Passive Voice Converter

  • Extra Benefits

i will do my homework change into passive voice

Professional Passive Voice Converter

What is a passive to active voice translator.

An online tool to detect passive voice sentences and suggest the desired corrections in a piece of writing automatically with the help of predefined software-based linguistic algorithms and grammatical rules is known as a passive voice converter. The use of a passive voice checker free online tool has become a professional trend in almost all domains of writing across the industries and business domains. Making your writings more attractive and professional is the main purpose of using an online passive and active verb generator. Those active voice changer tools offer numerous capabilities such as grammar, punctuation, plagiarism, and vocabulary checking, linguistic accuracy, and much more.  Using an active verb converter provides you with numerous features and capabilities that help you make your piece of text awesome and have a great user experience. The top 3 features of an online professional-level active/passive voice changing tool should include ease in use, instant results, great reliability.

i will do my homework change into passive voice

Simple & Intuitive

The simple to use and intuitive interface make a professional active to passive converter more attractive for the users. The input text-field or widget for pasting the text to check and translate sentences to passive voice should be placed in a very prominent position on the homepage of the website. Using the features of the tool should be so simple and just one click away.

Instant & Accurate

A great tool to change active voice to passive voice online should have features of great accuracy in text correction and choosing the right vocabulary and verbs. Passive to active voice changer should be instant to act even while writing some text in the text-checking field of the tool. The processing time of a copied and pasted text should be very fast with instant response to the flaws in the text.

Available & Reliable

24×7 availability of an online tool is one of the most important features. The need for a fix passive voice tool to remain online is always present because the internet does not sleep at all. To earn the reputation of reliable and trustworthy service, online passive checker tools to change passive to active should be up and available for at least 99.99% of the total time of the year.

For Whom Active Voice Checker Is Useful?

The use of passive sentences is extensively found in governmental, legal, research, corporate, and other forms of communication. Owing to the importance of those domains, the correct use of passive voice is highly needed. Using a passive checker tool is one of the best ways to make your sentences more accurate, accurate, and professional. A wide range of professionals and people working in different domains of business, industries, and sectors can benefit from changing passive to active voice. Mainly, the following people can benefit the most from it: ✓ Professors, researchers, and educationists ✓ Lawyers, judges, and complainants ✓ Corporate managers and consultants ✓ HR managers, job seekers, and employers ✓ Fiction writer, linguists, culturalists, and historians ✓ Government employees, officers, and analysts 

How to Use Active Voice Detector?

Using different types of active voice converter is very simple and easy. The online tool add a very simple way to interact with the tool and get the job done. In most cases, using a passive voice detector online tool consists of 3 steps. Let’s talk about those steps individually.

Copy and Paste Text

The first step of using an active voice changer is the copy and paste your text to the field or a widget available on the page of voice detector tool. Normally, passive to active voice generator allows a direct copy and paste option as well as an upload option to choose the desired file to upload and check for passive voice mistakes.

Errors Detection

The second step is to initiate the process of the detection of errors in the text. Normally, this process is triggered through a click of the button or with a strike of the return button on the computer. The automated process of checking the errors starts. This process of checking errors is done in the background with the help of predefined grammatical rules and software algorithms based on those rules. The detected errors are underlined in different colors.

Corrective Suggestions

The corrective suggestion is offered by the tool automatically; you need to just click the underlined word or sentence. The available options for passive voice check, correct version of the passive voice, verb, spelling, punctuation, or any other grammar-related mistakes appear in a popup window. You can read and check those suggestions for a better selection of the options.

How to Define Active and Passive Voices?

Any sentence having a subject, which directly performs the action characterized by the verb of the sentence on the object of the sentence is known as an active voice sentence. In an active voice sentence, the sequence of the parts of speech will be subject, the verb in an active form, and object. An example of an active voice sentence is given below:

“I write an essay”

Any sentence in which the subject is not in the active form and the object takes the position of the subject while the subject is acted upon by the verb is called a passive voice sentence. In a passive voice sentence, the subject of an active voice sentence acts as an indirect object acted upon by the verb, and the object of the sentence takes the place of the direct subject. An example of a passive voice sentence is shown below:

“An essay is written by me”

In the above example, you saw the form of pronoun changed from the subjective pronoun “I” to the objective pronoun “me” . This means, the direct subject “I” is now being acted upon by the verb “write” in its third form “past participle” is used.

Why Find and Convert Passive to Active Voice?

In any formal writing, the use of passive voice sentences is very common, especially in legal, research, scientific, literature, history, government, and corporate communication. Proper use of the passive voice sentences would leave an awesome impression on the readers.

The main reasons of why to find and use a passive converter tool include:

✓ Passive to active voice converter online is very fast to use and instant to access online passive checker tool ✓ A very easy and simple way to use it for free of charge ✓ Offers corrective measures to improve your writing skills and grammatical understanding ✓ A professional tool helps improve your writing quality tremendously ✓ Passive voice to active voice online converter decreases the grammatical mistakes especially the improper use of voices in the sentences ✓ Detects all punctuation and spelling mistakes to make your piece of text great ✓ Discards the possibility of any plagiarism in the text ✓ Change the voice online converter offers very reliable and accurate correction results ✓ Active to passive voice converter online also offers great availability and customer support

Manual Passive Voice Changing vs Using Passive Voice Generator

Almost, all fields and domains of industry and businesses of our day-to-day lives are highly influenced by modern technologies like the internet, websites, and telecommunication. Without the use of modern technologies, it has become so difficult to catch the pace of the competitors in the marketplace. This notion is also 100% true as far as the grammar checking of the text is concerned. The comparison of manual and online passive voice checking is given below.

i will do my homework change into passive voice

Using Online Passive Voice Checker

✓ Very fast and efficient ✓ No need for any linguistic expertise at all ✓ Reduced chances of skipping of passive voice mistake ✓ Available in both free and paid versions of subscriptions ✓ Helps you improve your mistakes ✓ Easy to detect plagiarism in the text ✓ Numerous additional services such as spelling, punctuation, and plagiarism offered ✓ Offers multiple options of words to enhance your vocabulary and correct use of words

i will do my homework change into passive voice

Manual Passive Voice Checking

✓ Slow and time-consuming ✓ Need expertise in linguistics ✓ Chances of missing the passive voice mistakes ✓ You need a huge fee for manual checking by professionals ✓ The turnaround time of manual service is so long ✓ You learn less in professional passive voice checking service ✓ It is not available round the clock ✓ Not possible to detect plagiarism easily ✓ The use of additional services cost you additionally ✓ You do not enhance your vocabulary as effectively

What Are Extra Benefits of Free Grammar Checker for Passive Voice?

An online grammar checker offers numerous additional benefits, which you cannot achieve through manual services by any writing services. The main reason is that online services are powered by the confluence of modern technologies and knowledge of linguistic experts. Besides, an online voice checker service helps you improve your vocabulary by using the most suitable word in the text to make it the most professional one. The main advantages offered by the online free grammar checker for passive voice sentences include:

Styling and Formatting

An online passive voice checker service also offers the services of document styling and formatting capabilities, which make your document look great.

Tone and Effectiveness Check

Online services also check for the tone and effectiveness the text leaves on the readers.

i will do my homework change into passive voice

Punctuation and Spelling

An online passive voice checker also checks for the spelling and punctuation mistakes in the text and corrects them in addition to the passive voice correction.

Plagiarism Check

Plagiarism checking is one of the salient additional capabilities of an online passive voice checkers to help avoid this criminal act.

Does Passive Voice to Active Voice Converter Tool Offer Great Results?

The latest study suggests that online active and passive voice converter tools play a very important role in the improvement of grammar accuracy of L2 writing in the students. A majority of the students showed trust in those online tools. It is very important to note that there is a constant need for improvement in the online tools for making the text more accurate and professional by finding out the vaguest mistakes and sentimental expressions of the content. Implementing the power of artificial intelligence (AI) in the online grammar checker tools is continually improving the effectiveness and accuracy of those tools. The use of AI in online passive voice checker tools are helping understand the feedback and behavior of different types of writers and implementing them into the suggestion building algorithms. Thus, the level of trust for those tools is improving significantly. The accuracy rate has also improved in the modern online tools as compared to those used a few years back. The number of users is continuously increasing in all domains of industries and sectors of education, which is a clear indicator of the great results offered by those online passive voice converter tools in the marketplace.

i will do my homework change into passive voice

As a writer who is constantly engaged in writing, chances are you’ve noticed some parts of your writing tend to shine, while others don’t. To iron out these dull sentences, you need to consider active and passive sentence construction, its contextual use, and how you can convert passive voice to active voice. But before that, let’s briefly take a look at how passive and active voices can transform your writing.

How to Transform Your Writing Style Using Active Voice

Adds clarity to your writing.

Using active voice results in shorter, sharper, and more concise sentences. This makes it easier for the readers to easily follow what you are trying to communicate, as well as visualize what’s happening.

For example:

Mary’s classmates cheered as she won the race.

Create vivid images in fiction writing

As a fiction writer, you can also use active voice to create vivid images and advance the plot. Students, on the other hand, can also use active voice to discuss complex academic subjects in their essays or to persuade readers to embrace their arguments.

The test results prove that the drug kills cancer cells.

Eliminates redundancy in your writing

When writing overly long sentences with detailed explanations, strictly using active voice can make your texts sound robotic and redundant. As such, using active to passive converter software to inject a healthy mix of both active and passive voice can help maintain concision and clarity.

How to Identify Active Voice in Your Writing

The easiest way to identify whether your sentence is in the active voice is to establish the location of the subject (actor) and the verb (action). When the subject precedes the verb in a sentence, you most likely have an active voice.

Alternatively, you can use an online passive to active generator like ours. The tool crawls through your texts identifying active voice-related mistakes, as well as allowing you to convert active voice to passive voice and vice versa.

Passive Voice

How to transform your writing style using passive to active converter, active voice vs. passive voice: differences and similarities.

Just like any other English writing building elements and blocks, both the passive and active voices have distinct roles, similarities, and differences. Let’s take a look at some of them.

If you want to make your writings professional and mistake-free, use our passive to active voice converter to polish your writing skills!

i will do my homework change into passive voice

Passive Voice Converter

©  2024 Passive Voice Converter. Built using WordPress and the EmpowerWP Theme

Disclaimer

Active-Passive Voice Converter

Boost your SEO and communicate more clearly by switching between active and passive voices seamlessly. Enhances readability and improve quality in a matter of seconds.

Instructions

1. Enter the existing text in the designated area.

2. Choose the desired output: active or passive voice.

3. [Optional] Select output length from the drop-down menu.

4. Click "Change Voice"

5. Paste the generated copy into a document or rewrite your copy using our paraphrasing tool.

💡Pro Tip: Break down complex sentences into simpler ones before converting voice.

What is Active and Passive Voice?

Active and passive voice are two different ways of constructing a sentence. The active voice focuses on the subject of the sentence, who is taking direct action. It provides clear, straightforward sentences where the agent of action is easily identifiable, making it a favored choice in most writing styles.

The passive voice shifts the focal point to the recipient of the action. The subject becomes secondary to the action itself, thus presenting a more impartial narrative. It is extensively used in scientific and formal writing where the primary focus is the action, not the doer.

How to Identify Active and Passive Voice?

Active Voice: In active voice, the subject performs the action. It's direct and concise.

Example: "The chef (subject) prepared (action) a delicious meal."

Passive Voice: In passive voice, the subject receives the action. It's indirect and often used when the doer of the action is less important.

Example: "A delicious meal (subject) was prepared (action) by the chef."

Advanced Tip: To identify passive voice, look for forms of "to be" (e.g., was, were) followed by the past participle (e.g., prepared). In active voice, the subject acts on the object, making it easier to spot.

How to Convert Sentences From Active Voice to Passive Voice

Step 1: Identification of Subject, Object, and Verb

A sentence usually comprises the doer (subject), the action (verb), and the receiver (object). In "John reads a book," 'John' is the subject, 'reads' is the verb, and 'a book' is the object. Recognizing these essential components of a sentence is the first step to getting your transformations right.

Step 2: Reposition the Subject-Object Placement

You need to reverse the subject's and object's roles to convert an active voice sentence to passive voice. That means the object becomes the sentence's new subject, and the subject becomes a part of the sentence after the verb.

Taking the same example, the sentence changes to "The book is read by John."

Step 3: Alter Verb Form

The verb in a passive voice sentence typically involves a form of 'be' (is, am, are, was, were) followed by a past participle. So, 'reads' in active voice changes to 'is read' in passive voice.

Step 4: Include Preposition

When the original subject is included in the passive sentence, it is usually introduced by a preposition like 'by'. For example, 'by John' in our previous illustration. However, if the focus of your sentence is the action rather than the doer, you can omit this prepositional phrase.

To recap, the original sentence "John reads a book." is coverted to "The book is read by John" in passive voice.

When to Use A Sentence Voice Changer?

Use passive to active voice sentence converter when:.

1. You want to emphasize the action itself rather than the doer.

2. The doer of the action is unknown or unimportant.

3. Keeping the focus consistent throughout a series of sentences.

4. Avoid putting responsibility on a specific person or group.

5. To sound objective, scientific, technical, or logical.

Passive to Active Voice Example

Passive Voice: "The cake was baked by John."

Active Voice: "John baked the cake."

In the passive voice sentence, the subject (the cake) is acted upon by the verb. The primary attention is on the action done to the subject. In the active voice sentence, the subject (John) is performing the action of the verb. The primary attention shifts to who is doing the action.

Use Active to Passive Voice Sentence Converter When:

1. You want to emphasize the doer of the action.

2. Writing clear and concise instructions.

3. Avoiding ambiguity.

4. Writing non-scientific content.

Active to Passive Voice Example

Active Voice: "John ate the apple."

Passive Voice: "The apple was eaten by John."

In the active voice sentence, the subject (John) is the one doing the action (eating). In the passive voice sentence, the subject (The apple) is the one being acted upon, and the actor (John) is mentioned at the end of the sentence.

Who Benefits From Converting Sentence Voice?

Converting sentences between active and passive voice benefits a wide array of individuals.

1. Writers, editors, linguists, and students studying language or literature can enhance their craft and comprehension.

2. Professionals in marketing or PR sectors can critically analyze text, heightening their ability to produce persuasive content.

3. SEO specialists can optimize content, making it more engaging and search-engine friendly.

How to Make the Most of Active Passive Sentence Voice Changer?

Start by understanding the power of structure in your sentence. Don't merely convert your text; use this tool as an opportunity to refine your content, enriching your writing with diversity in sentence formation.

Apply variety by alternating between active and passive voices, enhancing your writing style and engaging your readers more effectively. Modify the sentence length according to your document needs, whether brief sentences for a swift read or lengthy, descriptive ones for detailed insights.

Convert Sentence Voice & More With Content AI!

You already know how to use our free sentence voice converter tool. But with Content AI, you can do so much more.

Our powerful tool is designed to help you generate and optimize quality copy that ranks high on SERP. Perform keyword research, gain competitor insights, and the projected scoring to streamline your content production process.

Convert Sentence Voice Easily With Content AI

Enhance & diversify your content at scale with a unique sentence voice converter

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Sentence Voice Changer FAQs

Is an ai sentence voice converter reliable.

Our AI sentence voice converter is highly reliable, guaranteeing consistent and accurate results for your writing needs. The tool is trained on massive datasets of text and code, which allows them to accurately identify and convert sentences between active and passive voice.

Is the copy generated plagiarism-free?

The content produced by our sentence voice converter tool is entirely plagiarism-free, ensuring your originality and peace of mind. It uses a variety of techniques to ensure that the output is unique.

Should you use active voice or passive voice in SEO & content marketing?

You should predominantly use active voice in SEO and content marketing as it makes your writing clearer, more direct, and easier to understand. However, passive voice can be used sparingly for variation or when the focus is on the action rather than the actor.

Learn more about SEO & Content Marketing

Content optimization guide.

Learn how to optimize content like landing pages, B2B blogs, buying guides, and e-commerce websites.

Read Now >

RankBrain Algorithm Explained

Learn how Google's RankBrain affects your SEO strategy.

User Experience SEO Guide

Boost SERP rankings by optimizing your website's user experience.

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  • English Grammar

Active and passive voice

Level: beginner

Transitive verbs have both active and passive forms:

Passive forms are made up of the verb be  with a past participle :

If we want to show the person or thing doing the action, we use by :

She was attacked by a dangerous dog. The money was stolen by her husband.

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Level: intermediate

The passive infinitive is made up of to be with a past participle :

The doors are going to be locked at ten o'clock. You shouldn't have done that. You ought to be punished .

We sometimes use the verb get with a past participle to form the passive:

Be careful with that glass. It might get broken . Peter got hurt in a crash.

We can use the indirect object as the subject of a passive verb:

We can use phrasal verbs in the passive: 

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Level: advanced

Some verbs which are very frequently used in the passive are followed by the to -infinitive :

John has been asked to make a speech at the meeting. You are supposed to wear a uniform. The meeting is scheduled to start at seven.

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Hello, can you solve this question for me? [ Why do I refuse to be interviewed? (Change the voice.) ]

  • Log in or register to post comments

Hello Dhyey,

I suppose you could change the passive infinitive ('to be interviewed') to an active one ('Why do I refuse to interview?'), though that's a little unnatural. More often people would say 'go to an interview', 'do an interview', 'have an interview', 'accept an interview' or something like that.

Best wishes, Kirk LearnEnglish team

Hello dear teachers, is the following sentence correct? "the problem of 21th century is water being heavily polluted." I feel we need one more "is" after water !

Best Regards,

Hello Mohsen.k77,

Yes, you are right. I'd also suggest saying 'the 21st century': 'the problem of the 21st century is (that) water is being heavily polluted'

The word 'that' is optional, but I think it's clearer if you include it.

thanks a million

hi I have a question. should we consider a V3 as a main verb and to be as an auxiliary in passive voice since subject doesn't perform any action, it's just existing in some tense. I built a house - the house was built by me. I was performing an action, was building the house in the past. on the other hand, the house was just existing in some shape or form. in the past it was built and it was green, today the house is blue, tomorrow it will be colored in another shade, and in 5 years it will be constructed and like new. I understand the V3 colored gives the idea of an action to color while blue gives only the description of the house. but the same way V3 stuffed box gives the idea that action happened and someone stuffed that toy and it used as an adjective. can we say that passive voice is just verb to be in some tense and V3 just an object that describes the subject?

Hello aigerimwonderer,

I agree with the idea that the V3 form is the 'main verb' since it carries the meaning in a sense. It of course depends on what exactly you mean by 'main verb', but in general that makes more sense to me than calling the verb 'be' or 'get' the 'main verb'.

I don't agree with calling V3 an object that describes the subject, but I can see how you might want to say that. In the end, this is quite an abstract idea, whereas what we focus on here is helping people learn to use English.

I hope this helps.

All the best, Kirk LearnEnglish team

Hi, Can you tell me what is the difference between "have already been" and "have been already"? I'm confused. Thank you in advance

Hello chivi168,

There's no difference in meaning, but 'already' normally goes in 'mid-position'. When the verb has more than one word (such as 'have been'), this means that goes after the auxiliary verb (in this case 'have'). 

It's not exactly wrong to say 'have been already', but it sounds a bit awkward. If you had a particular sentence in mind, please let us know what the full sentence is.

People think it has been a complex problem.

How to make it in active voice and what is the rule of it

Hello Sonu,

'think' is already a verb in the active voice (with the subject 'people'). The verb 'be' (in 'it has been') is a link verb and so is in a way already active too; it's certainly has no passive form.

So I'm afraid I don't know how to help you. I'd suggest asking your teacher.

Hi! I´m struggling to make this sentences into ACTIVE VOICE. 1) The problem isn’t detected by the doctor. 2) The verification of the test isn’t done by the specialist. if someone can help me, i would be very pleased!

Hello user--25,

This site focuses on explanations of the language and advice. I'm afraid we don't provide answers to questions from elsewhere like this. If we did then we would end up doing our users' tests and homework for them!

The LearnEnglish Team

1) The doctor doesn't detect the problem. 2) The specialist doesn't verify the test.

1) The doctor detects not the problem. 2) The specialist does not the verification of the test.

What will be the passive voice for statements like: "Time and tide wait for none."

Hello Nash_Mish,

You could make a sentence like this: None are waited for by time and tide .

However, it's a horrible sentence. Some sentences simply don't work well in terms of style in passive voice.

The LearnEnglish

Hello teacher,

What’s the active of the following sentence? Example: They are getting married later this year.

Thanks, Khoshal

Hello Khoshal,

I'd say this sentence is already in the active voice. We often use 'get' + an adjective to refer to a change of state, e.g. 'I'm getting sick' means I'm going from healthy to sick. In the same 'I'm getting married' means I'm going from being single to being married. In this case, 'married' is an adjective, not a past participle.

It is grammatically possible to say 'They will be married later this year' (which is a passive), but in most situations that would sound strange.

It's true that we often use 'get' instead of 'be' to make passives in informal speaking, but that's not the case with 'get married'.

Thank you for the explanation!

I have a question about the correct placement of the other sentence parts in passive sentences. Starting from 'Henry had received payments from a weapons manufacturer.' Two possibilities suggest themselves for the passive:

Payments from a weapons manufacturer had been received by Henry.

Payments had been received from a weapons manufacturer by Henry.

Both seem correct, although the first sentence breaks the usual rule of retaining adverbials in the end part of the sentence. To me, the first sounds more natural, as the expression 'from a weapons manufacturer' defines 'payments' like a relative clause (e.g. payments which had originated from a weapons manufacturer'). The second, however, does seem to conform with the structure of passive sentences generally and thus should be the preferred conversion, even though it sounds quite awkward to my ears.

Hello Seb1989,

I agree that the first sentence is much easier to understand. I'm not completely sure, but I'd probably call 'from a weapons manufacturer' a prepositional phrase that modifies 'Payments' (the head of the noun phrase) and therefore sits under it. In other words, I don't think it's an adverbial here. Even if it were, in almost any situation, clearer sentences beat sentences that are ostensibly more grammatical, at least in my book.

If I were writing a text that needed to include one or the other of these sentences, I'd choose the first one unless there were some good reason not to. For example, if what's important is that he received payments (and not that they came from a weapons manufacturer), then the second one might be better. Though really in that case, I'd probably just leave out 'from a weapons manufacturer'.

When exercises that involve transforming actives into passives are created, it's easy to lose sight of the fact that passives are used for very specific reasons. One of the main reasons is for leaving out information. If that's the case, then key elements of the active sentence wouldn't make it into the passive version in real usage.

Hope this helps.

What is the passive voice for "permission is granted" or " mission accomplished".

Hi Nish_Mish,

The first one is already in the passive voice (subject + be + past participle). The second one does not have "be" in it, so it's just a noun phrase (noun + past participle). It can be changed into the passive voice: The mission is accomplished .

The active voice would be something like: I grant you permission and I accomplished the mission .

I hope that helps.

LearnEnglish team

Change the active sentence into passive. “ They play footbal everyday * how about this?

Hi whoferra,

In your sentence, "They" is the subject and "football" is the object. To make the passive, first reverse them. Change "they" into the object form "them", and add "by". Then, change the verb into the passive form: "be" + past participle. -->  Football is played by them every day .

This passive sentence is grammatically correct, but it sounds quite unnatural! I think the active sentence would be much more commonly used.

Hello, I am a bit confused about the passive voice in these two sentences: 1. Lunch was being served. 2. Lunch was served. Since they refer to the past, please could you explain the difference between them? When is it better to use the first than the second? Thanks

The first one is the past continuous. It indicates that the action was already in progress at a particular moment. For example, let's say I arrive at a restaurant at 12:30 pm, but the restaurant had already started serving lunch at 12 pm. I can say "Lunch was being served when I arrived" (i.e. it was already in progress at the moment I arrived).

The second one is the past simple. It indicates the whole action of serving lunch. For example, "Lunch was served, and then the restaurant staff took a break".

Hi Jonathan Thank you so much for the explanation.

Hello everybody! I need help with these two sentences. I found them in a newspaper article: "...the young boy who is said to have loved riding his bike and nature" "She went out to have her nails manicured." Are any of them a Passive Voice? Thank you so much for your answer!

Hello Mhynor,

The first sentence contains a passive construction: ' ...is said to... '

There are a lot of similar phrases to this which are grammatically passive and are used to talk about reputation or expectation: is said to..., is thought to..., is believed to..., is hoped to... etc.

The second sentence does not contain a passive construction but it does have a causative have construction ('...have her nails manicured'), which has some similarities to passive forms, and is even sometimes describes as a pseudo-passive construction.

You can find more information on causatives here:

https://www.bbc.co.uk/learningenglish/course/upper-intermediate/unit-15/session-1

The LearnEnglish Team 

I'd like to clarify this sentence: "I do not remember Jack giving me the ticket." As far as I understand, its passive form should be " I do not remember being given the ticket by Jack." My question is - why do we leave 'I do not remember' as it is?

Hello anastasiia945,

It is possible to create a passive construction such as 'It is not remembered by method...' but it sounds horrible stylistically and is not something we would ever say.

How do I change the voice of sentence given below Why do I refuse to be interviewed?

Hello Butteryliscious,

The sentence already has a passive form - the passive infinitive (to be interviewed). You could manipulate the sentence into 'Why is being interviewed refused by me?' but it seems a pointless thing to do as it is a clumsy construction that I can't imagine ever using.

Hi there, I am struggling with a sentence I think you can help me with. is the sentence - With its glass mosaic edifice, it has been nicknamed” the diamond of the desert.” passive or active, and why so?

Hi milisisak,

"It has been nicknamed" is a passive structure, in the present perfect. The structure is: subject + "has/have" + "been" + past participle. The sense is that the subject "it" (presumably a building?) is not doing the "nicknaming" action, but instead is receiving the action (i.e., other people nicknamed this building "the diamond of the desert"). 

I hope that helps to make sense of it.

Thank you so much!!

Please let me know the passive form of: Ask him to write a letter. (Let him be asked to write a letter./ Let he be asked to write a letter./ Let a letter be asked to write by him.) Give him another chance. (Let another chance be given to him./ Let him be given another chance.) Call him. (Let him be called./ Let he be called.)

Hello jakirislam,

I'm afraid we don't provide answers to questions from elsewhere like this. If we did then we'd end up just doing people's homework or tests for them, which is not our job!

We're happy to explain rules and provide examples, of course, but not just to provide answers.

can i have help in the a passive forme to an active forme the example -societies are being affected in a bad way by diffrent forms of corruption . an i answer in my exam like this: -diffrent forms of corruption are affected societies in a bad way -so my question is: if my answer is true and thnks

Hello Kenzaa,

You had the right idea, but there is a small mistake. I think the best answer there is 'Different forms of corruption are affecting societies in a bad way'. Notice that the verb is in the present continuous, like in the passive sentence.

Voice Change: It has been had by me.

hello. i understand that the passive form of "has the doctor given you your letter of discharge ?" become "have your letter of discharge been given to you ? but i have red these following sentence in a book and i'm lost now: "Have you been given your letter of discharge ?" is it possible to use passive voice like that ? thx

Hello Andres,

Yes, using the passive voice with double object verbs (like 'give') can be a little tricky.

The first thing I'd suggest is clearly distinguishing the direct object and the indirect object. In 'Has the doctor given you your letter of discharge?':

  • the subject is 'the doctor'
  • the indirect object is 'you'
  • the direct object is 'your letter of discharge'.

When a verb has only a direct object, the direct object becomes the subject of the passive verb. For example, 'The doctor treated the patient' becomes 'The patient was treated [by the doctor]'. (The brackets around 'by the doctor' show that this part of the sentence is optional; it can be omitted.)

You can do the same thing when the verb has a direct and indirect object: 'Has your letter of discharge been given to you [by the doctor]?' (Notice it's 'has' and not 'have' because 'your letter of discharge' is singular.)

What you saw in the book, however, is also correct when the indirect object is a person; the indirect object can become the subject of the passive verb: 'Have you been given your letter of discharge [by the doctor]?'

It can seem a bit strange, but it's perfectly natural in English. In fact, I'd say it's more common than the previous passive (where the direct object becomes the subject of the passive verb) with double object verbs.

Does that help make sense of this? Please let us know if you have other questions.

All the best, Kirk The LearnEnglish Team

Hello, I am having trouble understanding how to rewrite active questions into passive. Can you please rewrite this questions and explain me how to do it? 1.Did your teacher make you do your science homework again? 2.Who built the rocket? 3.Have you repaired your telescope? 4.Who showed you round the space exhibition? 5.When are they testing the new space shuttle? 6.Who will give the talk at the Astronomy club? Thank you in advance!

Hi MirelaVasileva,

To rephrase these questions in the passive, we need to choose a new grammatical subject - the original object of the verb (in bold below).

  • Were you made (by your teacher) to do your science homework again?
  • Who was the rocket built by?
  • Has your telescope been repaired?

I hope that helps to understand it. I haven't answered the other questions in case you would like to have a try yourself.

4. By whom were you showed around the space exhibition? 5. When will the new space shuttle by tested? By whom will the talk at Astronomy Club be given?

Hello Miash.10,

These are correct except for the past participle of the verb 'show', which is irregular: 'shown'. Otherwise, well done!

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Changing Passive to Active Voice

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This handout will explain the difference between active and passive voice in writing. It gives examples of both, and shows how to turn a passive sentence into an active one. Also, it explains how to decide when to choose passive voice instead of active.

If you want to change a passive-voice sentence to active voice, find the agent in a "by the..." phrase, or consider carefully who or what is performing the action expressed in the verb. Make that agent the subject of the sentence, and change the verb accordingly. Sometimes you will need to infer the agent from the surrounding sentences which provide context.

If you want to change an active-voice sentence to passive voice, consider carefully who or what is performing the action expressed in the verb, and then make that agent the object of a by the... phrase. Make what is acted upon the subject of the sentence, and change the verb to a form of be + past participle. Including an explicit by the... phrase is optional.

This passive voice contains a by the... phrase. Removing the 'by the' phase and reworking the sentence will give it the active voice.

This passive voice contains a by the... phrase. Removing the by the... phrase and reworking the sentence will give it the active voice.

This sentence (most of the class is reading the book) now includes the active voice because the agent (most of the class) is now the subject.

Image Caption: Making "most of the class" the subject of the sentence moves the action of the sentence onto the class, and shifts the sentence from passive into active voice.

The sentence, results will be published in the next issue of the journal, does not explicitly include a by the...phrase. However, the agent is most likely the researchers, so making the agent the subject of the sentence will simplify it and give it the active voice.

The agent is not explicitly stated, but it is most likely researchers. Making the agent the subject of the sentence will allow you to use the active voice.

The sentence, the researchers will publish their results in the next issue of the journal, uses the active voice because the agent (the researchers) are now performing the action as the sentence subject.

This sentence now uses the active voice because the agent (the researchers) are now performing the action as the sentence subject.

The passive voice sentence, a policy of whitewashing and cover-up has been pursued by the CIA director and his close advisors, includes an agent of change (the CIA director and his close advisors) that are not performing the action in the sentence. Making the agent the subject will give the sentence the active voice.

The CIA director and his close advisors are the agent of change in this sentence, but they are not the subject. Making the agent the subject will transform the sentence into a more concise, active voice phrase.

The sentence, the CIA director and his close advisors have pursued a policy of whitewashing and cover-up, now uses the active voice because the agent (the CIA director and his close advisors) are performing the action as the sentence subject.

This sentence now uses the active voice because the agent (the CIA director and his close advisors) is performing the action as the sentence subject.

The agent is not specified in the sentence, mistakes were made. It is most likely we. This sentence uses the passive voice.

The agent is not specified in this sentence.

The sentence, we made mistakes, now uses the active voice because the agent (we) is the subject of the sentence.

This sentence now uses the active voice because the agent (we) is the subject of the sentence.

The sentence, the presiding officer vetoed the committee's recommendation, includes the agent (the presiding officer) performing the action as the sentence subject.

This active voice sentence's agent is the presiding officer, which is the subject.

The sentence, the committee's recommendation was vetoed by the presiding officer, now uses the passive voice. Changing the sentence subject from the agent (the presiding officer) to the object of the verb (the committee's recommendation) and adding a by the...phrase transforms the sentence into the passive voice.

Changing the sentence subject from the agent (the presiding officer) to the object of the verb (the committee's recommendation) and adding a by the...phrase transforms the sentence into the passive voice.

The active voice sentence, the leaders are seeking a fair resolution to the crisis, includes the agent (the leaders) as the subject performing the action of the verb.

This sentence includes the agent (the leaders) as the subject performing the action of the verb.

The sentence, a fair resolution to the crisis is being sought, now uses the passive voice because the subject was changed from the agent (the leaders) to the object of the verb (a fair resolution).

This sentence now uses the passive voice because the subject has been changed from the agent (the leaders) to the object of the verb (a fair resolution).

The scientists are the agent performing the verb's action in the active voice sentence, scientists have discovered traces of ice on the surface of Mars.

The scientists are the agent performing the verb's action in this active voice sentence.

The passive voice sentence, traces of ice have been discovered on the surface of Mars, no longer specifies the agent (scientists) and now uses the passive voice because the verb's object (traces of ice) is now the subject.

This passive voice sentence no longer specifies the agent (scientists) and now uses the passive voice because the verb's object (traces of ice) is now the subject.

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How to Change a Sentence from Active Voice to Passive Voice

Last Updated: March 31, 2023 Fact Checked

This article was co-authored by Richard Perkins . Richard Perkins is a Writing Coach, Academic English Coordinator, and the Founder of PLC Learning Center. With over 24 years of education experience, he gives teachers tools to teach writing to students and works with elementary to university level students to become proficient, confident writers. Richard is a fellow at the National Writing Project. As a teacher leader and consultant at California State University Long Beach's Global Education Project, Mr. Perkins creates and presents teacher workshops that integrate the U.N.'s 17 Sustainable Development Goals in the K-12 curriculum. He holds a BA in Communications and TV from The University of Southern California and an MEd from California State University Dominguez Hills. There are 10 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. This article has been fact-checked, ensuring the accuracy of any cited facts and confirming the authority of its sources. This article has been viewed 500,194 times.

Switching voice is an important skill to possess when writing in any context, including academically, professionally, or personally. Changing a sentence from active to passive voice does not change the meaning of the statement, but it does switch the emphasis from the subject (the person doing the action) to the direct object (the thing that receives the action). To change a sentence to passive voice, you’ll first need to identify the tense that the sentence is written in, as it’s necessary to keep the correct tense when switching from active to passive voice. Second, identify the sentence’s subject, verb, and direct object. Finally, change the format so that the sentence begins with the direct object and ends with the subject.

Identifying the Tense of the Sentence

Step 1 Identify different types of present tenses.

  • Simple present tense combines a subject + verb. For example: “He writes.”
  • Present continues tense combines a subject + being verb (am, is , are) + verb1 + ing. For Example: “He is writing.”
  • Present perfect tense combines a subject + have/has + verb. For example: “He has written.”
  • Present perfect continuous tense combines subject + has/have + been + verb + ing. Example: “He has been writing.”

Step 2 Identify different past tenses.

  • Simple past tense combines a subject + verb in the sentence. For example: “He wrote.”
  • Past perfect tense combines the subject + had + verb. For example: “He had written.”
  • Past continuous tense combines a subject + being verb (was, were) + verb + ing. For example: “He was writing.”
  • Past perfect continuous tense combines subject + had + been + verb + ing. For example: “He had been writing.”

Step 3 Identify future tenses.

  • Simple future tense combines a subject + “will” + verb. For example, “He will write.”
  • Future perfect tense combines the subject + “will have” + verb. For example, “He will have written.”
  • Future continuous tense combines a subject + “will” + being verb + verb. For example, “He will be writing.”
  • Future perfect continuous tense combines the subject + “have been” + verb + “ing.” For example, “He will have been writing.”

Converting the Sentence

Step 1 Move the object to the beginning of the sentence.

  • For example, the sentence “He will write a letter” is in the future tense and active voice.
  • To change this to passive voice, move the direct object to the beginning of the sentence, while keeping the future tense: “A letter will be written by him.”

Step 2 Add an auxiliary verb “be” before the main verb.

  • Depending on the tense of the sentence, being verbs include: “is,” “was,” “will be,” “has been,” etc.

Step 3 Add the preposition “by” before the subject.

  • In cases where the subject (one who does the action) is unknown, you may not be able to add the word “by.”
  • For example, if you have received a letter but do not know who sent it, you would write, “The letter was sent to me on November 1st,” but you would not say by whom it was sent.

Step 4 Maintain the sentence tense.

  • Active voice, present tense: The cat kills the mice.
  • Passive voice, present tense: The mice are killed by the cat.
  • Active voice, past continuous tense: Some boys were helping the wounded men.
  • Passive voice, past continuous tense: Wounded men were being helped by some boys.
  • Active voice, future perfect tense: Someone will have stolen my purse.
  • Active voice, future perfect tense: My purse will have been stolen by someone.

Knowing When to Use the Passive Voice

Step 1 Remove emphasis from the subject.

  • Be careful when removing emphasis from the subject of a sentence, as in some cases it can be seen as confusing to the reader. Passive voice can also remove the subject of a sentence altogether.
  • For example, a politician who says, “I have lied to the American people” may be seen as repentant and forthcoming. If the individual were to say “The American people have been lied to,” they politician would be removing any blame from themselves by phrasing the sentence in the passive voice and removing the subject.

Step 2 Place the direct object in a place of importance.

  • For example, the sentence “American nuclear devices were first tested in July 1945” places the emphasis on the nuclear testing and leaves the specific researchers anonymous.

Step 3 Writing a scientific or technical paper in passive voice.

  • For example, instead of writing “My team placed seven stream gages in the river,” you would write, “Seven stream gages were placed in the river.”
  • Here the passive voice lends anonymity to the action: anyone can replicate the experiment by repeating the same procedures. By using the passive voice, you’re arguing that the results can be replicated regardless of which scientists perform the actions.

Practice Sentenes and Answers

i will do my homework change into passive voice

  • Passive voice is also commonly used in sayings or maxims that are supposedly applicable to everyone. A saying like “rules are made to be broken” must be in the passive voice, since there is no specific subject breaking a rule in the sentence. Thanks Helpful 25 Not Helpful 6

i will do my homework change into passive voice

You Might Also Like

Avoid Using the Passive Voice

Expert Q&A

Richard Perkins

  • ↑ https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/grammar/english-grammar-reference/present-tense
  • ↑ https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/grammar/english-grammar-reference/past-tense
  • ↑ https://www.thesaurus.com/e/grammar/future-tense-verbs/
  • ↑ https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/general_writing/academic_writing/active_and_passive_voice/active_versus_passive_voice.html
  • ↑ Richard Perkins. Writing Coach & Academic English Coordinator. Expert Interview. 1 September 2021.
  • ↑ https://webapps.towson.edu/ows/activepass.htm
  • ↑ http://www.lingolex.com/tensexp.htm
  • ↑ http://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-of-active-and-passive-voice.html
  • ↑ https://www.hunter.cuny.edu/rwc/repository/files/grammar-and-mechanics/verb-system/Active-and-Passive-Voice.pdf
  • ↑ http://www.writing.utoronto.ca/advice/style-and-editing/passive-voice

About This Article

Richard Perkins

To change a sentence from active to passive voice, start by moving the object to the beginning of the sentence. Then, add the auxiliary verb “be” prior to the main verb, which will emphasize how the object is acted on. For example, if the original sentence is “He will write the letter,” you should make it “A letter will be written by him.” Take care to keep the same tense when you switch a sentence from active to passive voice. If the original sentence is “The cat kills the mice,” the correct passive voice would be “The mice are killed by the cat,” not “The mice were being killed by the cat.” For tips on when it’s OK to use the passive voice and when to avoid it, keep reading! Did this summary help you? Yes No

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Passive Voice: Important Rules and Useful Examples

Posted on Last updated: December 21, 2023

Passive Voice: Important Rules and Useful Examples

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Understanding how to construct sentences in the passive voice is an essential skill that can enhance the variety and sophistication of your communication. Throughout this lesson, we will delve into the key rules that govern the formation of passive constructions and explore their appropriate usage in various contexts.

Table of Contents

Understanding Passive Voice

Active vs Passive Voice: Important Rules and Useful Examples

Definition of Passive Voice

Passive voice  occurs when the subject of the sentence is acted upon by the verb. The focus is not on who is performing the action, but rather on the action itself or the recipient of that action. Sentences in passive voice typically follow this structure: the object + be + past participle + by + the subject. For example, “ The cake was eaten by us ,” puts emphasis on the cake and the action of it being eaten.

Active vs. Passive Voice

Active Voice

The active voice illustrates a sentence where the subject performs the action that stated by the verb.

Form: SUBJECT + VERB + OBJECT.

  • I do my home work.
  • My mom cooks the dinner.
  • Our teacher gives us a lot of homework.
  • She receives a letter from her father.

Passive Voice

In contrast, passive voice is describe a sentence in which the subject receives an action.

Form: SUBJECT + VERB + “TO BE” + PAST PARTICIPLE.

  • My homework is done (by me).
  • The dinner is cooked (by my mom).
  • We are given a lot of homework (by our teacher).
  • A letter from her father is received (by her).

Note: “By+…” can be taken out in passive voice.

When to Use Passive Voice?

 1. In formal texts

  • Active: They invite him to the party.
  • Passive: He is invited to the party. (sounds more formal)

2. To show interest in the person or object that receive an action rather than the person or object that performs the action.

  • The party was held in a luxury hotel. (we’re interest in the party rather than who held it.)
  • All tickets were sold out! (we’re interest in the ticket rather than who sold it.)

3. When we don’t know (or do not want to express) who performed the action.

  • My purse was stolen!
  • A whole pot of jam was eaten!

Passive Voice For All Tenses

Passive voice for all tenses in English.

  • V1 : Base Form of Verb
  • V2 : Past Simple
  • V3 : Past Participle

Present Simple Tense

Learn passive voice for present simple tense in English.

  • Active : S + V1 + O.
  • Passive : S + is/am/are +V3.
  • Active : He receives a letter.
  • Passive : A letter is received by him.

Present Continuous Tense

  • Active : S + am/are/is +V-ing + O.
  • Passive : S + am/are/is +being + V3.
  • Active : She is cooking the dinner.
  • Passive : The dinner is being cooked by her.

Past Simple Tense

  • Active : S + V2+O.
  • Passive : S+was/were+V3.
  • Active : I did my homework last night.
  • Passive : Homework was done by me last night.

Past Continuous Tense

  • Active : S + was/were + V-ing + O.
  • Passive : S+was/were + being +V3.
  • Active : He was playing the volleyball yesterday afternoon.
  • Passive : The volleyball was being played by him yesterday afternoon.

Present Perfect Tense

  • Active : S + have/has + V3 + O.
  • Passive : S+have/has been +V3.
  • Active : I have studied English for 10 years.
  • Passive : English has been studied for 10 year.

Past Perfect Tense

  • Active : S + had + V3 + O.
  • Passive : S + had been +V3.
  • Active : I had bought a new car.
  • Passive : A new car had been bought by me.

Future Simple Tense

  • Active : S + will + V1 + O.
  • Passive : S + will be +V3.
  • Active : I will make a cake on my Mom’s birthday.
  • Passive : A cake will be made on my Mom’s birthday.

Future Tense with Going to

  • Active : S + am/are/is going to + V1 + O.
  • Passive : S + am/are/is going to be +V3.
  • Active : She is going to do housework.
  • Passive : Housework is going to be done by her.

Modals Verb

  • Active : S + can/could/may/might… + V1 + O.
  • Passive : S + can/could/may/might…be +V3.
  • Active : She could lift this box.
  • Passive : This box could be lifted by her.

Modal Perfect

  • Active : S + should/could/may/might…have + V3+ O.
  • Passive : S + should/could/may/might…have been + V3.
  • Active : You should have finished the task on time.
  • Passive : The task should have been finished on time.

Interactive Exercises

Exercise 1: change from active to passive voice.

Rewrite the following active sentences in the passive voice. Be sure to keep the same tense.

  • The team is preparing the report.
  • The chef cooked a delicious meal.
  • The students will present the project next week.
  • The company has shipped your order.
  • The mechanic fixed the car.
  • The teacher is grading the exams.
  • The artist painted a beautiful portrait.
  • The gardener has planted new flowers.
  • The committee will announce the results tomorrow.
  • The kids are making a mess in the living room.
  • The report is being prepared by the team.
  • A delicious meal was cooked by the chef.
  • The project will be presented by the students next week.
  • Your order has been shipped by the company.
  • The car was fixed by the mechanic.
  • The exams are being graded by the teacher.
  • A beautiful portrait was painted by the artist.
  • New flowers have been planted by the gardener.
  • The results will be announced by the committee tomorrow.
  • A mess is being made in the living room by the kids.

Exercise 2: Identify the Correct Passive Voice Sentence

Choose the correct passive voice sentence from the options provided.

  • The novel (was written/was wrote) by the author last year.
  • The windows (are cleaned/were cleaned) every Saturday.
  • The song (has been sung/was been sung) by the choir beautifully.
  • The homework (must be finished/must finished) before the deadline.
  • The instructions (will be given/are given) by the instructor shortly.
  • The trophy (is being awarded/was being awarded) to the winner as we speak.
  • The agreement (has been signed/had been signed) by both parties.
  • The message (was being delivered/is being delivered) when the system crashed.
  • The new policy (is being implemented/was being implemented) starting next month.
  • The cake (was being baked/is being baked) when the power went out.
  • was written 
  • are cleaned 
  • has been sung
  • must be finished 
  • will be given 
  • is being awarded 
  • has been signed 
  • was being delivered 
  • is being implemented 
  • was being baked 

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I convert a sentence from active to passive voice?

To convert from active to passive, you first identify the object of the active sentence. Make this object the subject of the passive sentence. Then, add the appropriate form of the verb “to be” followed by the past participle of the main verb. If necessary, you may include “by” followed by the original subject to indicate who performed the action.

Can you provide some examples of passive voice in different tenses?

Sure, here are some examples:

  • Present simple: “The mail is delivered daily.”
  • Past simple: “The window was broken by the storm.”
  • Future simple: “The project will be completed by next week.”
  • Present perfect: “The agreement has been signed.”

What are some common mistakes to avoid when using passive voice?

Common mistakes include overusing passive voice, which can make writing seem dull or evasive. Make sure the subject of your sentence is clear, as sentences with obscured subjects can be confusing. Also, watch out for the correct form of ‘to be’ to match the tense of your sentence.

In what situations is using passive voice considered inappropriate?

Passive voice is typically avoided in writing that requires action and clarity, such as in most forms of academic writing, journalism, and calls to action. It’s also less appropriate when it’s important to know who performed the action.

How does passive voice affect the clarity of writing?

While passive voice can reduce the clarity of writing by shifting the focus away from the subject performing the action, it can also be used intentionally to emphasize the action itself or when the performer is unknown or irrelevant.

What tools can help me check if I’ve used passive voice correctly?

Grammar checking tools like Grammarly can help identify passive constructions. Additionally, word processing software often has built-in grammar checks that can highlight passive voice, allowing you to reconsider its usage.

Mustapha mohammed lawan

Tuesday 24th of October 2023

It's educating and so Interesting!

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i am not going to school is it passive?

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hehheheheeheh

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english-at-home.com

Passive Voice (with Examples)

What is the difference between the active voice and the passive voice in English?

Compare these two sentences:

Active = “The doctor gave me a prescription” Passive = “I was given a prescription”

The first sentence is in the “active voice”. The subject is the doctor, and the verb is “gave”. In active sentences, the focus of the sentence is on the subject.

The second sentence is in the “passive voice”. The object of the sentence (“I”) becomes the focus of the sentence.

How to form a passive sentence

1. Firstly, you need to make the object (from the active sentence) into the new subject.

For example, in “John helped me”, “me” is the object. The subject form of “me” is “I”.

Here is a list of objects and subjects:

me – I you – You him / her – He / She us – We them – They

2. Then you make the verb passive.

Put the verb “to be” into the same tense as the verb in the active sentence. For example, in the sentence “John helped me”, “helped” is the past tense. Therefore, you need the past simple tense of the verb “to be”, which is “was” or “were”.

“I was…”

Here’s a list of tenses for the verb “to be”:

Present simple – am / are / is Present continuous – is being / are being Present perfect – has been / have been Simple past – was / were Past continuous – was being / were being Modals will, can etc – will be, can be etc.

3. Then add the past participle of the verb. For example “gave” – “given”, “help” – “helped”

“I was helped by John.” “I was given a prescription by the doctor.”

4. If necessary, you can say who did the action. To do this, add “by” at the end of your sentence. “She was awarded a degree by the University of London .”

When to use the passive voice

As a general rule, speak and write in the active voice. But passive forms can be useful in formal writing (such as scientific reports) when the emphasis is on process and results, rather than on who did the action.

1. To change the focus of a sentence. Sometimes, the object of the sentence is more important than the subject. We can change the focus of the sentence by changing an active sentence into a passive sentence. For example, in the following sentence, the focus is on beautiful designs and colours – not on who creates or chooses them.

“Our beautiful designs are created by a team of experts. The colours are carefully chosen to blend in with the surroundings…”

2. If we don’t know who does an action. “My bicycle has been stolen” – I don’t know who has stolen it.

3. If we don’t want to say who did something. “The lights were left on all night.” (I don’t want to say that you left the lights on.)

4. If it is obvious who does something. “I was given a prescription” – I know that only doctors give prescriptions, so I don’t need to add “by the doctor”. “He was arrested” I know that the police arrest people, so I don’t need to add “by the police”.

Passive or Active?

Decide if the sentence is passive or active.

Your answer:

Correct answer:

Your Answers

OneMinute English Logo

The Passive Voice Complete Guide

In this Guide you will learn:

  • The definition of the passive voice.
  • When to use the passive voice

How to form the passive voice

  • Examples with different verb tenses.
  • Some extras (including how to use get)
  • Passive voice exercises

The passive voice

What is the passive voice?

Definition: The passive voice is used when the receiver of the action is the subject of the sentence.

Example: This house was built by my father.

i will do my homework change into passive voice

In this example “The house” received the action but it is the subject of this sentence. This is not a common way to express a sentence in English and the passive voice can often sound formal. Keep reading to discover why we use the passive voice. The most common way to explain this sentence is the active voice.

What is the active voice?

Definition: The active voice is when the actor (the person who does the action) is the subject of the sentence.

Example: My father built the car.

So, you can see that in this sentence that “my father” was the actor of the sentence and he is also the subject. ( Subject/Verb/Object)

This is the best way to create this sentence because it is clear and easy for the listener to understand. However, there are certain situations when we need to use the passive voice and I will explain when below.

When to Use the Passive Voice

We use the passive voice for 4 situations, 1. when the subject is unknown.

If we don’t know the subject then we often want to place more emphasis on the action or the person who received the action.

My bag was stolen!

My house was broken into last night.

In these examples, we don’t know who the criminals were. 

 2. When the receiver of the action is more important.

In this case, the speaker decides to place more importance on the action or the receiver of the action.

The train was delayed

(It doesn’t matter who caused the delay. The important point is that the train is late and now we have to wait!)

The roads were destroyed by the typhoon. (Again the result is more important  because we don’t have roads!)

i will do my homework change into passive voice

3. When the subject is obvious.

In this case, we don’t need the subject because there is only one possible person or group of people responsible for the action.

He was arrested at 6 am.

(Only the police can arrest people)

The rubbish was collected this morning.

(It is obvious who collects the rubbish and it is more important that the rubbish was collected)

4 When the doer of the action is people in general.

It is accepted that you do not smoke indoors .

(The people who accept this situation, in this case, is “everyone”)

It was once thought that losing blood could cure diseases. .

i will do my homework change into passive voice

Passive Voice Structure

To form the passive voice we use the verb to be + past participle..

You need to use the correct verb tense of the verb to be. So if the sentence is in the future then you need to use will be + past participle.

More examples of the active and passive voice

Active : I like Tony

Passive : Tony is liked by me 

Active : People play football all around the world.

Passive : Football is played all around the world.

Active : The cleaners cleaned the room.

Passive : The room was cleaned.

Active : John failed the exam.

Passive : The exam was failed by John.

You can see from these examples that sometimes it is a good idea to use the passive voice if you follow the reasons why we use the passive voice. If you don’t follow the uses, you make the sentence more complicated than necessary. In fact, sometimes it just doesn’t make any sense in the passive voice.

Active : John attempted to jump over the wall.

Passive : The wall was attempted to be jumped over by John.

Can you see how confusing the second sentence is?

Passive Voice Examples for all Tenses

Ok, so remember we need to conjugate the verb to be in the correct verb tense and then add the past participle of the verb we need to use. For example, the present perfect simple of the verb to be (have/has been) + the past participle( seen, done, etc)

Learn more about the Passive Voice

Asking questions in the passive voice.

Asking questions in the passive voice is the same as other parts of English. You need to invert the subject and the auxiliary

Positive :  You were collected by the bus driver.

Question : Were you collected by the bus driver?

Simple as that!

Another example with the present perfect simple:

Positive : The pens have been bought.

Question : Have the pens been bought? 

For more on questions, check out my article on WH-questions here

Common examples in news reports

It is common to hear the passive voice in news reports. That is because the action is the most important thing and often with live news, we don’t have all the facts.

The Airstrike in Syria is expected to end soon.

A bomb has been detonated in Central Bagdad.

Get and the passive voice

In informal English, it is also possible to use get instead of be .

There was a fight at the football game but nobody got hurt 

(You can also say” Nobody was hurt”)

You can only use get when things happen like in the news reports above.

He got hit on the head by a golf ball (something happened)

He was liked by everyone (In this example. No action happens so you can’t use “get”)

The passive agent, 

How to include the person/thing that does the action in the sentence.

So we learned that the person that does the action is not as important as the person who receives the action. Sometimes, we still want to include this person and hen we do, we use the word by.

The bins were collected by the binman.

The children were brought to school by their mother. 

The injection was performed by the nurse.

Active Voice vs Passive Voice: More Practice

Let’s look at some more examples of how the sentences can change from the active voice to the passive voice before we try some exercises.

i will do my homework change into passive voice

Exercises on the Active and Passive Voice

A Make sentences in the passive voice from these active voice sentences.

  • Somebody has taken away the rubbish.
  • Somebody took the computer.
  • I came into the room and noticed that someone had put the book on the table.
  • Everybody liked him.
  • I didn’t realise that they were listening to me.

B Which sentences is it possible to use get.

  • I had a bicycle but it was stolen last week.
  • Be careful of my piano. It was damaged the last time you moved it!
  • It was thought that we should spend 1 million on the marketing plan.
  • He was beaten up by the guards.
  • They were believed to have arrived on a boat.
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i will do my homework change into passive voice

Active to Passive Sentence Rewriter

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Homework: Passive Voice

So, did you steal your bike, or was your bike stolen? Will you take out your tonsils, or will your tonsils be taken out? Mastering the Passive Voice is a crucial rite of passage for any English learner, as it can change the meaning of a sentence entirely. However, as this versatile voice can be used with any grammar tense, this is often much more easily said than done, as no sooner have students established just when to use it than along comes the more daunting challenge of actually using it correctly. This homework sheet enables students to practise using the Passive Voice through a range of progressively challenging exercises.

After downloading your PDF: print it immediately or save and print later. Answers are provided for teachers on the second page.

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Sat / act prep online guides and tips, active vs passive voice: understanding the difference.

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Though fun, writing can also get pretty darn confusing, especially when you’re trying to figure out whether to use the active or passive voice. What is the difference between active and passive voice? When and how should you use them?

In this complete active voice vs passive voice guide, we'll go over how each voice works in English grammar, when to use the two voices, and how to change a sentence from passive to active (and vice versa). We’ll also give you an active vs passive voice quiz to test your skills. Let's get started!

What Is Active Voice?

The active voice is when the subject of a sentence performs an action on an object. In other words, the subject does the action, and the object receives the action .

The active voice is easy to identify in writing because it follows a simple form, which is the basis of English grammar:

Subject ( doer ) → Verb → Object ( recipient )

Here’s an example of a sentence using the active voice:

The dog ate my homework.

In this example, "the dog" is the subject, "ate" is the verb, and "my homework" is the object. Here’s a diagram to better show this connection:

Here, "the dog" is doing (or, in this case, has already done) the action: it is the one that "ate." Meanwhile, "homework" is the object that is receiving this action of eating.

Here’s another example of the active voice at play:

She is writing an essay.

In this example, "she" is the subject, "is writing" is the verb (in the present progressive tense), and "an essay" is the object.

Once again, the subject ("she") is the one performing the action: "she" is "writing." And what is she writing? An "essay," i.e., the noun that’s receiving the action.

Finally, here's an example of the active voice being used without an object:

In this sentence, we have a subject ("he") and a verb ("sings") but no object. Regardless, because the subject is performing the act of singing, we can identify this as the active voice .

body_person_throwing_basketball_action

What Is Passive Voice?

The passive voice is basically the opposite of the active voice: it’s when the subject is acted upon by the object. In other words, the subject receives the action, and the object does the action .

The passive voice is a little trickier to identify, as it uses more words than the active voice. The basic structure is as follows:

Subject ( recipient ) → Verb ( past participle of "to be" form ) → Object ( doer )

Note that the object here is always preceded by the word "by."

Additionally, the verb takes its "to be" form (meaning it’s preceded by "is/are" for the present tense and "was/were" for the past tense) and is put in the past participle (e.g., "eaten" for the verb "eat" or "given" for the verb "give").

Here’s an example of a sentence using the passive voice:

The ice cream was bought by the little girl.

In this example, "the ice cream" is the subject, "bought" is the verb, and "the little girl" is the object. Here’s a diagram to help you understand this grammar pattern better:

As you can see, "the ice cream" (as the subject) is the one receiving the action, while "the little girl" (as the object) is the one performing the action.

Here's another passive voice example:

Our tests were graded by the teacher.

Here, the subject is "our tests," the verb is "were graded," and the object is "the teacher." Again, the subject ("our tests") is receiving the action from the object ("the teacher") , which is, in turn, performing it (i.e., the one who is grading).

Sometimes you’ll see the passive voice being used without an object (i.e., without identifying the doer of the action—only the recipient). Here’s an example:

The tea was poured.

In this sentence, "the tea" is the subject and "was poured" is the verb; however, there’s no object performing the action of pouring . Simply put, we don’t know who poured the tea! Nevertheless, we can identify this sentence as passive based on its setup: a subject followed by a verb in its past participle "to be" form.

If we wanted to insert an object here, we'd simply add the word "by" followed by a noun:

The tea was poured by my grandmother.

Now, we have an object, or doer, of this act of pouring tea: "my grandmother."

body_pen_paper_writing_cursive

Active vs Passive Voice: When Do You Use Them?

The active and passive voice express the same ideas, just in different ways. In terms of when we actually use them, though, what is the difference between active and passive voice?

In general, you should always aim to use the active voice whenever you write. This is because the active voice is clearer and more direct, while the passive voice is wordier and more confusing.

That being said, this doesn’t mean that the passive voice is inherently wrong. There are many cases in which you might opt for the passive voice over the active voice.

Here are some scenarios in which you might want (or need) to use the passive voice:

  • When you want to emphasize the recipient of the action
  • When you want to emphasize the action itself
  • When you don’t know who or what is performing the action
  • When the doer of the action is irrelevant or unimportant

For example, say you’re writing an essay about the Declaration of Independence and you come up with the following sentence:

Most people believe that the Declaration of Independence was signed on July 4, but this is not actually the case.

Let’s parse this out a bit. 

While part of the sentence is clearly in the active voice (the "most people believe" section), the crux of it ("the Declaration of Independence was signed on July 4") is in the passive voice. Doing this lets you keep the emphasis on the document, i.e., the topic of your essay .

In addition, there were many people who signed the Declaration of Independence, but listing them all here would only make the sentence longer and more convoluted; this is why the passive voice is a better fit.

body_change_arrows_blue_circular

Changing From Passive to Active Voice (and Vice Versa)

There are many times you might want to change a sentence from passive to active, or even from active to passive. To do this, you’ll need to understand exactly how the two types of voices work.

First, recall that the primary difference between active and passive voice lies in the roles of the subject and object : whereas in active voice the subject is the doer and the object is the recipient of the action, in passive voice the subject is the recipient of the action and the object is the doer.

Here’s an example of a sentence in the active voice vs passive voice:

Active: She created a travel blog. Passive: A travel blog was created by her.

Below is another way of looking at the difference between active and passive voice:

As you can see here, in the active voice, "she" is the subject and doer, whereas "a travel blog" is the object and recipient of the verb "created."

But in the passive voice, these designations swap : as the original subject, "she" becomes the object (but is still the doer of the action), whereas "a travel blog," which was originally the object, becomes the subject (but is still the recipient of the action).

In addition, the verb, which began in the simple past, has been converted into its past participle "to be" form .

To sum up, to convert from active to passive voice, here’s what you must do:

  • Switch the positions of the subject and object so the original object is now the subject and the original subject is now the object
  • Add the word "by" before the new object
  • Convert the verb into its "to be" past participle form  based on the original tense used
  • Switch the positions of the subject and object so the original subject is now the object and the original object is now the subject
  • Delete the word "by" used before the original object (now subject)
  • Convert the "to be" past participle form of the verb into the appropriate tense as indicated by the verb and overall sentence

The verb is arguably the trickiest part of converting from passive to active. You want to make sure you’re keeping the same tense as indicated by the original verb and sentence.

As an example, here's how you'd change various tenses of the word "do" from passive to active:

  • is done → do/does
  • is/are being done → is/are doing
  • was/were done → did
  • was/were being done → was/were doing
  • will be done → will do

Finally, know that you cannot convert from active to passive or passive to active if you do not have an object . You can see why this doesn’t work in these active vs passive voice examples:

Active (Without Object): I drank. Passive: ??? was drunk by me.

Without an object, we have no idea what "I" actually "drank."

Passive (Without Object): The project will be completed by tomorrow. Active: ??? will complete the project by tomorrow.

Without an object, we cannot explain who "will complete the project."

body_quiz_time_blackboard

Active vs Passive Voice Quiz

It’s time to test out what you learned in an active vs passive voice quiz. 

Before you start, make sure you know what the three types of questions expect you to do:

  • Questions 1-3: Identify whether the sentence is active or passive
  • Questions 4-5: Fill in the blanks to create a grammatically correct sentence
  • Questions 6-8: Convert the sentence from active to passive, or vice versa

Answers and explanations will be provided at the end of the quiz. Good luck!

#1: Active or Passive?

This novel was not written by Charlotte Brontë but rather her sister Emily.

#2: Active or Passive?

The mail arrived on time yesterday.

#3: Active or Passive?

A study on the gender wage gap was conducted in 2018.

#4: Fill in the Blank

This gift was given to me _____ my sister.

#5: Fill in the Blank

The toy will soon be _____ by him. (past participle of "fix")

#6: Convert to Passive

Jessica is teaching me how to speak Italian.

#7: Convert to Active

He was advised by his dentist to floss more.

#8: Convert to Active

The valuable painting is finally going to be sold this year.

Active vs Passive Voice Quiz: Answers + Explanations

In this sample sentence, the subject is "the novel," the action is "was not written," and the object is "Charlotte Brontë" — we can leave out that last part since it’s not really important to understanding the voice here.

Because the object ("Charlotte Brontë") is the doer of the action — that is, she’s the one who did not write "the novel" —you should be able to tell right away that  this sentence is in the passive voice . (You might also be able to tell it’s passive due to the use of the word "by" before the object.)

Here, "the mail" is the subject and "arrived" is the verb — there is no object. Because "the mail" is the one doing the action of "arriving," this sentence uses the active voice .

In this example, "a study" is the subject and "was conducted" is the verb; there’s no object. Since "a study" is receiving the action instead of performing it, this sentence is in the passive voice .

(Just in case you’re wondering, the reason we don’t see "by" is that the object, or doer, of the action is either unknown or irrelevant.)

Right away you should recognize this as the passive voice. "This gift" is the subject, "was given" is the verb, and "my sister" is the object who is performing the action of giving.

As you know, the word "by" must come before the object in a passive sentence , so this is the missing word. The sentence should therefore read, "This gift was given to me by my sister."

body_gifts_presents_pink_bow

Again, you should recognize this example as a passive sentence since it calls for the past participle of the verb and has the word "by" before the object. The past participle of the verb "fix" is the same as its simple past: "fixed" ; t herefore, the sentence should read, "The toy will soon be fixed by him."

To convert this sentence from active to passive, you must switch the positions of the subject and object and then convert the verb (in present progressive) to its past participle "to be" form. Don't forget that "me" must transform into its subject form ("I") when going from an object to a subject. ("Jessica" is a name and proper noun and therefore does not change form.)

Finally, place the word "by" before the new object ("Jessica"). This should give you the following passive sentence: "I am being taught how to speak Italian by Jessica."

To convert this example from passive to active, you’ll need to switch the subject and object, change the verb form from "to be" past participle to simple past, and eliminate the "by." Note that "he" will turn into "him" when converted from a subject into an object.

Doing all this correctly should give you this: "His dentist advised him to floss more."

If you didn’t know it already, this question is actually a trick! But how? Because there is no object in this passive sentence, there’s no way to convert it into the active voice. In other words, we have no idea who is going to sell the painting.

If we tried to convert it, we’d get this nonsensical statement: " ??? is finally going to sell the valuable painting this year." As such,   we cannot create a sentence in the active voice without a subject .

What’s Next?

Now that you understand active voice vs passive voice examples, want to brush up on your English grammar? Then check out our detailed guides on semicolons , verbs , prepositions , proper nouns , and parts of speech .

To ace the SAT/ACT, you'll need to have an excellent grasp of the English language.  Learn the most important SAT grammar rules and ACT grammar rules so you can earn an amazing score.

Need help with using and identifying literary devices? Our expert guide explains more than 30 key literary devices and how they work to help you become a pro at reading and writing.

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Hannah received her MA in Japanese Studies from the University of Michigan and holds a bachelor's degree from the University of Southern California. From 2013 to 2015, she taught English in Japan via the JET Program. She is passionate about education, writing, and travel.

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English notes latest questions, have you done your homework “change into passive voice”.

Zainab Shaikh

Passive   Voice: Has  your homework been done by you?

Explanation:

ACTIVE VOICE: Subject + have/has + Verb[past participle/ v3] + object

PASSIVE VOICE: Object + Have/Has + been + verb[past participle/ v3] + By/to/with + Subject

Now, invert the word order to make it a question again.

Am I helping him

I am helping him.

He is being helped by me.

Invert the word order to make it a question again

Is he being helped by me?

Course on Active-Passive Voice

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Passive Voice - Exercises on Form

>mixed exercise on passive voice.

Rewrite the sentences in passive voice.

  • John collects money. -
  • Anna opened the window. -
  • We have done our homework. -
  • I will ask a question. -
  • He can cut out the picture. -
  • The sheep ate a lot. -
  • We do not clean our rooms. -
  • William will not repair the car. -
  • Did Sue draw this circle? -
  • Could you feed the dog? -
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Active Passive Conversion Exercises

Well Done

Passive Voice: When to Avoid It and When to Use It

Grammarly

The passive voice is often maligned by teachers and professors as a bad writing habit. Or, to put that in the active voice: Teachers and professors across the English-speaking world malign the passive voice as a bad writing habit.

What is the passive voice?

In general, the active voice makes your writing stronger, more direct, and, you guessed it, more active. The subject is something, or it does the action of the verb in the sentence. With the passive voice , the subject is acted upon by some other performer of the verb. (In case you weren’t paying attention, the previous two sentences use the type of voice they describe.)

But the passive voice is not incorrect. In fact, there are times when it can come in handy. Read on to learn how to form the active and passive voices , when using the passive voice is a good idea, and how to avoid confusing it with similar forms.

Here’s a tip: Want to make sure your writing shines? Grammarly can check your spelling and save you from grammar and punctuation mistakes. It even proofreads your text, so your work is extra polished wherever you write.

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The difference between active and passive voice

While tense is all about time references, voice describes whether the grammatical subject of a clause performs or receives the action of the verb .

Here’s the formula for the active voice:

[subject]+[verb (performed by the subject)]+[optional object]

Chester kicked the ball.

In a passive voice construction, the grammatical subject of the clause receives the action of the verb. So the ball from the above sentence, which is receiving the action, becomes the subject. The formula:

[subject]+[some form of the verb to be ]+[past participle of a transitive verb]+[optional prepositional phrase]

The ball was kicked by Chester.

That last little bit—“by Chester”—is a prepositional phrase that tells you who the performer of the action is. But even though Chester is the one doing the kicking, he’s no longer the grammatical subject. A passive voice construction can even drop him from the sentence entirely:

The ball was kicked.

How’s that for anticlimactic?

When (and when not) to use the passive voice

If you’re writing anything with a definitive subject that is performing an action, you’ll be better off using the active voice. And if you search your document for occurrences of was , is , or were and your page lights up with instances of passive voice, it may be a good idea to switch to active voice.

That said, there are times when the passive voice does a better job of presenting an idea, especially when the performer of the action of a sentence’s verb is very general or diffuse, is unknown, or should get less emphasis than the recipient of that action, including in certain formal, professional, and legal contexts. Here are five common uses of the passive voice:

1 In broad statements about widely held opinions or social norms

Tipping less than 20 percent is now considered rude.

The writer of this sentence is communicating that they believe enough people share the opinion that tipping less than 20 percent is rude to qualify as a consensus. In other words, the performer of the action—the people doing the considering—is so general that it can be left out of the sentence entirely.

2 In reports of crimes with unknown perpetrators or other actions with unknown doers

My car was stolen yesterday.

If you knew who stole the car, you might be closer to getting it back. The passive voice here emphasizes the stolen item and the action of theft.

The grass was cut yesterday.

The emphasis here is on the grass, which presumably is observably shorter. Someone must have cut it, but whoever it was is not the concern of this sentence.

3 In scientific contexts

The rat was placed in a T-shaped maze.

Who placed the rat in the maze? Scientists, duh. But that’s less important than the experiment they’re conducting. Therefore , passive voice.

4 When the writer or speaker wants to avoid blame

Sometimes, someone wants to acknowledge that something unpleasant happened without making it crystal -clear who’s at fault. The classic example:

“ Mistakes were made .”

Who made them? Is anyone taking responsibility? What’s the solution here? One political scientist dubbed this kind of construction the “past exonerative” because it’s meant to exonerate the speaker/writer from whatever foul may have been committed. In other words, drop the subject, get off the hook.

5 In any other situation where you want to keep the focus on an action and/or the recipient of the action

The president was sworn in on a cold January morning.

How many people can remember off the top of their heads who swears in presidents? Clearly, the occasion of swearing in the commander in chief is the thing to emphasize here.

Cleo was transformed by the experience of traveling alone in Latin America.

In this case, we know what brought about the action: It was the experience of traveling alone in South America. But the thing the sentence most urgently wants us to know is that a person, Cleo, had an important thing happen to them. So making the recipient of the action ( Cleo ) the subject of the sentence, using the passive voice, and tucking the performer of the action ( the experience ) after the action as the object of the preposition by makes sense.

In each of the above contexts, the action itself—or the person or thing receiving the action—is the part that matters. That means the performer of the action can be absent from the sentence altogether or appear in a prepositional phrase with by . Although some of these examples are formal, others show that the passive voice is often useful and necessary in daily life. In each of the sentences below, the passive voice is natural and clear for one of the reasons in the list above. Rewriting these sentences in the active voice renders them sterile, awkward, or syntactically contorted.

Passive: Bob Dylan was injured in a motorcycle accident.

Active: A motorcycle accident injured Bob Dylan.

Passive: Elvis is rumored to be alive .

Active: People rumor Elvis to be alive.

Passive: Don’t be fooled!

Active: Don’t allow anything to fool you!

Creative ways to use the passive voice in writing

The above examples show some common uses of the passive voice, but some writers and speakers take advantage of the shift in emphasis it provides for other reasons. Here are some uses for the passive voice as a stylistic decision that suits the author’s writing goals.

Beating around the bush

Jane Austen is a master of poking fun at her characters so euphemistically that it seems almost polite, and the passive voice is one of her favorite methods for doing that.

“He . . . pressed them so cordially to dine at Barton Park every day till they were better settled at home that, though his entreaties were carried to a point of perseverance beyond civility, they could not give offense.” — Jane Austen, Sense and Sensibility

Austen could have rephrased this sentence like so:

Though Mr. Middleton carried his entreaties to a point of perseverance beyond civility, they could not give offense.

Though maybe she means something closer to:

Mr. Middleton repeated his invitations beyond the point of politeness and into pushiness, but he meant well and they didn’t feel they could say “no.”

In cases like this, the passive voice allows for more polite phrasing, even if it’s also a little less clear. In this specific case, Austen’s use of the passive also abets her gentle humor and vivid characterization.

Directing the reader’s attention

This is like the grass getting cut or the president being sworn in: The recipient of the action of the verb is more important than the performer of the action.

“ That treasure lying in its bed of coral, and the corpse of the commander floating sideways on the bridge, were evoked by historians as an emblem of the city drowned in memories.” — Gabriel García Márquez, Love in the Time of Cholera

Here, you could invert the sentence to say “Historians evoked that treasure” and so on. But that would take the focus away from that oh-so-intriguing treasure and corpse. And since the historians are less important here, the author makes the choice to stress the key idea of the sentence through the passive voice.

Here’s another famous example that puts the emphasis on what happens to the recipient instead of on what the performer is doing:

“ We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.” — The Declaration of Independence

“All men” (these days, we take this to mean all people) gets boosted to the front of the phrase because the people and their equality and rights are the focus. It makes sense that a statement declaring independence would focus on the citizens who get that independence, after all.

Passive voice misuse

Sometimes what looks like passive voice isn’t passive voice at all. Even the most careful eye can mistake the following sentences for being in passive voice.

Chester’s favorite activity is kicking.

The bank robbery took place just before closing time.

There is nothing we can do about it.

There were a great number of dead leaves covering the ground.

Despite what any well-meaning English teachers may have told you, none of the sentences above are written in the passive voice. The sentence about the leaves, in fact, was (wrongly) presented as an example of the passive voice by none other than Strunk and White in The Elements of Style .

Using the verb to be doesn’t automatically put a verb phrase into the passive voice. You also need a past participle. That’s how to keep passive voice masqueraders from fooling you.

Passive voice summed up

  • The passive voice isn’t a grammatical error; it’s a matter of style.
  • Use the active voice if it makes your sentence sound clearer and more natural.
  • Forming passive voice requires the verb to be and a past participle .
  • The passive voice is your friend when the thing receiving an action or the action itself is the important part of the sentence—especially in scientific and legal contexts, times when the performer of an action is unknown, or cases where the subject is distracting or irrelevant.
  • When it comes to good writing, don’t be passive—even if your sentences sometimes need to be.

i will do my homework change into passive voice

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Change into passive voice - rules and examples - active & passive voice.

Let us now understand the rules for changing into Passive Voice.

The 'object' of the verb in the Active Voice becomes the 'subject' of the verb in the Passive Voice and the 'subject' in the Active Voice becomes the 'object' in the 'Passive Voice'.

For example: In the active voice, the sentence is

My mother cooks the food. Here, Mother is the subject and the cooks is the verb. Food is the object of the sentence. In the passive voice, the sentence becomes: The food is cooked by my mother. Here, the Food becomes the subject of the sentence, and the Mother becomes the object of the sentence.

The main verb is changed into the Past Participle. The third form of the verb and an appropriate form of the helping verb according to the 'Tense' of the sentence is used.

Note in the above example, the main verb cooks in the active voice has changed into is cooked in the passive voice, which is in past participle form.

We would be discussing more about this rule in the further modules.

The 'subject' in the Active Voice' becomes the 'object' in the Passive Voice and the word 'by' is generally placed before the object.

As in the above example Mother, which was the subject of the sentence in the active voice has been changed to the object in the passive voice. Similarly, food, which was the object of the sentence in the active voice has been converted to a subject in the passive voice. Note, we have placed by before the object mother in the passive voice.

In order to convert from active to passive voice, we use two types of construction

Construction 1: By + agent This construction is used only when the agent is definite and important. (Note: Agent is nothing but the subject of the sentence in the active voice )

For example: Mohan reads a poem. In passive voice, this sentence becomes: A poem is read by Mohan.

Note, here the agent which is Mohan is definite, hence in the passive voice, we are using the construction "by + agent".

Construction 2: Without 'by' + agent is not used when the agent is vague.

Let us see this sentence: (i) Someone broke the window.

In passive voice, this sentence becomes: The window was broken.

Note in this sentence, the subject of the sentence, is vague, as someone is not definite but a vague reference to somebody. Hence, the construction by + agent has been omitted here.

Note, while changing active to passive voice,

The Nominative case of the pronoun is changed into the objective case.

For example:

  • He changes to him
  • She changes to her
  • I changes to me
  • We changes to us
  • They changes to them
  • You remains the same as You
  • It remains the same as it

Another important point to note is that:

If a TransitiveVerb has two objects, either of them may be made the subject in the Passive Voice the other remains unchanged.

She gave me a pen. Here, we have two objects, me and pen.

The passive form of the sentence will become: I was given a pen by her OR A pen was given to me by her.

Read More: Definite Article: Use Of "The" - Rules - English Grammar

  • November,30 2021

(3) Comments

i will do my homework change into passive voice

  • Apr 06, 2023

The notes are good, i really love them. They help me very much in my revisions. Thank you.

  • Anjana G Irani
  • Mar 24, 2023
  • Logesh Kumar
  • Feb 07, 2023

Good information

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  • Active and Passive voice

Active and Passive voice: Words come together to form a sentence and these sentences can be formed in more than one way. The way these sentences are made make a lot of difference in writing and we are going to learn all about that in this chapter. One thing to note here is that no matter what the structure of the sentence is, the meaning of the sentence does not change. That’s actually a very important point to remember throughout this chapter. Keep it in mind. Let’s dive straight into the realm of Active and Passive voice.

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i will do my homework change into passive voice

Active and Passive Voice:

You know that every subject has a subject , a verb , and an object. A subject is an agent who performs the verb on the object. Let’s understand this with the help of an example:

  • I swim in the ocean. –  I  is the subject,  swim  is the verb, and  ocean  is the object.
  • My mom plays violin. –  My mom  is the subject,  plays  is the verb, and  violin  is the object.

Active voice: When a subject is directly acting on the object, the sentence is written in Active voice.

Passive voice: When the object is acted upon by the subject, the sentence is written in Passive voice.

Learn more about Verb here in detail.

In both the above sentences, the meaning remains the same and only the structure is what that changes. Usually, the structure or sequence of the subject, verb, and object expressed in the active voice sentence gets reversed in the passive voice of the same sentence. To understand the difference, just focus on how the subject and object change the structure of the sentences in the table below:

Now you must have gotten some idea of how the active and passive voice sentences look like. Note again how the meaning has stayed the same throughout. You may use some different words in situations where you must. But this conversion from one voice to another voice is really simple when you know a few rules that we will chalk out for you here:

Browse more Topics under Transformation Sentences

  • Parts of Speech
  • Reported Speech
  • Types of Sentences

Structure of Active and Passive voice:

Active voice: Subject + Verb + Object Passive voice: Object + Verb + Subject

You must have seen that the verb form changes when you switch from active to passive voice. Now verbs used are of two kinds: the main and the auxiliary verbs. Usually, an auxiliary verb is accompanied by the main verb. The auxiliary verb like be, do or have shows the tense or mood of the verb. For example, in the sentence “I have finished my scuba diving course in the Havelock Islands”, finished is the main verb and have is the auxiliary verb.

i will do my homework change into passive voice

As a thumb rule, Passive voice sentences always take the third form of the verb also called the past participle form of the verb (example- eat, ate, eaten- eaten is the third form of a verb). Notice this being used in the sentence above in the table: “The strawberry pie was eaten by me.”

So the usage of the main verb is pretty simple to convert. It’s the auxiliary verb that we need to understand further. Let’s get into it:

Rules for changing Active voice to Passive voice:

  • Simply exchange the places of the subject and the object. The subject should become the object and vice-e-versa while changing a sentence from Active to Passive voice or reverse.
  • Active voice: She bought a new car . (She  is the subject and a new car is an object.)
  • Passive voice: A new car was bought by her . ( A new car is a subject and her is the object.)

Learn more about Active Voice and Passive Voice here in detail.

2. Always blindly convert the main verb into its past participle or third form while converting from active to passive voice. To remind you what the third form of a verb looks like, let’s look at a few examples:

  • Active voice: Bhaanu wrote a book on gun violence.
  • Passive voice: A book on gun violence was written by Bhaanu.

3. Use the word “by” before the subject in the passive sentence. For example:

  • Active voice: My brother sang a song.
  • Passive voice: A song was sung by my brother.

4. Change of tense of the auxiliary word: Now when you change the verb form of the main verb, the tense of the auxiliary also changes accordingly. Let’s see this with the help of a few examples:

  • Present tense –
  • Active voice: Sun rises from the east.
  • Passive voice: East is where the sun rises from.
  • Past tense –
  • Active voice: She walked my dog home.
  • Passive voice: My dog was walked home by her.
  • Future tense –
  • Active voice: Sheena will do the craft work.
  • Passive voice: Craft work will be done by Sheena.

5. Sometimes you may completely omit the subject from the passive voice if the idea you are trying to convey is clear. You just have to take a judgement call for that. For example:

  • Active voice: Distance is measured in kilometers.
  • Passive voice: Kilometres is a measurement unit for distance.

6. Words like “with” or “to” are also used in passive voice. You may recall that we use “by” quite frequently in an active voice to passive voice conversion.

  • Active voice: I know her.
  • Passive voice: She is known to me.
  • Active voice: Love fills my heart.
  • Passive voice: My heart is filled with love.

Now test yourself by solving these Problems and Practice Questions on Active and Passive Voice.

That pretty much sums up our chapter of Active and Passive voice. We recommend you pick up a few sentences below, identify whether they are in active or passive voice and convert them to the other form.

  • I love my music teacher.
  • This painting is done by me.
  • She cast a beautiful spell on me.
  • I want to go home after school.

Go ahead and enjoy your sentences and their marvels of structures. Have fun with grammar!

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Transformation of Sentences

37 responses to “active and passive voice”.

Simple but very nice explanation and helpfull too.

What is the voice change of ” I have endeavoured to understand the fundamental truths.”

ENDEAVOUR HAS BEEN MADE BY ME TO UNDERSTAND THE FUNDAMENTAL TRUTH.

The fundamental truths have been endeavoured to be understood by me

The fundamental truths to understand had been endeavoured by him

The fundamental truths have endeavoured to be understood by me

The fundamental truths has been understood endeavoured to by me

How to change the voice for the following sentence – the books will be received by tomorrow

By whom? We need a subject. If the subject was for example “The library”, then the sentence in active voice would read “The library will receive the books by tomorrow”.

You will receive the books by tomorrow.

Tomorrow you will receive the book

You will receive the books (by) tomorrow.

Someone will receive the books by tomorrow

Tomorrow will be receive the books

HE WILL RECEIVE THE BOOKS BY TOMORROW.

By tomorrow the books will be received.

By tomorrow, you will receive the books

Tomorrow received the book

Change this “take right and turn left” into passive voice

Let the right be taken amd left be turned

‘amd’ is “and” 😅

You are advised to take right and turn left

Very helpful information thanks

Very well explained all basics that can lead to gain further knowledge very easily

What is in this box change into passive

what is the voice change of,” some people think nuclear is the best, because it doesnt add to global warming “….

Brilliant stuff!! – Rishabh

A kite was made by Ravi . What is the active form of this statement???

how to change into passive this sentence “when they were shifting the patient to the I.C.U.,he died

change into passive voice this sentence “when they were shifting the patient to I.C.U.,he died .

May you tell us tense conversion in voice.

Sentences without action like…. Jim is a doctor . Is it active or passive and if any how would you decide without having a main verb ?

It is named after the name of its principal tree ‘sundari'(passive)

how can ocean be object 🙄???

They made a bag

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Do My Coursework

I Do My Homework? How Can I Change Into a Passive Voice

There are so many examples in the paper of students who just do their assignments without putting any effort into them. I have a few friends that do their own coursework and some sort of independent study. These types of students need to learn how to be more efficient and they need to take the initiative to do their homework. If I do my homework by myself, I will be too lazy.

I want to do my homework, change into a passive voice so that I can become more at ease in my role as a student. I want to do my coursework and I would like to do my homework and coursework on my free time. These things are important and they go hand in hand. I think that doing homework and coursework in the morning, while commuting, is a good idea.

You see, I have my own office here at school and I do most of my coursework at my own desk. There are days when my co-students are not available and I do some coursework at home. In fact, there are times that I even do my coursework over the phone. My wife sometimes comes in and does some work for me as well. I love it.

My wife is also willing to do some of the coursework for me and she gets to decide when she works. Sometimes I get stuck and do some of the coursework at night after I finish doing some work in the morning. We have a schedule set up for our lives and we know what we have to do. This helps me to be more comfortable with being a teacher and doing my homework, coursework, and reading to my students, reading to my wife, and just being a person who is settled and full of energy.

To do my homework, change into a passive voice when teaching and when I do my coursework, I will do my coursework out loud if that helps me relax and keep focused. Sometimes I will do my homework aloud, but I will also do it slowly. Sometimes I will do my coursework quickly. That depends on the material and on how I am feeling and on my needs at the time.

I encourage you to do the same thing you are doing. To really get the most benefit from your learning, learn to do both your work and your lessons silently. You will get used to how you want to do both and then you will be able to do them with complete and total control. You will be more effective in your classes and you will be more relaxed and confident when you teach.

Remember, your homework and your class are important parts of your life. Do not dread them or do them poorly. Learn to get a good night’s sleep each night and do them well. If you can do this, you will find your classes will become easier, your grades will go up and you will enjoy life more because you are better prepared to deal with whatever comes your way!

I do my homework change into passive voice whenever I am reading a chapter from a book or doing an assignment for class. When I finish a project, I often revise that same chapter, just to refresh my memory about what I learned. Then I write about that chapter in my journal or put it on the Internet so that others can read about it. When I get an assignment for class, I will write that chapter in my journal or send it to my professor directly.

If you need to take a nap or if you need to get some much-needed shut eye, do it when your brain is totally shut down. Sit up straight in bed or lie down and close your eyes. If you do any kind of physical activity, make sure that it happens when you do not need to be thinking about it. That way, you won’t get tired or run down and do less work.

For most people, “I do my homework” means that they do it when they have time. Most students want to be productive with what they are learning and do the work that is required of them. They don’t always want to spend that kind of extra time working on their assignments. If you need extra space or if you want to avoid being too distracting while you are studying, write things down in your journal or on the Internet so that you will know how to get done without distraction when you do your homework.

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i will do my homework change into passive voice

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  3. Passive voice using the simple present. Homework

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  4. Part-14/Change into Passive Voice Simple Present Tense/Simple Present

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  6. Active Passive Voice Worksheet

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COMMENTS

  1. Online Passive Voice Converter

    The top 3 features of an online professional-level active/passive voice changing tool should include ease in use, instant results, great reliability. Quick Check for. Grammar, Punctuation, Spelling. Instant Results. Check Your Text Less in a Min. AI-Powered. Our Algo Improves Daily. For Any Texts. Essays, Emails, Documents & more.

  2. Free Active-Passive Voice Converter

    Enter the existing text in the designated area. 2. Choose the desired output: active or passive voice. 3. [Optional] Select output length from the drop-down menu. 4. Click "Change Voice". 5. Paste the generated copy into a document or rewrite your copy using our paraphrasing tool.

  3. Changing a sentence into the passive voice when the active verb is in

    The passive verb form in the simple future tense is made by putting will / shall + be before the past participle form of the verb. Active form: will/shall + first form of the verb. Passive form: will/shall + be + past participle form of the verb. Exercise. Change the following sentences into the passive. 1. They will tell you when the time ...

  4. Passive Voice Checker

    The passive voice isn't wrong, but it's not always appropriate. It's pretty common to use the passive voice in scientific writing or in situations where you don't know who performed a certain action, as in "My bike was stolen." But in most other cases, sticking to the active voice is more direct and produces more concise writing.

  5. Active and passive voice

    The first one is already in the passive voice (subject + be + past participle). The second one does not have "be" in it, so it's just a noun phrase (noun + past participle). It can be changed into the passive voice: The mission is accomplished. The active voice would be something like: I grant you permission and I accomplished the mission.

  6. Changing Passive to Active Voice

    If you want to change an active-voice sentence to passive voice, consider carefully who or what is performing the action expressed in the verb, ... and shifts the sentence from passive into active voice. The agent is not explicitly stated, but it is most likely researchers. Making the agent the subject of the sentence will allow you to use the ...

  7. How to Change a Sentence from Active Voice to Passive Voice

    For example, the sentence "He will write a letter" is in the future tense and active voice. To change this to passive voice, move the direct object to the beginning of the sentence, while keeping the future tense: "A letter will be written by him.". 2. Add an auxiliary verb "be" before the main verb.

  8. Passive Voice: Important Rules and Useful Examples

    Exercise 1: Change from Active to Passive Voice. Rewrite the following active sentences in the passive voice. Be sure to keep the same tense. The team is preparing the report. The chef cooked a delicious meal. The students will present the project next week. The company has shipped your order. The mechanic fixed the car. The teacher is grading ...

  9. Passive Voice (with Examples)

    The subject form of "me" is "I". 2. Then you make the verb passive. Put the verb "to be" into the same tense as the verb in the active sentence. For example, in the sentence "John helped me", "helped" is the past tense. Therefore, you need the past simple tense of the verb "to be", which is "was" or "were". "I ...

  10. The Passive Voice Complete Guide

    Definition: The passive voice is used when the receiver of the action is the subject of the sentence. Example: This house was built by my father. In this example "The house" received the action but it is the subject of this sentence. This is not a common way to express a sentence in English and the passive voice can often sound formal.

  11. Active to Passive Sentence Rewriter

    A common piece of writing advice is to write in the active instead of the passive voice. Sometimes it's helpful to understand what the passive form of a sentence is in order to recognize the passive voice vs. the active voice. This tool helps suggest the passive-voice version of a sentence written in the active voice.

  12. Homework: Passive Voice

    This homework sheet enables students to practise using the Passive Voice through a range of progressively challenging exercises. After downloading your PDF: print it immediately or save and print later. Answers are provided for teachers on the second page. Make your own worksheets with the free EnglishClub Worksheet Maker!

  13. Active vs Passive Voice: Understanding the Difference

    First, recall that the primary difference between active and passive voice lies in the roles of the subject and object: whereas in active voice the subject is the doer and the object is the recipient of the action, in passive voice the subject is the recipient of the action and the object is the doer. Here's an example of a sentence in the ...

  14. Change into passive

    Sentences are given in the active voice. Change them into the passive voice. 1. He has bought a fiat car. 2. I put down the pen. 3. I saw a hut at a distance. 4. All of them welcomed the suggestion enthusiastically. 5. Most of my friends have watched this movie. 6. The teacher appreciated the boy's work. 7. Somebody has stolen the bicycle. 8.

  15. Have you done your homework? "Change into Passive Voice"

    Passive Voice: Has your homework been done by you? Explanation: ACTIVE VOICE: Subject + have/has + Verb[past participle/ v3] + object. PASSIVE VOICE: Object + Have/Has + been + verb[past participle/ v3] + By/to/with + Subject. Now, invert the word order to make it a question again. Example: Am I helping him. I am helping him. He is being helped ...

  16. Exercises on Passive Voice

    Rewrite the sentences in passive voice. John collects money. Anna opened the window. We have done our homework. I will ask a question. He can cut out the picture. The sheep ate a lot. We do not clean our rooms. William will not repair the car.

  17. Active to Passive Conversion Exercises

    Simple Past vs Past Passive 3-4. Passive Voice With Modals / 2 5. Passive Voice Tenses Worksheet 6-7 Passives Advanced Worksheet / 2 8-9. Active to Passive Voice / 2 10. Forming Passive Voice Worksheet 11. Convert Simple Present to Passive 12. Simple Past Active or Passive 1 / 2 13. Convert Simple Past to Passive 14-15 Simple Present Active or ...

  18. Passive Voice: What Passive Voice Is and When to Use It

    The subject is something, or it does the action of the verb in the sentence. With the passive voice, the subject is acted upon by some other performer of the verb. (In case you weren't paying attention, the previous two sentences use the type of voice they describe.) But the passive voice is not incorrect. In fact, there are times when it can ...

  19. Change Into Passive Voice

    Rule 3. The 'subject' in the Active Voice' becomes the 'object' in the Passive Voice and the word 'by' is generally placed before the object. As in the above example. Mother, which was the subject of the sentence in the active voice has been changed to the object in the passive voice.

  20. Passive Voice Of Do It

    In order to change a sentence to passive voice, one must employ the verb to be as a helping verb in a verb phrase with the past participle of the main verb. In this way the subject no longer does ...

  21. Active and Passive Voice: Learn how to change the sentence ...

    Use the word "by" before the subject in the passive sentence. For example: Active voice: My brother sang a song. Passive voice: A song was sung by my brother. 4. Change of tense of the auxiliary word: Now when you change the verb form of the main verb, the tense of the auxiliary also changes accordingly.

  22. I Do My Homework? How Can I Change Into a Passive Voice

    To do my homework, change into a passive voice when teaching and when I do my coursework, I will do my coursework out loud if that helps me relax and keep focused. Sometimes I will do my homework aloud, but I will also do it slowly. Sometimes I will do my coursework quickly. That depends on the material and on how I am feeling and on my needs ...

  23. Change into passive voice: "I complete my homework every day." a. My

    A sentence is in the passive voice when the subject is being acted upon, rather than doing the acting itself. The sentence given, 'I complete my homework every day,' is currently in active voice, but can be transformed into passive voice. The correct passive voice transformation would be 'My homework is completed by me every day.'