity to a number of Indo-Aryan languages, most notably the other Pahari languages and Maithili and shows Sanskrit influence. However, owing to Nepal's location, it has also been influenced by Tibeto-Burman languages. Nepali is mainly differentiated from Central Pahari, both in grammar and vocabulary, by Tibeto-Burman idioms owing to close contact with this language group..

Writing system in Nepali

Devanagari, Devanagari Braille

Nepali Speaking Countries and Territories

Nepali Speaking Countries and Territories: Nepal, India.

Nepali speaking countries and territories

Nepali native speakers

Nepali native speakers: 16 million (2011 census), 9 million L2 speakers (2011 census).

Nepali language code is: ne.

Now that you have learned and understood the common ways of saying Thesis in Nepali is "थियोसिस", it's time to learn how to say Thesis in Nepali. This will hopefully give you a little motivation to study Nepali today.

थियोसिस in Nepali meanings Thesis in English .

All Dictionary for you

  • English - Afrikaans Dictionary.
  • English - Albanian Dictionary.
  • English - Arabic Dictionary.
  • English - Armenian Dictionary.
  • English - Azerbaijani Dictionary.
  • English - Bangla Dictionary.
  • English - Bosnian Dictionary.
  • English - Bulgarian Dictionary.
  • English - Catalan Dictionary.
  • English - Cebuano Dictionary.
  • English - Chichewa Dictionary.
  • English - Chinese Dictionary.
  • English - Croatian Dictionary.
  • English - Czech Dictionary.
  • English - Danish Dictionary.
  • English - Dutch Dictionary.
  • English - Esperanto Dictionary.
  • English - Estonian Dictionary.
  • English - Finnish Dictionary.
  • English - French Dictionary.
  • English - Galician Dictionary.
  • English - Georgian Dictionary.
  • English - German Dictionary.
  • English - Greek Dictionary.
  • English - Gujarati Dictionary.
  • English - Haitian Dictionary.
  • English - Hebrew Dictionary.
  • English - Hindi Dictionary.
  • English - Hmong Dictionary.
  • English - Hungarian Dictionary.
  • English - Icelandic Dictionary.
  • English - Igbo Dictionary.
  • English - Indonesian Dictionary.
  • English - Irish Dictionary.
  • English - Italian Dictionary.
  • English - Japanese Dictionary.
  • English - Javanese Dictionary.
  • English - Kannada Dictionary.
  • English - Khmer Dictionary.
  • English - Korean Dictionary.
  • English - Lao Dictionary.
  • English - Latin Dictionary.
  • English - Lithuanian Dictionary.
  • English - Luxembourg Dictionary.
  • English - Macedonian Dictionary.
  • English - Malagasy Dictionary.
  • English - Malay Dictionary.
  • English - Malayalam Dictionary.
  • English - Maltese Dictionary.
  • English - Marathi Dictionary.
  • English - Mongolian Dictionary.
  • English - Montenegrin Dictionary.
  • English - Myanmar Dictionary.
  • English - Nepali Dictionary.
  • English - Norwegian Dictionary.
  • English - Odia Dictionary.
  • English - Persian Dictionary.
  • English - Portuguese Dictionary.
  • English - Punjabi Dictionary.
  • English - Romanian Dictionary.
  • English - Russian Dictionary.
  • English - Serbian Dictionary.
  • English - Sinhala Dictionary.
  • English - Slovak Dictionary.
  • English - Slovenian Dictionary.
  • English - Spanish Dictionary.
  • English - Sundanese Dictionary.
  • English - Swahili Dictionary.
  • English - Swedish Dictionary.
  • English - Tagalog Dictionary.
  • English - Tajik Dictionary.
  • English - Tamil Dictionary.
  • English - Telugu Dictionary.
  • English - Thai Dictionary.
  • English - Turkish Dictionary.
  • English - Ukrainian Dictionary.
  • English - Urdu Dictionary.
  • English - Uzbek Dictionary.
  • English - Vietnamese Dictionary.
  • English - Welsh Dictionary.
  • English - Yiddish Dictionary.
  • English - Yoruba Dictionary.
  • English - Zulu Dictionary.
  • Tudienso.com - Vietnamese

English Nepali Dictionary Nepali

Is buying essays online safe?

Shopping through online platforms is a highly controversial issue. Naturally, you cannot be completely sure when placing an order through an unfamiliar site, with which you have never cooperated. That is why we recommend that people contact trusted companies that have hundreds of positive reviews.

As for buying essays through sites, then you need to be as careful as possible and carefully check every detail. Read company reviews on third-party sources or ask a question on the forum. Check out the guarantees given by the specialists and discuss cooperation with the company manager. Do not transfer money to someone else's account until they send you a document with an essay for review.

Good online platforms provide certificates and some personal data so that the client can have the necessary information about the service manual. Service employees should immediately calculate the cost of the order for you and in the process of work are not entitled to add a percentage to this amount, if you do not make additional edits and preferences.

thesis in nepali language

Dr.Jeffrey (PhD)

1035 Natoma Street, San Francisco

This exquisite Edwardian single-family house has a 1344 Sqft main…

Customer Reviews

thesis in nepali language

"The impact of cultural..."

Gombos Zoran

Live chat online

Remember, the longer the due date, the lower the price. Place your order in advance for a discussion post with our paper writing services to save money!

IMAGES

  1. Thesis Proposal Sample In Nepali

    thesis in nepali language

  2. मेरो देश नेपाल

    thesis in nepali language

  3. Nepali essay writing

    thesis in nepali language

  4. About Nepal In Nepali Essay

    thesis in nepali language

  5. Thesis proposal sample in nepali

    thesis in nepali language

  6. How to write thesis titles in nepali

    thesis in nepali language

VIDEO

  1. SPSS in Nepali

  2. SPSS in Nepali

  3. SPSS in Nepali

  4. Best 😱 English and Nepali Handwriting 🖊️ • THESIS ENGLISH SECONDARY SCHOOL 🏫

  5. SPSS in Nepali

  6. Types of Research || अनुसन्धानका प्रकारहरु ।शिक्षक तथा बिद्यार्थीहरुकाे लागि आबश्यक || M.Ed 3rd sem

COMMENTS

  1. PDF Guidelines for Writing a Master's Thesis

    FOE, TU follows APA style for writing thesis and other academic papers. While this guideline is prepared following the APA Manual (6th ed.), some changes are made for practical reasons (e.g. 1.5 space in paragraph and, no running heads). In addition, for the Nepali script, changes are made due to the nature of Devanagiri script.

  2. How to write thesis titles in nepali

    #howtowritethesisinnepali, #completethesisinnepali, #titlesofthesis, https://youtu.be/QodjjxXsZYI, Thumbnail photo from https://images.ap...

  3. English to Nepali Dictionary

    Thesis: Nepali Meaning: शोध प्रबन्ध, अनुसन्धान a treatise advancing a new point of view resulting from research; usually a requirement for an advanced academic degree / an unproved statement put forward as a premise in an argument / A position or proposition which a person advances and offers to maintain, or which is actually maintained by argument. / a ...

  4. PDF University of Roehampton DOCTORAL THESIS Nepali-English code-switching

    the role of media and education in mixing English and finally the impact of Nepali-English language contact on Nepali language. I employed both primary and secondary data for this research; questionnaire survey with individual and group interview followed by the recording of the natural conversation of

  5. Natural language processing for Nepali text: a review

    Nepali is an official language of Nepal and spoken primarily in Nepal, India, Myanmar, and Bhutan as well as by Nepalese diaspora worldwide (Khatiwada 2009).It is estimated that the Nepali language is spoken by 17.6 million people around the world (Khanal 2019) .It is based on the Devanagari script, which comprises thirty-six consonants (where thirty-three are unique consonants and three are ...

  6. PDF A Comparative Linguistic Study of The English and Thami Kinship Terms a

    A Thesis Submitted to the Department of English Language Education University Campus, Kirtipur In partial Fulfillment for the Master's Degree in Education (Specialization in English Language Education) By Manoj Adhikari Faculty of Education Tribhuvan University Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal 2007 T.U. Regd.

  7. PDF IndoLib: A Natural Language Processing Toolkit for Low-Resource South

    two decades later, it inspired me to devote my Master's thesis to enhancing the inclusion of languages like Nepali in natural language processing systems. This thesis is a culmination of the seed that my parents once planted, produced with the motive of maximizing the inclusion and global awareness of my mother tongue, Nepali, as

  8. Thesis Writing in TU (In Nepali for Setopati)

    Anne Lise Kjær. This paper will focus on some principles for lexicographical treatment of a type of fixed word combinations, which could be referred to in English as "stereotyped expressions" (in German: "Routineformeln"), more specifically stereotypes commonly and repeated-ly used as stable parts of certain types of legal documents.

  9. PDF Implementing the GF Resource Grammar for Nepali Language

    of the Nepali language and formalize the Nepali grammar in such a way that we can express it in computational form. This chapter explains the motivation behind this thesis, and also covers a brief introduction to grammatical framework and Nepali language. Chapter 2 covers the morphology of Nepali

  10. PDF Identity Construction of Women English Language Teachers in Nepal: a

    ABSTRACT An abstract of the dissertation of Sudha Mainali for the degree of Master of Philosophy in English Language Education was presented at Kathmandu University School of Education on 27 July 2021. Title: Identity Construction of Women English Language Teachers in Nepal: A Narrative Inquiry

  11. Thesis proposal sample in nepali language

    the abstract is really a summary of the thesis proposal. its length shouldn't exceed. 200 words. present a short introduction to the point. result in the key statement of the thesis. give a listing of how you need to address the problem. incorporate a possible implication of the work, if effectively completed.

  12. PDF 1 Use of Nepali Language in Secondary Level English Language Classrooms

    This is to certify that Mrs. Shanti Pariyar has prepared this thesis entitled Using Nepali Language in Secondary Level English Language Classrooms: Teachers' ... Nepali language is the official and most widely spoken language in Nepal which is spoken by nearly half of the total population. It is the language of legal

  13. PDF Natural language processing for Nepali text: a review

    that the Nepali language is spoken by 17.6 million people around the world (Khanal 2019) . It is based on the Devanagari script, which comprises thirty-six consonants (where thirty- ... thesis, and applications are comparatively reported in this work. (ii) We analyze existing advancements, challenges, and limitations in the automated ...

  14. Thesis Proposal for M.Ed. Nepali : TU Thesis Proposal

    Dotnepal presents a sample proposal for M.ED. Nepali proposal. The proposal is submitted to Department of Education, Faculty of Nepali, TU. Download a file from the given link. Click the link below to Download. Thank You.

  15. Thesis in Nepali? How to use Thesis in Nepali. Learn Nepali

    Nepali language code. Nepali language code is: ne. Conclusion on Thesis in Nepali. Now that you have learned and understood the common ways of saying Thesis in Nepali is "थियोसिस", it's time to learn how to say Thesis in Nepali. This will hopefully give you a little motivation to study Nepali today.

  16. Thesis In Nepali Language

    Thesis In Nepali Language. 100% Success rate. Eloise Braun. #2 in Global Rating. ID 3320. Plagiarism report. .99. High priority status.90. Full text of sources+15%. 1-Page summary.99.

  17. Thesis Proposal In Nepali Language

    Thesis Proposal In Nepali Language: Degree: Bachelor's. Accept. Jeremy. 1-PAGE SUMMARY. Level: College, University, Master's, High School, PHD, Undergraduate $ 10.91. ID 14317. 100% Success rate A standard essay helper is an expert we assign at no extra cost when your order is placed. Within minutes, after payment has been made, this type of ...