Java Tutorial

Java methods, java classes, java file handling, java how to, java reference, java examples, java operators.

Operators are used to perform operations on variables and values.

In the example below, we use the + operator to add together two values:

Try it Yourself »

Although the + operator is often used to add together two values, like in the example above, it can also be used to add together a variable and a value, or a variable and another variable:

Java divides the operators into the following groups:

  • Arithmetic operators
  • Assignment operators
  • Comparison operators
  • Logical operators
  • Bitwise operators

Arithmetic Operators

Arithmetic operators are used to perform common mathematical operations.

Advertisement

Java Assignment Operators

Assignment operators are used to assign values to variables.

In the example below, we use the assignment operator ( = ) to assign the value 10 to a variable called x :

The addition assignment operator ( += ) adds a value to a variable:

A list of all assignment operators:

Java Comparison Operators

Comparison operators are used to compare two values (or variables). This is important in programming, because it helps us to find answers and make decisions.

The return value of a comparison is either true or false . These values are known as Boolean values , and you will learn more about them in the Booleans and If..Else chapter.

In the following example, we use the greater than operator ( > ) to find out if 5 is greater than 3:

Java Logical Operators

You can also test for true or false values with logical operators.

Logical operators are used to determine the logic between variables or values:

Java Bitwise Operators

Bitwise operators are used to perform binary logic with the bits of an integer or long integer.

Note: The Bitwise examples above use 4-bit unsigned examples, but Java uses 32-bit signed integers and 64-bit signed long integers. Because of this, in Java, ~5 will not return 10. It will return -6. ~00000000000000000000000000000101 will return 11111111111111111111111111111010

In Java, 9 >> 1 will not return 12. It will return 4. 00000000000000000000000000001001 >> 1 will return 00000000000000000000000000000100

Test Yourself With Exercises

Multiply 10 with 5 , and print the result.

Start the Exercise

Get Certified

COLOR PICKER

colorpicker

Report Error

If you want to report an error, or if you want to make a suggestion, do not hesitate to send us an e-mail:

[email protected]

Top Tutorials

Top references, top examples, get certified.

IMAGES

  1. Increment and Decrement Operators in Java

    java increment assignment

  2. Increment/Decrement Operator

    java increment assignment

  3. Tutorial 5 : Java : Increment Operations in Java

    java increment assignment

  4. Java Tutorial For Beginners 7 Increment Operator and Assignment

    java increment assignment

  5. JavaSimple 8. Assignment, Increment-Decrement Operations

    java increment assignment

  6. Java Program to Increment All Elements of an Array by One

    java increment assignment

VIDEO

  1. Chapter 2: Augmented Assignment, Increment, and Decrement

  2. Java Increment Decrement Operators

  3. Core Java

  4. Java 1, increment and decrement postifx vs prefix example

  5. Using increment and decrement operators in Java

  6. Increment & Decrement Operators in Java

COMMENTS

  1. Java Operators

    Java Comparison Operators. Comparison operators are used to compare two values (or variables). This is important in programming, because it helps us to find answers and make decisions. The return value of a comparison is either true or false. These values are known as Boolean values, and you will learn more about them in the Booleans and If ...