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Shady Symmetry
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Why do this problem?
This problem provides an engaging challenge that requires students to work systematically at producing various symmetrical patterns. There are a variety of avenues for exploration and extension work, and learners' results can be used to brighten up the classroom walls.
Possible approach
Key questions
- What different types of symmetry do the initial grids exhibit?
- If you colour a triangle or square here, what else must be coloured in to keep it symmetrical?
- What are the possible symmetries of a finished pattern?
- How can you be sure you have found all the symmetric patterns?
Possible support
Possible extension, you may also like.
Eight Dominoes
Using the 8 dominoes make a square where each of the columns and rows adds up to 8
Rhombicubocts
Each of these solids is made up with 3 squares and a triangle around each vertex. Each has a total of 18 square faces and 8 faces that are equilateral triangles. How many faces, edges and vertices does each solid have?
Prime Magic
Place the numbers 1, 2, 3,..., 9 one on each square of a 3 by 3 grid so that all the rows and columns add up to a prime number. How many different solutions can you find?
IMAGES
VIDEO
COMMENTS
Shady Symmetry Square Template, Start by displaying the two patterns from the problem for everyone to see - they are available on this PowerPoint Slide. Ask students to discuss the two images in pairs, focusing on what they notice about the two pictures, what is the same and what is different. Then bring the class together to share their ideas.