christmas essay in twi

• 16 Mar, 2024

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• My Self In Twi

How I spent my Christmas holidays in Twi Version.

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David Amponsah

I've had such a wretched height to rest her chin upon Alice's shoulder, and it sat down in a.

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MY SELF IN TWI

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Twi translation of “merry christmas”, merry christmas phrase | exclamation.

afenhyia pa 

response: afe nkɔ mmɛto yɛn

Your corrections, suggestions, questions and general feedback are welcome. Email them to us via [email protected] .

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How to Say Merry Christmas in Twi: A Comprehensive Guide

Christmas is a time of joy, love, and celebration, and sending warm wishes is an important part of spreading the festive spirit. If you’re wondering how to say “Merry Christmas” in Twi, a prominent Akan language spoken in Ghana, this guide is here to help you! Whether you’re looking for formal or informal greetings, we’ve got you covered. Let’s explore the phrases, regional variations, and embrace the cultural richness of Twi during this festive season!

Formal Ways to Say Merry Christmas in Twi

When you want to extend formal greetings, it’s important to use respectful language. Here are a few formal expressions of “Merry Christmas” in Twi:

1. Afihyia pa Translation: Happy holidays 2. Afehyia pa Translation: Happy festival 3. Afihyia bo Translation: Good holidays

Using formal phrases demonstrates your respect and consideration for the cultural norms surrounding the holiday season in Ghana. Now let’s move on to the informal ways to wish someone a Merry Christmas in Twi!

Informal Ways to Say Merry Christmas in Twi

Informal greetings allow for a more relaxed and friendly tone. Here are some informal ways to wish someone a Merry Christmas in Twi:

1. Afishapa Translation: Happy merry-making 2. Afihyia nkɔnkɔnhɔ Translation: Merry Christmas 3. Afe nko nko nhɔ! Translation: Merry, merry Christmas!

Feel free to use these informal phrases with close friends, family members, and colleagues you share a warm relationship with. It’s a delightful way to spread cheer and affection during the festive season!

Regional Variations

Twi is a rich language with regional variations. While the previously mentioned phrases are widely understood throughout Ghana, it’s worth noting some regional differences in the pronunciation of “Merry Christmas”. Here are a few variations:

• Afehyia pa (pronounced “ah-feh-hee-yah pah”) is the most common variant and widely used in several regions of Ghana.
• Afe nkɔ nkɔ nhɔ! (pronounced “ah-fey nek nek nya”) is commonly used in the Eastern Region.
• Afihyia apa (pronounced “ah-fee-hee-yah ah-pah”) is more frequently used in the Central Region.

Remember, these variations are minor and the basic meaning remains the same throughout Ghana. People from different regions will still understand and appreciate your festive greetings in Twi!

Examples and Tips for Festive Greetings

To make your Twi holiday greetings more heartfelt and meaningful, here are some examples and tips to consider:

• Context Matters: If you’re addressing a group of people or posting on social media, consider using the formal greeting “Afihyia pa” or “Afehyia pa.” This shows inclusiveness and respect for everyone’s background.
• Be Specific: Adding personal touches can make your greetings more special. For example, you can say “Afihyia bo” to someone going on vacation during the holidays, indicating you’re wishing them a joyful holiday season.
• Visual Elements: If sharing your greetings online or through text, consider including Twi Christmas emojis or relevant images to make your message more festive and engaging.
• Learn the Pronunciation: Although written representations of greetings are useful, taking the time to learn the pronunciation will make your greetings even more sincere. Try listening to audio recordings to get the pronunciation just right.
• Show Appreciation: After exchanging festive greetings, don’t forget to show gratitude by saying “Medaase” (Thank you) to the person who wished you a Merry Christmas. It’s a polite way of expressing your appreciation.

Embrace the joyous Twi language and culture by incorporating these tips into your festive greetings this Christmas season!

In conclusion, spreading the joy of Christmas in Twi is a wonderful way to celebrate the holiday season and connect with the rich cultural heritage of Ghana. Whether you choose to use formal or informal greetings, remember that the warmth and sincerity behind your words are what truly matters. From “Afihyia pa” to “Afishapa,” let your Twi holiday greetings bring happiness, love, and togetherness to those around you. Happy holidays!

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Christmas, the celebration of love, joy, and togetherness, is one of the most awaited occasions of the year. As the jingling bells and cheerful carols start to fill the air, it's common to exchange warm wishes and greetings. Among these greetings, "Advance Merry Christmas" holds a special place, as it allows you to express your excitement and extend your well wishes before the actual day of celebration arrives. In this guide, we will explore various ways to say "Advance Merry Christmas", including formal and informal expressions. So, get ready to spread the festive cheer and learn how to wish someone an Advance Merry Christmas in different contexts.

Guide: How to Say Belated Merry Christmas

When the holiday season comes around, it's not uncommon to find ourselves caught up in the festivities and sometimes forget to send our Christmas greetings on time. However, it's never too late to spread some Christmas cheer! In this guide, we will explore various formal and informal ways to say "Belated Merry Christmas," providing you with tips, examples, and regional variations along the way.

How to Say Merry Christmas: Formal and Informal Ways with Tips and Examples

Christmas is a festive time of the year when people come together to celebrate love, joy, and goodwill. One of the common ways to greet others during this season is by saying "Merry Christmas." However, depending on the situation and the level of formality, there are various ways to express this sentiment. In this guide, we will explore both formal and informal ways to say Merry Christmas, providing tips, examples, and regional variations if necessary. So, let's delve into the art of spreading holiday cheer!

Guide: How to Say "Early Merry Christmas" - Tips, Examples, and Variations

The holiday season is a wonderful time filled with joy, love, and good wishes. If you're looking to spread some early Christmas cheer, there are various ways to say "Early Merry Christmas" to your loved ones, colleagues, or acquaintances. In this guide, we will explore both formal and informal ways to express this sentiment, along with some tips, examples, and even a few regional variations if necessary. Let's dive in!

How to Say "Hyvää Joulua" – The Finnish Way of Wishing Merry Christmas

Welcome to this guide on how to say "Hyvää Joulua" in Finnish, the warm and beautiful way of expressing Merry Christmas. Whether you want to wish someone a joyful holiday season or deepen your understanding of Finnish customs and traditions, this article explores both formal and informal variations. Additionally, we'll touch upon regional variations if necessary. Let's dive in and discover the various ways to spread Christmas cheer!

How to Say "Merry Christmas" in French: Formal and Informal Ways

Christmas is a time of joy and celebration, and expressing your heartfelt greetings is an essential part of spreading the festive spirit. If you're looking to wish someone a "Merry Christmas" in French, this comprehensive guide will help you navigate through formal and informal ways of expressing this holiday greeting. So, let's dive into the enchanting world of French Christmas wishes!

How to Say "Merry Christmas" in German

Christmas is a special time of the year when loved ones come together to celebrate and spread joy. If you want to extend warm holiday greetings in German, here's a comprehensive guide on how to say "Merry Christmas" in different ways, including formal and informal variations.

How to Say "Merry Christmas" in Italian: Formal and Informal Ways

Christmas is a magical time of year filled with joy, love, and warmth. If you're planning to celebrate Christmas in Italy or simply want to wish your Italian friends, family, or colleagues a merry Christmas, learning how to say it in Italian is a wonderful way to show your festive spirit. In this guide, you'll discover formal and informal ways to say "Merry Christmas" in Italian, along with some regional variations, if necessary. So, let's dive into the world of Italian holiday greetings!

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Twi: A Beginner’s Guide!

This simple twi guide has been written with thanks to Alex Boakye Antwi and Joseph Edward Addae – two Junior High School students from Abofour, Ashanti Region! 

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Twi: A Beginners Guide

These are 40 phrases that I have found incredibly useful during my time in Ghana. If you are able to translate and speak all of these phrases and words, then you have officially passed the first stage of the course!

Basic pronouncation points:

3 –  e (as with French accent)

o – o (sharp o)

dw – j (slightly different sound, see video when uploaded)

Beginners (Improvers) to soon follow!! 

55 thoughts on Twi: A Beginner’s Guide!

Brilliant! Medasse!

meedase (brilliant) tysm (thank you so much)

Im am in love with this

Medaase paa paa! <3

Very important basics to learn and know.

Eten sen m’adamfo

Thank you so much I am a performing artist from the Caribbean who is in my dreams to visit ghana so I must prepare thank you so much

Did you get to Ghana? I am planning a month in Jan – Feb 2023 …

I speak Twi but I don’t know how to read or write Twi,but thanks, helpful

Learn de alphabet oo it will help you.

This one is very helpful! Medaase paa!

Medaase paa! African-American here born in the south, with no knowledge or way to trace ancestry back to Africa. There fore I’ve tasked myself with learning as many African languages as I can, just to have some attachment to a home I’ll never know but will always love. Thank you so much for this there are very few materials for most African languages and every bit helps tremendously.

Try an ancestry kit.

Thank you- Medaase

How are the people doing

I love you; I like you

I’m interested this words so bring more and learn

Sending to my bf I’ve been trying to teach twi for a while. The break down will be very helpful as some words can be hard to pronounce in twi like hair or nose for none native speakers. Thank you!

Medaase bebree . I had told my dad who also speaks twi that I am starting to learn it and know my and family from ghana want to hear me speak twi and are very excited to hear me speak it. So this helped me a lot to not disappoint them

Does your father know the translation of this phrase? “ Aane, me ara ni nnipa a wo twen no.” It’s from a book called Golden Hill. Thank you.

Yes’ i’m the one your waiting on

that’s the translation

My husband is from Ghana and I’m trying to learn his language.. some of these phrases are helpful but where can I learn more?

Hi half Ghanaian here. There is a YouTuber called LEARNAKAN he teaches phrases, numbers, adjectives in Twi and more. My parents really didn’t teach me a lot of Akan(Twi) but this guy helped me a lot and I’m sure he will 🙂

Medaase. This is really helpful.

me so medaasii

Fantastic work. We appreciate your efforts.

This is really helpful, Thank you

Me wo ghana but me tu mi ka twi so medaase nyame shraa wo

Bless you for this. I am so excited to learn now 🙂 Medaase.

Medaase bebree

Wonderful exposition of the TwI language. Please download and install the Ghana keyboard and so that you can type on your phone letters like ?, ?, ƒ, ? and the others. Thank you.

Wonderful exposition of the TwI language. Please download and install the Ghana keyboard so that you can type on your phone letters like ?, ?, ƒ, ? and the others. Thank you.

Can someone help me translate Ay3ka . I’m learning and came across this word but unsure of the meaning

It means you are at a loss – in the sense that you’ve put something into some effort, and not had a good result.

Medaase me firi America but me parents firi Ghana so mey3 50% Ghanani.

but (naaso) parents (awo fo) so (nti) 50% (half – fha) Ghanaian (Ghanani fha)

now you can reconstruct it to sound more like a native or fluent speaker.

?? Medasse I will now show off to my girlfriend.

W’ay3 ade3.

Can someone translate this for me please

It means you’ve done well or well done. This is usually said to congratulate someone for good work done.

My parents were born in ghana and my mom said if I speak twi to them for the whole day then I can get a phone

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Translation of "christmas" into Twi

buronya is the translation of "christmas" into Twi. Sample translated sentence: The origins of six popular Christmas customs may surprise you. ↔ Sɛ wuhu baabi a buronya amanne ahorow nsia fi a, ɛbɛyɛ wo nwonwa..

English-Twi dictionary

The origins of six popular Christmas customs may surprise you.

Sɛ wuhu baabi a buronya amanne ahorow nsia fi a, ɛbɛyɛ wo nwonwa..

Show algorithmically generated translations

Automatic translations of " christmas " into Twi

Translations with alternative spelling

A widely celebrated festival commemorating the nativity of Jesus Christ, incorporating various Christian, pre-Christian and secular customs. [..]

"Christmas" in English - Twi dictionary

Currently we have no translations for Christmas in the dictionary, maybe you can add one? Make sure to check automatic translation, translation memory or indirect translations.

Images with "christmas"

Translations of "christmas" into twi in sentences, translation memory.

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Student Opinion

15 Prompts for Talking and Writing About the Holidays and the New Year

Share your traditions, weigh in on a seasonal debate, write a creative story or reflect on the year behind you while preparing for the one ahead.

By Natalie Proulx

Merry Christmas , happy Hanukkah , joyous Kwanzaa and happy New Year.

To celebrate the season, we’ve rounded up 15 prompts we’ve written over the years that you can use for writing or discussion in the classroom, among your friends or at your holiday gatherings. You might talk about your beloved family traditions, weigh in on a seasonal debate, write a holiday-themed short story or poem, or reflect on the year behind you and prepare for the one ahead.

Each of these prompts was inspired by a New York Times article, essay or image, and many of them are still open for comment for students 13 or older.

For more writing prompts and conversation-starters, see our related column .

1. What Holiday or Holidays Are You Celebrating This Month?

Hanukkah? Christmas? Kwanzaa? A combination? Something else? Use this prompt to talk or write about your own holiday celebrations — or those that other families have that you wish you could be a part of.

2. What Are Your Family Traditions?

Students who weighed in on this prompt told us about preparing 12 meals for Ukrainian Christmas, making the haft sin for Nowruz, lighting the candles on the menorah for Hanukkah and playing the game White Elephant. What rituals help you mark the holidays or reflect on the year?

3. What Foods Will Be on Your Holiday Table?

Food is an important part of holiday celebrations all over the world. What dishes will be on your table this year? You might talk about the best festive snacks and finger foods with this prompt , or take inspiration from Lunar New Year and share your favorite holiday food traditions with this prompt .

4. How Do You Decorate for the Season?

Traditional or modern? Over-the-top or more understated? Discuss the way your family decorates for the holidays — or how you wish it did — with these two prompts. How do you think you will choose to decorate your home when you are older?

5. What Role Does Religion Play in Your Holiday Celebrations?

Several of the winter holidays have religious roots. In “ Saying Goodbye to Hanukkah ,” a writer asks whether you can celebrate traditionally religious holidays without religion. What do you think? Read the essay and then use this prompt to talk or write about how much religion is a part of your life and your holiday celebrations.

6. Do You Look Forward to Family Get-Togethers This Time of Year?

The approaching holidays often mean spending more time with family members, who come from near and far. Who do you look forward to seeing this time of year? Do you enjoy large family get-togethers or do you find them overwhelming? Use this prompt to talk or write about your most memorable family gathering.

7. What Makes a Great Gift?

What are you giving this holiday season? What are you hoping to get, or what have you already received? Use this prompt to share your gift-giving dos and don’ts, talk about the best and worst gifts you’ve gotten and weigh in on the adage “It’s better to give than to receive.”

Or, use this prompt to debate the commercialization of Christmas and whether experiences make better gifts than physical items do.

8. Should Phones Ever Be a Part of Family or Holiday Gatherings?

Now it’s time for a holiday debate: Are phones and other electronics welcome at your family or holiday gatherings? Do you think they should be? Can they ever be helpful? Or are they a distraction from spending quality time with your loved ones? Discuss these questions and others with our related prompt .

9. What Will You Be Watching, Listening To and Wearing This Season?

“National Lampoon’s Christmas Vacation”? Mariah Carey’s “All I Want for Christmas Is You”? An ugly Christmas sweater, perhaps? Use these prompts to debate the best and worst holiday films , share what’s on your seasonal playlist and plan your special holiday outfit .

10. What Can You Do for Others This Year?

This year, Nov. 29 was #GivingTuesday on social media, a day when you were invited to take a break from buying things, and, instead, show generosity to others. The Giving Tuesday website suggests thinking about it this way:

Whether it’s making someone smile, helping a neighbor or stranger out, showing up for an issue or people we care about, or giving some of what we have to those who need our help, every act of generosity counts, and everyone has something to give.

What do you have to give? What people, issues or causes are important to you? What can you do this holiday season to give back? Tell us here , and then get more inspiration from the Opinion section’s Holiday Giving Guide .

11. What Seasonal Story Could These Images Tell?

Related Picture Prompt

A magical gift. A sledding adventure. A family gathering. What story could these images from around The Times tell? Choose one or more of the holiday- and winter-themed picture prompts from the slide show above, and then write a creative short story, poem or memoir inspired by them.

Another option? Use one of these images to play Exquisite Corpse with your friends, family or classmates: One person starts by writing or saying aloud the first line of a story based on the image, and then another person adds on, and so on.

12. What Were the Best and Worst Things About 2022 for You?

The Times’s art and culture critics often end the year by compiling a series of “best of” lists — the best TV shows , movies , art , songs , podcasts , books , comedy , poetry , theater , dance performances and more .

What would be on your “best of the year” list? What would be on your “worst of the year” list? What art or pop culture did you love or loathe? What news, sporting events or viral social media moments did you think were great or terrible? What were the most notable aspects of your personal, family or academic life? Use this prompt to help you make your “best” and “worst” lists and then compare them to those of other students.

13. What Would You Pick as Word of the Year?

Every year the Oxford English Dictionary selects a “word of the year” that is meant “to reflect the ethos, mood or preoccupations” of the previous year. For 2022, the publisher chose “goblin mode.” What do you think of this choice? What is one word or phrase that you think sums up this year? Weigh in on our related prompt .

14. What Was the Best Day of Your Year?

When you look back on the past year, what would you say was your most memorable day? Were you celebrating a big life event or achievement, like getting your license? Or were you doing something more mundane — perhaps talking to a friend on the phone, making a meal for your family or taking a long walk alone? What made that day so special to you?

Even though this prompt was written in 2021, you can still use the article and questions to take some time to appreciate your favorite day of this past year.

15. Do You Make New Year’s Resolutions?

As one year ends and another begins, will you take stock of all that you have (or haven’t) accomplished and make resolutions for the year ahead? Or, like other Gen Zers, according to this article , do you set goals all year round? Use this prompt to talk or write about the various goals or self-improvements you are currently working toward, as well as those you’d like to focus on in the New Year.

Students 13 and older in the United States and Britain, and 16 and older elsewhere, are invited to comment. All comments are moderated by the Learning Network staff, but please keep in mind that once your comment is accepted, it will be made public and may appear in print.

Find more Student Opinion questions here. Teachers, check out this guide to learn how you can incorporate these prompts into your classroom.

Natalie Proulx joined The Learning Network as a staff editor in 2017 after working as an English language arts teacher and curriculum writer. More about Natalie Proulx

BECE 2014 Asante Twi Past Questions – Essay (Paper 2)

• April 18, 2021

WordPub BECE Downloads

• 2014 BECE Past Q and A , BECE Asante Twi , Essay / Composition , Ghanaian Language

June 2014 Ghanaian Language & Culture – Twi (Asante) 2 PAPER 2

Part i composition [30 marks], 1. fa nsɛmfua ɔha aduonum (150) twerɛ deɛ edidi soɔ yi mu baako ho asɛm..

a) Twerɛ w’adamfo pa ho asɛm. b) Ka deɛ woyɛ no Memeneda biara. c) Okuani ne Tikyani; hwan na ne ho wɔ mfasoɔ pa ara? d) Twerɛ osuframa kɛseɛ bi a ɛbɔ sɛee nnoɔma wɔ wo mpɔtam ho asɛm.

PART II COMPREHENSION [10 marks]

2. kenkan deɛ ɛdidi soɔ yin a bua nsɛmmisa no nyinaa..

Mfeԑ pii a atwam no, na Owia ne Nsuo yԑ nnamfoͻ pa ara. Na wͻn nyinaa te asaase yi so. Mpԑn pii no, na Owia taa sra Nsuo nanso Nsuo deԑ wankͻsra no da. Da koro bi, Owia bisaa Nsuo deԑ ntira ͻmmaa ne fie mmԑsraa no da. Nsuo buaa sԑ, ne fie hͻ sua, enti sԑ ͻne ne nkurͻfoͻ ba hͻ a, wͻbԑtu no afiri hͻ. Afei, Nsuo kaa sԑ, “Sԑ wopԑ sԑ mebԑsra wo a, ԑwͻ sԑ wosi efie kԑseԑ; na mmom mebͻ wo kͻkͻ sԑ, ԑsԑ sԑ ԑhͻ yԑ efie kԑseԑ pa ara ԑfiri sԑ me nkorͻfoͻ dͻͻso na wͻbehia adan pii.” Owia hyԑԑ bͻ sԑ ͻbesi efie kԑseԑ na ankyԑ biara ͻsan kͻͻ ne yere Bosome duruu fie. Adeԑ kyeeԑ no, ͻhyԑԑ aseԑ sԑ ͻresi efie kԑseԑ. Ͻsi wieԑ no, Owia ka kyerԑԑ Nsuo sԑ, sԑ ade kye a, ͻmmԑsra no. Nsuo duruu hɔ no, ɔmaa no kwan wuraa mu a mpataa ne Nsuo mu mmoa bi ka ne ho. Ankyɛ, Nsuo yiri duruu kotodwe, na afei ɔbu faa nipa ti so. Berɛ a Nsuo bisaa Owia sɛ ɔpɛ sɛ ne nkurɔfoɔ pii bɛka ho no, Owia ne Bosome baanu nyinaa buaa sɛ, “Aane” afei, Nsuo yiri faa hɔ nyinaa kɔpem sɛ Owia ne Bosome kɔpɛɛ baabi tenaeɛ wɔ nkyɛnsee no atifi. Ankyɛ koraa Nsuo yiri faa nkyɛnsee no so maa Owia ne Bosome de ahometeɛ tu kɔtenaa ewim a ɛhɔ ayɛ atenaeɛ de besi nnɛ.

a) Mfeɛ pii a atwam no, ɛhefa na na Owia ne Nsuo te? b) Kyerɛ ɔyɛfoɔ a ɛwɔ ɔkasamu yi mu: “Na Owia ne Nsuo yɛ nnamfoɔ pa ara.” c) Adɛn nti na na Nsuo mpɛ sɛ ↄbɛkɔ akɔsra n’adamfo Owia? d) Kyerɛ asɛmfua kuo a asɛmfua kɛseɛ fra mu. e) Kyerɛ edin ahodoɔ a ɛwɔ ɔkasamu yi mu: “Owia hyɛɛ bɔ sɛ ɔbɛsi efie kɛseɛ.” f) Na Owia yere ne hwan? g) Adɛn nti na Nsu ne ne nkurↄfo kↄsraa Owia? h) Sɛ anka Owia ne Bosome ankɔtena nkyɛnsee no so a, wosusu sɛ ɛdeɛn na anka ɛbɛyɛ wɔn? i) Adɛn nti na Owia ne Bosome nte asaase so bio? j) Fa nsɛmfua a ɛmmoro nson to ayɛsɛm yi din.

PART III LEXIS AND STRUCTURE [20 marks]

Yiyi nsɛmmisa a ɛwɔ ɔfa yi nyinaa ano., 3. kyerɛ adeyɛ nsɛm a ɛwɔ ɔkasamu a ɛdidi soɔ yi mu..

a) Mmɔfra no dii aduane no nyinaa. b) Asukuufoɔ no kɔ agoprama no so. c) Asogyafoɔ no bɛyɛ ɛtwene wɔ asui no so. d) Bra fie seesei ara. e) Ɔhene ne ne nkurɔfoɔ hyia Fiada biara.

Fa ɔkasamu ahodoɔ yi kɔ daabi kabea mu.

f) Akorɔmfoɔ no adwane kɔ. g) M’awofoɔ bɛba ha. h) Okuani no rehome. i) Nom Nsuo no nyinaa. j) Asukuufoɔ no bi sua adeɛ yie.

Fa atwerɛ mu nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛfata twerɛ ɔkasamu a ɛdidi soɔ yi mu biara yie.

k) Enti wogye di sɛ ɔbɛba l) Amma baa ha nanso wanhu me. m) Ɔkaa sɛ, asɛm no yɛ nokorɛ n) Kofi ka kyerɛɛ ne nnamfonom sɛ mentumi nyɛ saa o) Wɔhyiaa Kwasiada Dwoada ne Benada

Fa nkabomdeɛ a ɛfata wie ɔkasamu a ɛdidi soɔ yi.

p) Akosua kɔɔ hɔ………..wanhunu n’adamfo no. q) Mɛnsa antɔ mpaboa no …………….na ɔnni sika. r) Ansa sua adeɛ yie …………….ɔdii nkonim wɔ sɔhwɛ no mu. s) Wobɛkɔ afuom…………..Nsuom? t) Fati nte apɔ………ɔntumi nnidi yie.

End of Paper 2

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Akuapem Twi: basic phrases and interesting facts

The Akuapem Twi is another dialect of the Akan community. Akuapem Twi is one of the most commonly used languages in the Southern region of Ghana. It is one of the local dialects in Akan, which is the most commonly spoken language in Ghana. As a result, learning the basic phrases will come in handy in ensuring that there are no communication barriers, especially for those visiting the southern parts of Ghana.

What is the difference between Akan and TWI? This is one of the questions that most people conflict on hence it is necessary to make it clear that Akan is a West African language that is spoken mainly in Ghana whereas Twi is one of the local dialects in Akan language. As a result, learning some of the most basic Akuapem Twi phrases will play a major role in the Akan language as a whole since there are some of the phrases which are shared between the other dialects like Fante and Asante Twi.

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Akuapem Twi translation

These are different types of phrases and their translation to English. Mastering their pronunciation will also make learning the language easier.

READ ALSO: Frafra: basic phrases and interesting facts

Akuapem Twi numbers

This is the translation of numbers from Akuapem Twi to English:

• Baako or Biako or Koro - One
• Abiɛsa - Three
• Anan - Four
• Anum - Five
• Ason - Seven
• Awɔtwe - Eight
• Akron - Nine
• Aduonu - Twenty
• Aduasa - Thirty
• Aduanan - Forty
• Aduonum - Fifty
• ɔha - One hundred

Akuapem Twi days of the week

These is how the days of the week are pronounced

• Kwasida - Sunday
• Dwoda - Monday
• Benada - Tuesday
• Wukuda - Wednesday
• Yawda - Thursday
• Fida - Friday
• Memeneda - Saturday

Akuapem Twi months of the year

These are the months of the year in Akuapem Twi:

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• ɔpɛpɔn - January
• ogyefuo - February
• ɔbɛnem - March
• oforisuo - April
• kɔtɔnimma - May
• ayɛwohomumɔ - June
• kitawonsa - July
• ɔsannaa - August
• ɛbɔ - September
• ahinime - October
• obubuo - November
• ɔpɛnimma - December

Akuapem Twi greetings

These are the different greetings that are exchanged during the different times of the day:

• Maakye - Good morning.
• Yaa ɛna - Good morning to an elderly woman.
• Yaa agya - Good morning to an elderly person.
• Yaa anua - Good morning to someone who is of the same age as yours.
• Maaha - Good afternoon.
• Maadwo - Good evening.
• Da yie - Goodnight.
• Wo ho te sεn? - How are you?
• Mpɔ mu te sεn? - How is life?
• Me ho yε, me da ase- I am fine.
• Me ho yε- My body is fine.
• Me ho yɛ, na wo nsoɛ? - I am fine how about you?
• Afenhyia pa - Merry Christmas.
• Mema wo awoda pa - Happy birthday.

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Courtesy words and phrases in Akuapem Twi

Courtesy is another important factor that should be considered while conversing in the local dialect. The tonal variation while pronouncing the words, has so much influence in the intended meaning of a phrase. It, therefore, is vital to take heed of the tonal variation while conversing. These are some of the courtesy phrases that you should equip yourself with while conversing in Akuapem Twi:

• Mepa wo kyɛw, wobɛtumi aka no bio? - Please repeat what you just said.
• Mepa wo kyɛw, wobɛtumi aka no brɛoo? - Could you please slow down in your speed of speaking.
• Mepa wo kyɛ - Excuse me...
• Meda wo ase pa ara - Thank you for your help.
• Meda wo ase - Thank you for everything.
• Medaase - Thank you.

Akuapem Twi phrases for business

If you happen to be in a business set up, these are some of the phrases that you should familiarise yourself with as they are likely to come up during the conversation:

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• Eyɛ sɛn? - How much is this?
• Sɛn na wɔka ... wɔ Twi kasa mu? - How do we say...in Twi?
• Woka borɔfo kasa? - Do you speak English?
• Awuraba yi bɛtua biribiara - This lady will pay for everything.
• Aberanteɛ yi bɛtua biribiara - This gentleman will pay for everything.

Other Akuapem Twi phrases

These are the other Akuapem Twi phrases that one should learn:

• Wotaa ba ha? - Do you come here often?
• Ɛhe na agyananbea no wɔ? - Where is the washroom?
• Woawie? - Have you finished what you were doing?
• Kyerɛ me kwan no - Show me the way.
• Ɛkwan so dwoodwoo! - Have a safe travel.
• Mente aseɛ - I do not understand.
• Mete aseɛ - I can understand you.
• Aane - Yes.
• Ebia - Maybe.
• Daabi - No.
• Mennim - I do not know.

Interesting facts about Akuapem Twi phrases

• Akuapem Twi is one of the Twi dialects in Ghana.
• About 58% of the population in Ghana speak Twi.
• The language is spoken in the Southern parts of Ghana and in the Northern parts of Accra.
• Most of the phrases of this language are shared between the Asante Twi and the Akuapem Twi.
• The tonal variation of the phrases completely changes the meaning of the phrase, hence it is important to mind the tonal variation while speaking.
• Akupaem Twi as the first language that was used when translating the Bible to local dialect.

Districts in the Eastern Region of Ghana and their capitals

Akuapem Twi is one of the Ghanaian local dialects that is simple to master. For one to be conversant with the language, they can start by training themselves on some of these Akuapem Twi phrases as they will not only make it simple to learn the language but also play an important role in making conversations clearer.

• Fante: basic phrases and interesting facts
• Wasa: basic phrases and interesting facts
• Spoken languages in Ghana

Source: YEN.com.gh

Christmas Essay for Students and Children

500+ words essay on christmas essay.

Christmas is a well-known Christian holiday set in December, celebrated the world over and famed for its decorations and Santa Clause. The Christmas means  “Feast day of Christ”.It is a yearly celebration marking Jesus Christ’s birth; it is observed on the 25th of December as a cultural and religious celebration among a lot of people all over the world. Christmas is celebrated in all Christian countries but there are differences in the way each nation celebrates this date.

History Behind Christmas

The history of Christmas is one that dates back to a very long time; the first Christmas was celebrated in 336 A.D. in Rome. It played a very important role during the famed Arian controversy that took place in the 300s. During the early years of the middle age, epiphany overshadowed it.

Christmas was brought back to limelight around 800 A.D. when the emperor Charlemagne received the crown on Christmas day. During the 17th century, the Puritans had Christmas banned because it was associated with drunkenness and different other misbehavior.

It was made a proper holiday around 1660 but was still quite disreputable. Around the early 1900s, the Oxford movement of the Anglican Communion church started and this led to the revival of Christmas.

Preparations for Christmas

Christmas is a cultural festivity that entails a lot of preparations. It is a public holiday and so people get a Christmas break to celebrate it.

Preparations for Christmas start early for most people so that celebrations begin on the eve of Christmas. Preparations for Christmas involves a lot of activities. People usually buy decorations, food, and gifts mostly for children in the family and friends. Some families shop for matching Christmas outfits for everyone.

The common preparations include decorations of the place with Christmas trees, lighting. Before decorations begin, the house must be deep cleaned. The Christmas tree brings the Christmas spirit in homes.

Presents are placed under the Christmas tree in wrapped gift boxes and are not to be opened until Christmas day. The church is also decorated for the special event. Thorough cleaning of the churches is also done to usher in Christmas. Songs and skits to be performed on Christmas day.

People usually spend a lot on Christmas and so saving money for these plans should be the earliest preparation among all these. Families also plan to travel to stay together during this celebration period. Traditionally turkey is the common meal across the world in this day. Cards are also written to friends and family to wish them a happy holiday and to show love.

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Christmas Day Celebration

Christmas carols are played on radios and televisions to mark the day. Most families start by going to church where performances and songs are done. Then later, they join their families to exchange gifts and celebrate with food and music. Happiness during Christmas is like no other.

Homemade traditional plum cakes, cupcakes, and muffins are the special treats on Christmas. Kids are showered with lots of presents and new dresses. They also get to meet the ‘Santa Claus’, dressed in a fluffy red and white costume, who greets them with hugs and gifts.

Conclusion:

Christmas reminds us of the importance of giving and sharing with friends and family. Through Christmas, we know that Jesus birth is the beginning of great things in the world. It is generally an opportunity to think about nature and the reason for our existence. Christmas is such a festival which people from all religions and faith celebrate worldwide despite it being a Christian festival. It is the essence of this festival which unites the people so much.

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Christmas and Easter: Two Contrasting Holidays Essay

Introduction.

Society has always been big on holidays. These events are celebrated with as much pomp and pageantry that could only be equaled by preparations for a state or royal visit and met with much excitement by everyone. Of all these holidays though, there are two which seem to stand out from the pack. These are Christmas and Easter. Although considered mostly religious events by most, it has become non denominational enough to warrant its celebration by most of the world.

Religious Significance

As religious events, both holidays mark a type of birth for the one they consider to be the Savior of the world although for highly different reasons. Christmas, marks his birth in the human world while Easter celebrates his rebirth as a spiritual leader taking his place in the heavens as a God.That is technically the big difference between the two holidays. Religiously speaking that is. Modern society however does not give too much weight to religious significance these days. Thus the current commercialization of the two holidays in order to make it more open as a celebration to people across the board.

Religious followers choose to celebrate Christmas as the birth of their personal savior, Jesus Christ. It also marks the beginning of the religious calendar for most Christian faiths. However, as a non denominational event, Christmas had to be given a more commercial feel and generic meaning in order to make it more understandable and accessible to others. Hence the emergence of various Santa Claus incarnations and the tradition of gift giving among friends and family.

Christmas was given a magical feel because of the time of the year when it is celebrated. The falling white snow, building of snowmen, families gathering to open gifts and rekindle relationships… These all fall under the magic that Christmas holds for everyone. It does not really require a religious belief in order to realize that special events require the gathering of family and some sort of commeration of the event, the gift giving.

Easter on the other hand is more about the celebration of a rebirth. It is the marker of the end of the Lenten Season which celebrates the passion and death of Jesus Christ. It is significant in the sense that by his death on the cross and subsequent resurrection, he has fulfilled his role as “Savior of Mankind”. Once again, there was a need to make the event more accessible to those of the non religious sector of society. So the Easter Bunny was created as a way to celebrate the joyous occassion through games and family gatherings, less religion, more about celebrating life in itself.

However, Easter is not an American tradition as others may think. It was originally celebrated in the fashion that has become familiar to us — the Easter Bunny, The Easter Egg Hunt, etc. , were all introduced to American soceity through the German settlers who came to settle in Pennsylvania.

Christmas on the other hand is celebrated in similar , yet unique fashions all over the world because of the way the holiday has become easily adaptable to the exisiting traditional social celebrations during that time of the year.

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IvyPanda. (2023, October 31). Christmas and Easter: Two Contrasting Holidays. https://ivypanda.com/essays/christmas-and-easter-two-contrasting-holidays/

"Christmas and Easter: Two Contrasting Holidays." IvyPanda , 31 Oct. 2023, ivypanda.com/essays/christmas-and-easter-two-contrasting-holidays/.

IvyPanda . (2023) 'Christmas and Easter: Two Contrasting Holidays'. 31 October.

IvyPanda . 2023. "Christmas and Easter: Two Contrasting Holidays." October 31, 2023. https://ivypanda.com/essays/christmas-and-easter-two-contrasting-holidays/.

1. IvyPanda . "Christmas and Easter: Two Contrasting Holidays." October 31, 2023. https://ivypanda.com/essays/christmas-and-easter-two-contrasting-holidays/.

Bibliography

IvyPanda . "Christmas and Easter: Two Contrasting Holidays." October 31, 2023. https://ivypanda.com/essays/christmas-and-easter-two-contrasting-holidays/.

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Introducing Yourself in Twi | Some Basic Twi Phrases

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Hello! Now that we know how to greet in Twi , let us proceed to learn how to introduce ourselves using the same dialect of the Akan language.

I am sure this lesson will prove particularly useful to non-Akan speakers who travel to Ghana or find themselves amidst Akan speakers anywhere in the world. From this lesson, you will learn, for instance, how to tell others where you are from, tell others your name, ask if your addressee speaks English, etc. Pronouns are used frequently in this lesson so it will be advisable for anyone who does not know much about Akan pronouns to see this lesson first.

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Thank you yaw this helping me speak Twi my mom and dad have been forcing me to learn it so thank you for the lesson.

Me nso medaase, Angel 🙂

Pls can you help with my self and my hometown

Very soon, Cobby. Thank you.

Thank you yaw I’m half Ghanaian and My dads never got round to teaching me twi thank you it’s about time I learned

Glad to have you here. It’s about time!

Dear Yaw, im very glad I found a way to learn Akan. I have a friend living in Ghana. We communicate in English but I like to learn Akan for him.

Best regards, Monique

I really appreciate your lessons!! My husband is Ghanaian and I’m trying to learn the Twi language. Thank you so much!!!!

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Useful Twi Phrases for Expressing Disagreement

In our last lesson, we looked at some useful Twi phrases for expressing agreement. Today, we’re going the opposite direction. We’re looking at some Twi

Useful Twi Phrases for Expressing Agreement

Welcome to another lesson in the MUST-KNOW TWI PHRASES series. In our last lesson in the series, we looked at some common Twi phrases that

Useful Twi Phrases for Expressing Opinions

The present lesson continues our MUST-KNOW TWI PHRASES SERIES. Thus far, we have looked at: 25 Must-Know Twi Phrases for Learners & Tourists 10 Must-Know

11 Must-Know Twi Phrases for Learners and Tourists

This is the third lesson in our must-know Twi phrases series. The first one covered 25 phrases, which you’ll find here. In the second one,

10 Must-Know Twi Phrases for Learners and Tourists

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Home — Essay Samples — Literature — A Christmas Carol — A Christmas Carol Sparknotes

A Christmas Carol Sparknotes

• Categories: A Christmas Carol

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Words: 538 |

Published: Mar 13, 2024

Words: 538 | Page: 1 | 3 min read

Table of contents

The novella begins, themes of the novel, memorable characters, literary devices, in conclusion.

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Essays About Christmas: Top 5 Examples and 6 Prompts

Christmas is the most celebrated holiday in the world. Discover our helpful guide that you can use to write essays about Christmas.

Christmas is known to many as the birthday of Jesus Christ, the central figure of Christianity. However, the festival has become more secular over the years and is celebrated by most people regardless of religion. Every December 25, something magical happens.

To most people, Christmas is “the most wonderful time of the year.” People celebrate, gather at a friend or family member’s house, feast, and open gifts. Whether or not you celebrate it as a religious holiday, the feelings of warmth, joy, and nostalgia that Christmas evokes are universal and meaningful to all.

5 Top Essay Examples

1. the magic of christmas by erin, 2. the possibility of a merry covid christmas by sarah begley, 3. my christmas experience by elliot johnson.

• 4.  A personal reflection on Christmas by Jo Betz
• 5. ​​Christmas traditions around the world by Becky Such

6 Prompts for Essays About Christmas

1. what is christmas to you, 2. the history of christmas, 3. a christmas tradition, 4. christmas in your home country, 5. christmas in non-christian households, 6. why is christmas the most celebrated holiday.

“Although, a few years later, I found out that he was not real, the magic of Christmas still remains. I realized that Christmas is a celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ, and this is something I hold close to my heart. With our family’s traditions and celebrating Jesus’ birth, the magic of Christmas will always be real for me.”

In this short essay, Erin reflects on her family’s Christmas traditions, particularly during her childhood. She recalls the food, music, and different practices of many Christmases ago; in particular, she remembers the magic of Santa Claus and how she wished to see him one day. She eventually found out Santa wasn’t real, but that did not take away the magic of Christmas from her. She still treasures Christmas and anticipates it yearly. 

“Maybe we will come roaring back with great excesses in the holiday season of 2021; it’s hard to imagine now, but who knows? Meanwhile, we can resolve to do something together. We can seize this unwanted opportunity to reimagine everything — to tell a new story about what the season of togetherness means for our country, our homes, and our relationships. In a time that requires distance, we can find new modes of closeness. In a year of austerity, we can rethink the purpose of wealth. And in a period of great uncertainty, we can decide what’s most meaningful about shared rituals.”

Begley discusses how the COVID-19 pandemic affects the way we celebrate Christmas. We cannot have big family gatherings, travel, or attend big religious services as we used to, as guidelines discourage us from doing so. In addition, the declining economy is leaving more families with fewer resources to celebrate Christmas. This Christmas, it may be hard to be happy and celebrate for some, but Begley encourages us to use this time for introspection and to hope for better. 

“In the end, although every family has flaws, and always seems to have a political divide in it, the family is the most special part of Christmas, just like it is for Thanksgiving. Family is one of, if not the most important things in life, and it is very important to stay close to one’s family and all of its members, and that is what Christmas is, and always will be to me.”

In his essay, Johnson gives a brief overview of Christmas and discusses his attitude toward the celebrations in his household. He remembers how as an introvert, he had to interact with many people and how he needed to give up his room for guests to sleep in. However, Johnson greatly appreciates Christmas for being able to unite and bring together a family of very diverse views and perspectives. 

4.   A personal reflection on Christmas by Jo Betz

“My daughter and I purchase a Christmas decoration each year for my husband to put on the tree. It’s something that brings us joy as we select the decoration we think he’d love. But there are other ways you can honour your loved one too – light a candle, write them a letter, purchase them a present, share stories about them on Christmas day. Find a way to honour the person you are missing so much.”

Betz reflects on how the death of a loved one, in this case, her husband, can make it difficult to enjoy Christmas. However, being with her daughter allows her to appreciate the holidays through all the pain. She gives people in a similar situation tip on how to cope, including not keeping such a big “to-do” list, honoring your loved one, and allowing yourself to grieve. You might also be interested in these essays about autumn .

5. ​​ Christmas traditions around the world by Becky Such

“Christmas trees were decorated with candles and topped with an angel or star, to remind children of the angel that brought ‘news of great joy’ to the shepherds in the fields, or the star that guided the ‘Three Kings’ to Bethlehem. In modern times, we’ve kept the star or angel topper, but dropped the candles. Covering a dry tree in lit candles was, of course, a massive fire hazard. Pretty silly of those Victorians if you ask me.   Today, Christmas trees are decorated with tinsel, fairy-lights and small, hanging ornaments – the joy and brightness of the Christmas tree is still a great reminder of Jesus as the ‘Light of the World’.” 

In her essay, Such describes some Christmas traditions from different countries, including different pastries and sweets, fireworks, lanterns, and the iconic Christmas tree. Then, she explains the differences in Christmas celebrations worldwide and how these traditions have evolved. 

Christmas has a different significance for each person. First, reflect on the meaning of Christmas; think of what your family and friends have told you, what you learned in school, and your thoughts. Next, discuss any religious, cultural, or family traditions that have influenced how you view Christmas. Finally, open up to your readers about the true meaning of Christmas. Perhaps Christmas means spending time with family and friends or giving back to the community. Whatever your viewpoint, share it in this essay.

For your essay, research how Christmas originated and how the festival has changed over the decades. Explain how it came about and the differences between Christmas celebrations over time. As with all historical essays, cite credible, well-researched sources for an accurate essay. 

Think about a tradition you have practiced for many Christmases with family, friends, or the greater community. What does it entail? Explain your chosen tradition in detail and reflect on its significance. 

Christmas is celebrated differently from country to country, with climate, religion, culture, and demographics affecting its importance in each. Based on personal experience and research, write your essay about how Christmas is celebrated in your country. Explain the traditions, the food eaten, and the history behind the Christmas celebration.

Early Christians originally conceived Christmas as a festival to celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ, but it has become more secular over the years. A large number of non-Christians celebrate it. Based on research, write about how non-Christians celebrate Christmas and why they do so. If you have personal experience with this, incorporate what you know into your essay.

Whenever the word “holiday” is mentioned, Christmas automatically comes to mind for most. In your essay, look into what makes Christmas so popular: Why do people treasure it so much, and why do more people celebrate it than other holidays? Be sure to use credible sources as the basis for your essay.

Check out our guide packed full of transition words for essays .

If you are interested in learning more, check out our essay writing tips !

Martin is an avid writer specializing in editing and proofreading. He also enjoys literary analysis and writing about food and travel.

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ethics Essay Contest

TWI's annual high school ethics essay contest is a fantastic means for encouraging critical thinking and ethical reasoning, and for generating thoughtful classroom discussion about each individual’s ethical responsibilities for the choices they make. These essay contest pages offer information about the year's contest and provide ways to encourage classroom discussion using the contest topic.

Our annual high school ethics essay contest is open to juniors and seniors at participating high schools. The top junior and top senior essays at each eligible participating school receive a cash scholarship.

Do you have the "write" stuff?

The TWI Annual High School Ethics Essay Contest.

In 1995, TWI launched an annual ethics essay contest in one local high school—Chandler High School. That year we received two essays. Undaunted by the small level of participation, the Board of Directors voted to expand the level of the contest and to reach out to include the community in the evaluation process. The essay contest quickly gained momentum and, throughout the past 22 years, over 30,000 students have discussed a provocative ethics topic in their classrooms and participated in writing an essay responding to the ethical questions involved. TWI has awarded over $140,000 in student scholarships to high school juniors and seniors.

In addition, senior and junior top honors from each school are entered into a statewide contest to select a senior and junior statewide winner. Senior winner receives an additional $1,000.00 scholarship, the junior winner receives a $700.00 scholarship.

Each year, the contest prompt focuses on a different ethics-related topic. Students respond to four or five prompt components that lead them through an ethical critical thinking process and personal reflection on each student’s personal responsibility to act regarding their ethical concern. Essays are judged on the basis of each student’s ability to take a position, describe it and support it.

Essays are evaluated by teams of five community leaders for each grade level at each school, resulting in the participation of more than 75 volunteers. Contest finalists are interviewed by members of their individual teams. The top senior essay at each eligible school is awarded a $500 cash scholarship, top junior essay receives a $300 cash scholarship, presented at the school’s end-of-year awards ceremonies.

Read this year’s announcement and contest rules .

Read this year's essay prompt .

Read our ethics essay contest Frequently Asked Questions .

Read the contest judging process and standards .

Read what teachers have to say about the ethics essay contest.

E-mail us for more information about the essay contest.

Click here to view last year's contest winners.

• Scholarship Winners
• Announcement & Rules
• Essay Prompt
• Frequently Asked Questions
• Testimonials
• Judging Process & Standards
• Sponsor a Scholarship
• Students submitting essays, click here