degree level education meaning

Online Students

For All Online Programs

International Students

On Campus, need or have Visa

Campus Students

For All Campus Programs

What are the 4 Types of College Degrees?

Understanding the Numbers When reviewing job growth and salary information, it’s important to remember that actual numbers can vary due to many different factors — like years of experience in the role, industry of employment, geographic location, worker skill and economic conditions. Cited projections do not guarantee actual salary or job growth.

Going to college to earn your degree can provide new skills, job opportunities, and salary increases, but what is the best degree for you

Whether you want to earn your first degree, gain new skills to change careers or earn a promotion by building upon your existing education, it’s important to explore how different degrees can help you reach your goals.

Understanding the types of degrees available, how you can advance through degree levels and the amount of time it will take to complete a program is key to choosing the degree that's right for you.

Exploring College Degree Levels

What is a college degree able to do for your career? It all depends on your field of choice and long-term goals.

Explore the list of college degrees, below, in order from lowest to highest. Discover the benefits of different types of degrees and understand how you can work through these levels of education to further your career.

Types of Associate Degrees

If you’re just starting out with higher education or want to add education credentials to real-world experience, an associate degree  could be a great fit.

Different types of associate degrees , such as an Associate of Science (AS) or Associate of Arts (AA), are 60 credits and can be completed in 2 years or less , and are a great first step toward earning an entry-level job or promotion. There are job opportunities for associate degree holders across many fields, including:

• Associate in accounting
• Associate in criminal justice
• Associate in digital photography
• Associate in information technology
• Associate in liberal arts
• Associate in marketing

An AS degree will prepare you for jobs available across many industries including marketing, information technology and accounting. While earning an AA degree  can help you develop the soft skills employers look for such as problem-solving, critical thinking skills and communication.

Starting with an associate degree is worth it  as there are great benefits and opportunities that come with it. Earning an associate degree can have a significant economic impact. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), associate degree holders earn 20% more than workers with only a high school degree.

If you’re unsure about starting a bachelor’s degree program, earning an associate degree is a great way to kickstart your education and enter the workforce before enrolling in a more advanced degree. If you decide to continue on to a bachelor’s degree, your associate degree credits are typically applied toward the four-year degree.

With an associate degree in business administration , for example, you can gain a solid foundation in business principles and practices that will prepare you for entry-level positions. Continuing on to bachelor’s degrees in business administration can help you dive deeper into a specific area of study, such as finance, project management or marketing.

Types of Bachelor Degrees

Designed to be completed in 4 years, bachelor’s degree programs  provide in-depth knowledge and skills across a wide variety of career paths to help you stand out in today’s competitive job market.

Bachelor's degrees are in high demand. According to a 2020 U.S. Census Bureau report, more than 36% of adults over age 25 hold a bachelor’s degree.

Bachelor’s degrees like Bachelor of Science (BS) and Bachelor of Arts (BA) offer more opportunities to focus your learning on a specialized area of study. With a business administration bachelor’s degree , for example, you can concentrate your studies on anything from finance, accounting and healthcare management to marketing, entrepreneurship and public administration.

Earning a bachelor’s degree opens the door to advancing your education with a graduate-level degree - an increasingly common step for workers looking to further their careers.

Types of Master’s Degrees

Earning a master’s degree is a great way to gain more technical knowledge in your field and set yourself apart from other workers.

With growing opportunities for online master’s degree programs , including programs that can be completed in less than 2 years, this degree path is becoming increasingly popular with full-time working adults.

Employers are also increasing demand for master’s degree holders. According to BLS data, jobs requiring master’s degrees are projected to grow by 16% by 2030.

Earning a master’s degree can open the door to advancement within your company, help you tackle new career goals and can also boost your long-term earning potential. Master’s degree holders’ median weekly earnings were 18% higher than bachelor’s degree holders and 65% higher than associate degree holders, according to BLS.

Master’s degrees, like Master of Science (MS) or Master of Arts (MA), are available across a wide variety of subjects. Master of Business Administration (MBA)  programs are among the most well-known master’s degree programs, with opportunities to study finance, accounting, international business, criminal justice, information technology management and more.

If you’re looking to advance your education even further, you may be wondering what comes after a master’s degree. The answer depends on your career goals.

Types of Doctoral Degrees

If you’re looking to advance your education to the highest degree in college , a doctoral degree may be right for you.

Depending on your industry and career goals, there are several types of doctoral degrees to consider. A few include:

• Doctor of Business Administration (DBA): A terminal degree tailored to business professionals looking to explore, examine and address business issues.
• Doctor of Education (EdD) : A doctoral degree geared toward leaders (and aspiring leaders) in educational organizations and the education system itself.
• Doctor of Philosophy (PhD): An academic doctorate available to a range of fields. A PhD is typically required to become a professor and can help you start a career in research.

Doctoral degrees can take up to 7 years of intense study to complete. After completing doctoral degree coursework, you might sit for comprehensive subject matter exams. A dissertation based on your research interests may also be required and reviewed by a committee of graduate school faculty. 

Determining Your Educational Path

While advancing your education can have significant economic impacts, each career has its own unique job requirements and there are often benefits to remaining in the workforce while working toward a college degree. Many companies offer tuition assistance programs, for example, that can help pay for more advanced degrees.

Do some research and reflect on your long-term goals and you’ll be on the path to choosing the college degree level that is right for you.

A degree can change your life. Find the SNHU degree  that can help you meet your goals.

Explore more content like this article

How Do Online Classes Work? What to Know Before You Start

What is the Difference Between Bachelor’s and Master’s Degrees?

How to Get My Transcript: A Guide to Requesting Your College Records

About southern new hampshire university.

SNHU is a nonprofit, accredited university with a mission to make high-quality education more accessible and affordable for everyone.

Founded in 1932, and online since 1995, we’ve helped countless students reach their goals with flexible, career-focused programs . Our 300-acre campus in Manchester, NH is home to over 3,000 students, and we serve over 135,000 students online. Visit our about SNHU  page to learn more about our mission, accreditations, leadership team, national recognitions and awards.

• QUICK LINKS
• How to enroll
• Career services

Types of college degrees in order by level

This article has been vetted by University of Phoenix's editorial advisory committee.  Read more about our editorial process.

Reviewed by Marc Booker, PhD, Vice Provost, Strategy

By Michael Feder

At a glance

• Academic degree levels in order are associate degree, bachelor's degree, master's degree and doctoral degree. Students may also earn certificates as academic credentials.
• In general terms, a Bachelor of Arts is a four-year degree that focuses on holistic learning and typically focuses on areas like communication, writing and critical thinking. A Bachelor of Science is a four-year degree that is more specialized and focuses on a specific discipline, like  business  or  healthcare .
• University of Phoenix has  a number of academic programs at every degree level , which are aligned to real-world careers.

When it comes to planning for college and your educational future, it's important to consider all the steps between you and your goals. Chief among these is the depth of knowledge you'd like to attain on a given subject. Are you looking to lay the basic groundwork for a career change or to forge new ideas in your field?

How you answer that question can largely determine the degree — or degrees — you choose to pursue. The college degree levels that we cover here progress in terms of academic achievement. Knowing the types of college degrees in order can help you determine just how far you'd like to take your academic studies as well as which ones may be right for you based on your prior educational journey.

It's also important to consider the time and financial requirements of each degree type, and a given degree's impact on your career prospects. You might, for example, research what education is typically required for a position in your desired field and which degrees can help you gain skills to potentially move forward in your career. This can help you figure out the level of education you need to pursue your goals.

Explore more than 100 online programs aligned to 300+ real-world careers. 

College degrees in order

In terms of level of study, the college degree programs in order are:

• Associate degree
• Bachelor’s degree
• Master’s degree
• Doctoral degree

It’s important to think of college degrees in order for a few reasons. For starters, knowledge for a bachelor’s degree differs dramatically from what’s required for a doctoral degree. By moving through the degrees in order, you leverage previous academic knowledge to address new challenges. Prior education can form a strong foundation for future learning.

It's also important to consider the different time and financial requirements of each degree type, as well as a given degree’s impact on your career prospects. You might, for example, research what education is typically required for a position in your desired field. This can help you figure out the level of education you need to earn to reach your goals.

1. Associate degree

Whether looking to move on to a bachelor's degree or join the workforce right away, many students take advantage of the flexibility and affordability of an associate degree .

Associate degrees are beyond a high school diploma but short of a bachelor's degree. In terms of coursework, they are designed to take 15 credit hours per semester to be completed over approximately two years , though students may take longer. 

Types of associate degrees

Associate of arts (aa) and associate of science (as).

Both AA and AS degrees can provide an entry point into a field of study. Students can build on the credits earned and knowledge gained in these programs and go on to earn a bachelor’s degree to further their studies.

This makes an associate degree a good option for those who want to earn a degree in a shorter time and aren’t ready for a four-year program. However, the number of credits students can transfer will depend on the institution offering the bachelor’s degree and the course of study chosen.

Examples of AA and AS degrees:

• Business Fundamentals associate degree
• Criminal Justice associate degree
• Cybersecurity associate degree

Associate of Applied Arts (AAA) and Associate of Applied Science (AAS)

AAA and AAS degrees are similar to the other associate degrees but tend to incorporate a more hands-on experience in the classroom and specialized courses. They are designed to provide practical skills and knowledge that students can use in the workforce. University of Phoenix does not offer AAA or AAS degrees but offers other associate degree programs .

2. Bachelor's degree

If you're looking for work, chances are you've noticed that a common prerequisite for employment in many fields is the completion of a bachelor's degree program . With this degree, you demonstrate a strong, foundational level of know-how related to your field.

Of all the college degree levels, jobs requiring a bachelor’s degree have the largest projected growth through 2026 , according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). A bachelor's degree is typically designed to take about four years to complete, though students sometimes take longer. During that time, students take a deep dive into their field of study, often taking several semesters' worth of courses that include lectures, examinations and hands-on experience.

In a traditional four-year bachelor's degree program, students take general education classes primarily during their first two years of schooling. These classes are meant to give students a broad base of knowledge outside their specialization. In the second two years, they take classes that are more focused on the area of study related to their interests and career goals.

Many students choose to get their general education requirements satisfied by taking these classes at a community college. They can then use those credits when transferring to and being admitted to a college or university.

Transferability of credit is at the discretion of the receiving institution. It's the student's responsibility to confirm whether credits earned at University of Phoenix will be accepted by another institution of the student's choice.

Types of bachelor’s degrees

Bachelor of arts (ba) .

A BA represents the completion of an undergraduate program that focuses on a discipline in the arts or humanities. A BA differs from other types of bachelor's degrees in that it tends to emphasize critical thinking and insights in the chosen area of study.

While a BA program has many required classes, students pursuing a BA tend to have more leeway as to how they plan and complete their studies.

• English bachelor’s degree

Bachelor of Science (BS)

As opposed to the more philosophical nature of a BA that focuses on the humanities, a Bachelor of Science tends to focus more on technical and scientific areas of a discipline. While some subjects (like business) can be studied in both BA and BS programs, the latter will likely focus more on a singular path of study with less emphasis on courses in other subjects.

If you have a specific academic focus and career path in mind and aren't as interested in learning about other liberal arts subjects, then a BS program may be more aligned with your goals. These programs tend to home in on the practical application of a course of study, in which you gain abilities and expertise you can apply immediately when you enter the workforce.

• Accounting bachelor's degree
• Business Administration bachelor's degree
• Health Management bachelor's degree

read similar articles

Learn more about the breakdown of the cost of online vs. traditional college and ways you can save! 

Bachelor of fine arts (bfa).

A BFA is a specific kind of bachelor's degree pursued by students in the arts, particularly performing arts, visual arts and music.

What distinguishes BFA programs from BA programs? A BFA tends to include more focused study and hands-on work, sometimes in a studio, and less emphasis on examinations and lectures.

3. Master's degree

Wondering what types of college degrees you can earn after a bachelor's degree?

While many students stop after they earn an undergraduate degree, other graduates — motivated by employment requirements or simply a curious mind — opt to go back to college to go further with their subject of choice.

Typically, master's programs require successful completion of 30 to 60 semester credits. Some master's programs are shorter and can be earned in a year, depending on the college and how many classes the student takes.

Regardless of which program you choose, it should be noted that a bachelor's degree in a relevant field of study is almost always a prerequisite to pursuing a master's degree.

Classes in a master's degree program are more rigorous than in a bachelor's degree program. The classes often build upon the knowledge gained during a bachelor's degree program and introduce students to more specialized and distinct subjects in their field of study.

The class sizes tend to run on the smaller side compared with undergraduate classes, and they might emphasize group discussions with instructor guidance instead of instructor-led lectures. They may also require more projects, including a capstone or thesis project. 

Types of master’s degrees

Three common types of master's degrees are:

• Master of Arts (MA)
• Master of Science (MS)
• Master of Fine Arts (MFA)

For brevity, we won't break down the differences between the types of master's degrees, but the distinction is essentially the same as those between the bachelor's degrees. An MA tends to focus on subjects in the arts, MFAs emphasize a narrower field study in the fine arts, and the MS focuses on a scientific subject and its practical applications.

In addition to those listed above, here are more types of master's degrees:

• Master of Business Administration (MBA)
• Master of Library Science (MLS)
• Master of Public Administration (MPA)
• Master of Public Health (MPH)
• Master of Social Work (MSW)
• Master of Laws (LLM)
• Master of Arts in Liberal Studies (MLS)
• Master of Music (MM)
• Master of Education (MEd)
• Master of Engineering (MEng)
• Master of Architecture (MArch)

Each type represents a specialization within a field, whether that be an MPH for public health or an MSW for social work. While the curriculum, rigor and requirements of each master's program differ, they commonly require a bachelor's degree in the field of study or a related field. In addition, some programs require professional experience in the given field.

Some master’s degrees, such as the MSW and the MPH, may also have a fieldwork requirement, in which students work in a real-world setting.

4. Doctoral degree

At the top of the hierarchy of college degree levels, a doctoral degree represents the most in-depth education within a discipline..

Completing a doctoral program isn't just a feather in your cap. Nationwide in 2022, those with a doctoral degree, on average, had lower unemployment rates and higher median weekly earnings than individuals with less education, according to BLS.

As the level of attainment is so high, these types of degrees expect a lot from prospective students. Most doctoral programs require students to have already earned bachelor's and master's degree s. Upon entering a doctoral program, students may face a difficult but rewarding curriculum in their subject before culminating their studies with a dissertation or, depending on the degree, an applied project.

A dissertation is at the heart of any doctoral program. A final project of sorts, a dissertation requires doctoral students to conduct research, present their conclusions to faculty in their program and defend those conclusions. This process can take months, and many doctoral students fail to complete their degree precisely because of how difficult and time-consuming dissertations can be.

Those who successfully complete their dissertation are rewarded with a doctoral degree as well as the honorific title of “doctor.”

Types of doctoral degrees

Doctor of philosophy.

The most commonly known and recognized doctoral degree is the Doctor of Philosophy, or PhD. Despite the name, these degrees are not exclusively conferred on students of philosophy. Instead, a PhD is a research degree that can be completed in a number of subjects, including science, math, the humanities, business and social science.

Less focused on applying learned skills in the marketplace, research in a PhD program is focused on enriching and furthering knowledge in a specific field. Original research is often a requirement for graduation in this kind of program. PhD students often work at the outer bounds of their field to uncover new discoveries and insights.

Read about one UOPX alumnus who went from a 1.3 GPA to a doctoral program.

Practitioner doctoral degrees.

In contrast to PhDs, other doctoral degrees focus on practical applications within a specific industry, similar to the difference between a BA and a BS. University of Phoenix, for example, does not offer PhD programs, but rather its doctoral degrees are designed for scholar-practitioners.

• Doctor of Business Administration (DBA)
• Doctor of Health Administration (DHA)
• Doctor of Education (EdD)
• Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP)
• Doctor of Management (DM)

Knowing the types of college degrees in order can help you feel better equipped to plot out your educational future. Which degree you choose and how many you decide to earn throughout your career depends on your goals. Many people also decide to change careers at some point, which may mean earning a different degree or level of degree. 

Ready to start your educational journey? Explore more than 100 online programs aligned to 300+ careers at University of Phoenix.

Job Market For Teachers

Online degrees.

December 05, 2022 • 7 minutes

What Does a Nurse Educator Do?

January 19, 2023 • 6 minutes

Best Human Resources Jobs

December 08, 2022 • 8 minutes

Types of College Degrees and What They Mean

Going back to school is a way for many Americans to expand their professional opportunities and increase their income. Future students have a plethora of options to choose from depending on their field of study, and this guide provides a foundation to help understand the types of degrees that are available. 

Certificates, Certifications, Diplomas

Depending on your reason for going back to school, there are a few options to consider that impact the financial and time commitment of a particular program. 

Diplomas  typically take the most time to complete and require the largest financial investment, while  certificates  can provide a shorter timeline to completion and may satisfy industry requirements depending on the field of study.  Certifications  help current professionals showcase their industry-specific knowledge to achieve a promotion or demonstrate a specialty. 

Certificates, certifications, and diplomas all require at least a high school diploma or GED.

Types of Associate Degrees and Undergraduate Degrees 

The shortest degree program is the associate track, which typically lasts two years and can be pursued in-person or online via community colleges and some four-year institutions. Graduates with an associate degree can either transfer to a four-year college to complete their bachelor’s degree or directly enter the workforce. 

Depending on your field of study, students might pursue an associate of arts (AA) or associate of applied science (AAS) tracks. The coursework of an AA or AS degree often includes humanities and liberal arts while an AAS teaches practical skills within a field. Your degree track also influences which institutions they can transfer into post-graduation. 

Many students choose to pursue a full four-year bachelor’s degree program due to the variety of majors and subjects offered at the university level. 

Bachelor’s degrees are almost always required to apply to graduate degree programs and provide students the option to enter the workforce immediately after graduation. For example, a Bachelor’s of Arts in Communication graduate can apply to entry-level marketing positions right after they finish school. 

Graduates with a bachelor of business administration have the option to apply for an MBA after graduation to further their studies or apply to entry-level business positions.

Graduate Degree Types

Graduate degrees are advanced degrees that typically require students to have at least a baccalaureate. To apply to a graduate program, Depending on the format and subject matter of a particular degree, master’s programs last anywhere from nine months to four years.

An MBA teaches important business skills in various fields like human resources, finance, and accounting. Many graduates pursue their MBA immediately after they receive their undergraduate degrees, while others enter the workforce first to gain experience prior to applying to a program. 

These programs are offered in a variety of formats, so whether it’s in-person, online, or at night, there are options for everyone. For those with c-level positions in mind, an Executive MBA is a way for them to showcase their prior experience through a business lens. 

Professional Degrees and Doctorate Degrees

Depending on students’ fields of study and desired career paths, professional or doctorate degrees may be required. These terminal programs represent the highest level of education possible in their respective fields.

To practice law, students are required to complete a Doctor of Jurisprudence, or Juris Doctor, program. These law degrees are usually offered in a three-year format and can be paired with a variety of master’s degrees depending on the intended sector or field of work. 

After earning a JD, aspiring lawyers must pass the Bar exam. The Bar exam is specific to the state that a lawyer intends to practice law, so students should plan on identifying where they want to live before they take that next step. 

Nursing Degree Levels

Those planning on entering the lucrative and growing field of nursing must earn specific degrees for specific roles. Here are the most common types of nursing degrees. 

LPN and LVN nurses receive more guidance and schooling than CNA nurses and spend up to two years in their program before they can enter the workplace. 

To become an LPN or LVN, you must complete an approved program in the state where you want to work. LPN’s should be sure that they apply to accredited nursing schools and should expect to be in-person for a majority of the time. Once an LPN or LVN graduates, they can expect an increase in pay compared to CNA-level positions. 

Choosing The Best College Degree For You

Future students should be excited that there are so many degree options to choose from and in a range of formats. Each year more and more online degree programs are developed to help provide flexibility for those that work full-time.

• https://www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/registered-nurses.htm
• https://www.bls.gov/ooh/legal/lawyers.htm
• https://www.bls.gov/ooh/management/postsecondary-education-administrators.htm
• https://www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/physicians-and-surgeons.htm
• https://sps.columbia.edu/academics/masters/technology-management/executive-master-science

Explore Jobs

• Jobs Near Me
• Remote Jobs
• Full Time Jobs
• Part Time Jobs
• Entry Level Jobs
• Work From Home Jobs

Find Specific Jobs

• $15 Per Hour Jobs
• $20 Per Hour Jobs
• Hiring Immediately Jobs
• High School Jobs
• H1b Visa Jobs

Explore Careers

• Business And Financial
• Architecture And Engineering
• Computer And Mathematical

Explore Professions

• What They Do
• Certifications
• Demographics

Best Companies

• Health Care
• Fortune 500

Explore Companies

• CEO And Executies
• Resume Builder
• Career Advice
• Explore Majors
• Questions And Answers
• Interview Questions

Degree Levels: What Are They? (With Examples)

• 6 Month Certificate Programs
• Highest Paying Master's Degrees
• Degree Levels
• Apprenticeship Programs
• Vocational Training
• Technical School
• Educational Goals
• Should I Go To Medical School?
• Should I Go To Graduate School?

Find a Job You Really Want In

Are you thinking of getting a college degree or advancing your education? Having a degree positions you for success in your career. It helps you build the kind of future you want by providing the knowledge and skills needed to succeed.

Key Takeaways:

There are 4 main types of college degrees: associate, bachelor, master, and doctoral.

Additionally there are specialized certifications and degrees for certain professions, such as a Juris Doctor (J.D) for lawyers.

35% of the job openings will require at least a bachelor’s degree and 30% of the job openings will require some college or an associate’s degree.

When pursuing a degree, align it with your interests, career aspirations, financial needs, and time considerations.

Types of Degrees

Specialty degrees and certifications, advantages of a college degree, who benefits from completing a degree program, deciding what major is right for you, steps to selecting the right college degree.

• Sign Up For More Advice and Jobs

There are four levels of college degrees: associate , bachelor’s, masters, and doctoral degrees. Below is a description of each type of degree.

Associate degrees. This is a two-year degree that can provide education for entry level jobs or fulfill general education requirements for those who wish to obtain a bachelor’s degree in the future. Associate degrees are usually provided by community colleges and technical schools. You can earn one of three types:

Associate of Arts degree

Associate of Science degree

Associate of Applied Science

Associate of Applied Business degree

Associate degrees a great option because it allows you to pursue your career goals in greater depth without racking up college tuition fees in the process.

Bachelor’s degrees. Most bachelor degrees take four years to earn. However, some accredited colleges offer fast track programs. They are degrees that offer in depth education on a specialized field of study. Most graduate level degree first require a bachelor’s degree. Broadly speaking there are two main types of degrees:

Bachelor of Arts (BA). If you are creative and enjoy English, Arts, Languages, and Humanities, then a BA degree is right for you.

Bachelor of Science (BS). If you excel at math and science, then a BS degree might be for you. It’s typically geared toward a career in a scientific or technical field.

Master’s degrees. This is an advanced degree that you can earn after completing an undergraduate degree. Most students can earn a master’s degree in two to three years. Many take night classes while working during the day. Sometimes an employer will cover the cost of a master’s degree.

Having a master’s degree helps you advance in your field. It sets you apart and positions you to earn higher salaries.

One of the most popular master’s degrees is the MBA, which covers advanced coursework in business, marketing, and finance. Having an MBA makes it easier to get hired for higher-level positions and achieve bigger raises .

Some in-demand Masters degrees include

Master of Arts (M.A.)

Master of Social Work (MSW

Master of Business Administration (M.B.A.)

Master of Computer Applications (M.C.A.)

Master of Engineering (M.Eng.)

Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)

Master of Science (M.Sc.)

Master of Technology (M.Tech.)

Master of Statistics (M.Stat.)

Master of Laws (LL.M.)

Doctoral degrees (Ph.D.) A Ph.D. is a sign of mastery in your field. You must have a master’s degree before pursuing your doctoral degree. Completing a Ph.D. opens up a lot of doors in terms of career advancement.

This degree takes three to four years to earn. You complete your degree by writing a thesis or dissertation that contributes original work in your field. Popular Ph.D. specializations include science, law, and education.

There are two major types of doctoral degrees: the research-oriented degree and the professional application degree. Some examples of doctoral degrees include:

Juris Doctor (J.D.)

Doctor of Medicine (M.D.)

Doctor of Education (EdD)

Many students obtain a degree or certification that specializes in a certain area of study and prepares them for a professional career. These can come at all levels, from associate all the way to doctoral. Some include:

Professional certificates. Earning this helps you gain the critical skills and knowledge you need to stand out in your field. It demonstrates the professional competence of in-demand skills for your career. Having a certificate sets you apart as a top candidate with recruiters.

Here are some top sought after professional certificates.

Google Certificates

Help Desk/Desktop Analyst Certifications (A+, Network+)

Human Resources Certifications (PHR, SPHR, SHRM)

Network Certifications (CCNA, CCNP, CCIE)

Project Management Certifications (PMP)

Sales Certifications

Salesforce Certification

Hubspot Inbound Certificatio

Juris doctor degrees (J.D.) A Juris Doctor or J.D. is what you receive upon graduation from law school. It prepared a lawyer to take the state bar exam, which will allow them to practice law in their state.

Doctor of medicine degrees (M.D.) Having an M.D. ( medical doctor ) degree qualifies you to become a physician in primary care and a number of specialized medical fields.

Doctor of dental surgery degree (D.D.S.) You can become a Doctor of Dental Science or a Doctor of Dental Surgery and practice dentistry.

Specialist degrees . This is a type of graduate degree. To earn a specialist degree, you must have first earned a master’s degree.

Here are some types of specialist education degrees that you can pursue:

Education specialist degree (Ed.S.) Having this degree designated that you have advanced proficiency in your educational field. Areas of specialty can include adult education, instructional technology, curriculum and instruction, educational psychology, educational leadership, or special education.

Psychology specialist (Psy.S.) After earning a BS degree, you can pursue a Psy.S. It furthers knowledge in psychological and educational foundations, research methods, psychological and educational assessment, intervention strategies, and professional school psychology.

Competition for the job market is fierce. Employers look for the candidate with the best training and education. Having a degree in your field positions you for success.

You earn more when you have a college degree. According to CNN , college grads earn $30,000 a year more than people with just a high school degree.

It empowers you with the latest skills for your industry. In addition to job skills, you can develop your leadership , tenacity, problem resolution , and critical thinking skills .

Having a degree can help you advance your career. According to Recovery: Job Growth and Education Requirements Through 2020 : 35% of the job openings will require at least a bachelor’s degree, 30% of the job openings will require some college or an associate’s degree, and 36% of the job openings will not require education beyond high school.

It can help you switch into an entirely new field. If you are ready to take the leap into a different line of work , earning a degree empowers you to lead with confidence in that line of work.

Earning a college degree gives you better job security. Individuals with college degrees not only earn more than those without degrees do, but they are also far more likely to keep their jobs when times get tough.

For many, graduating high school means that college is the next step toward training for a career. Some will get higher education as a way to grow in their career path . For example, someone with a bachelor’s degree may pursue an MBA to advance their career options.

Someone who didn’t go to college may attend college later in life to boost their earning power and support their family.

Maybe you want a midlife transition. Perhaps you always wanted to be a nurse but never pursued it. Now is the perfect chance to enroll in an online degree program for your nursing education and transition to a rewarding career in nursing.

A retired person may be a lifelong learner and want to take coursework in music or philosophy just because they enjoy it.

Education is what unleashes our full potential. As Nelson Mandela said, “Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world.”

Start with determining where your interests and passions lie. Then you can select a major. Once you do that, choose a degree program to take the first steps toward your new career.

Here are the most popular college and university majors.

Chemical Engineering.

Computer Science

Communications

English Language and Literature

Political Science

If you want to avoid a struggle finding a job after earning your degree, here are some of the toughest college majors for finding jobs .

Selecting which degree to pursue can feel overwhelming. With the information we have shared, you have everything you need to plan a course of study that is right for you.

Self-reflect. Look at your interests and talents. Doing work you love is so rewarding. There are also career aptitude and personality tests like the Myers-Briggs to help you see what you are good at .

List career interests. Make a list of top career choices you’d like to learn more about. Research online to see what different careers are like. Find out how much they earn. Discover different career options in that field.

Ask for help. Talk to friends, family, and professionals. Learn from what they have to offer, but remember, in the end it is your choice to own. If you feel stumped, schedule an appointment with a counselor to craft an education plan.

Research schools. Then determine the best place to earn your degree. It may be a local college for basic educational coursework. Many will then transfer to a four-year program at a major university.

Some will pursue advanced degrees or certification attending classes online or with night school. These educational options are very flexible for someone working during the day to attend school at night.

Best of luck to you as you pursue your degree!

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate it!

Average rating / 5. Vote count:

No votes so far! Be the first to rate this post.

Chris Kolmar is a co-founder of Zippia and the editor-in-chief of the Zippia career advice blog. He has hired over 50 people in his career, been hired five times, and wants to help you land your next job. His research has been featured on the New York Times, Thrillist, VOX, The Atlantic, and a host of local news. More recently, he's been quoted on USA Today, BusinessInsider, and CNBC.

Recent Job Searches

• Registered Nurse Jobs Resume Location
• Truck Driver Jobs Resume Location
• Call Center Representative Jobs Resume Location
• Customer Service Representative Jobs Resume
• Delivery Driver Jobs Resume Location
• Warehouse Worker Jobs Resume Location
• Account Executive Jobs Resume Location
• Sales Associate Jobs Resume Location
• Licensed Practical Nurse Jobs Resume Location
• Company Driver Jobs Resume

Related posts

Should I Go To Law School? Reasons For And Against

Graduate Vs. Undergraduate: What’s The Difference?

How To Be A Better Conversationalist (With Examples)

Private College Vs. Public College: What’s The Difference?

• Career Advice >
• Education >
• Certificates And Degrees >

How do academic degrees go in order?

There are four types of degrees. In order of level of education, they rank as associate degree, bachelor’s degree, master’s or graduate degrees, and doctorate or professional degrees.

Also Found On

Explore your training options in 10 minutes Get Started

• Graduate Stories
• Partner Spotlights
• Bootcamp Prep
• Bootcamp Admissions
• University Bootcamps
• Coding Tools
• Software Engineering
• Web Development
• Data Science
• Tech Guides
• Tech Resources
• Career Advice
• Online Learning
• Internships
• Apprenticeships
• Tech Salaries

Associate Degree

• Bachelor's Degree
• Master's Degree
• University Admissions
• Best Schools
• Certifications
• Bootcamp Financing
• Higher Ed Financing
• Scholarships
• Financial Aid
• Best Coding Bootcamps
• Best Online Bootcamps
• Best Web Design Bootcamps
• Best Data Science Bootcamps
• Best Technology Sales Bootcamps
• Best Data Analytics Bootcamps
• Best Cybersecurity Bootcamps
• Best Digital Marketing Bootcamps
• Los Angeles
• San Francisco
• Browse All Locations
• Digital Marketing
• Machine Learning
• See All Subjects
• Bootcamps 101
• Full-Stack Development
• Career Changes
• View all Career Discussions
• Mobile App Development
• Cybersecurity
• Product Management
• UX/UI Design
• What is a Coding Bootcamp?
• Are Coding Bootcamps Worth It?
• How to Choose a Coding Bootcamp
• Best Online Coding Bootcamps and Courses
• Best Free Bootcamps and Coding Training
• Coding Bootcamp vs. Community College
• Coding Bootcamp vs. Self-Learning
• Bootcamps vs. Certifications: Compared
• What Is a Coding Bootcamp Job Guarantee?
• How to Pay for Coding Bootcamp
• Ultimate Guide to Coding Bootcamp Loans
• Best Coding Bootcamp Scholarships and Grants
• Education Stipends for Coding Bootcamps
• Get Your Coding Bootcamp Sponsored by Your Employer
• GI Bill and Coding Bootcamps
• Tech Intevriews
• Our Enterprise Solution
• Connect With Us
• Publication
• Reskill America
• Partner With Us

• Resource Center
• Bachelor’s Degree
• Master’s Degree

Four College Degree Levels that Lead to High-Level Careers

A college degree greatly improves your  career  opportunities, earning potential, and understanding of academic subjects. People who have a diploma from any one of the college degree levels listed below can work in specialized fields.

Today, employers actively seek out people who possess any of these four degree types. In fact, it is becoming important for individuals to earn one for most career fields.

Find your bootcamp match

However, there are several college degrees out there, and their completion times range from a few years to several. Some careers allow you to work without a degree. However, many others require you to have a bachelor’s degree at the least. Even for just an  entry-level position .

So, which degree do you need to succeed? Below, you’ll find a guide to college degree levels and what they’re like.

4 College Degree Levels

Associate degrees  take the least amount of time to earn in university or college. These programs typically last two years and are designed to give students a basic understanding of their chosen topic. The main goal of an associate degree is to provide students with the necessary qualifications for entry-level work in their chosen field.

Within the two years that students earn their associate degree, they earn 60 credit hours. There are some accelerated associate programs, which means you can earn a degree within a year of studying. 

Types of Associate Degrees

Associate degrees come in four types: Associate of Arts (AA), Associate of Science (AS), Associate of Applied Arts (AAA), and Associate of Applied Science (AAS) degrees.

The  Associate of Arts  and Associate of Science degrees focus on developing students’ core knowledge. Students take introductory courses based on their chosen concentration. These programs often focus on theory. 

For students who work toward an AA, they take liberal arts or humanities courses along with classes in their concentration. Students working toward the AS degree typically take courses focused on the hard sciences, such as biology, mathematics, and chemistry. Both the AA and the AS degrees are recommended for students who want to pursue their bachelor’s degrees.

Students working toward their applied degrees, the AAA and AAS, focus on their technical skills for certain jobs. These degrees are for students who want to earn the qualifications they need to go directly into the job market after graduation.

As with the above programs, the arts degree has a stronger emphasis on humanities courses while science degrees emphasize the hard sciences. In either case, you’ll be taking more hands-on and practical coursework, compared to the more theoretical coursework offered in the other degree programs.

Some individuals choose an associate degree to help launch their careers. These degrees show potential employers they have the knowledge necessary to work in their chosen field. However, many others elect to use this degree as a stepping stone toward higher education, such as a bachelor’s degree or a master’s degree.

Bachelor’s Degree

The next level of degree beyond associate is a  bachelor’s degree . These degrees usually take four years to complete and students take anywhere from 120 to 128 semester or credit hours for the program. 

Students typically complete a bachelor’s degree program within four years. However, it’s not uncommon for individuals to take five or even six years to earn their degrees. 

Similar to associate programs, some colleges and universities also offer  accelerated bachelor’s degree programs . However, students in these programs study year-round without a break in order to quickly complete their degrees.

One of the key reasons why a bachelor’s degree is so popular is the numerous degree concentrations colleges offer. Bachelor’s degrees are also a strong entry point for many high-level careers, whether they’re professional, technical entrepreneurial, artistic, or creative. 

Another offering for students who work toward their bachelor’s degree is to bundle it with a master’s program. When bundling the two programs, students can earn both degrees within a period of five to six years. 

Four Types of Bachelor’s Degrees 

There are four types of bachelor’s degrees: 

• Bachelor of Science
• Bachelor of Arts
• Bachelor of Applied Science
• Bachelor of Fine Arts

Each type of bachelor’s degree has a different requirement and set of concentrations. Depending on your major, you will earn a bachelor’s degree that corresponds to your major. 

For example, if you wanted to major in biology, you’d earn a Bachelor of Science. Below is a guide to each type of bachelor’s degree: 

A  Bachelor of Science  degree typically means you’ll take multiple courses in science. This includes life science, physical science, and mathematical science. These courses are taken along with courses directly related to your degree concentration.

The  Bachelor of Arts  degree means you’ll typically take courses in arts. This includes fine arts, music, social sciences, and humanities, along with courses related to your degree concentration.

A Bachelor of Applied Science is a degree program that focuses on technical and practical sciences in real-world and lab settings. Many of the applied science topics involve taking courses that are both general and specifically related to your degree concentration.

A  Bachelor of Fine Arts  degree is earned in a more unique manner compared to the others listed above. Students that work toward this degree typically take a set of liberal arts courses. They also take practical and studio courses for general and specific areas related to their artistic focus.

A bachelor’s degree is one of the more common degree types for many individuals. However, there are even more advanced degree options available to those who want to pursue higher education. This comes in the form of a master’s degree.

Master’s Degree

Above a bachelor’s degree is the master’s degree. A  master’s degree  is a graduate-level program, which means you must complete an undergraduate program and earn your bachelor’s degree before you can enroll.

Some schools allow you to bypass the process of earning your bachelor’s degree first by  bundling a bachelor’s and master’s degree  program into one.

"Career Karma entered my life when I needed it most and quickly helped me match with a bootcamp. Two months after graduating, I found my dream job that aligned with my values and goals in life!"

Venus, Software Engineer at Rockbot

Master’s degree programs are both intensive and demanding. On top of coursework, students must do research, hold internships, and take comprehensive exams. They may even have to complete a thesis, capstone project, or dissertation.

Earning a master’s degree opens up more job opportunities, higher salary options, and advancement opportunities.

Master’s Degree Types

The Master of Science program is for most of the science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) subjects. It also encompasses many of the hard science subjects, such as physics and chemistry. The program typically involves a lot of research and may require students to do field or laboratory work.

The Master of Arts program involves most liberal arts, social sciences, and humanities programs. Several subjects have Master of Arts degrees related to them, such as English, political science, communications, history, and education, just to name a few. Students undertaking this program typically have dissertation work, take exams, and go to lectures and seminars.

There are also several master’s degrees that are specific to multiple disciplines. Many of these fall under the two categories mentioned above. However, there are others that fall under their own specialized categories and have unique requirements for completion.

Doctoral Degree (Doctorate)

For most fields, the doctorate is the highest college degree available. Also called the terminal degree, the doctorate degree demonstrates that you have reached complete academic mastery and understanding of your chosen field.

Many people who earn their doctorate degree do so for the opportunity to work as an executive leader, professor, or researcher.

The demands of this degree are enormous and require a great deal of time, energy, and money for many programs. For some professional roles, it is required you earn a doctorate degree, such as practicing psychology or becoming a professor. 

A doctorate degree typically takes anywhere from four to six years to complete. On average, a Ph.D. is earned within eight years. The length of time it takes to earn your doctorate is based on numerous factors. This includes the subject you’re studying, the design of the program, and what your chosen institution offers. 

Types of Doctoral Degrees

Applied doctorate.

Also known as the professional doctorate, the applied doctorate focuses on developing real-world skills and knowledge. This is for application at the highest level, in whatever your chosen profession may be.

This doctorate encompasses many professions, such as healthcare, business, and legal studies. These doctorates typically require fewer credits and take slightly less time to earn than a Ph.D.

Doctor of Philosophy

The Ph.D. program is the most commonly referred to as doctorate degree type. This program is more focused on research. While it is referred to as a “philosophy” degree, it actually focuses on the pursuit of knowledge.

This degree is for those who wish to do research in their chosen field. Many concentrations involve earning a doctor of philosophy, such as religion, healthcare, and education.

In Conclusion

The four college degree levels involve in-depth study and take several years to complete. Not every career path requires a doctorate and many people still land great jobs without having to earn their doctorate or master’s degree.

Typically, people earn their bachelor’s degrees and don’t pursue a higher degree level unless they wish to advance their careers even further. 

It’s important to choose a career path or topic that has your interest. Select the degree type based on your interest. Choose the degree level based on your career choice.

About us: Career Karma is a platform designed to help job seekers find, research, and connect with job training programs to advance their careers. Learn about the CK publication .

What's Next?

Get matched with top bootcamps

Ask a question to our community, take our careers quiz.

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

What Is an Education Degree?

Staff Writers

Contributing Writer

Learn about our editorial process .

Updated October 20, 2023

thebestschools.org is an advertising-supported site. Featured or trusted partner programs and all school search, finder, or match results are for schools that compensate us. This compensation does not influence our school rankings, resource guides, or other editorially-independent information published on this site.

Are you ready to discover your college program?

Earning an education degree can lead to a career as a teacher, assistant, counselor, or administrator, working with with learners of all ages.

An education degree prepares students for careers in teaching. Pursuing an online education degree offers added flexibility and convenience when compared to a traditional degree, allowing graduates to enter the teaching profession or advance in the field on their own terms.

Education degrees vary in length and emphasis, and many include both coursework and practical components that meet state licensure and certification requirements. Students who want to work with young children can focus their studies on elementary and middle school education, while learners looking to teach adolescent and adult students can pursue comparable options.

What Kinds of Education Degrees Are There?

Associate degrees in education help students establish the fundamental knowledge and skills needed to work as aides and assistants in classrooms. These programs also cover the general education requirements needed to trasnfer into bachelor's degrees.

Featured Online Schools

Most states require students to have at least a bachelor's degree in education to become a certified or licensed teacher, and some states require a master's degree. With a graduate degree in education, learners can also advance to administrative and counseling roles or develop expertise in reading, special education, and instruction.

Certificate Program in Education

A certificate in education typically takes less than one year to complete. Undergraduate certificate programs prepare students to work as teaching aides and classroom assistants with children and young learners. An undergraduate certificate in education may also accompany a bachelor's degree. For example, students studying mathematics or science may opt to add a teaching certificate to their credentials.

Graduate certificates supplement existing teaching knowledge and skills, often by emphasizing a specialty. Graduate students can earn certificates in areas like administration, online teaching, or curriculum and instruction to expand their professional opportunities.

Associate Degree in Education

An associate degree in education typically spans two years, but students can often complete online degrees in less time. Coursework covers childhood psychology, principles of education, and classroom management. Some associate degrees in education include specialized coursework in early childhood or elementary education.

Individuals who want to become childcare workers, homeschool teachers, or substitute teachers benefit from associate degrees in education. Learners with associate degrees in education can also transfer into bachelor's degrees in the field.

What's the Difference Between an AA and an AS in Education?

Both associate of arts (AA) and associate of science (AS) degrees in education help learners transition into four-year bachelor's programs upon completion. The AA is an ideal path if you're seeking a general introduction to the discipline of education with a traditional liberal arts education, while the AS focuses more on math and science courses, making it an attractive option for those who plan to teach in STEM-related fields.

Bachelor's Degree in Education

Also referred to as a bachelor's degree in teaching, these education programs prepare students for careers as instructors. Bachelor's degrees in education include general education coursework, specialized classes, and practical requirements that train students to work in classrooms at elementary, middle, and high schools. Bachelor-level education degrees may also integrate discipline-specific classes in areas such as mathematics and science.

Most bachelor's degrees in education take just over four years to complete, plus a student teaching requirement. Bachelor's degrees often meet state and national requirements for graduates to pursue certification, though some states require a master's degree.

What's the Difference Between a Bachelor of Arts and a Bachelor of Science?

Both bachelor of arts (BA) and bachelor of science (BS) degrees in education cover fundamental coursework in principles of education, child psychology, and tools and techniques of instruction. Students enrolled in BA and BS programs also both complete practical requirements and earn their degrees in just over four years.

The distinction between the two comes down to content. A BS in education emphasizes mathematics, science, and research, while a BA in education offers a broader liberal arts curriculum. A BA in education fully qualifies an individual to teach across arts and sciences, while a BS in education is best suited to learners who plan to teach a science-related discipline.

Master's Degree in Education

A master's degree in education includes two years of coursework, but students can often earn education master's degrees on abbreviated timelines through accelerated pathways.

Students pursuing master's degrees in education are usually already practicing teachers and administrators. Education professionals can earn a master's degree to advance their qualifications for administrative roles, shift into counseling careers, or add additional disciplines to their teaching expertise. Master's specializations include adult education and training, leadership in educational organizations, and teaching English as a second language.

A master's degree in education administration can lead to positions as assistant principals or principals, while a curriculum and instruction master's degree in education leads to work as a district curriculum specialist.

What's the Difference Between a Master's in Teaching and a Master of Education?

Most schools offer master's in teaching (MIT) programs as master of arts (MA) degrees with an emphasis in teaching. During an MIT, students build practical skills and gain subject-specific knowledge. Not all MIT programs require applicants to have previous educational experience, though some do.

Current teachers and other education professionals seeking careers outside of classroom instruction should consider pursuing master of education (M.Ed.) programs. By exploring the practice of education itself, M.Ed. enrollees gain insight into and expertise in the theories, techniques, and policies that underlie teaching pedagogy, leading to careers in administration or consultation.

Doctoral Degree in Education

A doctoral education program typically spans at least three years. Students complete core coursework, participate in practical requirements, and carry out research as part of either a doctor of philosophy (Ph.D.) or a doctor of education (Ed.D.).

With a doctorate in education, individuals can work as school administrators, school district superintendents, and executives within education-based organizations. A doctoral program in education also prepares students to teach at colleges and universities, work as education researchers in government or organization settings, and take on leadership roles at educational institutions.

What's the Difference Between an Ed.D. and Ph.D. in Education?

An Ed.D. is more policy-oriented, while a Ph.D. focuses more on research. Both degrees can lead to to administrative positions in schools, school districts, or higher learning institutions.

As part of an Ed.D., students may have opportunities to specialize in educational technology, reading and literacy , and special education. Ph.D. programs in education are more likely to offer concentrations in higher education, international education, and educational psychology.

What Can You Do With a College Degree in Education?

A college degree in education opens many career paths. Individuals can enter the teaching profession, advance to managerial and administrative roles, or branch off to explore other education-related fields.

Individuals with degrees in education most commonly work inside the classroom — both in person and online. With a degree in education, individuals can work with young learners or adult students, depending on their preferences and credentials.

• Collapse All

Elementary Education

A career in elementary education involves teaching students in grades 1-8. With an education degree, individuals gain the knowledge and skills needed to create and edit lesson plans, manage classrooms, and enforce school rules and regulations. Elementary school teachers also observe and assess student performance, working alongside administrators and parents to provide effective instruction.

In some instances, elementary-level teachers teach specific topics, like language arts, mathematics, and other general disciplines. They may also specialize in reading, science, or physical education. However, most elementary teachers work in a variety of topics.

State and national requirements for teachers vary by location and grade level, but primary education licensure typically requires at least a bachelor's-level education as well as subject matter certification.

School Counseling

School counselors work with individual students or groups to help them cope with personal, academic, emotional, and social issues. They assess students, perform tests, and analyze data to determine learners' strengths and weaknesses and design education plans to help them.

School counselors may implement school guidance programs, offer lessons and instruction within the classroom, and collaborate with teachers and administrators about the needs of learners. In high school and postsecondary settings, school counselors may also provide career guidance.

To become a school counselor , candidates need a master's degree in school counseling. Master's programs train students in areas such as communication and interpersonal skills, crisis counseling, and assessment.

School Administration

School administrators oversee daily operations at learning institutions. They work with teachers, staff, and other education professionals to enforce policies and regulations, implement effective instruction practices, and ensure student safety.

Principals, assistant principals, superintendents, and administrators are experts in educational theory and policy, often communicating with parents and members of the community and serving as educational leaders.

A school administrator needs at least a master's degree in education. Many specialized master's degrees focus specifically on administrative and managerial aspects of education, as do doctoral programs in education.

What Kind of Salary Can I Earn With an Education Degree?

According to Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) projections, education employment should continue to grow from 2019-2029. Salaries for individuals with education degrees vary by qualifications and field.

Individuals with certificates or associate degrees in education who work as teaching assistants earn less than teachers and other professionals who hold bachelor's degrees in education. Teachers in elementary, middle, and high schools all earn comparable salaries, while school administrators reported significantly higher wages in 2019.

Professional Organizations

Accreditation for education programs.

When choosing a college or university, students need to determine the accreditation status of prospective institutions. Schools can hold either national or regional accreditation — a distinction that can influence financial aid, transfer options, and overall educational standards. For education degrees, regional accreditation is preferred.

Individual departments and programs also receive programmatic accreditation. Accrediting bodies for education programs include the National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education . Specialized graduate programs in school counseling may hold accreditation through accrediting bodies like the Council for the Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can you become a teacher with an online degree.

You can become a teacher with an online degree. However, students must still complete in-person practicum work.

How Can I Get My Teaching Degree Fast?

Online degrees in teaching are a good option for individuals who want to become teachers quickly and can afford accelerated enrollment. An accelerated online bachelor's degree in teaching spans fewer than four years and prepares learners to obtain licensure and certification.

What Types of Education Degrees Are There?

Undergraduate and graduate degrees prepare graduates for positions in education. Associate degrees lead to entry-level roles, like teaching aide, while bachelor's and master's degrees pave the way to teaching and administrative positions. Graduate degrees in education also allow learners to further specialize and can lead to careers like school counselor.

Melissa Sartore

Melissa Sartore holds a Ph.D. in history from the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Her BA and MA in history are from Western Illinois University. A medievalist by training, she has published on outlawry in medieval England with additional publications on outlaws in popular culture and across geographic and historical boundaries.

Header Image Credit: Maskot | Getty Images

Learn more, do more.

More topic-relevant resources to expand your knowledge., popular with our students..

Highly informative resources to keep your education journey on track.

Take the next step toward your future with online learning.

Discover schools with the programs and courses you’re interested in, and start learning today.

What You Need to Know About Becoming an Education Major

Education majors learn the theory and art of teaching to help make an impact inside and outside the classroom.

Becoming an Education Major

Getty Images

An education major prepares students to better understand the learning process as well as the different factors that can affect a student’s ability to learn and engage in school.

Education majors explore the ways people learn and how best to teach others. If preparing to work in a classroom, these students examine how to create engaging lesson plans and assess student learning. Whether or not they plan to teach, education majors might also study developmental and sociocultural theories to inform their knowledge of human growth and how it affects students' ability to learn. With a degree in education, graduates can become instructors or advance the education field via policy and nonprofit work.

What Is an Education Major?

An education major prepares students to better understand the learning process as well as the different factors, including environmental, social, cultural and psychological influences, that can affect a student’s ability to learn and engage in school. Education majors study theories and practices of teaching and might focus their coursework on a specific age group or area of interest, such as literature, math or science.

In addition to coursework, many programs provide education majors an opportunity to gain firsthand, real-world experience teaching, developing curriculums and conducting assessments. Coursework and clinical experiences reinforce the interpersonal and organizational skills that will serve education majors well as they pursue careers in the education field.

Common Coursework Education Majors Can Expect

Coursework for education majors varies by school and individual program. A typical curriculum might cover education theory, child development and contemporary issues in education. For Georgia State University students selecting a concentration in early childhood education, classes might also include Art and Music for Early Childhood and Writing and Composing in the Digital Age. Students focusing on middle school education, meanwhile, might take classes in a particular area of interest. For example, an education major interested in teaching social science might take anthropology or economics.

Most education programs also include coursework in assessment and curriculum development, and many programs offer students the chance to gain hands-on experience teaching and evaluating student learning via internships in community- and school-based settings.

How to Know if This Major Is the Right Fit for You

An education major might be a good fit for you if you enjoy learning and helping others better understand the world around them. Many education majors also desire to make a difference in the lives of others. Beyond teaching facts and concepts, education majors who work in a classroom might serve as mentors, helping students develop emotionally and socially. If you prefer to work outside the classroom and have a passion for improving education access and equity, an education major can also prepare you to pursue research and policy-related careers.

Pick the Perfect Major

Discover the perfect major for you based on your innate wiring. The Innate Assessment sets you up for success by pairing you with majors, colleges and careers that fit your unique skills and abilities.

What Can I Do With an Education Major?

Many education majors pursue careers as teachers in various school settings , while others might go into a related field, such as education policy, curriculum development or health care. Some education graduates might also be interested in careers at nonprofits or governmental organizations that serve to advance education in the U.S. and abroad. For example, some students might participate in programs such as Teach for America and the Peace Corps.

Depending on their career goals and interests, education majors might also consider advanced degree programs in administration and leadership, psychology, or special education. Students who pursue an advanced degree can prepare for careers as school principals, school counselors or policy leaders.

Schools Offering an Education Major

Check out some schools below that offer education majors and find the full list of schools here that you can filter and sort.

2024 Best Colleges

Search for your perfect fit with the U.S. News rankings of colleges and universities.

College Admissions: Get a Step Ahead!

Sign up to receive the latest updates from U.S. News & World Report and our trusted partners and sponsors. By clicking submit, you are agreeing to our Terms and Conditions & Privacy Policy .

Ask an Alum: Making the Most Out of College

You May Also Like

Can you double minor in college.

Sarah Wood March 15, 2024

How to Avoid Scholarship Scams

Cole Claybourn March 15, 2024

Ways to Maximize Campus Life

Anayat Durrani March 14, 2024

8 People to Meet on Your College Campus

Sarah Wood March 12, 2024

Completing College Applications on Time

Cole Claybourn March 12, 2024

Colleges Must Foster Civil Debate

Jonathan Koppell March 12, 2024

The Complete Guide to the TOEFL

Sarah Wood March 8, 2024

Unique College Campus Visits

Sarah Wood March 7, 2024

MBA Programs Fail to Attract Women

Joy Jones March 7, 2024

12 Colleges With the Most NBA Players

Cole Claybourn March 1, 2024

Cookies on GOV.UK

We use some essential cookies to make this website work.

We’d like to set additional cookies to understand how you use GOV.UK, remember your settings and improve government services.

We also use cookies set by other sites to help us deliver content from their services.

You have accepted additional cookies. You can change your cookie settings at any time.

You have rejected additional cookies. You can change your cookie settings at any time.

• Education and learning
• Apprenticeships, 14 to 19 education and training for work

What qualification levels mean

England, wales and northern ireland.

There are 9 qualification levels.

Entry level

Each entry level qualification is available at three sub-levels - 1, 2 and 3. Entry level 3 is the most difficult.

Entry level qualifications are:

• entry level award
• entry level certificate ( ELC )
• entry level diploma
• entry level English for speakers of other languages ( ESOL )
• entry level essential skills
• entry level functional skills
• Skills for Life

Level 1 qualifications are:

• first certificate
• GCSE - grades 3, 2, 1 or grades D, E, F, G
• level 1 award
• level 1 certificate
• level 1 diploma
• level 1 ESOL
• level 1 essential skills
• level 1 functional skills
• level 1 national vocational qualification ( NVQ )
• music grades 1, 2 and 3

Level 2 qualifications are:

• CSE - grade 1
• GCSE - grades 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4 or grades A*, A, B, C
• intermediate apprenticeship
• level 2 award
• level 2 certificate
• level 2 diploma
• level 2 ESOL
• level 2 essential skills
• level 2 functional skills
• level 2 national certificate
• level 2 national diploma
• level 2 NVQ
• music grades 4 and 5
• O level - grade A, B or C

Level 3 qualifications are:

• access to higher education diploma
• advanced apprenticeship
• applied general
• international Baccalaureate diploma
• level 3 award
• level 3 certificate
• level 3 diploma
• level 3 ESOL
• level 3 national certificate
• level 3 national diploma
• level 3 NVQ
• music grades 6, 7 and 8

Level 4 qualifications are:

• certificate of higher education ( CertHE )
• higher apprenticeship
• higher national certificate ( HNC )
• level 4 award
• level 4 certificate
• level 4 diploma
• level 4 NVQ

Level 5 qualifications are:

• diploma of higher education ( DipHE )
• foundation degree
• higher national diploma ( HND )
• level 5 award
• level 5 certificate
• level 5 diploma
• level 5 NVQ

Level 6 qualifications are:

• degree apprenticeship
• degree with honours - for example bachelor of the arts ( BA ) hons, bachelor of science ( BSc ) hons
• graduate certificate
• graduate diploma
• level 6 award
• level 6 certificate
• level 6 diploma
• level 6 NVQ
• ordinary degree without honours

Level 7 qualifications are:

• integrated master’s degree, for example master of engineering ( MEng )
• level 7 award
• level 7 certificate
• level 7 diploma
• level 7 NVQ
• master’s degree, for example master of arts ( MA ), master of science ( MSc )
• postgraduate certificate
• postgraduate certificate in education ( PGCE )
• postgraduate diploma

Level 8 qualifications are:

• doctorate, for example doctor of philosophy ( PhD or DPhil )
• level 8 award
• level 8 certificate
• level 8 diploma

Related content

Is this page useful.

• Yes this page is useful
• No this page is not useful

Help us improve GOV.UK

Don’t include personal or financial information like your National Insurance number or credit card details.

To help us improve GOV.UK, we’d like to know more about your visit today. We’ll send you a link to a feedback form. It will take only 2 minutes to fill in. Don’t worry we won’t send you spam or share your email address with anyone.