swami vivekananda biography paragraph

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Biography Swami Vivekananda

Swami Vivekananda was a Hindu monk and direct disciple of Sri Ramakrishna. Vivekananda played a key role in the introduction of Indian yoga and Vedanta philosophy in the West. He made a strong impression at the inaugural World Parliament of Religions in Chicago, 1893 – giving a powerful speech on the underlying unity of world religions. He taught a philosophy of traditional meditation and also selfless service (karma yoga). He advocated emancipation for Indian women and an end to the worst excess of the caste system. He is considered an important figurehead of India’s growing self-confidence and later nationalist leaders often said they were inspired by his teachings and personality.

“To succeed, you must have tremendous perseverance, tremendous will. “I will drink the ocean”, says the persevering soul; “at my will mountains will crumble up”. Have that sort of energy, that sort of will; work hard, and you will reach the goal.”

– Swami Vivekananda

Swami Vivekananda was born Narendra Nath Datta on 12th January 1863 in Calcutta, Bengal, India.

As a child, the young Narendra had boundless energy, and he was fascinated with many aspects of life – especially wandering ascetics. He received a Western education at the Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar’s Metropolitan Institution. He became well versed in Western and Eastern philosophy. His teachers remarked he had a prodigious memory and tremendous intellectual capacity.

Shaped by his father’s rationality, Narendra joined the Brahmo Samaj – a modern Hindu organisation, led by Keshab Chandra Sen, which rejected idol worship.

In 1881, Narendra went to Dakshineswar with a friend to meet Sri Ramakrishna – who was widely considered a great saint and spiritual Master.

Narendra felt attracted to the magnetic personality of Sri Ramakrishna and became a regular visitor. At first, his mind could not accept the ways and teachings of Sri Ramakrishna. Ramakrishna followed a simple ‘bhakti’ (devotional) path and he was particularly devoted to Mother Kali (the Divine Mother). But, over time, Narendra’s spiritual experiences in the presence of Ramakrishna caused him to wholeheartedly accept Ramakrishna as his Guru, and he gave up the Brahmo Samaj.

In 1884, Narendra’s father died, leaving the family bankrupt. Narendra became responsible for trying to feed his family, with limited means. He later said he would often go hungry as he could not afford enough food. To the annoyance of his mother, Narendra was often too absorbed in his spiritual disciplines to make earning money a priority.

In 1886, Sri Ramakrishna passed away – just five years after meeting Narendra. Ramakrishna had chosen Narendra to be the leader of the monastic disciples. Vivekananda decided to found a math (monastery) in Belur Math

Swami Vivekananda then threw himself into intense spiritual practices. He would spend many hours in meditation and japa. In 1888, he left the monastery to become a wandering sannyasin, visiting various holy places around India. Vivekananda lived from day to day, begging for food, being immersed in his own spiritual quest. In his Completed Works , he writes of his experience

“Many times I have been in the jaws of death, starving, footsore, and weary; for days and days I had no food, and often could walk no further; I would sink down under a tree, and life would seem to be ebbing away. I could not speak, I could scarcely think, but at last the mind reverted to the idea: “I have no fear nor death; never was I born, never did I die; I never hunger or thirst. I am It! I am It!

He began accepting disciples, and in 1893, accepted an invitation to speak at the World Parliament of Religions in Chicago. He set sail from Bombay in May, sailing first to Japan and then on to the United States. He set sail with little money and few contacts. But, helped by Professor John Wright of Harvard University and others, Vivekananda arrived in Chicago as a representative of the Hindu religion.

World Parliament of Religions

On September 11th, 1893, Vivekananda gave a short speech on the opening day of the conference. After getting up on the stage, Vivekananda bowed to Saraswati (the goddess of learning), then Vivekananda began with the greeting “Sisters and Brothers of America!” – Something in Vivekananda’s address and persona, caused the crowd of seven thousand to stand in ovation for two minutes before he continued his speech.

“It fills my heart with joy unspeakable to rise in response to the warm and cordial welcome which you have given us. I thank you in name of the most ancient order of monks in the world; I thank you in the name of the mother of religions; and I thank you in the name of millions and millions of Hindu people of all classes and sects.”

(see: speech at World Parliament of Religions)

A dominant theme of Vivekananda’s speeches was the universality and harmony of the world religions. The press covering the event frequently stated that Vivekananda was the star performer – captivating the audience with his personality and powerful speeches.

Vivekananda spent two years giving speeches in American and accepting disciples to follow his Vedanta philosophy. In 1894, he founded the Vedanta Society of New York.

In 1895, he travelled to England, where he met Professor Max Muller of Oxford University, and also Margaret Noble (later Sister Nivedita) who would become one of Vivekananda’s closest disciples.

From the US, Vivekananda began an increasing correspondence with his brother disciples of Sri Ramakrishna. He exhorted his fellow sannyasins to throw themselves into social service, helping the poorest to gain an education. This dynamism was a new strand to Indian spirituality – and a break from the older tradition of retreating from the world. Vivekananda wanted his mission to help the world both materially and spiritually.

In 1897, he returned to India to a rapturous welcome. News of his success in the West was greeted with joy and pride in India. Vivekananda was now a well-known figure. Vivekananda spoke passionately about India’s immense spiritual heritage, and also, at the same time, criticised the degeneration of India’s status, due to the caste system, lack of education, subjugation of women and old failed traditions. Vivekananda was a clarion call for India to make progress.

“Come, be men! Kick out the priests who are always against progress, because they would never mend, their hearts would never become big. They are the offspring of centuries of superstition and tyranny. Root out priest-craft first. Come, be men! Come out of your narrow holes and have a look abroad. See how nations are on the march! Do you love man? Do you love your country? Then come, let us struggle for higher and better things; look not back, no, not even if you see the dearest and nearest cry. Look not back, but forward!” –  Volume 5, Epistles – First Series, “III Alasinga” (15 May 2010)

Vivekananda created an emerging sense of national pride and national fervour; he was an influential figure in the Indian Renaissance of the late Nineteenth Century. Later Indian leaders, like Netaji, Gandhi, Pal and Tilak would all pay tribute to the inspiration of Vivekananda.

In 1899, Vivekananda returned for another visit to America to continue spreading Vedanta societies. Vivekananda then returned to India and, after failing health, passed away on 4 July 1902.

Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan . “ Biography of Swami Vivekananda ”, Oxford, UK – www.biographyonline.net . Last updated 12th Nov 2017.

Vivekananda – a biography

Vivekananda – a biography by Swami  Nikhilananda   at Amazon

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Swami Vivekananda on Himself

Swami Vivekananda on Himself at Amazon

Related pages

• Spiritual figures
• Religious tolerance
• Famous speeches

External pages

• Swami Vivekananda Biography
• Swami Vivekananda at Vivekananda.org
• Speech at World Parliament of Religions

 External links

• Swami Vivekananda smokes with an untouchable at Sri Chinmoy Library
• The Sannyasin in America at Sri Chinmoy Library
• February 05, 2019 2:33 AM
• By Itu Mukherjee

In recent times in India, it was Swami Vivekananda alone who preached a great message which is not tied to any do’s and dont’s. Addressing one and all in the nation, he said: In every one of you there is the power of Brahmn (God); the God in the poor desires you to serve Him. This message has roused the heart of the youths in a pervasive way. That is why his message has borne fruit in the service of the nation in diverse ways and in diverse forms of renunciation. His message has, at one end at the same time, imparted dignity and respect to man along with energy and power.

• January 11, 2019 11:12 PM
• By Chakravarthy

Igniting article

• January 07, 2019 3:09 AM
• By Dr. P.K. Yagnik.

This is really an inspiring biography

• December 30, 2018 2:58 PM
• By Sneha jaiswal

Very nice article

• December 21, 2018 11:53 AM

great article sir thanks for sharing this beautyfull article.

• November 16, 2018 12:32 AM
• By simpa singh

Spiritual torch of Humankind. Vivekananda’s teachings had awesome mix of philosophy & Science. Nice post.

• October 18, 2018 7:52 AM

Very inspirational biography of Vivekanand

• October 05, 2018 5:10 AM
• By Rakesh Gupta

a very inspirational man of india would never seen again

• June 29, 2018 10:23 AM
• By dr. y. trilochana

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• Swami Vivekananda Biography

Biography of Swami Vivekananda

To tell the tale of a great leader, Vedantu is bestowing students with Swami Vivekananda Biography - About, Background, History, and Death article. The biography could be found on Vedantu's website. It is totally free of cost and doesn’t require any prior signups and registration fee. Furthermore, the content could be downloaded in PDF format. The PDF is accessible on all types of digital devices like phone, laptop or tablet.  The students should not miss the opportunity and actively use the opportunity to learn about Swami Vivekananda and his life for free. Download and read now!

Vivekananda

Vivekananda who was also referred to as Swami Vivekananda was originally named Narendranath Datta. He was influenced by both Indian and western culture. His exposure to Hindus deity form of worship and Christian religion often conflicted with his beliefs. This was until he accepted Ramakrishna as his guru and became a monk. His vast knowledge of culture also earned him the respect and recognition of raising interfaith awareness. He believed through his learnings from his guru that service to God can be displayed by service to humankind.

About Swami Vivekananda

Swami Vivekananda born as Narendranath Datta to father Vishwanath Datta and mother Bhubaneswari Devi on 12 January 1863, in Calcutta presently known as Kolkata, India. When he was later regarded as a patriotic saint, Swami Vivekananda Birthday is celebrated as National Youth Day. His grandfather was a Sanskrit and Persian Scholar, his father was an attorney in the high court and his mother was a homemaker and had a religious temperament. Swami Vivekananda grew up in an upper-middle-class-family. His personality and attitude were shaped by both his parents progressive, rational as well as religious approaches in life. Since his childhood, he was always interested in spirituality and meditated and prayed before the Hindu Deities.

Swami Vivekananda Background

Swami Vivekananda had a fascinating journey with his foray into spirituality. He was an excellent student. He studied anything that interests him, be it philosophy, science, history, religion or literature. He also was an avid reader of all kinds of religious texts like the Bhagavad Gita, Ramayana, Mahabharata, Upanishads, and the Vedas.

 At 10 when his family moved back to his birthplace after living in Raipur for 2 years he gave an entrance exam for Presidency College. He was the only student who secured 1st division marks. He was an allrounder, who was also trained in Indian classical music, and very actively participated in sports and organized events as we. His intelligence was not just in books but applied in real life and this showed when he traveled abroad. He never dismissed the western way of materialistic life rather infused his knowledge of the western world into traditional teachings. 

Due to his belief in western philosophy, he rebelled against the caste differences practiced and ingrained deeply in the Asian culture. Swami Vivekananda also joined Brahmo Samaj in 1884 which is a society founded in 1828 that adopted Christian practices and this allowed him to venture into social reform. He was determined to challenge the ideas of society by spreading the importance of education among women and the lower caste and eliminating illiteracy and child marriage. He was also actively working from 1881-1884 with Band Of Hope that helped youth step into the light and stay away from harmful habits like smoking and drinking. 

During this period in his early 20’s, he first met Ramakrishna in He detested the practices of Ramakrishna who prayed before the deity of a Hindu Goddess, Kaali.  He always questioned the forms of God and due to his western influence argued God to be a formless being. It was in 1884 when his father suddenly died and he suddenly faced the harsh realities when he learnt he had to repay many debts his father had. During this time his visits to Ramakrishna became more frequent and he actually understood his belief system that demonstrated unity in all religions. At 25 Swami Vivekananda renounced all worldly possessions to truly realize God. He became the leader after the death of his Guru in 1886.

Swami Vivekananda History 

After the death of his guru, the trustees withdrew funding and many disciples gave up the practice and went on to live the homely life whereas Swami Vivekananda was determined to build the place into a monastery and there they sat in meditation for several hours and went on with such religious practices. 2 years later from 1888-1893 he traveled extensively in India carrying only a pot, and 2 books namely the Bhagavad Gita and The Imitation of Christ. He lived off alms that he could get and got acquainted with the people by living with many scholars, and kings of all religions. 

He witnessed extreme poverty and suffering of the people and felt deep sympathy for his fellow beings. He later traveled to the West starting on 1st May 1893. Visiting Japan, China, Canada and reaching Chicago on 30th July 1893. In the Parliament Of Religions that took place in September of 1893 with the help of a Harvard Professor, John Henry Wright spoke about Hinduism and his practices in the monastery in India. He went abroad as Vivekananda and not Narendranath as suggested by Ajit Singh of Khetri, who first met him when he was teaching in the monastery and was blown away by his knowledge. Vivekananda is derived from the Sanskrit word Vivek meaning imparting wisdom and ananda means bliss. 

He was an open-minded person whose sublime message in all his teachings was nationalism. He spread the knowledge of Yoga and all the forms mentioned in the Patanjali Sutras. He also accompanied Jamsetji Tata in his travels and inspired him to set up an educational institute focused on research.

He visited the UK and the US again and during his second visit set up the Vedanta Societies, meant to be a peace retreat in San Francisco and many ashrams. He always incorporated the teachings of the Bhagavad Gita in his speeches and tried to enlighten people with the meaning of Karma Yoga which is the path of life to follow. He believed in the philosophy of doing good to others and that divinity is supreme and divinity resides in each soul. His incredible legacy is still remembered and followed. 

Swami Vivekananda Death

On 4 July 1902, Swami Vivekananda died while in a state of meditation after living his day like any other and teaching his followers and discussing the teachings with Vedic Scholars. Went to his room in the Ramakrishna Math, the monastery he built in honor of his Guru to meditate and breathe his last. His followers believed the cause of death to be the rupture of a blood vessel in his brain that happens when one attains nirvana, the highest form of spiritual enlightenment when the 7th chakra that is the crown chakra which is located on the head opens and then gains maha samadhi while meditating. The time of his death was 9:20 pm. He was cremated on a sandalwood funeral pyre on the banks of the Ganga opposite his guru.  

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FAQs on Swami Vivekananda Biography

1. Who is Swami Vivekananda?

Swami Vivekananda was a monk, Hindu spiritual leader, social reformer and a youth leader who believed in equality among every being and his teachings and philosophies reflect the same. Despite being born into a wealthy family he gave it all up to realize God and teaches the world the way to render services to God is by helping humankind. The leader who didn’t pick a side and his teachings always spoke about the act of helping and doing good to each and every one.

2. When did Swami Vivekananda die?

Swami Vivekananda died on 4th July 1902 at 9:20 pm while meditating and was cremated on the banks of Ganga. The cause of death is believed to be the rupture of a blood vessel in the brain. The rupture according to his disciples was caused due to the attainment of nirvana which basically means the highest form of spiritual enlightenment that occurs in the crown chakra located in the head, also referred to as brahmarandhra.

3. When was Swami Vivekananda born?

Swami Vivekananda was born on 12 January 1863, in Calcutta presently known as Kolkata, India, in an upper-middle-class Bengali family. Since his childhood, he had multiple cultural and religious influences due to different temperaments of his parents and grandfather and later was also intrigued by the western culture and philosophies.

4. What is the real name of Swami Vivekananda?

The real name of Swami Vivekananda is Narendranath Datta. Datta is a very common surname in Kolkata. He was given the name of Vivekananda by Ajit Singh of Khetri before he left for Chicago in 1893 to speak at the Parliament of Religion. And Vivek in Sanskrit means the one who imparts wisdom and ananda means bliss. The name Vivekananda was the name chosen and Swami is usually associated with a guru or philosopher who teaches the principles of life.

Essay on Swami Vivekananda for Students and Children

500+ words essay on swami vivekananda.

Born as Narendranath Dutta on 12 th January 1863 in the holy and divine place of Kolkata, Swami Vivekananda was a great Indian saint. He was a figure with “high thinking and simple living”. He was a great pious leader, a philosopher, and also a devout personality with great principles.  His eminent philosophical works comprise of “Modern Vedanta” and “Raj Yoga”. He was a principal disciple of “Ramkrishna Paramhansa” and was an initiator of Ramkrishna Math and Ramkrishna Mission . He thus spent his whole life in the dispersion of the values embedded in the great Indian culture.

Childhood Days

Swami Vivekananda , the son of Shri Vishwanath and mother Bhuvneshwari Devi was called by the name “Narendranath Dutta” in the early days. Narendra was a child of unquestioned expertise and intellectual capability who used to take grasp of all his school teachings at first sight.

This excellence was recognized by his Gurus and thus was named “Shrutidhar” by them. He possessed manifold talents and skills comprising of swimming, wrestling which were a part of his schedule. Influenced by the teachings of Ramayana and Mahabharata, he had bottomless respect for religion. “Pavan Putra Hanuman” was his ideal for life.

Narendra was a lover of heroism and mystical by nature. Despite his upbringing in a spiritual family, he owned an argumentative personality in his infancy. His entire beliefs were assisted by an apt rationale and judgment behind them. Such a quality made him even put a question on the existence of the Almighty. He thus visited several saints and asked each one “have you seen God?”His spiritual quest left unanswered until he met “Ramkrishna Paramhansa”.

Meeting with Ramkrishna Paramhansa and Harmonization of Indian Culture

Swami Vivekananda met Ramkrishna Paramhansa for the first time when the latter visited his friend’s residence in Kolkata. Conscious of the supernatural powers of Swami Vivekananda called him to Dakshineshwar. He had a deep insight that Swamiji’s birth was a boon to mankind for the upliftment of the universe. Fulfillment of his spiritual inquisitiveness made he finally acknowledge Ramkrishna Paramhansa in the figure of his “Guru”. He was moved from darkness to illumination by his “Guru”. As his deep gratitude and reverence for his Guru made him travel all the four directions for the diffusion of his Guru’s teachings.

Swamiji won the hearts of everyone by his incredible speech at Chicago by addressing the audience as “Sisters and Brothers of America”

Vivekananda quoted these words” I am proud to belong to a religion which has taught the world both tolerance and universal acceptance. We believe not only in universal tolerance but we accept all religions as true.” Thus, he set forward the worth of Indian religion exhibiting the values of universal acceptance, oneness, and harmony despite multiplicity in cultures.

Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose once said,” Swamiji harmonized the East and the West, religion, and science, past and the present and that is why he is great.” He played a prominent role in ending India’s cultural remoteness from the rest of the world.

A figure of highest ideals and great thoughts, Swamiji was an inspiration for the Youth of India.  Through his teachings he wanted to fill the young brains with the powers of self-realization, character formation, to recognize inner strengths, service to others, an optimistic outlook, tireless efforts and a lot more.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Other Great Works by Swami Vivekananda

His famous quotations include, “Arise, awake and stop not till the goal is reached.” He also added that anything making a child physically, intellectually and spiritually weak must be rejected as a poison. He also emphasized on an education that leads to character formation.

His establishment of “Ramkrishna Math” and “Ramkrishna Mission” was a sign of “Guru Bhakti”, his sacrifice, austerity, and service of the poor and the downtrodden people of India. He was also a founder of Belur Math.

He spread the message of divinity and the true aims of scriptures. This great patriotic monk of the Mother Earth took his last breath on 4 th July 1902 at Belur Math.

Swamiji carried the messages of the rich and varied heritage of Indian culture and Hinduism, non-duality, selfless love, and service towards the nation. His mesmerizing personality with the highest virtues illuminated the young minds. His teachings aroused the realization of the power of the soul in them.

Thus, we celebrate his “Avtaran Divas” 12 th January, as the National Youth Day with great zeal and enthusiasm.

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Culture History

Swami Vivekananda

Swami Vivekananda (1863-1902) was an Indian Hindu monk and a key figure in the introduction of Indian philosophies of Vedanta and Yoga to the Western world. Born as Narendranath Datta in Kolkata, India, he gained international recognition after his powerful speech at the World’s Parliament of Religions in Chicago in 1893. Vivekananda emphasized the universality of religion and the importance of spiritual values in individual and societal development. His teachings continue to inspire people around the globe, and he is regarded as a significant figure in the modern Hindu renaissance.

Narendra, as he was known in his early years, was born into an affluent family. His father, Vishwanath Datta, was a successful attorney, and his mother, Bhuvaneshwari Devi, was a devout woman with a deep interest in spirituality. Growing up in an environment that valued both intellectual pursuits and spiritual inquiry, Narendra developed a keen interest in a wide range of subjects from a young age.

As a child, Narendra displayed a precocious intellect and an inquisitive nature. He excelled in his studies and was well-versed in various disciplines, including literature, music, and the sciences. His curiosity led him to question the nature of existence and the purpose of life, setting the stage for his later spiritual pursuits.

Tragedy struck the Datta family when Narendra was just eight years old with the untimely death of his father. The loss had a profound impact on the family’s financial situation, but it also stirred a deep sense of introspection in the young Narendra. The questions about life and its purpose became more pronounced, pushing him to seek answers beyond the conventional education he was receiving.

Narendra’s spiritual journey formally began when he met Sri Ramakrishna Paramahansa, a revered saint, and mystic, at the age of eighteen. Initially skeptical about the existence of God, Narendra questioned Sri Ramakrishna intensely, testing the saint’s wisdom and spiritual experiences. However, through these interactions, a transformative bond developed between the two.

Under the guidance of Sri Ramakrishna, Narendra underwent a profound spiritual awakening. He experienced deep states of meditation and transcendent states of consciousness. The teachings of Sri Ramakrishna, rooted in the Vedanta philosophy, emphasized the divinity of all beings and the universality of spiritual truths. This period of intense spiritual practice laid the foundation for Narendra’s future role as a spiritual leader.

After the passing of Sri Ramakrishna in 1886, Narendra, along with a group of like-minded disciples, formed the monastic brotherhood known as Ramakrishna Math. The mission of the organization was to promote the teachings of Sri Ramakrishna and to serve humanity, recognizing the divinity in every individual. Narendra took the monastic name “Swami Vivekananda,” symbolizing his commitment to a life of renunciation and service.

In 1893, Swami Vivekananda gained international recognition through his historic speech at the Parliament of the World’s Religions held in Chicago. Addressing the assembly as “Sisters and Brothers of America,” he eloquently spoke about the universality of religion, emphasizing tolerance and acceptance. His powerful oratory and profound message captivated the audience, making him a sensation and earning him widespread acclaim.

Swami Vivekananda’s speech at the Parliament of the World’s Religions marked a watershed moment in the history of interfaith dialogue. He introduced Hinduism to the Western world, dispelling misconceptions and promoting a deeper understanding of India’s spiritual heritage. His teachings transcended religious boundaries, emphasizing the common essence of all religions and the unity of humanity.

Following his success in Chicago, Swami Vivekananda embarked on a series of lectures and travels both in the United States and Europe. He engaged with scholars, philosophers, and the general public, promoting the ideals of Vedanta, Yoga, and the spiritual heritage of India. His deep knowledge, charismatic presence, and dedication to service left a lasting impact on those he encountered.

In 1897, Swami Vivekananda returned to India, where he faced a mixed reception. While some hailed him as a spiritual hero and a global ambassador of Indian philosophy, others questioned his modern approach and criticized him for diluting traditional religious practices. Undeterred, Swami Vivekananda remained focused on his mission to uplift the masses and promote education, self-reliance, and social reform.

One of Swami Vivekananda’s significant contributions was the establishment of the Ramakrishna Mission in 1897. The mission aimed to alleviate human suffering and uplift society through a combination of spiritual teachings and humanitarian work. The organization continues to be a prominent force in social service, education, and healthcare, carrying forward the ideals set by Swami Vivekananda.

Swami Vivekananda’s teachings emphasized the importance of education in building character and fostering a sense of selflessness. He believed in the power of individuals to transform society and stressed the need for both spiritual and material progress. His philosophy of ‘Practical Vedanta’ encouraged individuals to realize their divine nature and manifest their potential in service to others.

In addition to his role as a spiritual leader, Swami Vivekananda was a strong advocate for social reform. He addressed issues such as caste discrimination, poverty, and education, calling for a society that values equality and justice. His vision extended beyond religious boundaries, promoting a harmonious integration of science, spirituality, and social welfare.

Swami Vivekananda’s impact on the youth was particularly profound. He believed that the future of the nation rested on the shoulders of its youth and encouraged them to cultivate a strong character, a sound intellect, and a compassionate heart. His teachings on fearlessness, self-confidence, and the pursuit of excellence resonated with the youth, inspiring many to take up the path of service and self-realization.

Tragically, Swami Vivekananda’s earthly journey came to an abrupt end on July 4, 1902, at the age of 39. His brief but impactful life left an enduring legacy, influencing generations of thinkers, leaders, and spiritual seekers. The ideals he propagated continue to shape the ethos of the Ramakrishna Mission and inspire individuals worldwide.

Swami Vivekananda’s teachings remain relevant in addressing contemporary challenges. His call for the integration of science and spirituality, the promotion of education for all, and the emphasis on selfless service provide a timeless blueprint for personal and societal transformation. As the world grapples with issues of intolerance, inequality, and environmental degradation, the teachings of Swami Vivekananda offer a guiding light toward a more compassionate and harmonious future.

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Lasted Stories

Swami Vivekananda

A short biography.

Swami Vivekananda (1863-1902) was the foremost disciple of  Sri Ramakrishna  and a world spokesperson for Vedanta. His lectures, letters and poems are published as  The Complete Works of Swami Vivekananda . Swamiji, as Vivekananda is affectionately known, believed it was best to teach  universal principles rather than personalities. Therefore, his teaching and writing focus on Vedanta philosophy and not Sri Ramakrishna.

Vivekananda represented Hinduism at the 1893 World’s Parliament of Religions convened during the World’s Columbian Exposition in Chicago. With his opening words, “Sisters and brothers of America”, Swamiji brought the crowd to its feet. Subsequently he was invited to speak all over America and Europe. In fact, most Vedanta Societies which were founded in America and Europe up through the 1930s can trace their origins directly to Vivekananda or the people who heard him speak from 1893 through 1900.

After his first visit to the West, Swami Vivekananda went back to India and founded the  Ramakrishna Order  at Belur outside of Kolkata in 1898. When he returned to the United States a few years later, he was accompanied by his brother monk Swami Turiyananda. Other brother disciples of Sri Ramrakrishna, Swamis Saradananda and Abhedananda,  followed Swamiji and taught widely.

Vivekananda was a man with a great spiritual presence and tremendous intellect who was a tireless teacher and writer. He wrote poems and hymns in Bengali, English and Sanskrit, some of which are sung daily in Vedanta centers worldwide. He was ahead of his time in encouraging women and Westerners to not only practice Vedanta, but to be leaders. Two examples are Sara Ellen Waldo who recorded and collected Swamiji’s talks at Thousand Island Park and Margaret Noble, later known as Sister Nivedita, who devoted her life not only to Vedanta but also to the education of Indian girls. The Master as I Saw Him is her account of the years she knew Swamiji.  Vivekananda initiated both women as a sannyasini and brahmacharini respectively, a radical act for the time.

Vivekananda’s main teaching in the West, and in India for that matter, is Practical Vedanta. By this the Swami stressed that religion needs to be intensely practical and carried into all areas of our lives. The primary message of Vedanta is one of oneness and that our human purpose is to realize our divine nature. Through his teachings on the four yogas, the harmony of religions, divinity of the soul, and serving humanity as God, Vivekananda gave spiritual aspirants paths to that realization. The Swami also made major contributions  to both world culture and Indian culture.

Comprehensive biographies of Swamiji include Vivekananda: a Biography by Swami Nikhilananda and The Life of Swami Vivekananda by his Eastern and Western disciples, and the 6 volume Swami Vivekananda in the West: New Discoveries by Marie Louise Burke.

Power and Repose—

A reminiscence of swami vivekananda.

Swami Vivekananda’s

Southern california visit.

Key Works Of Swami Vivekananda

• The Complete Works of Swami Vivekananda
• Swami Vivekananda’s Speeches at the Parliament of Religions, Chicago, 1893
• Letters of Swami Vivekananda
• Jnana Yoga: The Yoga of Knowledge
• Bhakti Yoga: The Yoga of Love and Devotion
• Karma Yoga: The Yoga of Action
• Raja Yoga: The Yoga of Meditation

Key Works On Swami Vivekananda

• Vivekananda A Biography, by Swami Nikhilananda
• Swami Vivekananda by Eastern and Western Disciples
• The Master As I Saw Him, by Sister Nivedita
• Reminiscences of Swami Vivekananda
• The Life of Vivekananda, by Romain Rolland

Quotes From Swami Vivekananda

“Religion is not in books, nor in theories, nor in dogmas, nor in talking, not even in reasoning. It is being and becoming.”

“Infinite power and existence and blessedness are ours, and we have not to acquire them; they are our own, and we have only to manifest them.”

“Be an atheist if you want, but do not believe in anything unquestioningly.”

“You have to grow from the inside out. None can teach you, none can make you spiritual. There is no other teacher but your own soul.”

“I do not believe in a God or religion which cannot wipe the widow’s tears or bring a piece of bread to the orphan’s mouth.”

“This life is short, the vanities of the world are transient, but they alone live who live for others, the rest are more dead than alive.”

“Take up one idea. Make that one idea your life – think of it, dream of it, live on that idea. Let the brain, muscles, nerves, every part of your body, be full of that idea, and just leave every other idea alone. This is the way to success.”

“In judging others we always judge them by our own ideals. That is not as it should be. Everyone must be judged according to his own ideal, and not by that of anyone else.”

“He who has no faith in himself can never have faith in God.”

“The first sign that you are becoming religious is that you are becoming cheerful. When a man is gloomy, that may be dyspepsia, but it is not religion.”

“The living God is within you.”

“Manifest the divinity within you and everything will be harmoniously arranged around it.”

“After so much austerity I have known that the highest truth is this: He is present in every being! These are all in manifold forms of him. There is no other God to seek for! He alone is worshipping God, who serves all beings!”

What Others Said About Him

“I have gone through Swami Vivekananda’s works very thoroughly, and after having gone through them, the love that I had for my country became a thousand-fold. …His writings need no introduction from anybody. They make their own irresistible appeal.” —Mahatma Gandhi

“Where can you find a man like him? Study what he wrote, and learn from his teachings, for if you do, you will gain immense strength. Take advantage of the fountain of wisdom, of Spirit, and of fire that flowed through Vivekananda.” —Jawaharlal Nehru

“I had the special privilege of being introduced to the writings, sayings, and life of Swami Vivekananda and the Ramakrishna Mission. That was when I was very small. In fact both my parents and specially my mother had very close connections with the Mission. And I can truly say that the words of Swami Vivekananda inspired the whole of my family, in our political work as well as in our daily lives.” —Indira Gandhi

“The book by Vivekananda is more than a pleasure, it is a broadening of the soul.” —Leo Tolstoy

“The paragon of all Unity systems is the Vedanta philosophy of India, and the paragon of Vedanta missionaries was the late Swami Vivekananda. The man is simply a wonder for oratorical power. …The swami is an honor to humanity.” —William James

“The qualities I most admire in Vivekananda are his activity, manliness and courage. …He spoke up and acted. For this, all must honor him, who, whatever be their won religious beliefs, value sincerity, truth and courage, which are the badges of every noble character.” —Sir John Woodroffe

“It is very difficult to evaluated his [Swami Vivekananda’s] importance in the scale of world history. It is certainly far greater than any Western historian or most Indian historians would have suggested at the time of his death. The passing of the years and the many stupendous and unexpected events which have occurred since then suggest that in centuries toi come he will be remembered as one of the main molders of the modern world, especially as far as Asia is concerned, and as one of the most significant figures in the whole history of Indian religion.” —A.L. Basham

“One of the very greatest historical figures that India has ever produced.” —Christopher Isherwood

Also read about:

Sri Ramakrishna

Sri Sarada Devi

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Vivekananda: A Biography

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Swami Vivekananda Biography

Where was vivekananda born.

Swami Vivekananda was born Narendranath Datta on 12th January, 1863, to an aristrocratic Bengali family of Calcutta. His father, Vishwanath Datta was an attorney at the Calcutta High Court, and his mother, Bhubaneshwari Devi was a devout housewife. The progressive and rational thinking of his parents mixed with a deep rooted spirituality shaped young Narendranath’s mind.

As a young boy, Swami Vivekananda excelled in music, gymnastics and studies. He went on in life to become one of the greatest Indians to introduce the philosophies of Yoga and Vedanta to the Western world. He is also credited with raising interfaith awareness, bringing Hinduism to the status of a major world religion during the 19th Century.

Early Years

Swami Vivekananda was one of nine siblings. He was spiritually inclined at an early age, fascinated by wandering ascetics and monks.

His education was both a mix of Western and Indian worlds. He studied Western philosophies, religion, history, social science, art and literature along with the Puranas, the Ramayana , the Mahabharata, the Bhagavad Gita, the Upanishads and the Vedas. Around this time, he was also briefly introduced to the Brahmo Samaj.

In 1881, he passed the Fine Arts examination and completed his Bachelor of Arts degree in 1884, from General Assembly’s Institution, where the principal described him to be a genius, with an amazing sense and understanding of philosophies.

Over the course of several years, Swami Vivekananda studied various schools of esoteric philosophies. He first met Ramakrishna Paramahamsa, who was to later become his Guru, in 1881. His meeting with Ramakrishna again in 1884, after his father’s death, was a life changing event.

He turned toward a monastic life and after Ramakrishna’s death from throat cancer, Swami Vivekananda and the other disciples were left without shelter. He decided to convert a dilapidated house to establish the first Ramakrishna Math at Baranagar and start the monastic order of Ramakrishna.

Monastic Vows and Life After

Swami Vivekanada took his formal monastic vows along with the other disciples, in 1886. He assumed the name Swami Vivekananda much later.

In 1888, Swami Vivekanada left the monastery after receiving the blessings of Sarada Devi, Ramakrishna’s wife and embarked on a journey around India.

The Ramakrishna Mission

The more he travelled, he understood, how poor and backward the masses were. And how important it was to uplift the poor, educate both men and women, and this sowed the seed for the Ramakrishna Mission.

After he had travelled for five years around India, he travelled to the United States of America, after spending a few months in Japan, China and Canada. He attended the Parliament of World’s Religions on 11th September, 1893, at Chicago, where he spoke on Vedanta, Advaita and Hinduism and its philosophies.

He spent three years, lecturing, touring, travelling around the various cities of United States of America.

Back to India – 1897 – 1899 and Death

Swami Vivekananda established the Ramakrishna Mission on 1st May, 1897, in Calcutta. Its ideals were based on Karma Yoga. He further established two other ashrams, one in Mayavati, near Almora and one in Madras (Chennai), and founded two journals. After another tour of the United States and France, Swami Vivekananda settled down at the Belur Math. On July 4th, 1902, he left his earthly body and attained samadhi.

Swami Vivekananda – Legacy

He inspired the freedom fighters of India like Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, Gandhiji. Nobel Laureate Rabindranath Tagore is also deeply influenced by his writings and teachings. His influence to this day extends into Hinduism, the way we look at Neo -Vedanta and Advaita philosophies.

Swami Vivekananda – Teachings

• New Understanding of Religion and the explanation that reality is common to all humanity and that science and religion are not contradictory but complementary.
• New View of Man
• New Principle of Morality and Ethics
• Bridge between East and West

His birthday is celebrated as National Youth Day.

Swami Vivekananda – Quotes

• All that man has to do is to take care of three things; good thought, good word, good deed.
• Self-sacrifice, indeed, is the basis of all civilisations.
• Please everyone without becoming a hypocrite or a coward.
• The real individuality is that which never changes and will never change; and that is the God within us.
• Strength is the property of everyone in spite of all apparent weakness.
• Through education comes faith in one’s own Self.
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“The Inspiring Life And Teachings Of Swami Vivekananda Paragraph: A Modern Day Spiritual Leader”

Swami Vivekananda Paragraph: Swami Vivekananda is one of the most influential spiritual leaders of the modern era. Born in Calcutta, India in 1863, he dedicated his life to the pursuit of spirituality, social upliftment, and the service of humanity. His teachings on universalism, personal development, and social responsibility have had a profound impact on society, both in India and around the world. In this article, we will explore the life and teachings of Swami Vivekananda and their relevance in the modern day.

In this blog, we include the Swami Vivekananda Paragraph, in 100, 200, 250, and 300 words. Also cover the Swami Vivekananda Paragraph belonging to classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and up to the 12th class. You can read more essays in 10 lines, and Essay Writing about sports, events, occasions, festivals, etc… Swami Vivekananda Paragraph is also available in different languages.

The Life Of Swami Vivekananda

Swami Vivekananda, born Narendranath Datta, was raised in a well-educated and affluent family in Calcutta. From a young age, he was drawn to spirituality and philosophy, and his father’s liberal outlook on religion allowed him to explore various religious beliefs. At the age of 18, he met Sri Ramakrishna, a mystic and spiritual teacher, who would become his spiritual guide.

Under Sri Ramakrishna’s guidance, Swami Vivekananda experienced a spiritual awakening and dedicated himself to the pursuit of self-realization. He spent several years traveling throughout India, seeking knowledge and spiritual enlightenment. In 1893, he traveled to the United States to attend the World’s Parliament of Religions in Chicago. There, he delivered a series of lectures that introduced Hinduism and Vedanta to the Western world, earning him worldwide recognition as a spiritual leader.

Upon his return to India, Swami Vivekananda established the Ramakrishna Mission, a spiritual organization that sought to promote the teachings of Sri Ramakrishna and provide service to humanity. He spent the rest of his life traveling and spreading his message of universalism and service, inspiring millions of people around the world.

Teachings Of Swami Vivekananda

Swami Vivekananda’s teachings are centered around the idea of universalism and the acceptance of all religions. He believed that all religions are different paths to the same goal of self-realization and that each person should be free to follow their own path. He emphasized the importance of personal development and self-realization, teaching that the ultimate goal of human life is to realize the divine within oneself.

Swami Vivekananda also placed great importance on social responsibility and service to humanity. He believed that it is the duty of every person to use their talents and resources to help those in need and contribute to the betterment of society. He emphasized the importance of education, particularly for the youth, and believed that it is through education that we can create a better world.

Swami Vivekananda’s Impact On Society

Swami Vivekananda’s teachings have had a profound impact on society, both in India and around the world. In India, he was instrumental in the Indian Independence Movement and inspired a generation of nationalistic thinkers. He also contributed to the development of the Indian education and healthcare systems, advocating for the establishment of schools and hospitals throughout the country.

Swami Vivekananda’s teachings have also had a global impact on modern spirituality and philosophy. His message of universalism and acceptance of all religions has inspired millions of people around the world to explore spirituality beyond the confines of their own religion. He has also had a significant impact on the spread of Hinduism and Eastern spirituality, particularly in the West.

In conclusion, Swami Vivekananda’s life and teachings continue to inspire people around the world to this day. His message of universalism, personal development, and social responsibility is more relevant now than ever before. In a world that is increasingly divided by religion, politics, and social class, his teachings remind us that we are all one and that we are all.

Swami Vivekananda’s legacy continues to inspire people around the world to pursue a life of spiritual growth, self-realization, and service to others. His teachings emphasized the importance of positive thinking, inner strength, and self-discipline, which are still relevant and valuable today. Swami Vivekananda’s vision of a world where people of all faiths and backgrounds can come together in peace and harmony is a powerful reminder of the transformative power of spirituality and human potential.

Read More: Great Personalities In India

FAQs On Swami Vivekananda Paragraph

Question 1. Who was Swami Vivekananda Class 8?

Answer: Swami Vivekananda was a spiritual leader and a key figure in the introduction of Indian philosophies to the Western world. He was born in Kolkata, India in 1863 and became a disciple of the famous saint Ramakrishna. Swami Vivekananda’s teachings have had a significant impact on modern Hinduism and Indian culture.

Question 2. What is my ideal Swami Vivekananda paragraph?

Question 3. What is the story of Vivekananda short?

Answer: Swami Vivekananda was a visionary and inspiring leader who dedicated his life to promoting the values of Hinduism and spirituality. His teachings emphasized the importance of self-realization and the power of positive thinking. Swami Vivekananda’s legacy continues to inspire millions around the world to pursue a life of purpose, service, and spiritual growth.

Question 4. Why is Swami Vivekananda a hero?

Answer: Swami Vivekananda is considered a hero for his tireless efforts in promoting the values of Hinduism and spirituality. He inspired millions around the world to live a life of purpose and service, and his teachings continue to guide and motivate people today. Swami Vivekananda’s legacy as a spiritual leader, philosopher, and social reformer has had a profound impact on modern India and the world.

Question 5. Why is Vivekananda so famous?

Answer: Swami Vivekananda is famous for his contributions to Hinduism and spirituality, as well as his efforts to promote interfaith harmony and social reform. He traveled extensively throughout India and the United States, delivering lectures and writings that inspired millions. Swami Vivekananda’s teachings continue to have a profound impact on modern Indian culture and society, and he is widely regarded as one of the greatest spiritual leaders of the modern era.

Paragraph on Swami Vivekananda

Swami Vivekananda was a great Hindu monk and a devoted social reformer. He is considered as Youth Icon of modern India. For a better understanding of readers, we have extracted his whole life journey in a few paragraphs mentioned below. Kindly go through it.

Short and Long Paragraphs on Swami Vivekananda

Paragraph 1 – 100 words.

Swami Vivekananda was born on 12 January 1863 in Calcutta (known as Kolkata). He was born in an aristocratic Bengali Kayastha family. His father was a lawyer at Calcutta High Court and his mother Bhuvaneswari Devi was a devout homemaker with religious and spiritual ideologies. Swami Vivekananda was born as Narendranath Dutta.

He attended Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar Metropolitan Institution (School). Afterward, he joined Presidency College for his Bachelor’s Degree. In early childhood, he developed the practice of meditation. He visualized Lord Shiva, Sita, Mahavira, and other deities during his meditation practice. There was something unique in his personality that made him an inspiration among people across the world.

Paragraph 2 – 120 Words

Swami Vivekananda was a great contributor to the renaissance in India. He was one of the splendid personalities representing India on the global platform. As a law student in his college days, he joined the Brahmo Movement. Being a part of the Movement he worked on the agenda of abolishing child marriage and poverty.

He was the founder of the Vedanta Society. It is the luster of his personality that, his birthday is commemorated as “National Youth Day” in India. His knowledge and principles enlightened the world. In his college days, he was facing a religious crisis in his mind. He was searching a point for accepting the entity of God. For resolving this doubt, he went to met Ramakrishna Paramhans.

Paragraph 3 – 150 Words

Swami Vivekananda developed multiple skills in his early childhood stage like Yoga, gymnastics, Music, Literature, etc. On 4, July 1902 during Meditation practice, he lost his life. In his short life span, he enlightened the world by his spirituality.

There is a special story behind his name. On the evening before departure to Chicago, Ajit Khetri suggested him to change his name as ‘Vivekananda’. ‘Vivek’ means conscience and his personality was depicting the meaning of conscience. That is why for the entire world he is known as Swami Vivekananda.

He had extreme memory power and quality of memorizing and speaking the exact words as written in books. He has a good-read of Hindu Scriptures and many other kinds of literature. He was a master in Hindu Vedas, Mahabharata, Bhagavad Geeta, etc. His spirituality and the inspiration from his Mentor (Ramakrishna Paramhans) enlightened society. He was the founder of the ‘Vedanta Movement’. He is still counted among a few young people across the world for gaining fame at such a young age.

Paragraph 4 – 200 Words

Swami Vivekananda was the pearl of Indian History. His principles influenced the world. He was the spiritual leader of India. During his childhood, he was counted as one of the notorious children. As he grew up, his unquestionable skill stunned his teachers. He was a quick student and he understands the lessons at first sight. His caliber of grasping the topic distinguished him from others. He was named “Shrutidhar”, by his teachers. The extremely different catching ability of word-to-word learning from the book, made his teacher call him “Shrutidhar”.

Wrestling, Music, Swimming was part of his daily schedule. He was a devout Hindu and “Pavanputra Hanuman” was his ideal. He recognized India and its diverse culture on the international platform. Neta Ji Subhash Chandra Bose considered him as his spiritual leader. He denotes him as a “full-blooded masculine personality – and a fighter to the core of his being”.

Swami Vivekananda’s thoughts were based upon the optimistic outlook of life. He always emphasized on recognizing inner abilities. The concept of Self-realization and Self-believe is always encouraged by him. He was dedicated practiser of Kundalini Yoga. He always wants Indians to choose life-based on Yoga. In 1896 he published his book based on Raj-Yoga. Book depicts the ancient practice of Yoga for the modern world.

Paragraph 5 – 250 Words

Swami Vivekananda was the Hindu monk known for his extremely well memory power. In some incidents, he had spoken the exact same words from the books as the way they were written. The charm of his personality attracts people. He was a well-known yogi of his time. He followed the path of his Guru Ramakrishna Paramhans.

For spreading Hinduism on the world level, he decided to attend World Parliament on Religion in Chicago. In September 1893, he addressed the audience in Chicago and delivered his speech on Hinduism. On the evening of his departure from India, he adopted the name ‘Vivekananda’ suggested by Ajit Singh Khetri.

His adorable speech made him famous as an ‘Orator by divine right’ and as a ‘Messenger of Indian wisdom to the Western world’. He spent three years in America and England spreading the Vedanta movement. After returning back from his spiritual awareness, he established Ramakrishna Mission near Belur Math in Calcutta, in the memory of his Guru.

In 1899, he revisited America. He returned in 1900 in Belur Math. The rest of his life was spent guiding people. He devoted his life to human welfare. He dedicated his life to people, to follow the path of purity and spirituality.

Consistently his health was getting deteriorated and, on the 4 th of July, 1902 he left his mortal body. The legacy of his personality still continues. Swami Ji left behind a way of life to be cherished by Yoga. Several Authors and Novelists took a life lesson from him and portrayed his ideologies on paper.

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions

Ans. Swami Vivekananda was born on 12th January 1863.

Ans. Narendranath Dutta was the original name of Swami Vivekananda.

Ans. Swami Vivekananda aspired Ramkrishna Paramhans.

Ans. Swami Vivekananda addressed people in the year 1893.

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[Paragraph Writing] Swami Vivekananda Biography in English in 150 | 200 | 250 | 300 Words

Swami Vivekananda was one of the great social reformers. He always remains in our heart as an inspiration. Here we discuss about Swami Vivekananda Biography in English. We provides this article about Swami Vivekananda Jivan Parichay. You can find it in our Swami Vivekananda biography book. Here you may know life history of Swami Vivekananda. Here you may get lot of knowledge about these topics – Swami Vivekananda Biography in English PDF, Date of Birth of Swami Vivekananda, Autobiography of Swami Vivekananda, Vivekananda biography, Swami Vivekananda life story in English, Swami Vivekananda born place, Swami Vivekananda paragraph, Paragraph Swami Vivekananda Essay in English, Vivekananda Biography in English.

Swami Vivekananda Biography Hints :

Swami vivekananda.

Swami Vivekananda was one of the greatest social reformers and spiritual leaders. He was born on January 12, 1863 at Shimla in Kolkata. His real name was Narendranath Dutta. His father was Vishwanath Dutta and his mother was Bhubaneswari Devi. He did his schooling from Metropolitan Institution from where he passed the entrance examination. He graduated from Scottish Church College. Naren was interested in spirituality from young age and used to meditate before the images of deities such as Shiva, Rama, and Mahavir  Hanuman. He became a disciple of Sri Ramakrishna. He dedicated his life for the welfare of humanity. He attend the parliament of the World’s religions in Chicago in 1893 and gave a historic lecture on the unity of all religions. He set up Ramkrishna Mission, a place for all the helpless and needy people. He is a model of courage and strength. This great man passed away on July 4, 1902. Even after his death he remains in our heart as an inspiration.

Bengali Meaning of Swami Vivekananda Biography

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Conclusion of Swami Vivekananda Biography

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Paragraph on Swami Vivekananda in 100, 150, 200 Words

Table of Contents

Paragraph on Swami Vivekananda in 100 Words

Swami Vivekananda was an Indian Hindu monk and spiritual leader who lived from 1863 to 1902. He is widely regarded as a key figure in the introduction of Vedanta and Yoga to the Western world and is known for his role in the revival of Hinduism in India. He was a disciple of the Indian saint Ramakrishna and founded the Ramakrishna Math and Mission to propagate his teachings. Vivekananda’s teachings emphasized the importance of self-realization, universal brotherhood, and service to humanity. He is known for his famous speech at the World’s Parliament of Religions in Chicago in 1893, where he introduced Hinduism to the Western world and became a celebrated orator and spiritual leader.

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Paragraph on Swami Vivekananda in 150 Words

Swami Vivekananda (1863-1902) was an Indian Hindu monk and a key figure in the spiritual and cultural revival of India in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He was a disciple of the famous Indian saint Sri Ramakrishna and was instrumental in spreading his teachings to the world. Swami Vivekananda’s message of universal brotherhood and the essential unity of all religions had a profound impact on the Indian and international community. He is widely remembered for his famous speech at the World’s Parliament of Religions in Chicago in 1893, where he eloquently presented the idea of religious tolerance and the need for unity among all human beings. He founded the Ramakrishna Mission and Math, which continues to serve as a beacon of social service and spiritual upliftment to millions of people across the world. Swami Vivekananda’s teachings continue to inspire people to this day and he remains a beloved and revered figure in Indian history.

Paragraph on Swami Vivekananda in 200 Words

Swami Vivekananda was a towering personality and an iconic spiritual leader who played a key role in shaping the cultural and spiritual ethos of modern India. Born as Narendranath Datta in Kolkata, he was deeply influenced by the teachings of Sri Ramakrishna, his spiritual guru, and devoted his life to spreading his message of universal love and brotherhood. He travelled extensively throughout India and abroad, delivering lectures on Vedanta, Indian culture, and spirituality. His famous speech at the World’s Parliament of Religions in Chicago in 1893, where he introduced Hinduism to the world, marked the beginning of his international fame. He conveyed the essence of Hindu philosophy in a lucid and rational manner, emphasizing the harmony between science and spirituality. He called for the unity of all religions and emphasized the importance of practicality in spiritual matters. Swami Vivekananda founded the Ramakrishna Mission and Math, a philanthropic organization that provides social services and educational opportunities to the underprivileged. His life and teachings continue to inspire people around the world to strive for spiritual growth and service to humanity. Swami Vivekananda’s teachings on self-realization, selfless service, and social welfare have left an indelible mark on Indian society and are regarded as a beacon of hope and inspiration to millions.

10 Lines on Swami Vivekananda

• Swami Vivekananda was a Hindu monk and spiritual leader from India.
• He was born as Narendranath Datta in Kolkata in 1863.
• Swami Vivekananda was a disciple of Sri Ramakrishna and played a crucial role in spreading his teachings.
• He is known for his famous speech at the World’s Parliament of Religions in Chicago in 1893, where he introduced Hinduism to the world.
• Swami Vivekananda emphasized the harmony between science and spirituality and the importance of practicality in spiritual matters.
• He founded the Ramakrishna Mission and Math, which provides social services and educational opportunities to the underprivileged.
• Swami Vivekananda’s teachings on self-realization, selfless service, and social welfare continue to inspire people around the world.
• He travelled extensively throughout India and abroad, delivering lectures on Vedanta, Indian culture, and spirituality.
• Swami Vivekananda’s teachings on universal brotherhood and the essential unity of all religions had a profound impact on Indian and international communities.
• He is regarded as one of the greatest spiritual leaders of modern India and is remembered for his contributions to the spiritual and cultural revival of the country.

Q: Who was Swami Vivekananda? 

A: Swami Vivekananda was an Indian Hindu monk, a disciple of Sri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa, and the founder of the Ramakrishna Mission.

Q: When was Swami Vivekananda born? 

A: Swami Vivekananda was born on January 12, 1863.

Q: What was Swami Vivekananda’s contribution to Indian society? 

A: Swami Vivekananda is known for his contribution to the revival of Hinduism in India and the spread of Vedanta philosophy in the West. He also worked for the upliftment of the poor and the downtrodden and promoted the idea of national integration and social harmony.

Q: What was Swami Vivekananda’s famous speech? 

A: Swami Vivekananda’s famous speech is the one he delivered at the World Parliament of Religions in Chicago in 1893. In his speech, he introduced Hinduism to the Western world and spoke about the need for religious tolerance and understanding among different faiths.

Q: When did Swami Vivekananda pass away? 

A: Swami Vivekananda passed away on July 4, 1902, at the age of 39.

Q: What is the Ramakrishna Mission? 

A: The Ramakrishna Mission is a philanthropic and spiritual organization founded by Swami Vivekananda in 1897. It aims to work towards the spiritual, social, and economic upliftment of the poor and the underprivileged.

Quotes by Swami Vivekananda

Here are a few quotes by Swami Vivekananda:

• “Arise, awake, and stop not till the goal is reached.”
• “All power is within you; you can do anything and everything.”
• “In a conflict between the heart and the brain, follow your heart.”
• “The greatest religion is to be true to your nature. Have faith in yourselves.”
• “Take risks in your life. If you win, you can lead, if you lose, you can guide.”
• “Stand up, be bold, and take the blame on your own shoulders. Do not go about throwing mud at other; for all the faults you suffer from, you are the sole and only cause.”
• “Be a hero. Always say, ‘I have no fear.'”
• “The mind is everything. What you think, you become.”
• “We are what our thoughts have made us; so take care about what you think. Words are secondary. Thoughts live; they travel far.”
• “Education is not the amount of information that is put into your brain and runs riot there, undigested, all your life. We must have life-building, man-making, character-making assimilation of ideas.”

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Paragraph on Swami Vivekananda [100, 150, 200, 250 Words]

Paragraph on Swami Vivekananda: Swami Vivekananda was a spiritual leader, religious reformer, and philosopher. In this article, you’re going to learn how to write a paragraph on Swami Vivekananda in English. Here, we’ve provided 4 paragraphs on Swami Vivekananda (100, 150, 200, and 250 words). These paragraphs will be helpful for students of all classes (class 1 to class 12). So, let’s begin.

Table of Contents

Paragraph on Swami Vivekananda [100 Words]

Swami Vivekananda is one of the greatest religious heroes (leaders) of India. His earlier name was Narendranath Dutta. He was born in Calcutta on January 12 in 1863. His father Biswanath Dutta was a lawyer and his mother Bhubaneswari Devi was a pious lady. He was a bright student at school and in college.

But he had a strong curiosity for man-making religion. He became the disciple of Sri Ramakrishna. After some time he went to the Parliament of Religions in Chicago and delivered his eloquent speeches in 1893. Thereby he became famous throughout the world. He was the founder of the Ramakrishna Mission . He breathed his last on July 4 in 1902.

Paragraph on Swami Vivekananda [120-150 Words]

Swami Vivekananda was one of the acclaimed social reformers and spiritual leaders. He was born on 12 January 1863, in Kolkata. His real name was Narendranath Dutta. His father was Biswanath Dutta and his mother was Bhuvaneswari Devi.

He did his schooling from Metropolitan School from where he passed the Entrance Examination. He graduated from Scottish Church College. Vivekananda became a disciple of Sri Ramakrishna. He dedicated his life for the welfare of humanity. He attended the World Religious Conference at Chicago and gave a historic lecture on the unity of all religions.

Swamiji set up Ramakrishna Mission, a place for all the destitutes and needy people. He was a microcosm of courage and strength. This great man passed away on July 4, 1902. Even after his death, he remains in our heart as an inspiration.

Also Read: Swami Vivekananda Essay in English

Paragraph on Swami Vivekananda [150-200 Words]

India is a land of saints. Swami Vivekananda is remembered as a modern heroic saint of India. He was born in Calcutta (now Kolkata) in 1863 in a respectable family. His spirit and religious temperament were marked even in his childhood bearing. His original name was Narendranath Dutta.

He had his education in the Metropolitan Institution and the Scottish Church College, Calcutta. He graduated from the latter. His father Biswanath Dutta was a prosperous lawyer. Narendranath was in a financial strait to maintain his family after his father’s sudden death.

At that very time, he came across Sri Ramkrishna Dev. That was a turning point in his career. He became his disciple. He travelled all over India to propagate his message. His address in the Parliament of religion in Chicago was a memorable event. After his return to India, he continued his religious task. He founded Ramkrishna Mission and Ramkrishna Math at Belur. That great saint passed away on July 14, 1902.

Also Read: Paragraph on Rabindranath Tagore 

Swami Vivekananda Paragraph [200-250 Words]

Swami Vivekananda was a great religious reformer of our country. He was born in Calcutta on 12th January 1863. His childhood name was Narendranath Dutta. His father Biswanath Dutta was a renowned lawyer and his mother Bhubaneswari Devi was a pious lady. As a boy, he was very intelligent and extraordinary. He had a deep interest in spiritual thoughts. He passed the entrance exam from Metropolitan Institution. In 1884, he completed his B.A. degree with Honoürs in Philosophy from the Scottish Church College.

He always wanted to face the God. Meeting with Shree Ramakrishna was the turning point of this life. He became a disciple of Ramkrishna and travelled all over India on foot. He came to be known as Swami Vivekananda. Swamiji introduced the Indian philosophy of Hinduism in western countries. He firmly opposed the caste system and untouchability.

He participated in the religious conference at Chicago in 1893 and preached the message of humanity throughout the world. To render social service to the poor, he founded Belur Math and Ramkrishna Mission in 1897. He also established many hospitals, libraries, schools in various places in India.

Swami Vivekananda’s teaching not only motivated the youth of India but also the whole world. The birth anniversary of Swami Vivekananda is celebrated as the National Youth Day in India. Swamiji breathed his last on the 4th of July 1902 at the age of 39. His soul will remain in our loving memory forever.

“Arise, awake and stop not until the goal is achieved” – Swami Vivekananda

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) :

Swami Vivekananda was born in 12th January 1863 at Gour Mohan Mukherjee Street, Kolkata

Swamiji’s writings, poems, and ideas motivated not only the youth of India but also the whole world.

In 1881 Vivekakanda first met Ramakrishna, later who became his spiritual guru.

Vivekananda wrote many books such as Karma Yoga, Raja Yoga, Lectures from Colombo to Almora, Vedanta philosophy: lectures on Jnana Yoga, etc.

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Paragraph on Swami Vivekananda

Today, India needs another Swami Vivekananda to follow in his footsteps and make a positive impact on the world. Even though Swami Vivekananda was not a political leader, his vision for a new India left a deep impression on the national leaders of the country.

Here, we present you the best Paragraph on Swami Vivekananda.

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Paragraph on Swami Vivekananda (100+ Words)

Swami Vivekananda was a great humanist and a patriotic spirit. Born as Narendranath Dutta in Kolkata in 1863, he showed an inclination towards deep meditation in his boyhood. After obtaining a degree from Scottish Church College, he met Sri Ramakrishna Dev which became a turning point in his life.

Becoming a disciple of Sri Ramakrishna, he took the name Vivekananda. He attended the Parliament of Religion in Chicago and gave a remarkable speech which made him famous worldwide. He founded the Ramakrishna Mission and Belur Math in 1897 with a motto of service to humanity. Vivekananda passed away on July 4, 1902, at the young age of 39. Today, India needs another Vivekananda to follow in his footsteps and make a positive impact on the world.

Also, Read Paragraph on Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose

Paragraph on Swami Vivekananda (150 Words)

Swami Vivekananda was a monk with a difference. He was a great humanist and a patriotic spirit. Born as Narendranath Dutta in Kolkata in 1863, he showed an inclination towards deep meditation in his boyhood. After obtaining a degree from Scottish Church College, he met Sri Ramakrishna Dev which became a turning point in his life.

Becoming a disciple of Sri Ramakrishna, he took the name Vivekananda. He attended the Parliament of Religion in Chicago and gave a remarkable speech which made him famous worldwide. He founded the Ramakrishna Mission and Belur Math in 1897 with a motto of service to humanity. Vivekananda passed away on July 4, 1902, at the young age of 39. Even though he was not a political leader, his vision for a new India left a deep impression on the national leaders of the country. Today, India needs another Vivekananda to follow in his footsteps and make a positive impact on the world.

Also, Read Paragraph on Rabindranath Tagore

Paragraph on Swami Vivekananda (200 Words)

Swami Vivekananda was a monk with a difference. He was a great humanist and a patriotic spirit. Born as Narendranath Dutta in Kolkata in 1863, he showed an inclination towards deep meditation in his boyhood. After obtaining a degree from Scottish Church College, he met Sri Ramakrishna Dev which became a turning point in his life. Sri Ramakrishna satisfied his curiosity about God and religion.

Becoming a disciple of Sri Ramakrishna, he took the name Vivekananda. He attended the Parliament of Religion in Chicago and delivered a memorable speech addressing the foreign audience “Brothers and Sisters of America.” This speech made him famous. The Western world began to value Indian religion and culture. He founded the Ramakrishna Mission and Math in 1897 with a motto of service to humanity. Even though he was not a political leader, his vision for a new India left a deep impression on the national leaders of the country.

Vivekananda passed away on July 4, 1902, at the young age of 39. However, his legacy continued to inspire generations of Indians. The Ramakrishna Mission and Math developed into an international organization. Today, India needs another Vivekananda to follow in his footsteps and make a positive impact on the world.

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