Alcohol Use Disorder
- Binge Drinking
- Drinking Problem
Illegal Drug Addiction
Prescriptions.
- Benzodiazepines
- Antidepressants
- Inpatient Rehab
- Residential Rehab
Alcohol Rehab
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Find Treatment
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What Are the Seven Types of Drugs?
Key Takeaways
- Opioids relieve pain but pose high addiction risk - Jump to Section
- Depressants induce relaxation yet have sedative dangers - Jump to Section
- Hallucinogens cause altered perceptions and carry risks - Jump to Section
- Dissociatives lead to detachment and potential harm - Jump to Section
- Inhalants offer a quick high with various health risks - Jump to Section
- Cannabis acts as a psychoactive with medicinal and abuse potential - Jump to Section
The seven different types of drugs are categorized based on their effects. Each type of drug has its own set of characteristics and dangers.
Pharmacologists group drugs into different categories depending on how they affect the body after use. Some drugs slow down bodily functions, while others speed them up.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase activity in the central nervous system. The increased brain activity can make you feel like you’re speeding up.
Stimulants can increase your heart rate, blood pressure, and levels of alertness. These drugs typically come in pill form. However, they can also be eaten, drank, or snorted.
Doctors usually prescribe stimulants for ADHD and narcolepsy. Stimulants can also help with weight loss as they can reduce appetite.
Some examples of stimulants include:
- Synthetic marijuana
- Methamphetamine
Associated Risks
Students or athletes can abuse these substances to improve their performance. When abused, stimulants can lead to a variety of unwanted consequences.
These effects can include:
- High body temperature
- Heart failure
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Opioids are powerful painkillers that can give you a sense of euphoria. Doctors typically prescribe opioids to people experiencing severe pain.
These drugs can reduce pain perception and cause drowsiness. Other effects include confusion, nausea, and constipation.
Opioids can be injected or consumed as pills.
Here are a few examples of opioids:
- Hydrocodone
Opioid abuse can ruin a person’s life. Because it’s highly addictive, it can get a person addicted in just a few days. In rare cases, it’s possible to become addicted after one dose.
When someone decides to stop opioid use, they can struggle with withdrawal. Withdrawal symptoms include:
- Inability to sleep
- Hot and cold flashes
- Excessive sweating
- Muscle cramps
- Watery eyes
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BetterHelp can connect you to an addiction and mental health counselor.
Depressants
Depressants don’t actually make you feel depressed. Like stimulants, they affect the central nervous system and slow down the messages between the brain and the body.
This ‘slowing down’ effect can affect your cognitive and motor functions. It can even slow down your responses to whatever’s happening around you.
The depressant’s sedative effect makes people feel relaxed. Because of this, these drugs are prescribed for anxiety or insomnia.
Some examples of depressants include:
- Barbiturates
- Phenobarbital
- Pentobarbital
Depressants can be helpful when taken correctly. However, their sedative effects can be tempting for people experiencing stress.
Abusing depressants can cause issues both long and short-term, including:
- Extreme sleepiness
- Slowed heart rate
- Difficulty speaking
- Inability to concentrate
- Lack of coordination
- Labored or shallow breathing
Hallucinogens
Hallucinogens work by disrupting brain activity. As the name implies, the drug affects a person’s sensory perceptions, causing hallucinations.
After taking hallucinogens, your senses can be warped or distorted.
Although research is being done on its medicinal uses, most aren’t prescribed. Some examples of hallucinogens include:
- Psilocybin (mushrooms)
- Peyote (mescaline)
Hallucinogens can warp a person’s perception of reality. Abusing hallucinogens can have tragic long-term effects, including:
- Hallucinogen persisting perception disorder, also known as flashbacks
- Distorted cognition
- Increased blood pressure
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Dissociatives
Dissociative drugs work by interfering with the brain’s receptors for glutamate. This chemical plays a significant role in cognition, emotionality, and pain perception.
Dissociatives can cause people to dissociate. It can make them feel like they’re watching themselves outside their bodies.
These drugs can be taken as liquids, powders, gasses, or solids. Some examples of dissociative drugs include:
- DXM (Dextromethorphan)
- PCP (phencyclidine)
Dissociatives can give users a false sense of invincibility. Their tendency to take dangerous risks makes them a danger to themselves and others.
Dissociatives can cause long-lasting damage. In addition, they can also cause the following immediate effects:
- Suicidal thoughts
- Speech difficulties
- Social withdrawal
- Hallucinations
- Detachment from reality
- Memory loss
Inhalants are volatile substances that produce chemical vapors. 7 These vapors can cause a feeling of euphoria or mind-altering effects.
As it sounds, inhalants are drugs that can only be inhaled as gasses or fumes. The ‘highs’ are slightly different between inhalants.
Inhalants are mostly made up of everyday household items; here are a few examples:
- Marker, paint, paint thinner, gasoline, and glue fumes
- Nitrous oxide
- Aerosol sprays
- Room deodorizers
Inhalant abuse can lead to devastating immediate and long-term effects, including:
- Loss of smell
- Brain damage
- Increased heart rate
- Loss of consciousness
- Slurred speech
Cannabis or marijuana is a natural psychoactive drug derived from the cannabis plant. The drug acts as a hallucinogen with depressant-like effects.
Marijuana can be smoked, vaporized, or eaten. Here are a few sources of cannabis:
- Marijuana leaves
- Hash oil
- Cannabis-based medicines, such as Sativex
Today cannabis has medicinal uses in the United States. However, it's often abused by people who don’t need it.
Cannabis is a Schedule I drug, meaning it's highly addictive. Abusing this substance can lead to both short and long-term risks, including:
- Lowered immunity to illness
- Chronic anxiety
- Reduced sperm count
- Slowed reaction times
- Enhanced senses, such as seeing brighter colors
- Impaired sense of time
What's Next?
- What Is Rehab Like?
- Why Call an Addiction Hotline?
- How to Sober Up
- Tapering off of alcohol
Get matched with an affordable mental health counselor
- NIDA. "What classes of prescription drugs are commonly misused?." National Institute on Drug Abuse, 2021
- NCBI “ Clinical Guidelines for Withdrawal Management and Treatment of Drug Dependence in Closed Settings .” Geneva: World Health Organization, 2009.
- NIDA. "Prescription Depressant Medications." National Institute on Drug Abuse, 2021
- NIDA. "What Are the Effects of Common Dissociative Drugs on the Brain and Body?." National Institute on Drug Abuse, 2020
- NIDA. "What are the other medical consequences of inhalant abuse?." National Institute on Drug Abuse, 2020
- DEA “ Marijuana/Cannabis ” Department of Justice/Drug Enforcement Administration, 2020
- NIDA. “ What are Inhalants? ” National Institute on Drug Abuse, 2022.
Related Pages
- What Does Adderall Addiction and Abuse Look Like? If you're struggling with an Adderall addiction, know that you're...
- How to Choose the Right Rehab for You There are many factors to consider when choosing a rehab...
- What Are Illicit Drugs? Learn about the different types of illegal drugs, their effects...
- What are the Effects of Percocet Addiction? Learn the signs of percocet addiction and abuse. Get help...
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From the common to the rare, here's a list of different types of drugs and what they do.
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Home > Centre for Youth Crime Prevention > Drugs and Alcohol > Drugs: Use, Abuse and Addiction - Lesson Plan (Grades 9 & 10)
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Drugs: Use, Abuse and Addiction - Lesson Plan (Grades 9 & 10)
Note: Contact us by e-mail to receive the Lesson Plan PDF version. Requests will be answered between 7:00am and 3:00pm, Monday to Friday.
Objectives:
- To learn about various drugs.
- To identify risk factors and protective factors associated with substance abuse (drugs and alcohol).
- To discuss what addiction is and the consequences of it.
- To determine behaviours that increase well-being and allow students to achieve life goals.
- Activity #1: Name that Drug (9-10.1 Handout)
- Activity #5: Now, it's Your Choice (9-10.5 Handout)
Reference documents are found at the end of this lesson plan.
Activity #1: name that drug (9-10.1 reference), activity #2: recognizing the risks (9-10.2 reference).
- Activity #3: Path to Addiction (9-10.3 Reference)
Activity #4: Consequences of Addiction (9-10.4 Reference)
Other materials:.
- SMART board/chalk board to summarize responses on
- Chart paper and markers for groups to use
- Computer/projector to display slides (optional)
- Masking tape
- Introduction: 5 minutes
- Activity #1: Name that Drug 10 minutes
- Activity #2: Recognizing the Risks 15 minutes
- Activity #3: Scale of Addiction Use 10 minutes
- Activity #4: Consequences of Addiction 15 minutes
- Activity #5: Now, it's Your Choice 5 minutes
- Conclusion 5 minutes
Total: 60 minutes
Presenter Preparation:
- Review the Drugs and Alcohol section of the Centre for Youth Crime Prevention.
- Review the Objectives of this lesson plan.
- Identify ways in which you are personally linked to the subject matter. This presentation is general in nature, and will be more effective if you tailor it to your personal experiences, the audience and your community.
- Guest speakers can really have an impact. If there is someone in your community who has been impacted by substance abuse, invite them to speak with the youth. You may also want to consider inviting an RCMP member from the drug section. Please note: Activities will need to be removed or modified to ensure that the time allotment is respected.
- Print the lesson plan and reference documents.
- Print required handouts. Make a few extra copies just to be sure.
- Ensure your location has any technology you require (computer, projector, SMART board, etc.)
A) Introduction
- Introduce yourself.
- Tell the students about your job and why you are there to talk to them. Tell students that in today's class, they will talk about substance abuse, its impacts and ways they can deal with peer pressure related to substance use and abuse. Additionally, different supports to help them deal with the issue will be addressed.
- If you are a police officer, briefly discuss the role of police officers when it comes to substance abuse (i.e. your experience dealing with youth and substance abuse issues).
- Pass out one index card to each student. Explain that this card is to be used for students to write down any question they may have. The presenters will collect them towards the end of the presentation and answer the questions anonymously in front of the group.
B) Activity #1: Name that Drug
Goal: Students will learn about various drugs (including short and long-term health impacts). Type: Information chart and discussion Time: 10 minutes
- Cut out the drug types and their matching definitions from Activity #1: Name that Drug (9-10.1 Reference) and place them out of order on the board.
- Explain to students that different types of drugs have different effects on our bodies.
- Stimulants: Drugs that make the user hyper and alert.
- Depressants: Drugs that cause a user's body and mind to slow down.
- Hallucinogens: Drugs that disrupt a user's perception of reality and cause them to imagine experiences and objects that seem real.
- Ask students to match up the fact with the drug as a class. Go over the answers.
- Ask the students to read over the handout Activity #1: Name that Drug (9-10.1 Handout) and start a discussion based on what the students read. Encourage all students to participate to the discussion by asking questions, such as: "What is a drug?" "What do drugs do?" "What happens when a person uses drugs?" "What are drugs used for?" "Do drugs affect everyone in the same way?" "Can drugs be prescribed by a doctor?"
C) Activity #2: Recognizing the Risks
Goal: Students will recognize protective and risk factors associated with substance abuse and addiction and learn the importance of resilient factors. Type: T-chart and group activity Time: 15 minutes Step #1:
- Resiliency: The ability to become strong, healthy and successful after something bad happens to you ( www.merriam-webster.com 2014).
- Risk Factors: Factors that can lead to drug use.
- Protective Factors: Factors that can shield from drug use.( http://www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/docas-ssdco/guide-kid-enf/page3-eng.htm ).
- Ask the students to get into groups of 3 or 4.
- Create a chart on the SMART board, chalkboard or overhead with two titles: (1) Risk Factors & (2) Protective Factors . Ask students to identify examples of risk factors when it comes to substance abuse, alcohol and addiction and record their answers. Then ask students to identify some examples of protective factors that could be associated with not using drugs and alcohol or getting addicted. Use Activity #2: Recognizing the Risks (9-10.2 Reference) as a guide.
- If time allows, give each group playing cards and tell them to work together to make a card house for 5 minutes.
- Explain that in this activity, each card represents a protective and resilience factor, and when those factors fail or diminish the structure will fall.
D) Activity #3: Path to Addiction
Goal: Students will discuss how addiction can impact a person's lifestyle. Type: Discussion and group activity Time: 10 minutes
- Ask students to define what addiction is as well as the substances a person can become addicted to.
- Make sure to include that both drugs and alcohol can be addictive.
- Explain to students that addiction is an ongoing process. Addiction may present its challenges at different times over many years in a user's life.
- Write each stage on a different piece of paper. Ask for 5 volunteers to come to the front of the class and give each student a stage.
- Have the student volunteers work together to arrange themselves in the order that they think the scale of addiction occurs in.
- With the students, define each stage of addiction. Discuss the answers with students and use Activity #3: Path to Addiction (9-10.3 Reference) as a guide.
E) Activity #4: Consequences of Addiction
Goal: Students will examine the consequences of addiction on all facets of life. Type: 5 corners activity and group discussion Time: 10 minutes
- Separate the students into 5 different groups.
- Have the students get into their groups and give each group a piece of chart paper. Assign each of the five groups one of the topics: (1) Family, (2) Friends & Recreation, (3) School & Jobs, (4) Physical & Emotional Health, and (5) Financial. Have each group write the topic on their piece of chart paper.
- Ask each group to brainstorm and record the consequences of an addiction relating to their topic.
- Give the groups 5 minutes to come up with a hashtag that represents how they might be affected in that aspect of their life.
- Discuss answers with the group.
F) Activity #5: Now, it's Your Choice
Goal: Students will commit to a healthy lifestyle Type: 5 corners activity and group discussion Time: 15 minutes
- Distribute Activity #5: Now, it's Your Choice (9-10.5 Handout) and ask the students to answer the question.
Step #2: (Homework)
- As part of their homework from the presentation, ask all the students to make the pledge to say no to drugs on the National Anti-Drug Strategy website: http://nationalantidrugstrategy.gc.ca/prevention/youth-jeunes/index.html and click on "Make a Pledge." Tell them to print the pledge they submitted and display them around the classroom or school.
G) Conclusion
- To conclude the lesson, summarize the important points and highlights of your discussion throughout the session.
- Collect all index cards from students. Take some time to answer any questions from the cards that the students may have had.
- Leave students with information about how to contact you if they have any follow up questions they didn't want to ask in class.
Reference documents
(Adapted from: Alberta Health Services www.albertahealthservices.ca/2677.asp )
Activity #3: Scale of Addiction Use (9-10.3 Reference)
(Adapted from: Alberta Health Services http://www.albertahealthservices.ca/2677.asp )
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Types of Drugs
Drugs are effective in treating illness when taken as directed by a ... antifungals can suppress or kill fungus cells, such as athlete's foot and ringworm. ... – powerpoint ppt presentation.
- Drug Prevention
- Health 1000
- Medicines are classified based on how they work in your body.
- All medicines are drugs, but not all drugs are medicines.
- Drugs are effective in treating illness when taken as directed by a physician or according to the label instructions.
- Today, we have medicines that prevent disease. About 95 percent of children receive vaccines.
- Vaccines contain weakened or dead pathogens that cause the disease.
- When injected into your body, the vaccine produces antibodies that fight those pathogens.
- Your body also produces memory cells that recall how to make these antibodies.
- This provides you with long-lasting protection against these specific pathogens.
- Antitoxins prevent disease and neutralize the effects of toxins.
- Antitoxins fight the bacteria that produce substances toxic to the body.
- Antibiotics are a class of drug that destroy disease-causing microorganisms, called bacteria.
- Antibiotics work either by killing harmful bacteria in the body or by preventing bacteria from reproducing.
- The bacteria that antibiotics kill have adapted to the drug over time.
- Bacteria can develop a resistance to antibiotics when antibiotics are overused.
- If you do not finish taking all of a prescription, you may not kill all of the bacteria.
- The remaining bacteria may develop a resistance, or immunity, to treatment.
- Strep throat is a bacterial infection that is treated with antibiotics prescribed by a doctor.
- Antiviral drugs are used to treat some viral illnesses, such as the flu. They suppress the virus, but do not kill it.
- Like bacteria, viruses can develop a resistance to medications.
- Fungi are another type of pathogen that can infect the body.
- Antifungals can suppress or kill fungus cells, such as athletes foot and ringworm.
- The most commonly used medicines are analgesics, or pain relievers.
- Aspirin is used to relieve pain and reduce fever. Other analgesics fight inflammation, or redness, swelling, and pain.
- Children who take aspirin when they have a fever risk developing Reyes syndrome, a potentially life-threatening illness of the brain and liver.
- For that reason, aspirin should not be given to anyone under the age of 20 unless directed by a health care professional.
- Certain types of medicines that relieve pain can be addictive.
- These medicines, usually called narcotics, require a doctors prescription.
- Some medicines are used to treat chronic conditions.
- These medicines maintain or restore health, and offer people with chronic diseases a higher level of wellness.
- Antihistamines reduce allergy symptoms such as sneezing, itchy or watery eyes, and a runny nose.
- They block the chemicals released by the immune system that cause an allergic response.
- Medications can also help people suffering from mental illnesses.
- These medicines can help regulate brain chemistry, or stabilize moods.
- Some medicines are used to treat cancer.
- These medicines can reduce rapid cell growth and help stop the spread of cancer cells.
- Medicines enter the body in a variety of ways.
- Factors that determine how a medicine is taken include what the medicine is used for, and how it will most quickly and effectively help a person.
- The effect of medicine depends on many factors.
- Medicines can have a variety of effects.
- Some side effects may be mild, such as drowsiness, but others may be more severe, and can even cause death.
- Medicine labels include important information about possible side effects and interactions.
- One example of an additive interaction is when an anti-inflammatory and a muscle relaxant are prescribed to treat joint pain.
- When one medicine increases the strength of another it is a synergistic effect.
- When one medicine decreases the strength of another it is an antagonistic interaction.
- Tolerance is a condition in which the body becomes used to the effect of a medicine.
- Withdrawal occurs when a person stops using a medicine on which he or she has become physiologically dependent
- http//coolspringspediatrics.com/images/child-sche dule-image1-ppt.jpg
- Glencoe Health 2009
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Types of drugs
Nov 05, 2019
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Types of drugs. Class notes. Narcotic drugs. A narcotic is a drug that induces sleep and depresses vital body functions such as blood pressure, pulse rate and breathing rate . It is derived from the greek word meaning numbness or deadening. opiates.
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Types of drugs Class notes
Narcotic drugs • A narcotic is a drug that induces sleep and depresses vital body functions such as blood pressure, pulse rate and breathing rate. • It is derived from the greek word meaning numbness or deadening.
opiates • Opiates are a type of narcotic drug and the source of most narcotic drugs. • It is a gummy, milky juice exuded through a cut made in the pod of the Asian poppy.
heroin • Heroin is the opium derivative most frequently used by addicts. • It is usually injected intravenously because by injection its effects are felt almost instantaneosly and with maximum sensitivity. • In addition, heroin’s high solubility in water makes its street preparation for intravenous administration rather simple.
heroin • Heroin and other narcotic drugs are analgesics, that is they relieve pain by depressing the central nervous system. • Heroin gives the addict a sense of euphoria. • The effects usually last for three to four hours. • Codeine is also present in opium. It is commonly used as a cough suppressant in prescription cough syrup.
SYNTHETIC OPIATES: METHADONE • Methadone is the best known synthetic opiate. • Methadone is pharmacologically related to heroin, but its administration appears to eliminate the addicts desire for heroin. • So, there are controversial methadone maintenance programs in which heroin addicts receive methadone to reduce or prevent future heroin use are sometimes implemented.
Synthetic opiates: oxycontin • The FDA approved the pain killing drug OxyContin. • Inside OxyContin is a close synthetic opiate related very closely to morphine or heroin. • It is estimated that close to a quarter of a million individuals abuse the drug.
hallucinogens • A hallucinogen is a substance that induces change in normal thought processes perceptions or moods.
MARIJUANA • Marijuana is the most widely used illicit / non illicit drug in the United States. • It is classified as a hallucinogen.
marijuana • At low doses the user may experience: • Increases sense of well being • Hilarity followed by a state of relaxation • Alteration of sensory perceptions • More vivid sense of touch, sight, smell, taste and sound • Feelings of hunger • Changes of thought formation
marijuana • It is derived from the Cannabis plant. • The THC in the plant produces the psychoactive effects experienced by users.
marijuana • Marijuana can be used medically for the reduction of excessive eye pressure in glaucoma and the lessening of nausea caused by powerful anticancer drugs. • Effects of Marijuana: • Increase heart rate • Dry Mouth • Reddened Eyes • Impaired motor skills and concentration • Frequent hunger
Other hallucinogens: LSD • Other hallucinogens include LSD (known as acid) and PCP. • LSD is derived from a type of fungus that attacks grasses and grains. • It can be taken as a pill, cube of sugar or absorbed onto a small piece of paper. • As little as 25 micrograms is enough to start a trip that can last for 12 hours.
Other hallucinogens: pcp • PCP is typically smoked, ingested or sniffed. • The user experiences feelings of strength and invulnerability, along with a dreamy sense of detachment. • Severe depression, tendencies towards violence and suicide accompany PCP use. • Sometimes PCP can cause schizophrenic behavoir.
Depressants: alcohol • A depressant is a substance that slows down, or depresses the functions of the central nervous system. • Alcohol is the most widely abused drug in the United States. • It is classified as a depressant. • Low doses of alcohol tend to inhibit the mental processes of judgement, memory and concentration. • At low doses alcohol causes the user to become expansive and exude confidence. • It reduces coordination substantially.
Depressants: alcohol • Alcohol inhibits orderly thought processes and speech patterns and slows reaction time. • Excessive use of depressants can decrease the activity of the central nervous system dramatically, causing the body to cease breathing or circulating blood, which can lead to death.
Depressants: barbiturates • Barbiburates are also known as downers because they relax the user, create a sense of well being and produce sleep. • These are currently used in the medical practice to treat insomnia and used as a anesthesia before surgery.
Depressants: antiphyschotic and antianxiety drugs • Antipsychotic and antianxiety drugs are also a depressant. • These drugs produce a relaxing tranquility without impairing higher thinking faculties or inducing sleep.
huffing • Huffing is the sniffing of materials containing volatile solvents. • Example include freon, gasoline, antifreeze and dry cleaning solvent. • The usual immediate effects of huffing are a feeling of exhilaration and euphoria combined with slurred speech, impaired judgement and double vision. • Huffers expose themselves to dangers of liver, heart and brain damage from the chemicals they have inhaled. • There is a higher risk of immediate death associated with this practice.
stimulants • A stimulant is a substance that speeds up or stimulates the central nervous system.
Stimulants: amphetamine • Amphetamine are a group of synthetic stimulants that share a similar chemical structure and are known as uppers or speed. • In the US the most serious form of amphetamine is from the intravenous use of methamphetamines. • The initial sensation of a flash or rush followed by an intense feeling of pleasure is experienced. • Many people go on speed binges in which they take 500 mg every three hours to keep the effect going. • This increases the risk of heart attack tremendously.
Stimulants: amphetamines • Ice is a smokableform of methamphetamines. • It looks like large crystal rocks. • It is smoked and produces similar effect to crack cocaine. • The user typically sleeps for days after use.
Stimulants: cocaine • Cocaine is sniffed and gives a sense of euphoria. • The greater the cocaine level the more euphoria the brain produces. • The desire to return to this feeling is so high that many users quickly develop a habit for the drug. • Many people use cocaine to increase productivity at work and to keep going when they are tired. • Cocaine is arguabably the most addicting drug out there on the market.
Club drugs: GHB and ecstasy • GHB (Ecstasy) and Rohypnol are central nervous depressants that are often connected with drug facilitated with sexual assault, rape and robbery. • Both drugs are odorless, colorless, and tasteless and remain undetected when slipped into a drink. • The most popular club drug is ecstasy. • Health effects associated with chronic use include seizures, muscle breakdown, stroke, kidney failure and damage to the areas of the brain responsible for thought and memory.
Anabolic steroids • An anabolic steroid are synthetic compounds, chemically related to the male sex hormone testosterone, that are used to promote muscle growth. • Liver cancer and other liver malfunctions are linked to steroid use. • The drugs have a masculinizing effect in females. • Infertility and diminished sex drive in males. • For teenagers, anabolic steroids result in premature halting of bone growth. • They are also associated with anger issues.
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Cocaine is a highly addictive drug that can be risky even the first time you use it. It is a hydrochloride salt derived from processed extracts of the leaves of the coca plant. Overstimulates the brain's natural reward system, causing it to be a highly addictive drug. AKA: Blow, bump, C, candy, Charlie, coke, snow.
Stimulants. Stimulants increase activity in the central nervous system. The increased brain activity can make you feel like you're speeding up. Stimulants can increase your heart rate, blood pressure, and levels of alertness. These drugs typically come in pill form. However, they can also be eaten, drank, or snorted.
Diacetyl (butanedione) is a chemical with an intense buttery flavor. Years ago, it was found to be a cause of bronchiolitis obliterans or "popcorn lung" in microwave popcorn workers who inhaled the airborne chemical. The lungs' smallest airways (bronchioles) become inflamed, narrow, and develop fibrosis. It is permanent.
Types of Drugs 1. Stimulants 2. Depressants 3. Hallucinogens. Stimulants • Make you feel more awake and alert. • Increase your heart rate, body temperature and blood pressure. • May make you feel agitated, keep you awake, decrease your appetite and dilate your pupils.
Types of Drugs Presentation Overview This presentation covers the characterstics and some examples of depressants, hallucinogens, stimulants, narcotics, steroids, and club drugs.
Anti-Illicit Drugs Campaign. Download the Anti-Illicit Drugs Campaign presentation for PowerPoint or Google Slides. Improve your campaigns' management with this template that will definitely make a difference. It will empower you to organize, execute, and track the effectiveness of your campaign.
In 2020, marijuana was the most commonly used illicit drug. The percentage of past month marijuana use was highest among young adults aged 18 to 25, followed by adults aged 26 or older, then by youths aged 12 to 17. In 2020, less than 1 percent of youths aged 12 to 17 used marijuana daily or almost daily in the past year.
Step #1: Cut out the drug types and their matching definitions from Activity #1: Name that Drug (9-10.1 Reference) and place them out of order on the board. Explain to students that different types of drugs have different effects on our bodies. Let students know that most drugs can be broken down into three categories:
Free Google Slides theme and PowerPoint template. Teachers' work goes beyond teaching academic knowledge, there are many other areas in which they can help and teach good decision making to their students. For that, we bring you this template so you can deal with such a delicate subject as drugs in a pleasant, clear and concise way.
Presentation Transcript. Narcotics • Definition:A class of substances that blunt the senses and in large quantities produce euphoria, stupor, or coma; that when used constantly can cause habituation or addiction; and that are used in medicine to relieve pain, cause sedation and induce sleep. • Examples: • Codeine - Demerol • Dilaudid ...
Examples: Diltiazem (Tiazac®, Cardizem®), amlodipine (Norvasc®) • Antiarrhythmial agents: block the entry of sodium into the heart. The drugs in this class have several mechanisms of action. Examples: Lidocaine, amiodarone (Cordarone®), Procainamide (Procanbid®) Angiotensin 2 Receptor blockers (ARB's): similar to ACEI except these drug ...
This presentation covers the characterstics and some examples of depressants, hallucinogens, stimulants, narcotics, steroids, and club drugs. Subject: Health, Medicine and Nursing, Criminal Justice Level: High School Material Type: Lecture Notes, Lesson, Reading, Unit of Study Author: Madison Kingsford Date Added: 05/05/2021
Types of Drugs Ppt - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (.ppt / .pptx), PDF File (.pdf) or view presentation slides online. Scribd is the world's largest social reading and publishing site.
Presentation Transcript. Common Drugs & Their Uses Chapter 18 BCC Pharmacy Technician. Objectives At the completion of the study the student will: • Describe how drugs are named • Describe how drugs are classified • List brand and generic names for commonly prescribed drugs • Identify at least one medical use for drugs that are commonly ...
effects of toxins. Antitoxins fight the bacteria that produce. substances toxic to the body. 11. Antibiotics. Antibiotics are a class of drug that destroy. disease-causing microorganisms, called bacteria. Antibiotics work either by killing harmful. bacteria in the body or by preventing bacteria.
Types of Drugs and their Effects. Amphetimines • Strong stimulant drugs that speed up the nervous system • "Speed" • Examples of amphetamines include methamphetamine, cocaine, and crack.. Depressants Do the opposite of Stimulants Drugs that slow down the body's functions and reactions, including heart and breathing rates. Depressants can affect a person mentally and emotionally by ...
The clinical presentation is similar to pustular psoriasis, but AGEP has more marked hyperleukocytosis with neutrophilia and eosinophilia. Most cases are caused by drugs (primarily antibiotics) often in the first few days of administration. A few cases are caused by viral infections, mercury exposure, or UV radiation.
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Presentation Transcript. Types of drugs Class notes. Narcotic drugs • A narcotic is a drug that induces sleep and depresses vital body functions such as blood pressure, pulse rate and breathing rate. • It is derived from the greek word meaning numbness or deadening. opiates • Opiates are a type of narcotic drug and the source of most ...