SciWithTech | Science, Technology and Essay Blog

Essay on Vandalism: Causes, Effects, and Solutions

Essay on vandalism for students 150 words.

A deliberate damage that is done to a private or a public property without a purpose is vandalism. It may cause enormous negative effects to victims and societies. Some adults, teens and some extent kids are vandals.

Vandalism is done due to different reasons. Vandals sometimes destroy communication and electricity lines and put the people in trouble. The causes to do these acts may be anger or jealousy against some community. Otherwise, it is done just for fun or as a result of wrong socialization. The glass windows of vehicles or buildings are broken. Why? It is possible, the vandals may enjoy the sound of smashing glasses. Puncturing tires of vehicles, kicking someone's properties are also sone acts vandalism.

Graffiti are writing, drawing or painting on walls or other surfaces, which is often done within public view. Some people consider it as to be an art form. Anyway, that is also vandalism.

Essay on Vandalism for Students 300 words

Moreover, they do crimes like uploading bad posts, videos and so on to social media. Hacking other ' s email accounts is also a very common vandalistic act. These are also done due to anger, jealousy or ignorance etc. For example: Sometimes, bad videos and posts are uploaded to internet over broken love affairs or jealousy. Email accounts are hacked just for joy.

However, it is reported many victims have lost their businesses and affairs. Some people including many school girls have committed suicide. Other thing is the victims have to spend much money for cleaning up and repairing.

In order to stop vandalism some people set CCTV cameras, put signs saying not to damage their properties, inform police to get the vandals before law and so on. This menace cannot be eradicated, but controlled.

Find more essays

Road Safety Essay| Essay Writing on Road Safety by students

The Teacher I Like the Most: A Profound Influence on My Education and Personal Growth

Healthy Habits for a Long Life: Embrace Vitality and Wellness

Our school sports meet essay in English

The world without trees; what would it be like?

Nitrogen Oxide; Sources, Ways of Generation, Effects and Solutions

Nitrogen is the gaseous compound mostly found (72%) in our atmosphere. Nitrogen gas is useful for the existence of all living beings in our ecosystem. Nitrogen oxides are compounds that consist of both Nitrogen and Oxygen. Even your domestic appliances like heaters, and gas stoves can emit nitrogen oxides in

The Best Healthy Recipes: Where Delicious Doesn't Mean Deprivation

This isn't your average recipe list. We're delving deeper, exploring the "why" behind the "what." We'll unveil the nutritional values within each dish, the science behind the flavor combinations, and the cultural influences that shaped these culinary creations. Get ready

Types of Biodiversity, Importance, and Threats

Total biodiversity is immense on the earth. Biodiversity means the different biological varieties and the variability of life on Earth. This means the variety of animals, plants, fungi, and other microorganisms that make up our natural world. Different life forms of biodiversity collectively form ecosystems including plants, animals, insects, fungi,

My favorite hobby

All we need to spend our leisure time in a useful manner. At the same time, our leisure activities should be whatever we love to engage with. That's how we find out our hobby. There are different activities that different people use as their hobbies such as reading

  • Share full article

Advertisement

Supported by

student opinion

Is Vandalism a Problem in Your School?

Damaging or stealing school property is a trend in some schools thanks to a recent TikTok craze. What about yours?

vandalism problem solution essay

By Shannon Doyne

Do students at your school damage the bathrooms or other spaces on campus? Do they steal school property? If so, what does your school do about it?

Are you aware of the recent TikTok trend that encourages school vandalism and theft? In “ TikTok’s Latest Craze: Stealing Stuff From School ,” Giulia Heyward writes about how schools are trying to deal with it. The article begins:

Teenagers are acting out — and their high schools are the victims. It’s all on TikTok. Missing are soap dispensers, bathroom mirrors, paper towel holders, fire alarms and even a teacher’s desk — anything that can be swiped from school and then revealed in a TikTok video, with the hashtag #deviouslicks. In the last month or so, TikTok has hosted close to 94,200 similar videos under #deviouslicks, or #diabolicallicks, according to the website Know Your Meme. The hashtag also seems to have encouraged more serious vandalism, with students taking ceiling tiles, hand-railings, toilets and bathroom stalls. “Zoinks dude. Sometimes licks are a little too devious,” one commenter wrote about a video in which the poster walked toward school, with a key, hashtag “diabolical.”

The article also includes the perspective of some school leaders, as well as TikTok’s response:

To school administrators, the thefts are not what they want to deal with now, just weeks into the new school year, with the virus and learning loss and other pressures bearing down. And to some social watchers, the trend is a sign, perhaps, of what teenagers are feeling, about the disruptions and powerlessness in their lives. Schools from California to Michigan to Georgia are cracking down. There have been suspensions, criminal charges and restitution orders. There are bans on bathroom breaks. And there have been warnings. TikTok is also trying to stop the trend by deleting the content and redirecting hashtags and search results to its Community Guidelines page, according to a spokesperson. But as of Thursday, tens of thousands of videos can still be found under adaptations of the original hashtag.

It also attempts to explain why students might gravitate to such pranks, especially now:

For Amanda Brennan, the senior director of trends for the digital marketing agency XX Artists, the answer might be the pandemic. After more than a year of shutdowns and virtual schooling, students, who are now returning to schools for the first time, may just be looking for a way to rebel. “It makes sense to see kids stealing things because it feels like a power play,” Ms. Brennan said. “You feel powerful over these systems that you may not have felt as if you had a lot of control over.”

Students, read the entire article, then tell us:

Have you heard of this trend? Is it happening in your school? Have you watched #deviouslicks and #diabolicallicks videos? If so, what is your opinion of them?

Have vandalism and theft been a problem in your school even before this trend? If so, what has been done about it?

Why do you think people who share videos of themselves doing things that could get them in trouble are willing to take that risk?

The article suggests factors besides the prospect of becoming TikTok famous that explain why students would commit vandalism at school. What do you think about them? Are they valid, in your opinion?

What is TikTok’s responsibility here? What about other social media platforms? If they crack down on user-generated content that shows acts of vandalism or stealing, should they also ban other things? If so, what? And who gets to decide?

Another meme, #angelicyields, shows students attempting to undo the destruction of others or otherwise doing something nice, like putting hand soap back in a dispenser in a school bathroom or installing a coffee maker in what looks to be a teachers’ bathroom . What is your opinion of these videos? Are they entertaining? Do you think this meme could take off as well? Why or why not?

If you were a school principal at a school that had increasing incidents of student vandalism, how would you handle it? Would you use any of the tactics mentioned in the article? Why or why not?

Learn more about Student Opinion here and find all of our questions in this column . Teachers, see how you can incorporate this feature into your classroom routine here .

Students 13 and older in the United States and the United Kingdom, and 16 and older elsewhere, are invited to comment. All comments are moderated by the Learning Network staff, but please keep in mind that once your comment is accepted, it will be made public.

JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser.

  • Create an Account

Vandal Stop Products

  • My Wish List
  • Compare Products

Understanding Vandalism: A Comprehensive Overview

Vandalism background.

Vandalism, a term often relegated to the background of urban issues, is in fact a complex social phenomenon with far-reaching implications. This exploration, drawing from the comprehensive study "Vandalism Research, Prevention, and Social Policy" by the United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, aims to unpack the multifaceted nature of vandalism. The document, meticulously compiled by Harriet H. Christensen, Darryll J. Johnson, and Martha H. Brookes in November 1992, serves as a foundational text for our discussion.

Defining Vandalism

Vandalism is traditionally defined as the intentional destruction, damage, or defacement of property without the owner's consent. However, this definition barely scratches the surface of the issue. The document emphasizes that vandalism is not merely a physical act but a symbol of underlying social, psychological, and cultural dynamics. It challenges us to look beyond the immediate damage to understand the motivations and circumstances that lead to such behavior.

The Multidimensional Nature of Vandalism

The study presents vandalism as a problem that transcends simple categorization. It's an act that can be seen as a form of protest, a cry for help, or an expression of boredom and disenchantment with societal norms. The researchers delve into various aspects, including urban youth subcultures, where graffiti and other forms of vandalism are often seen as a means of self-expression and identity formation. They also explore the psychosocial aspects, suggesting that vandalism can be a response to the perceived neglect or alienation within a community.

Vandalism in Urban Spaces

Urban areas, with their dense populations and diverse socio-economic backgrounds, are particularly susceptible to vandalism. The document highlights how urban design, public policy, and community engagement play crucial roles in either exacerbating or alleviating the problem. Poorly designed public spaces, lack of recreational facilities, and inadequate community engagement are cited as factors that can contribute to a rise in vandalism.

Societal and Cultural Perspectives

The study also brings to light the societal and cultural perspectives on vandalism. It challenges the notion that vandalism is a homogenous issue, showing how it varies greatly across different communities and cultural contexts. For instance, what is considered vandalism in one culture might be seen as a form of artistic expression in another. This cultural relativity calls for a more nuanced approach to addressing the issue.

The Relevance of the Study

This document is not just an academic exercise; it has real-world implications for urban planners, policymakers, law enforcement, and businesses like VandalStop. By understanding the root causes and varied manifestations of vandalism, these stakeholders can develop more effective strategies for prevention and management. For instance, the design of public spaces can be informed by this understanding, leading to environments that discourage vandalism through natural surveillance, community ownership, and aesthetic appeal.

Upcoming Exploration

In the subsequent pages, we will delve deeper into the specific aspects of vandalism. We will explore its root causes, the financial and societal costs associated with it, and the various strategies that have been employed to reduce or prevent it. Each aspect will be examined through the lens of the comprehensive research presented in the document, supplemented with real-world examples and case studies.

Vandalism, often dismissed as a minor issue, is a complex problem that reflects deeper societal and cultural dynamics. Our exploration, grounded in the extensive research of "Vandalism Research, Prevention, and Social Policy," aims to provide a thorough understanding of vandalism and its many facets. This understanding is crucial for developing effective strategies to mitigate the impact of vandalism and create safer, more harmonious public spaces.

Page 2: Exploring the Root Causes of Vandalism

References:

Christensen, Harriet H., Darryll R. Johnson, and Martha H. Brookes, eds. "Vandalism Research, Prevention, and Social Policy." General Technical Report PNW-GTR-293. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, 1992.

Graffiti Vandalism in Public Restroom

IvyPanda . (2024) 'Vandalism and Its Perception in American Society'. 10 January.

IvyPanda . 2024. "Vandalism and Its Perception in American Society." January 10, 2024. https://ivypanda.com/essays/vandalism-and-its-perception-in-american-society/.

1. IvyPanda . "Vandalism and Its Perception in American Society." January 10, 2024. https://ivypanda.com/essays/vandalism-and-its-perception-in-american-society/.

Bibliography

IvyPanda . "Vandalism and Its Perception in American Society." January 10, 2024. https://ivypanda.com/essays/vandalism-and-its-perception-in-american-society/.

  • Managing Change: Copenhagen Business School
  • Top 125 organizations; Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Michigan and Aetna, Inc Hartford
  • Is Graffiti Vandalism or Art?
  • The Police in the 2005 Urban Uprising in Toledo
  • The Black Market Organ Harvesting and Ethical Issues
  • Graffiti: Is a Form of Art or Vandalism?
  • Alcohol Misuse and Its Impact on Young Drinkers
  • Alcoholism Causes: Where Science and Religion Converge
  • Poor Housing and Its Impact on Public Health
  • Vandalism in St. Louise Cemetery
  • Self-Reflection on Life Values, Goals, and Death
  • John Rawls' Theory of Justice Analysis
  • The Significance of Focusing on the "Sense of Urgency"
  • The Power of Books: How Reading Awakens the Inner Spirit
  • Men and Porn Addiction Discussion

college writing help

Composing an excellent essay about vandalism: helpful hints.

Vandalism is a serious social problem of nowadays. It frequently occurs at schools, but students don’t always take it seriously. Writing an essay on the issue is a great way to make children think what vandalism is, why it is bad, and how it should be treated.

Defining the Goals

To create an excellent paper, you should understand your objectives. If you are asked to share your opinion on the problem of vandalism, you should compose an argumentative essay. If you are expected to discuss possible solutions to the problem or just explain what is meant by the term of “vandalism”, this will be an expository piece of writing, and you should rely on well-reasoned and objective arguments in your work.

Writing Your Paper

As long as you realize your teacher’s expectations or understand what you want to write about, take the following steps to create a strong essay about vandalism:

  • Come up with a clear thesis statement.

The thesis statement is your position on the topic of vandalism. If you should craft a problem solution paper, cover both the problem and your solutions in the thesis statement. In an argumentative piece, state why the problem of vandalism is important and mention your key arguments supporting this viewpoint.

  • Create an effective introduction.

In your introduction, you should interest the reader, give some background information on the issue of vandalism, and state your thesis. Catch your reader’s attention by starting your piece with a true life story connected with the problem of vandalism. If you have something to share from your personal experience, do it. You may also start with an imaginary story that vividly illustrates the problem. Relevant statistics and facts will be good to start your paper as well. State your thesis in a final sentence of your introductory paragraph.

  • Write well-reasoned body paragraphs.

The main points of your essay should be presented in separate body paragraphs and supported with detailed evidence. For example, the number of body paragraphs in your problem solution paper will depend on the number of solutions you are going to offer. Don’t simply state how to solve the problem of vandalism but also provide detailed explanations how your solution will help fight the problem, who can implement the solution, and give evidence that your solution is workable.

  • Conclude on a strong note.

Restate your thesis. Afterward, try to leave a lasting impression on your reader. Draw a vivid picture of life without vandalism, ask a thought-provoking question, or call for action.

vandalism problem solution essay

Writing Guides

  • Starting a critical analysis paper
  • Conservation of forest topics
  • Outlining an informative essay
  • Where to get title page samples
  • 5th grade descritpive paper: picking a topic
  • College essay writing prompts
  • 5 steps for completing your paper
  • Ideas for a paper on addictions
  • 4 signs of a fraud agency
  • Creating an evaluation paper
  • Persuasive writing ideas
  • Where to find APA templates
  • Where to find free papers
  • Writing a paper on freedom
  • Cause & effect essay topics
  • Popular argumentative topics
  • Professional writing help

Writing Resources

Very good essay writing tips for college students.

© 2012-2024 - CollegeWritingHelp.com. Simple and explicit essay writing tips.

  • EssayBasics.com
  • Pay For Essay
  • Write My Essay
  • Homework Writing Help
  • Essay Editing Service
  • Thesis Writing Help
  • Write My College Essay
  • Do My Essay
  • Term Paper Writing Service
  • Coursework Writing Service
  • Write My Research Paper
  • Assignment Writing Help
  • Essay Writing Help
  • Call Now! (USA) Login Order now
  • EssayBasics.com Call Now! (USA) Order now
  • Writing Guides

Vandalism, Causes And Effects (Essay Sample)

Vandalism, causes and effects.

Sketches on school tables, doodles on bathroom and random scribbles in walls are just some of common ‘vandalism’ we see on our daily basis, but what does Vandalism really means? According to Merriam Webster dictionary, vandalism stands for an “action involving deliberate destruction of or damage to public or private property”. Through this definition it clearly signifies that any activities that intentionally or purposely done in damaging a property is considered to be vandalism. So, this may include people wrecking doors, breaking their windows or anything in general that harms other party’s property.

Vandalism have been a habit for different ages, but much clearly seen on delinquent teenager as they are sometimes being confined into groups with such dirty character. In other instances, people who are on strike and protesting are observed doing vandalism most especially on public properties. There are actually, wide variety of causes on why people turn into vandalism to express themselves. For teenagers who makes graffiti on wall without any permit, which are illegal, are doing vandalism to express their art on spray art or for other reason like marking their territories, in addition some resort in doing vandalism due to great emotions like jealousy and hatred towards other person that may be the owner of that property. In another example, people who participate on rally and protest are doing this vandalism to express their opinion and ideas. They do this to create a wake-up call towards the government, people who pays no attention to critical issues of our society and all of which are alike to these.

The impact of vandalism is sometimes negative also. Suppose, a certain individual express himself by vandalizing his chair through random scribbling, which is owned by government or by private sector, the problem lies on visual pollution or the problem of too many unnecessary remarks on our surrounding that makes one thing dirty or distractive. To add more, there are instances that when a kid or a young age person who seen such act might think it’s a good one or cool, he might imitate it again resulting to cycle or chain of events that leads to repetition if the young one won’t be guided or corrected. Furthermore, damage dealt to the particular property requires certain amount for repair or replacement, depending on that thing on how much it is damage and if it is still manageable to be repaired. Another point to consider here, is that when we vandalized a public property the amount of money that will be used to repair or replace the property will be deducted on national budget that, if we think practically, these funds can be used on much better purpose but instead it will be used to repair a damage property that is due to random act which applies to person who violently respond in their protests. There are some people who decide to vandalize public property that, in general perspective, isn’t beneficial and instead damages or harms properties mostly are public.

To sum up my point towards the causes and effect of Vandalism, first Vandalism is any act that is done by an individual or group of people that purposely know and understand that their act inflict damage to other’s property whether it be privately owned or publicly. The causes of vandalism are in wide range of people’s perspective, it can be due to petty reasons like being cool in the group of friends, or being bad boy image, or by just being bored. Also reasons like expressing their thoughts and emotions, mostly observed in people who have message towards other people like showing their sign of marking their territories, or informing others about a social issues and a lot more, but all of which are not enough to destroy other’s property. And lastly, the effects of vandalism goes from monetary backfire as it requires money for repair and replacements and to visual pollution which includes the danger of when a child or young age was shown that vandalising is okay, he or she will be having a problem when he/she have strayed mind set.

vandalism problem solution essay

Digital Protection

  • Safes School

Screen Time

Internet safety, smart app rules, app monitoring, activity report, location services, device safety, online safety, search engines, social media, time management, location tracking, help center.

></center></p><ul><li>Tips for Parents</li></ul><h2>Strategies to Educate and Prevent Teen Vandalism in Schools</h2><p><center><img style=

  • November 13, 2023

How to Prevent Teens from Vandalizing Schools

Table of contents:.

Teen vandalism, especially when targeted at schools, poses a significant challenge for both educators and communities. The intentional destruction or defacement of property by adolescents can have profound consequences, affecting the financial stability of schools, the safety of students and educators, and the overall cohesion of communities. In this blog post, we delve into the nature of teen vandalism, exploring its various forms and the broader impact it has on the educational environment and the communities that surround it. By understanding the root causes and consequences of such behavior, we can then explore effective strategies to prevent and address vandalizing schools.

Causes of Vandalism in School

Teen vandalism refers to the intentional and often malicious destruction or defacement of property by individuals who are in their teenage years, typically between the ages of 13 and 19. This destructive behavior can take various forms, including graffiti, vandalism of school property, public spaces, private buildings, and other acts of intentional property damage. Common examples of teen vandalism include:

  • Graffiti: Teens may use spray paint or markers to create unauthorized drawings or writings on public or private property, such as buildings, walls, or public transportation.
  • Property Damage: This involves deliberately causing harm to physical structures, such as breaking windows, damaging vehicles, or destroying school property.
  • Defacement: Teens may deface public spaces or structures by carving or scratching surfaces, writing on walls, or otherwise altering the appearance of property without permission.
  • Littering and Vandalism: Disposing of garbage improperly, damaging public parks, or intentionally creating messes in public areas can also be considered forms of vandalism.

Teens vandalizing schools and communities is often associated with a desire for self-expression, rebellion, or peer influence. It can be a misguided attempt to gain attention or assert independence. In some cases, it may also be linked to boredom or frustration.

Teen vandalizing school

What Are the Effects of Vandalism in Schools?

Teen vandalism can have far-reaching and negative impacts on both high schools and communities. In the U.S. alone , “during the 2019–20 school year, 77 percent of public schools recorded that one or more incidents of crime had taken place, amounting to 1.4 million incidents.” Understanding these consequences is crucial for developing effective strategies to prevent and address such behavior. Here are some important ways in which teen vandalism can impact schools and communities:

Financial Burden

Repairing and cleaning up the damage caused by vandalism can incur significant financial costs for schools and local governments. Budgets that could be allocated to educational resources may need to be redirected to repair and maintenance.

Negative School Environment

Vandalism can create a sense of insecurity and disorder within the school environment. This negatively affects the overall atmosphere for both students and educators, potentially hindering the learning process.

Deterioration of Facilities

Persistent vandalism can lead to the gradual deterioration of school facilities such as soap dispensers in school bathrooms. This not only affects the aesthetic appeal of the school but also compromises the longevity and functionality of buildings and equipment.

Diversion of Resources

Schools may need to divert resources from educational programs and initiatives to address acts of vandalism and their consequences. This diversion of resources can impact the quality of education and limit opportunities for students.

Community Image

Acts of vandalism can tarnish the reputation of a community. Public spaces and buildings covered in graffiti or damaged structures convey a negative image, potentially affecting property values and community pride.

Safety Concerns

Vandalism can create safety hazards. Broken windows, damaged playground equipment, or compromised security systems may pose risks to the physical well-being of students, educators, and community members.

Impact on Local Businesses

Vandalism in public spaces, including commercial areas, can negatively impact local businesses. The presence of graffiti or damaged storefronts can deter customers and reduce economic activity.

Community Cohesion

Vandalism can strain community relationships, fostering a sense of mistrust and unease. Communities that experience frequent acts of vandalism may struggle to maintain a cohesive and supportive atmosphere.

Legal Consequences for Offenders

Teens involved in vandalism may face legal consequences, which can have long-term effects on their records and future opportunities. This not only impacts the individual but also places a burden on the legal system.

Emotional Toll

Vandalism can have emotional repercussions on both victims and perpetrators. Victims may feel violated, while perpetrators may experience guilt, shame, or legal consequences that affect their mental well-being.

Consequences of vandalizing schools shown by a teen using graffiti on school property

How to Prevent Vandalism in Schools

Here are some suggestions for what can be done to reduce vandalism from happening in schools and communities. Most of these suggestions can be implemented by school administrators.

Promote a Positive School Culture

Creating a positive school culture is the foundation for preventing teen vandalism. Foster a sense of belonging and pride among students by encouraging extracurricular activities, school spirit events, and community involvement. When students feel connected to their school, they are less likely to engage in destructive behavior.

Implement Restorative Justice Programs

Traditional disciplinary measures may not always be effective in preventing repeat offenses. Restorative justice programs focus on repairing harm and building relationships, rather than punishment alone. By involving students in open dialogue and problem-solving processes, they develop a greater understanding of the consequences of their actions and learn empathy. A good example of this is holding conflict-resolution sessions for teens when needed.

Educate on the Consequences

Many teens may not fully grasp the legal and personal consequences of vandalism. Incorporate lessons on the legal ramifications, the impact on the community, and the potential harm to their own future. Guest speakers, such as law enforcement officials or community members affected by vandalism, can provide real-world perspectives.

Engage Parents and Guardians

Parental involvement is key to addressing and preventing teen vandalism. Keep parents informed about school initiatives and encourage open communication about their child’s behavior. Hosting workshops or informational sessions on teen behavior and its consequences can help parents better understand and address potential issues.

Implement Surveillance and Security Measures

Investing in surveillance systems and improving overall school security can act as deterrents for vandalism. Knowing that there are consequences and the likelihood of being caught can discourage students from engaging in destructive behavior. Using a parental control app designed specifically for schools such as Safes School can help with this strategy. This way you can support troubled teens through technology as a method of preventing vandalizing schools.

Using Safes School, you can not only limit student screen time and block problematic apps, but you can also filter inappropriate keywords decreasing the destructive effects of social media. Most importantly in the case of vandalizing schools, you can track each student’s location in real-time and have a record of their location history.

Establish a Graffiti Art Program

Sometimes, teens are drawn to vandalism as a form of self-expression. Consider implementing a graffiti art program that allows students to channel their creativity in a positive and controlled environment. Providing designated spaces for mural projects or art installations can redirect their energy toward more constructive outlets.

Encourage Peer Leadership

Harness the power of peer influence by promoting positive role models within the student body. Encourage older students to mentor younger ones, fostering a supportive environment where positive behavior is celebrated and vandalism is discouraged.

Collaborate with Community Organizations

Engage with local community organizations that focus on youth development and education. Collaborative efforts can provide additional resources, mentorship programs, and after-school activities that keep teens engaged in positive pursuits such as peer counseling .

In conclusion, combating teen vandalism in schools requires a multifaceted and collaborative approach. The financial burden, negative impact on the school environment, and strain on community relationships necessitate proactive measures. By promoting a positive school culture, implementing restorative justice programs, educating on consequences, engaging parents, enhancing security measures, fostering creative outlets, encouraging peer leadership, and collaborating with community organizations, we can empower schools to create environments that discourage destructive behavior and nurture the positive growth of students. Together, we can build communities where schools thrive as safe, supportive spaces for learning and development.

At auctor lacus fusce enim id tempor etiam amet. Et consequat amet eu nulla nunc est massa dui consequat. Facilisi adipiscing nec condimentum sit laoreet non turpis aenean in. Aliquam cursus elementum mollis sed accumsan nisl ullamcorper in.

Stay Informed with Parental Control Updates

Our newsletter is your go-to source for staying updated with the latest information on parenting and online child safety. Subscribe to our once a week must have tips, to simplify parenting in the digital age. Read the editor’s top pick of the week to ensure a safe online experience for your child.

More from Our Blog

How to make Instagram safe for children

How to Make Instagram Safe for Children

Safes Content Team

Safes Content Team

  • May 7, 2022

Mental Health Activities for Kids

Creative Mental Health Activities for Children- A Parental Guide

Baharan

  • August 16, 2023

Bewildered child trying to manage tasks

Understanding Executive Dysfunction and Anxiety in Children

Tannaz

  • July 4, 2023

how many toys should a child have

Striking a Balance: How Many Toys Should a Child Have?

  • February 28, 2023
  • Terms of Service
  • Privacy Policy
  • Cookie Policy
  • iPhone or iPad
  • macBook or iMac

Get Weekly Parenting Must-Knows in Your Inbox

Deepen your parenting knowledge with our tips and tricks. Receive our editor’s top picks in your inbox once a week—no spam guaranteed.

Download Safes Kids for Chrombook

  • Install the Safes Kids app on your Chromebook from Google Play.  
  • Pair Safes Kids with parent app. Follow the instructions in the app to pair your child’s device with your parent device.  
  • Add the Safe Kids Chrome extension . Open Chrome and go to the Chrome Web Store .  
  • Navigate to the Manage extensions page. Click the three dots in the top right corner of Chrome and select “Extensions”>”Manage Extensions”>”Details”
  • Turn on “Allow in incognito mode” This will allow the Safe Kids extension to work in incognito mode, which is important if your child uses incognito mode to try to bypass the parental controls.
  • Select Safes extension and follow on-screen instruction

Download Safes Kids for Android

Download the Android Kid’s app directly to get the full features!

Download Safes Kids App on Play Store

Safe Kids is available on the Google Play Store, but if you download it directly from our website, you will get access to Call and SMS monitoring feature , You can monitor the phone calls of your child’s device, as well as the contacts and messages they have sent and received, including those containing inappropriate content.

Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer.

To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to  upgrade your browser .

Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link.

  • We're Hiring!
  • Help Center

paper cover thumbnail

VANDALISM IN SCHOOLS ESSAY

Profile image of Darren CX

Related Papers

Abdul Talib

vandalism problem solution essay

Psychology in Russia: State of the Art

Anastasia Ljovkina

Abstract: This publication provides practical guidelines to design future school buildings and to set up administrative programs for existing structures that can cut the cost of both intentional and accidental school property damage. The first section on building exterior ...

Aggression is a behavior that cannot be approved by the society. Vandalism which is aggression towards objects is an action that tends to damage public or personal property. The behaviors that are described as vandalism can often be observed in the schools as well. According to Zwier and Vaughan (1) previous research about the reasons of and precautionary measures for vandalism in schools can be grouped in three tendency categories: conservative, liberal and radical. In this context, the main aim of this study is to discover which ideological tendency of the reasons of school vandalism is adopted by the teachers and what are their physical, environmental, school system and societal solutions for vandalism. A total of 200 teachers participated in this study, and the mean age was 34.20 years (SD = 6.54). The sample was made up of 109 females and 91 males. For the analysis of the data, SPSS 15.00, frequency, percentage, and t-test were used. The research showed that the teachers have t...

Journal of College Student Development

özgür Yerli

Vandalism can be defined as the act of purposely and willingfully harming a property, vehicle or product belonging to a person or a public entity. When considered from the environmental point of view, people are often confronted with practical reflections of vandalism in everyday life. For example: Names engraved on the surface of a tree or on a bank in the park, broken lighting fittings, writings on the walls, unusable public toilets. In this paper, the urban areas where the problem of vandalism is observed are examined and examples related to them are presented. The problem of vandalism is related to the concepts of environment, locality, belonging, and ownership, and solution proposals are presented.

Ahmad Thawabieh

PEB Exchange, Programme on Educational Building

Michel Born

Aniffaadia Abd Ghani

Vandalisms nowadays are a part of social problem in our society. Early environment and upbringing, criminal personality, crises and events are among the factors that lead to vandalism. Vandalism is a trend in high-density population housing such as low cost flats area. The more low cost flats being erected, the more vandalism can be found which act as catalyst to this problem. There are a lot of damages done to the public phones, fire hoses, fire hydrants and stealing of fluorescent lights. It is identified that most of the vandals are adult and followed by young teenagers with difference type of vandalism. Rapid development may one of the factor that leads to this behaviour. In order to develop Klang Valley area and achieve urbanisation, the city hall need to achieve squatter zero, thus the residents need to be shifted to another place. Most of the scattered squatters have been vanished and low cost flats developments are introduced. Therefore, most of the residents of these flats are the ex-squatter low – income residents. It is found that the size of 1 unit's flats is small and limited if compared to the occupants of the house. This had increased the feeling of uneasiness towards house environment among occupants. However, this is the only house they can afford since majority of them is from the low – income group. Vandalism has been influenced by the opportunistic character which is results from poor design which cannot handle the demands of wear and tear. With opportunistic vandalism, the offender might have had no intention of causing damage, but the result is viewed by others as vandalism. The major subject of focus for this research is in Block B, Rumah Pangsa Danau Kota, Setapak. The occupants are the ex–squatters of Kg. Pasir, Ulu Kelang and Danau Kota itself. The selection of the site is based upon its great number of vandalism incident occurrence besides the high density of population [Blank 10]

RELATED PAPERS

BioMed research international

Jasna Habek

Tạp chí Nghiên cứu Y học

Cretaceous Research

bertrand matrion

Marcel Broersma

Middle East Journal of Cancer

vani chatterjee

Ester Nunes

International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow

Miroslav Jicha

Journal of Separation Science

Rosa Busquets

Chemischer Informationsdienst

Roberto Crea

Revista médica (Colegio de Médicos y Cirujanos de Guatemala)

karla isamar williams cruz

Journal of Veterinary Behavior

Pier Accorsi

Agrometeoros

Thaynara Santos

1995 International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing

Mitchel Weintraub

Ethnoarchaeology

Richard B Lee

Indonesian Language Education and Literature

diana kartika

Seino van Breugel

kuina kimjus

Occasional Papers in the Development of English Education

Rania Allam

Miguel Aleixandre Macedo

CULTURA EDUCACIÓN Y SOCIEDAD

Isabel Guzmán

Joan Quitian

Joan M . Quitian Ramos

Annals of Vascular Surgery

Theodore Liakakos

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Ernesta Liniauskiene

Współczesna Onkologia

Shanti Rathore

Livestock Science

Pier Giorgio Peiretti

RELATED TOPICS

  •   We're Hiring!
  •   Help Center
  • Find new research papers in:
  • Health Sciences
  • Earth Sciences
  • Cognitive Science
  • Mathematics
  • Computer Science
  • Academia ©2024

U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice.

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS A lock ( Lock A locked padlock ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

NCJRS Virtual Library

Solutions to vandalism, additional details.

345 West Fullerton Avenue Parkway , Chicago , IL 60614 , United States

477 Roger Williams , P.O. Box 855, Ravinia , Highland Park , IL 60035 , United States

No download available

Availability, related topics.

Search

  • I nfographics
  • Show AWL words
  • Subscribe to newsletter
  • What is academic writing?
  • Academic Style
  • What is the writing process?
  • Understanding the title
  • Brainstorming
  • Researching
  • First draft
  • Proofreading
  • Report writing
  • Compare & contrast
  • Cause & effect
  • Problem-solution
  • Classification
  • Essay structure
  • Introduction
  • Literature review
  • Book review
  • Research proposal
  • Thesis/dissertation
  • What is cohesion?
  • Cohesion vs coherence
  • Transition signals
  • What are references?
  • In-text citations
  • Reference sections
  • Reporting verbs
  • Band descriptors

Show AWL words on this page.

Levels 1-5:     grey  Levels 6-10:   orange 

Show sorted lists of these words.

Any words you don't know? Look them up in the website's built-in dictionary .

Choose a dictionary .  Wordnet  OPTED  both

Problem-solution essays Situation-problem-solution-evaluation

Problem-solution essays are a common essay type, especially for short essays such as subject exams or IELTS . The page gives information on what they are , how to structure this type of essay, and gives an example problem-solution essay on the topic of obesity and fitness levels.

What are problem-solution essays?

Problem-solution

Problem-solution essays consider the problems of a particular situation, and give solutions to those problems. They are in some ways similar to cause and effect essays , especially in terms of structure (see below). Problem-solution essays are actually a sub-type of another type of essay, which has the following four components:

The 'situation' may be included in the essay prompt, in which case it will not be needed in the main body. If it is needed, it can often be included in the introduction, especially for short essays, as with the example essay below . The 'evaluation' may be included as part of the conclusion (also as in the example below), or omitted altogether, especially for short essays. For these reasons, problem-solution essays are more common than situation-problem-solution-evaluation essays (or SPSE essays).

There are two main ways to structure a problem-solution essay. These are similar to the ways to structure cause and effect essays , namely using a block or a chain structure. For the block structure, all of the problems are listed first, and all of the solutions are listed afterwards. For the chain structure, each problem is followed immediately by the solution to that problem. Both types of structure have their merits. The former is generally clearer, especially for shorter essays, while the latter ensures that any solutions you present relate directly to the problems you have given.

The two types of structure, block and chain , are shown in the diagram below. This is for a short essay, which includes the 'situation' in the introduction and 'evaluation' in the conclusion. A longer essay, for example one of around 1,000 words, with citations , would probably have these two sections as separate paragraphs in the main body.

Example essay

Below is a problem-solution essay on the topic of obesity and poor fitness . It uses the block structure . Click on the different areas (in the shaded boxes) to highlight the different structural aspects in this essay, i.e. Situation, Problem, Solution, Evaluation. This will highlight not simply the paragraphs, but also (for problems and solutions) the thesis statement and summary , as these repeat the problems and solutions contained in the main body.

Consumption of processed and convenience foods and our dependence on the car have led to an increase in obesity and reduction in the fitness level of the adult population. In some countries, especially industrialized ones, the number of obese people can amount to one third of the population. This is significant as obesity and poor fitness lead to a decrease in life expectancy , and it is therefore important for individuals and governments to work together to tackle this issue and improve their citizens' diet and fitness. Obesity and poor fitness decrease life expectancy. Overweight people are more likely to have serious illnesses such as diabetes and heart disease, which can result in premature death. It is well known that regular exercise can reduce the risk of heart disease and stroke, which means that those with poor fitness levels are at an increased risk of suffering from those problems. Changes by individuals to their diet and their physical activity can increase life expectancy. There is a reliance today on the consumption of processed foods, which have a high fat and sugar content. By preparing their own foods, and consuming more fruit and vegetables, people could ensure that their diets are healthier and more balanced, which could lead to a reduction in obesity levels. In order to improve fitness levels, people could choose to walk or cycle to work or to the shops rather than taking the car. They could also choose to walk up stairs instead of taking the lift. These simple changes could lead to a significant improvement in fitness levels. Governments could also implement initiatives to improve their citizens' eating and exercise habits. This could be done through education, for example by adding classes to the curriculum about healthy diet and lifestyles. Governments could also do more to encourage their citizens to walk or cycle instead of taking the car, for instance by building more cycle lanes or increasing vehicle taxes. While some might argue that increased taxes are a negative way to solve the problem, it is no different from the high taxes imposed on cigarettes to reduce cigarette consumption. In short, obesity and poor fitness are a significant problem in modern life, leading to lower life expectancy . Individuals and governments can work together to tackle this problem and so improve diet and fitness . Of the solutions suggested, those made by individuals themselves are likely to have more impact, though it is clear that a concerted effort with the government is essential for success. With obesity levels in industrialized and industrializing countries continuing to rise, it is essential that we take action now to deal with this problem.

Academic Writing Genres

GET FREE EBOOK

Like the website? Try the books. Enter your email to receive a free sample from Academic Writing Genres .

Below is a checklist for the main body of an essay. Use it to check your own writing, or get a peer (another student) to help you.

Next section

Find out about writing definitions and definition essays in the next section.

Previous section

Go back to the previous section about cause & effect essays .

  • Cause/effect

logo

Author: Sheldon Smith    ‖    Last modified: 22 January 2022.

Sheldon Smith is the founder and editor of EAPFoundation.com. He has been teaching English for Academic Purposes since 2004. Find out more about him in the about section and connect with him on Twitter , Facebook and LinkedIn .

Compare & contrast essays examine the similarities of two or more objects, and the differences.

Cause & effect essays consider the reasons (or causes) for something, then discuss the results (or effects).

Discussion essays require you to examine both sides of a situation and to conclude by saying which side you favour.

Problem-solution essays are a sub-type of SPSE essays (Situation, Problem, Solution, Evaluation).

Transition signals are useful in achieving good cohesion and coherence in your writing.

Reporting verbs are used to link your in-text citations to the information cited.

Home — Essay Samples — Arts & Culture — Graffiti — Essay On Graffiti Is Vandalism

test_template

Essay on Graffiti is Vandalism

  • Categories: Graffiti Vandalism

About this sample

close

Words: 758 |

Published: Mar 14, 2024

Words: 758 | Pages: 2 | 4 min read

Image of Dr. Charlotte Jacobson

Cite this Essay

Let us write you an essay from scratch

  • 450+ experts on 30 subjects ready to help
  • Custom essay delivered in as few as 3 hours

Get high-quality help

author

Prof Ernest (PhD)

Verified writer

  • Expert in: Arts & Culture Law, Crime & Punishment

writer

+ 120 experts online

By clicking “Check Writers’ Offers”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy policy . We’ll occasionally send you promo and account related email

No need to pay just yet!

Related Essays

2 pages / 1128 words

1 pages / 250 words

2 pages / 1033 words

2 pages / 1118 words

Remember! This is just a sample.

You can get your custom paper by one of our expert writers.

121 writers online

Still can’t find what you need?

Browse our vast selection of original essay samples, each expertly formatted and styled

Related Essays on Graffiti

You have no doubt seen graffiti painted on buildings, bridges, and walls. Many people dismiss it as vandalism, but others consider it a legitimate form of art. In this essay, I will discuss the cultural and social significance [...]

Contemporary art is the art of today, produced in the 21st century. It differs from the modern art, which is art of a style marked by a significant departure from traditional styles and values. Contemporary came after the modern [...]

Banksy. (2019). Banksy . Available at: 2021).

When you think of graffiti what’s the first thing that comes to mind? Vandalism or street art? Most would say vandalism, but what makes the distinction between the two? The intention of the piece. There’s a difference between [...]

The focus of this dissertation is to explore graffiti and street art and explain why this art form deserves to be respected. I will be challenging the negative connotations of street art and graffiti by looking at how graffiti [...]

Graffiti: a form of artistic expression or a destructive act of vandalism? This age-old debate has sparked controversy and divided opinions for decades. From the vibrant murals adorning city walls to the crude tags scribbled on [...]

Related Topics

By clicking “Send”, you agree to our Terms of service and Privacy statement . We will occasionally send you account related emails.

Where do you want us to send this sample?

By clicking “Continue”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy policy.

Be careful. This essay is not unique

This essay was donated by a student and is likely to have been used and submitted before

Download this Sample

Free samples may contain mistakes and not unique parts

Sorry, we could not paraphrase this essay. Our professional writers can rewrite it and get you a unique paper.

Please check your inbox.

We can write you a custom essay that will follow your exact instructions and meet the deadlines. Let's fix your grades together!

Get Your Personalized Essay in 3 Hours or Less!

We use cookies to personalyze your web-site experience. By continuing we’ll assume you board with our cookie policy .

  • Instructions Followed To The Letter
  • Deadlines Met At Every Stage
  • Unique And Plagiarism Free

vandalism problem solution essay

  • Privacy Policy

www.lkedu.lk

Online Study Materials

' height=

O/L - English - A Model Essay on Vandalism

vandalism problem solution essay

Beautiful essay...imtortant informations on there

Search This Blog

Online classes.

vandalism problem solution essay

vandalism problem solution essay

Popular Posts

தரம் 10 - தமிழ் - இலக்கிய வினா விடைகள் உள்ளடங்கியது

Recent Posts

Featured posts.

IMAGES

  1. Vandalism: Effectively Tackling a $25 Billion Problem by Supercircuits

    vandalism problem solution essay

  2. problem-and-solution-essay-example.pdf

    vandalism problem solution essay

  3. How To Write A Problem Solution Paper Essay

    vandalism problem solution essay

  4. How to Write a Problem Solution Essay

    vandalism problem solution essay

  5. Graffiti and vandalism acts in our community Free Essay Example

    vandalism problem solution essay

  6. causes of vandalism essay

    vandalism problem solution essay

VIDEO

  1. Problem Solution Essay

  2. Problem solution essay analysis 3

  3. VANDALISM Essay by sharuyan English way

  4. Dylan Tanner SPE 102-232 Problem-Solution Essay Narration

  5. How to write a problem_ solution essay about air pollution using relative vocabulary

  6. Nodal Analysis Solved Example Problem

COMMENTS

  1. The Causes, Effects, and Solutions to Vandalism

    In conclusion, vandalism is a growing problem that affects communities worldwide. Lack of parental supervision, peer pressure, boredom, mental disorders, and lack of resources for recreational activities are common causes. Vandalism can lead to financial loss, public safety concerns, property damage, and psychological impacts.

  2. Essay on Vandalism: Causes, Effects, and Solutions

    Essay on Vandalism for Students 300 words. A deliberate damage that is done to a private or a public property without a purpose is vandalism. It may cause enormous negative effects to victims and societies. Some adults, teens and some extent kids are vandals. Vandalism is done due to different reasons.

  3. Is Vandalism a Problem in Your School?

    The hashtag also seems to have encouraged more serious vandalism, with students taking ceiling tiles, hand-railings, toilets and bathroom stalls. "Zoinks dude. Sometimes licks are a little too ...

  4. Essays on Vandalism

    The Causes, Effects, and Solutions to Vandalism. 2 pages / 777 words. Vandalism is a growing problem that affects communities worldwide. It is an act of deliberate destruction or damage to property, including public and private structures, buildings, and vehicles. Vandalism is not only a financial burden but also a public safety concern.

  5. Breaking Down the Phenomenon of Vandalism: Positive and ...

    Problem Solution Essays; Process Essays; Process Analysis Essays; Profile Essays; Proposal Essays; Research Essays; Response Essays; Rhetorical Analysis Essays; Satire Essays; ... Vandalism is most often used as a way to hurt extension of someone, as an alternative to hurt someone physically. Destroying belongings replaces words; although it is ...

  6. Understanding Vandalism: Causes, Impact, and Prevention Strategies

    Vandalism, often dismissed as a minor issue, is a complex problem that reflects deeper societal and cultural dynamics. Our exploration, grounded in the extensive research of "Vandalism Research, Prevention, and Social Policy," aims to provide a thorough understanding of vandalism and its many facets. This understanding is crucial for developing ...

  7. Vandalism and Its Perception in American Society Essay

    Vandalism and Its Perception in American Society Essay. The concept of vandalism is typically represented as barbaric and pointless, which summarizes the subject matter quite succinctly. Being caused by a variety of factors, the intention to commit acts of vandalism can be seen as the ultimate rebellion against humanity and the way of rejecting ...

  8. Simple Instructions For Writing An Essay About Vandalism

    Writing Your Paper. As long as you realize your teacher's expectations or understand what you want to write about, take the following steps to create a strong essay about vandalism: Come up with a clear thesis statement. The thesis statement is your position on the topic of vandalism. If you should craft a problem solution paper, cover both ...

  9. (PDF) Preventing school vandalism and improving discipline: a three

    Vandalism is a major problem facing educators and taxpayers alike. ... Vandalism problem in tourism and solution proposals: The case of Nevşehir ... Contributed essays on the major topics in ...

  10. Vandalism

    Vandalism is the act of intentionally damaging, defacing, or destroying property without the permission of the owner. This includes graffiti, smashing windows, slashing tires, and spray-painting buildings. Vandalism is often committed as a form of rebellion, or to express anger, frustration, or boredom. It is a criminal offense that can result ...

  11. Vandalism, Causes And Effects, Essay Sample

    The causes of vandalism are in wide range of people's perspective, it can be due to petty reasons like being cool in the group of friends, or being bad boy image, or by just being bored. Also reasons like expressing their thoughts and emotions, mostly observed in people who have message towards other people like showing their sign of marking ...

  12. Strategies to Educate and Prevent Teen Vandalism in Schools

    Teen vandalism, especially when targeted at schools, poses a significant challenge for both educators and communities. The intentional destruction or defacement of property by adolescents can have profound consequences, affecting the financial stability of schools, the safety of students and educators, and the overall cohesion of communities ...

  13. (PDF) VANDALISM IN SCHOOLS ESSAY

    Vandalism which is aggression towards objects is an action that tends to damage public or personal property. The behaviors that are described as vandalism can often be observed in the schools as well. According to Zwier and Vaughan (1) previous research about the reasons of and precautionary measures for vandalism in schools can be grouped in ...

  14. Vandalism at Marie Laveau's Tomb: Incident Report

    An incident of vandalism was reported to the New Orleans Police Department (NOPD) on the 6th of April, 2009. The incident, identified as incident number 24-37792, was first responded on-site by attending Officer Mark P. Deazel (1234567-89). The incident occurred in St. Louise Cemetery 1 around the Basin Street entrance, at the tomb of Marie Laveau.

  15. Essay On School Vandalism

    Essay On School Vandalism. 891 Words4 Pages. Vandalism free campus. Vandalism is a problem but can be prevented in many ways : developing motives, tackling the problem, and controlling the system. The causes of vandalism are peer pressure and family problems within the society. At first, we have two easy target, school and home.

  16. Understanding of Vandalism and Its Effects

    Vandalism is the act in which one purposefully commits an act in which they either destroy, trash, wreck, ruin, or render unusable a possession in which they are not the rifle owner of. This would also consist of acts such as graffiti. Now let's see our definition compared to that of other legitimate sources.

  17. Vandalism

    Vandalism tends to occur in environments that are anonymous, such as on vacant buildings or signs. Although the total cost of vandalism in the United States is estimated to be between $2 and $10 billion annually, underreporting and the practice of including vandalism as an operating cost of business make this a conservative figure.

  18. SOLUTIONS TO VANDALISM

    THE FILM IS INTENDED TO SPARK ENTHUSIASM FOR COMMUNITY PROGRAMS DESIGNED TO FIGHT VANDALISM. Additional Details. Corporate Author. Rainbow Productions, Inc. 345 West Fullerton Avenue Parkway, Chicago, IL 60614, United States. Sale Source. Perennial Education, Inc. 477 Roger Williams, P.O. Box 855, Ravinia, Highland Park, IL 60035, United States.

  19. Causes Of Vandalism Essay

    Problem Solution Essay: The Problem Of Bullying In Schools 1384 Words | 6 Pages. Bullying is defined as repeated oppression, physical or psychological of a less powerful individual by a more powerful individual, people or group. It consists of three main types of abuse which are physical, verbal and emotional.

  20. Problem-solution essays

    Problem-solution essays consider the problems of a particular situation, and give solutions to those problems. They are in some ways similar to cause and effect essays, especially in terms of structure (see below). Problem-solution essays are actually a sub-type of another type of essay, which has the following four components: Situation. Problem.

  21. (PDF) Vandalism problem in tourism and solution ...

    Vandalism problem in tourism and solution proposals: The case of Nevşehir.pdf. Available via license: CC BY 4.0. Content may be subject to copyright. ISSN: 2645-9078 . OLD ISSN: 2548-0847 .

  22. Essay on Graffiti is Vandalism

    Published: Mar 14, 2024. Graffiti has long been a contentious form of expression, eliciting both admiration and disdain from society. While some view it as a vibrant art form that adds color and character to urban landscapes, others condemn it as a destructive act of vandalism. In this essay, we will delve into the debate surrounding graffiti ...

  23. O/L

    Vandalism is wilful and deliberate destruction of public property by anti-social and irresponsible citizens. It can be of various forms. It is not uncommon to see that the walls of buildings are defaced with scratches or ugly marks. Another target of vandalism is the bus shelter. Scratches on the newly painted seats or even broken seats at ...