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150 Best Logistics Research Topics to Focus On

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Logistics is a process that deals with how manufactured products are acquired, stored, and moved from production houses to stores. If you pursue a course in Logistics and Supply Chain Management (SCM), then for your final assessment, you can work on logistics research topics for preparing your dissertation. Logistics is a wide subject with many subcategories. Therefore, several students often experience difficulties with logistics research paper topic selection. In case, you also find it troublesome to pick a topic, check this blog. For your convenience, here, we have shared a list of some excellent dissertation topics on logistics and supply chain management.

But before moving to the list of logistics research ideas, first, let us have a look at what logistics means and what the subject mainly deals with.

What is Logistics?

Planning and carrying out the effective storage and transportation of goods from the point of production to the point of consumption is known as logistics. Its primary objective is to meet the needs of the customer in a timely and cost-effective manner.

The terms “logistics” and “supply chain management” are frequently used interchangeably, even though they refer to two distinct parts of the process. One way to think of logistics is as a subset of the supply chain. The purchase and delivery of raw materials, packaging, shipment, and transportation of goods to distributors within a single company are all aspects of logistics management. However, supply chain management deals with a larger network of outside organizations that collaborate to deliver goods to customers, such as call centers, vendors, and transportation providers.

The significant parts of coordinated factors incorporate inbound and outbound cargo, materials the executives, warehousing, request satisfaction, stock preparation, and request arranging.

List of Logistics Research Topics and Ideas

Currently, do you have to submit a research paper on logistics topics? Great! We are here to help you out with customized research paper writing and topic selection.

If you are a student who is looking for the best logistics research topics, then access the list of topic ideas suggested below and pick a topic that you have strong knowledge of and is convenient for you to write about.

Logistics Research Topics

Simple Logistics Research Topics

  • Prepare a literature review on the role of crowd-sourced freight services in logistics.
  • Research the warehousing trends and challenges in omnichannel logistics.
  • Prepare a comparative review of sustainable logistics management practices between emerging and developed countries.
  • Why do businesses integrate technology and service providers to manage the logistics processes?
  • How the utilization of logistics can impact local transport channels in the UK?
  • Investigate the role of software solutions and outsourced logistics service providers in the UK.
  • Conduct a theoretical analysis of the concept of a control tower in logistics with a futuristic perspective.
  • Review the relevance of quality management standards to the procurement and logistics function of mobile outlets in the UK.
  • Discuss the impact of app-based instant freight services in the UK.
  • Review the policies and regulations in logistics and supply chain models of the UK from the transport perspective.
  • Write about the history, current trends, and future implications of ERP in logistics and supply chain management.
  • Describe the feasibility of the warehouse management function of family businesses in the UK.
  • Discuss the practical impact of packing regulations in the UK on business logistics.
  • How do small family businesses in the UK navigate the procedural intricacies of logistics management?
  • Prepare a systematic review of the ethical practices and challenges in logistics and supply chain management.

Outstanding Logistics Research Topics

  • Explain the models, strategies, and challenges of the decision-making process in logistics and procurement.
  • Analyze the cost factors in logistics.
  • Compare the implementation of sustainable logistics management practices between developed countries.
  • Explain the strategies to minimize the inherent risks in logistics management.
  • Assess the environmental impact of transport solutions on the chain of responsibility in the UK.
  • Discuss the packaging regulations in the United Kingdom
  • Discuss the regulations related to sustainable packaging in the United States
  • Comparative analysis of the existing supply chain and logistics regulations in the United States and China
  • Importance of relationship development managers in the successful management of supply chain network
  • Discuss the concept of Enterprise Integration and its importance
  • What are the reverse logistics strategies for the end of life products?
  • What are the packaging regulations in the regions of the US and their practical influence on business logistics?
  • Study of the business perspectives as well as implementation strategies to provide logistics integration costs.
  • What are the reasons for enlisting emergency logistics services?
  • Inventory Management – an Exploration of Methodologies Implemented in Three Different Industry Sectors in the United Kingdom

Dissertation Topics on Logistics and Supply Chain Management

  • Green Logistics: Professional Attempts to Measure and Minimize the Ecological Impact of Logistics Activities
  • The Influence of Environmental Management Practices and Supply Chain Integration on Technological Innovation Performance
  • Analyze how the concept of Corporate Social Responsibility is promoting socially responsible supply chains.
  • Prepare a literature review on the role of integrated supply chain platforms in the backdrop of the Internet of Things.
  • Explore the retail sector of your country and discuss how the retailers have taken advantage of digital freight matching.
  • Review the effectiveness of the introduction of carbon and greenhouse gas reduction in the supply chain of manufacturers in China.
  • How do businesses in the UK handle customer services using third-party platforms?
  • How are food requirements for tourist seasons forecasted by famous multicultural restaurants?
  • Analyze the trends and challenges in supply chains.
  • Prepare a systematic review of humanitarian supply chain integration.
  • Why are shippers looking for innovative alternatives to parcel carrier service?
  • How do independent pharmacy retailers in the UK maximize logistical value?
  • The emphasis on green supply chain management from the environmental perspective and its influence on financial management
  • Does a competitive supply chain result in financial gains in politically unstable economies?
  • Describe the role of a relationship development manager from the healthcare sector of your country in building trust and maintaining efficient supply chains.

Unique Research Topics on Supply Chain Management

  • Explain the impact of the latest trends in the supply chain on the digital revolution and globalization.
  • Investigate warehousing within the context of large, medium, and small enterprises in your country.
  • Prepare a review of the relationship of the retail industry with transportation economics.
  • Explore the inventory management methodologies of three different industry sectors in your country.
  • Supply chain disruption due to the COVID-19 pandemic
  • Evolution of logistics and supply chain over the past two decades
  • Impact of e-commerce growth on the global logistics industry
  • Discuss the most recent supply chain innovations and their benefits
  • Use of smart glasses and autonomous robots in supply chain management
  • Influence of risk evaluation as well as management in supply chain
  • What is the perspective in specific supply chain management?
  • How to implement the evaluation of the supply chain risk management capabilities?
  • Cost reduction and service improvement in logistics and supply chain management: focus on practical strategies.
  • Research in the logistics and supply chain management sector: challenges and interventions.
  • Development of competencies in the logistics and supply chain management sector: a descriptive study.

Logistics Management Research Paper Topics

  • Explain how the logistics and supply chain functions have evolved in the 21st century.
  • Analyze the influence of IT innovation on the effectiveness of logistics and supply chain management.
  • Discuss the impact of the change in demand and supply on logistics functions and costs.
  • Talk about the risk management techniques integration in the supply chain through logistics processes.
  • Research the logistics and supply chain workflows using RFID and bar code database.
  • Analyze the role of value chain strategy in logistics and supply chain management.
  • Explain the significance of IT in the management of logistics and supply chains.
  • Research and find out the innovations and strategies for logistics and supply chains.
  • Examine the role of logistics and supply chain management in the enhancement of SMEs.
  • Discuss the development of logistics capability through supply chain integration.
  • Explain the relationship between logistics and supply chain management.
  • Analyze the impact of a company’s logistics performance on global business performance.
  • Explain the challenges and opportunities that are related to the evolution of the logistics function and processes.
  • What is the role of logistics and supply chain management in the success of MNCs?
  • Analyze the impact of logistics functions on an organization’s financial performance.

Management Logistics Research Topics

  • Explain the significance of the adoption of logistics and supply chain management principles and concepts.
  • Study the procurement management of specialized projects in the commercial construction sector.
  • Investigate how the evolution of logistics and supply chain management contributes to strategic differentiation and operational effectiveness.
  • What is the impact of inbound and outbound logistics on the supplier-consumer relationship?
  • Explain the role of information management in handling logistics and supply chain challenges.
  • Examine the practical implementation practices that are related to green sustainable procurement strategies.
  • Explain the relationship between supply chain management and procurement.
  • What is the role of technological advancements in the improvement of logistics and supply chain management of MNCs?
  • Write about the applications of IoT in the field of logistics.
  • Discuss the impact of IT emergence on third and fourth-party logistics systems.
  • Use of AI (artificial intelligence) and Machine Learning in logistics
  • Use of robotics in logistics
  • Evolution of the global logistics industry between 1900 to 2022
  • Discuss the modern technologies used in warehouses
  • Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of warehouse robots

Interesting Logistics Research Ideas

  • The comparative review of the sustainable logistics management practices between the emerging as well as developed countries.
  • What is the influence of Industry 4.0 on supply chain management?
  • What is the influence of speed, responsiveness, and efficiency in supply chain management?
  • What is the impact of inventory in the logistics industry?
  • What is the impact of transportation on the logistics industry?
  • Discuss the value chain strategy concerned with the logistics industry in the UK.
  • Does the increase in the concepts associated with intermodal and international logistics impact the functioning of various manufacturing companies?
  • Take a closer look at anticipatory logistics in supply chain management.
  • Analyzing the logistics management principles by evaluating them within an environment regarded as being practical.
  • What are the effects of information management on the supply chain and logistics of the automobile industry in the UK?
  • Discuss the significance of logistics management in streamlining reorders for clothing brands in the UK.
  • Does warehousing play an important role in the logistics industry?
  • Have a closer look at logistics and transportation in Australia.
  • Why the implementation of green supply chain management practices is important to ensure sustainability and resilience in the supply chain network?
  • Describe the pros and cons of applying AI and IoT in supply chain management and logistics

Excellent Logistics Research Topics

  • Explain how to enhance the efficiency of logistics using wireless communication.
  • Compare value-added logistics and supply chain management.
  • Comparative analysis of traditional logistics vs. reverse logistics.
  • Develop international regulations for commercial logistics services.
  • Suggest best practices for export and import e-commerce logistics.
  • Explain the collaboration between the government and logistics companies.
  • Explain the importance of trade and logistics in the modern world economy.
  • Discuss the role of third-party logistics in the e-commerce industry.
  • Write about defense logistical strategy and plans.
  • Explain how third-party logistics help businesses save costs.

Top-rated SCM and Logistics Research Topics

  • Analyze the various logistics operations of manufacturing organizations.
  • What is the role of ERP in assisting logistics management and warehousing for FMCG products?
  • How to satisfy customers when it comes to logistics?
  • What is the effect of procurement logistics on the sales of FMCG manufacturing companies?
  • Explain the importance of logistics management in streamlining the financial positions of global businesses in the UK.
  • Describe the origin of the term ‘Business Logistics’ in an increasingly globalized supply chain.
  • What is the role of supply chain management in business outsourcing?
  • Evaluate the effects of information dissemination and sharing among intermediaries in a supply chain.
  • Explain the barriers to implementing an efficient supply management system.
  • Implementation of E-logistics in Supply Chain Operations.
  • Evaluate the use of technology in modern supply chain systems.
  • Examine the implementation of Green Supply Chain Management Practices.
  • What is the effectiveness of customer service strategy on the supply chain management of e-commerce stores in the UK?
  • Implementation of IoT in the 3PL/4PL Industry.
  • The extension of supply chain resilience through Industry 4.0.

A Few More SCM and Logistics Research Paper Topics

  • Evaluate the strategies for cost reduction in the supply chain in automobile exports and imports in China.
  • Investigate the role of Logistics and SCM in dealing with emerging challenges and complexities.
  • The practicability of intertwined supply networks with IoT.
  • Discuss the effect of packaging on the operations of fragrance exporters in the UK.
  • Assess supply chain risk management capabilities.
  • Explain the reverse logistics strategies for End-of-Life products.
  • What are the key differences between SCM and logistics in light of different theories?
  • Examine procurement cost management in the lean organizations of emerging economies.
  • How to measure and minimize the ecological impact of logistics activities?
  • Explain the Impact of Industry 4.0 on supply chain management.
  • What are the factors that affect the application of an efficient supply management system?
  • Evaluate the strategies for cost reduction in SCM relating to exports and imports.
  • What are the machine learning techniques in supply chain management?
  • Prepare a literature review on the relationship between reverse logistics and sustainability performance.
  • Challenges and success factors of applying AR (augmented reality) and VR (virtual reality) in supply chain management and logistics
  • Discuss the pros and cons of Industry 4.0 about logistics and SCM
  • Analyze the influence of supply chain integration and environmental management practices on a company’s performance related to technological innovation
  • Assess the antecedents of the selection of socially responsible suppliers in three global supply chain contexts
  • Swarm Intelligence: application of the algorithm of ant colony optimization to logistics-oriented vehicle routing problems

Wrapping Up

From the list of unique logistics research topics and ideas recommended above, select any topic of your choice and write a brilliant research paper. But when choosing a topic, make sure to give importance to the topic that matches your interest and has a wide research scope. Also, prefer a topic that contains extensive information, sources of reference, and evidence to explain your thesis statement .

In case, you are not sure what logistic research topic to choose or need logistic research paper writing help, then contact us immediately. We have skilled academic writers on our platform to offer help with logistics and Supply chain management research paper topic selection and writing. Especially, based on the requirements you send us, our scholarly writers will compose and deliver a plagiarism-free and top-quality research paper on time at an affordable price. Moreover, by taking our logistics assignment help service online, you can wind up your tasks ahead of the deadline and boost your grades.

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130 Excellent Logistics Research Topics and Ideas

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Logistics is the method of handling manufactured goods from the stage of their acquirement, storage, and transportation from the manufacturing units to the retail stores. If you are enrolled in any logistics or supply chain management academic programs you may need to develop a paper on logistics research topics to pass the course. But, choosing an ideal topic for a logistics research paper is not so easy. The chosen topic must have the following qualities:

  • Go in line with the university-stated assignment requirements.
  • It should be interesting
  • Contains substantial information.

Just because of all these complexities, students often end up choosing the wrong logistics research topics. As a result, they score lower grades. If you are in search of some exclusive ideas to develop your logistics research paper, you will find this blog quite helpful. Especially, for your convenience, here, we have suggested 100+ captivating research topic ideas on logistics and supply chain management.

What is Logistics?

To put it in simple terms, logistics is the all-encompassing process of planning and executing successful storage and transportation of goods from production to consumption. It observes that the goods reach the ultimate consumer in their prime condition in due time and in a cost-effective way. Moreover, logistics looks after the management of the following points between the manufacturing and retailing process of a single company:

  • Purchase of the raw material
  • Delivery of the items to the distributors
  • Raw materials, packaging, shipment of goods

It also works hand in hand with supply chain management and coordinates various functions that include inbound and outbound cargo, materials for the executives, warehousing, request satisfaction, stock preparation, and request arrangement.

List of Logistics Research Topics and Ideas

The following are some outstanding research topics and ideas on logistics that you can consider for preparing your academic paper.

Logistics Research Topics

Fascinating Logistics Research Topics

Looking for some fascinating logistics research topics? Get interesting ideas here.

  • Design a literature review on the function of crowd-sourced freight services in logistics.
  • Research the warehousing styles and issues linked to omnichannel logistics.
  • Develop a relative evaluation of sustainable logistics management methods between up-and-coming and urbanized nations.
  • Why do companies put together technology and service contributors to handle the logistics processes?
  • How does the use of logistics affect the local transport channels in the USA?
  • Explore the function of software solutions and outsourced logistics facility providers in the UK.
  • Perform a hypothetical analysis of the notion of a control tower in logistics with an innovative perspective.
  • Reconsider the significance of quality management values to the procurement and logistics function of smartphone outlets in the USA.
  • Discuss the effects of application-based immediate freight services in the USA.

Outstanding Logistics Research Topics

Listed below are some outstanding logistics research questions that will help you fetch an A+ grade.

  • Elucidate the patterns, schemes, and problems of the decision-making process in logistics and procurement.
  • Examine the cost dynamic in logistics.
  • Draw a comparison of the execution of various sustainable logistics management methods in developed countries.
  • Give details on the schemes to reduce the natural risks in logistics management.
  • Measure the environmental effects of transport solutions on the sequence of responsibility in the USA.
  • Highlight the product wrapping policy in the United States of America
  • Shed light on the regulations about sustainable product covering in the United States
  • Draw a comparative analysis of the present supply chain and logistics rules in the United States and China
  • Significance of relationship development managers in the flawless management of supply chain network
  • Talk about the idea of Enterprise Integration and its significance

Amazing Research Topics on Logistics

Find astonishing logistics research topics here.

  • Professional efforts to determine and reduce the Ecological impacts due to Logistics Activities
  • The Impacts of Environmental Management Scheme and Supply Chain Incorporation on Technological Modernization Performance
  • Examine how the idea of Corporate Social Responsibility is endorsing socially conscientious supply chains.
  • Create a literature review on the function of integrated supply chain platforms in the setting of the Internet of Things.
  • Discover the retail sector of the United States of America and talk about how the retailers have taken benefit of digital freight matching.
  • Reconsider the efficiency of the launch of carbon and greenhouse gas lessening strategies in the supply chain of manufacturers in the USA.
  • How do companies in the USA deal with consumer services with the help of intermediary platforms?
  • How are food requirements for tourist seasons predicted by famous multicultural restaurants?

Unique Research Ideas on Logistics

Do you want to develop your logistics research paper on some unique ideas? Then, you may find the following topics helpful.

  •  How do the latest trends in the supply chain impact the digital revolution and globalization?
  • Examine warehousing in large, medium, and small organizations in your country.
  • Draft a review of the connection of the retail industry with conveyance economics.
  • Investigate the inventory management strategies of three different industry sectors in China.
  • Supply chain disturbance due to the COVID-19 pandemic
  • Development of logistics and supply chain over the past three decades
  • Effect of e-commerce expansion on the global logistics industry
  • Talk about the most recent supply chain inventions and their advantages
  • Utilization of smart glasses and self-directed robots in supply chain management
  • Impact of risk assessment and management in supply chain

Latest Research Topics on Logistics Management

Get the best ideas on logistics management here.

  • Explain how the logistics and supply chain functions have evolved in the 21st century.
  • Analyze the influence of IT innovation on the effectiveness of logistics and supply chain management.
  • Discuss the impact of the change in demand and supply on logistics functions and costs.
  • Talk about the risk management techniques integration in the supply chain through logistics processes.
  • Research the logistics and supply chain workflows using RFID and bar code database.
  • Analyze the role of value chain strategy in logistics and supply chain management.
  • Explain the significance of IT in the management of logistics and supply chains.
  • Research and find out the innovations and strategies for logistics and supply chains.
  • Examine the role of logistics and supply chain management in the enhancement of SMEs.

Finest Logistics Management Research Questions

Here are a few handpicked research ideas on the management of logistics.

  • Describe the importance of the implementation of logistics and supply chain management ideology and concepts.
  • Research on the procurement management of particular projects in the commercial construction sector.
  • Examine how the development of logistics and supply chain management complements strategic delineation and functioning effectiveness.
  • What is the effect of inbound and outbound logistics on the supplier-consumer association?
  • Explain the function of information management in the treatment of logistics and supply chain challenges.
  • Explore the sensible implementation methods that are associated with green sustainable procurement strategies.
  • Explain the association between supply chain management and procurement.
  • What is the function of technological advancements in the enhancement of logistics and supply chain management of MNCs?
  • Write about the implementation of IoT in the field of logistics.

Simple Logistics Research Topics

Are you looking for some straightforward topic ideas to develop your logistics research paper? If yes, then scan over the following topics

  • Conduct a relative review of the sustainable logistics management practices between developing, underdeveloped, and developed countries.
  • How does Industry 4.0 affect supply chain management?
  • What is the impact of speed, receptiveness, and efficiency in supply chain management?
  • Explain the role of inventory in the logistics industry.
  • What is the effect of transportation on the logistics industry?
  • Discuss the value chain scheme related to the logistics industry in the UK.
  • How does the enhancement in the concepts linked to intermodal and international logistics affect the performance of multiple manufacturing companies?
  • Take a microscopic view of anticipatory logistics in supply chain management.
  • Examine the logistics management rules by examining them within an environment that is found to be practical.
  • What are the impacts of information management on the supply chain and logistics of the automobile industry in the USA?
  • Discuss the importance of logistics management in reforming reorders for clothing brands in the USA.
  • Does warehousing play a significant influence in the logistics industry?
  • Take a closer look at logistics and conveyance in Australia.

Top-rated Supply Chain Management and Logistics Research Topics

Do you want to prepare a research paper on supply chain management and logistics topics? If yes, then for topic ideas, take a look below.

  • Explore the various logistics processes of manufacturing companies.
  • What is the function of ERP in helping with logistics management and warehousing for FMCG products?
  • How to gratify customers when it is concerned about logistics?
  • What is the impact of obtainment logistics on the retailing of FMCG manufacturing companies?
  • Describe the significance of logistics management in reforming the financial condition of global businesses in the USA.
  • Discuss the foundation of the term ‘Business Logistics’ in a progressively more globalized supply chain.
  • What is the function of supply chain management in business outsourcing?
  • Assess the impacts of information distribution and sharing among mediators in a supply chain.

Preeminent Logistics Research Topics

Presented below are some unsurpassed logistics research topics.  Choose the one that suits you.

  • Examine the methods for cost minimization in the supply chain in automobile exports and imports in China.
  • Look into the role of Logistics and SCM in handling new barriers and complexities.
  • The feasibility of interlinked supply networks with IoT.
  • Discuss the impacts of packaging on the functioning of fragrance exporters in the UK.
  • Explore supply chain hazard management competencies.
  • How would you reverse the logistics strategies for End-of-Life products?
  • What are the primary differences between SCM and logistics regarding different theories?
  • Examine procurement cost management in the small organizations of developing economies.
  • How to calculate and reduce the ecological effects of logistics activities?
  • Explain the effects of Industry 4.0 on supply chain management.
  • What are the underlying reasons for recruiting emergency logistics services?

High-quality Logistics Research Ideas for the UG Dissertation

For the preparation of your undergraduate dissertation on logistics and SCM, the list of ideas recommended below will be helpful.

  • What are the features that impact the application of an efficient supply management system?
  • Explore the approach for cost reduction in SCM concerning exports and imports.
  • What are the machine learning methods in supply chain management?
  • Draft a literature review on the connection between reverse logistics and sustainability presentation.
  • Re-examine the methods and policies in logistics and supply chain patterns of the USA from the perspective of conveyance.
  • Talk about the history, present trends, and future insinuation of ERP in logistics and supply chain management.
  • Highlight the viability of the warehouse management function of family businesses in the USA.
  • Discuss the realistic impact of stuffing regulations in the USA on company logistics.
  • How do undersized family businesses in the USA find their way into the technical intricacies of logistics management?

Remarkable Ideas For Logistics Research

For developing an extraordinary logistics thesis, the list of research ideas suggested below will be useful to you.

  • Arrange a systematic review of the moral practices and roadblocks in logistics and supply chain management.
  • What is the reverse logistics plan for the end of life products?
  • What are the product-binding regulations in different states of the USA? Shed light on their realistic control of business logistics.
  • Examine the business standpoint and execution strategies to control logistics integration costs.
  • What are the motives for joining emergency logistics services?
  • Examine how inventory management methods are implemented in different industries across the USA.
  • Examine the inclinations and issues in supply chains.
  • Prepare a methodical review of humanitarian supply chain incorporation.
  • Why are shippers in search of novel substitutes for parcel carrier service?
  • How do sovereign pharmacy retailers in the USA make the most of logistical value?

Captivating Logistics Research Ideas

Here, get logistics research paper topics that have the power to impress your readers.

  • State the importance of green supply chain management from the environmental viewpoint.
  • Do competitive supply chains bring about financial gains in politically unbalanced economies?
  • Explain how the function of a relationship development manager in a supply chain management Company.
  • Talk about the role of the relationship development manager of the healthcare sector in upholding well-organized supply chains.
  • What is the standpoint in explicit supply chain management?
  • How to execute the assessment of the supply chain risk management capability?
  • Practical strategies of cost minimization and service enhancement in logistics and supply chain management.
  • Challenges and interventions in the study of logistics and supply chain management sector.
  • Conduct a descriptive study on the growth of competencies in the logistics and supply chain management sector.

Enchanting Logistics Research Topics

The following are some enthralling topic ideas that will be useful for you to develop a great logistics research paper.

  • Discuss the development of logistics capability through supply chain integration.
  • Explain the relationship between logistics and supply chain management.
  • Analyze the impact of a company’s logistics performance on global business performance.
  • Explain the challenges and opportunities that are related to the evolution of the logistics function and processes.
  • What is the role of logistics and supply chain management in the success of MNCs?
  • Analyze the impact of logistics functions on an organization’s financial performance.
  • Shed light on the impact of IT surfacing on third and fourth-party logistics systems.
  • How will you rationalize the utilization of AI (artificial intelligence) and Machine Learning in logistics
  • The implication of robotics in logistics
  • Development of the global logistics industry between 1900 to 2022
  • Write about the contemporary technologies used in warehouses

Commendable Logistics Research Paper Topics

Find here, some admirable research ideas on logistics.

  • Discuss the perks and drawbacks of warehouse robots
  • Explain the complications of utilizing a well-organized supply management system.
  • Performance of E-logistics in Supply Chain Operations.
  • Explore the utilization of technology in modern supply chain systems.
  • Explore the execution of Green Supply Chain Management Practices.
  • What is the efficiency of the customer service scheme on the supply chain management of e-commerce stores in the UK?
  • Operation of IoT in the 3PL/4PL Industry.
  • The addition of supply chain pliability through Industry 4.0.

Trending Logistics Research Topics

Listed below are some latest logistics research topics that will help you prepare an excellent dissertation.

  • Explain the role of artificial intelligence in streamlining SCM.
  • Write about Blockchain technology in secure logistics operations.
  • Discuss the impact of the e-commerce boom on warehousing strategies.
  • Explain how to improve the delivery accuracy in cargo handling.
  • Analyze and write about sustainable logistics in the age of climate change.
  • Explain how to improve road transport connectivity in rural areas.
  • Write about cold chain logistics in the pharmaceutical industry.
  • Analyze the effect of inland transportation on logistics.
  • Discuss the impact of shipping trade on the economic growth of a country.
  • Analyze the problems involved in domestic airline operations and management of a country.

Wrapping Up

Out of the different logistics and supply management research ideas suggested above, choose any topic that matches your needs and compose an outstanding academic paper. In case, you need help with logistics research paper topic selection or if you are confused about how to write an outstanding logistics research paper without plagiarism, then call us immediately. On our platform, we have numerous PhD-certified subject professionals to offer high-quality logistics research paper help services online at a nominal price.

To avail of our logistics assignment help service, simply share your research paper writing guidelines with us via the order form present on our website. Especially, based on the specifications you send us, our finest academic writers will compose and deliver a non-plagiarized logistics research paper in advance of your due date and will help you fetch top grades. Moreover, by utilizing our service, you can also get expert guidance for research paper topic selection, writing, and proofreading.

Why are you still waiting? Instead of pressuring yourself, just book your order and buy a personalized research paper on any topic related to logistics.

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37 Best Research Proposal Topics in Logistics

Logistics Research proposal Topics: Updated information lies at the core of logistics operations. Therefore, research proposal topics in logistics and supply chain management keep on uncovering new innovations and strategies to enrich the domain as much as possible. Interconnected disciplines are the main area where logistics research and data are being applied with ease on […]

Research Proposal Topics in Logistics

Logistics Research proposal Topics: Updated information lies at the core of logistics operations. Therefore, research proposal topics in logistics and supply chain management keep on uncovering new innovations and strategies to enrich the domain as much as possible.

Interconnected disciplines are the main area where logistics research and data are being applied with ease on regular basis. These are the best research proposal topics in logistics also check our related posts on change management dissertation topics , procurement dissertation , and supply chain management dissertation topics .

Best Research Proposal Topics in Logistics for college students

Logistics describes  the process of coordinating and moving resources—people, materials, inventory, and equipment—from one location to storage at the desired destination . The term logistics originated in the military, referring to the movement of equipment and supplies to troops in the field.

These topics are the best Logistics research proposal topics and ideas have been enlisted below for your reference. Feel free to go through our list to see if you find any topic per your preference and interest:

  • Implementing automation in logistics and supply chain management: a descriptive approach.
  • Logistics and supply chain management in the port performance measurement area.
  • The role played by resource efficiency and sustainability in logistics and supply chain management.
  • Logistics and supply chain management post-COVID-19 pandemic in X country.
  • Cost reduction and service improvement in logistics and supply chain management: focus on practical strategies.
  • Research in the logistics and supply chain management sector: challenges and interventions.
  • Development of competencies in the logistics and supply chain management sector: a descriptive study.
  • Logistics versus supply chain management: focus on major differences.
  • Green logistics and supply chain management: focus on technology-induced carbon emissions.
  • Correlational analysis of project management, logistics systems, and production planning.
  • Supply chain management and finance theory: how to increase finance in the supply chains.
  • Interaction of organizational capabilities, logistics, and knowledge management for enhancing supply chain performance.
  • Food logistics and supply chain management in X country.
  • Food chain logistics: uncovering the sustainability assessment.
  • Metropolitan logistics: focus on a coordinated development plan.
  • Improvement of healthcare logistics performance: developing a hypothetical strategy.
  • Importance of design technique and structured analysis in modeling a process for port logistics.
  • How logistics can be integrated into the outsourcing process? A descriptive approach.
  • Effects of logistics’ costs of shippers on the performance of logistics service providers.
  • Applying blockchain processes to the supply chains, transport, and logistics fields.
  • Logistics and e-commerce policies: focus on potential barriers.
  • Humanitarian logistics consulting: focus on the measures of improvement.
  • Logistics in low-cost country sourcing: a systematic analysis.
  • Logistics in manufacturing and trading companies of X country: a review of the literature.
  • The role played by opportunism and relational governance in logistics outsourcing relations.
  • Interconnected city logistics: focus on challenges and interventions.
  • Effects of B2C online logistics service quality on urban logistics.
  • Logistics networks: focus on adaptation and adaptability.
  • The logistics industry in the Asian countries: focus on potential challenges and solutions.
  • Maritime logistics: implications on a global level.
  • Studying the impacts of human resource management practices on logistics competencies in X country.
  • How logistics can support embeddedness in the geographical expression of retailers: focus on the key characteristics.
  • Sustainable urban freight logistics: a review of the literature.
  • Relationship between logistics resources and performance of logistics service providers in X country.
  • Correlational analysis of maritime logistics value, knowledge acquisition, and cooperative networks.

Above is the list of Best Research Proposal Topics in Logistics. if you are still looking for some unique topics on logistics, fill out the form below and get a dissertation mini-proposal service from experts and get your desired dissertation topics on logistics.

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Logistics project topics; logistics projects for students

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logistics research project topics

Introduction

The scope of logistics project topics is extensive and covers various aspects of logistics and supply chain management. Some of the interesting areas of research include supply chain optimization, warehouse management, inventory management, and e-commerce logistics. Additionally, the integration of blockchain technology in logistics is an emerging field with vast potential for enhancing transparency, security, and efficiency in supply chain operations. Whether you are interested in exploring the latest advancements in logistics technology or finding ways to improve supply chain efficiency, there is a logistics projects for students out there for you.

What is Logistics

The field of logistics involves the coordination and execution of the transportation and storage of goods, services, and information from the source to their final destination. It encompasses various tasks such as procurement, manufacturing, distribution, transportation, storage, and client service. The objective of logistics is to guarantee that the correct goods, in the appropriate amount, reach the desired location, on time, and with minimal cost.

Logistics project topics play a critical role in the modern supply chain and is essential to the success of many businesses. Effective logistics management can help companies reduce costs, increase efficiency, improve customer satisfaction, and enhance their competitiveness in the global market. It can also help organizations respond quickly to changing market conditions and customer demands.

The logistics industry is constantly evolving, driven by advancements in technology, changes in consumer behavior, and shifts in global trade patterns. Companies must continually adapt their logistics strategies to stay ahead of the curve and meet the needs of their customers. This requires a combination of strategic planning, operational expertise, and the ability to quickly respond to new challenges and opportunities.

Some logistics project topics that could be explored

1. supply chain optimization: improving efficiency through analysis and implementation.

Supply chain optimization is the process of analyzing various aspects of the supply chain process, such as transportation, inventory management, and production scheduling, to identify areas for improvement and implement solutions to optimize the overall supply chain. This approach considers the full spectrum of the supply chain, starting from procurement and extending to customer delivery, with the goal of recognizing potential areas for improvement that can lead to heightened efficiency, reduced expenses, and enhanced customer satisfaction. One example of supply chain optimization falling under logistics project topics is the implementation of just-in-time (JIT) delivery, a method for reducing inventory levels by only ordering the materials and components needed for production as they are required. This reduces the amount of capital tied up in inventory, reduces the risk of obsolescence, and helps companies respond more quickly to changes in customer demand. Another example is the use of transportation optimization algorithm logistics projects for students to minimize the cost of shipping goods from suppliers to production facilities and from production facilities to customers. These algorithms take into account factors such as distance, fuel consumption, and delivery time windows to create the most efficient delivery routes. By analyzing and optimizing various aspects of the supply chain process, companies can achieve significant improvements in efficiency, reduce costs, and improve customer satisfaction. Effective supply chain optimization requires a combination of technical expertise, strategic planning, and the ability to quickly respond to changes in the market and customer demands.

2. Route Optimization: Minimizing Cost and Improving Delivery Time

Route optimization is the process of developing algorithms to optimize delivery routes for a transportation company. The goal of route logistics project topics optimization is to minimize the cost of shipping goods, while ensuring that deliveries are made on time and in the most efficient manner possible. Route optimization algorithms take into account a variety of factors, including distance, traffic, fuel consumption, and delivery time windows, to determine the most efficient delivery routes. One example of route optimization is the use of geographic information systems (GIS) technology to analyze delivery routes. This technology allows transportation companies to map delivery routes, taking into account factors such as traffic patterns, road conditions, and the locations of delivery points. This information can then be used to create more efficient delivery routes, reducing the time and cost associated with delivery. Another example of route optimization is the use of real-time traffic data to dynamically adjust delivery routes in response to changing road conditions. By continually monitoring traffic conditions and adjusting delivery routes accordingly, transportation companies can ensure that deliveries are made in the most efficient and timely manner possible. Route optimization plays a critical role in the logistics process, as it helps transportation companies minimize the cost of shipping goods and improve delivery times. Effective route optimization requires the use of advanced technology, such as GIS and real-time traffic data, and a deep understanding of the logistics landscape, including factors such as traffic patterns, road conditions, and delivery time windows.

3. Warehouse Management: Improving Efficiency and Productivity through Automation and Robotics

Warehouse management refers to the study of the design, implementation, and operation of warehouse management systems. It encompasses a wide range of logistics project topics, including inventory management, order fulfillment, material handling, and storage. In recent years, the use of automation and robotics technology has become an increasingly important aspect of warehouse management, as companies look for ways to improve efficiency and productivity.

One example of the use of automation in warehouse management is the implementation of automated storage and retrieval systems (ASRS). These systems use robots to retrieve and store items in the warehouse, reducing the need for manual labor and improving efficiency. Automated systems can also reduce the risk of human error, such as misplacing items, and improve inventory accuracy.

Another example is the use of robotics technology to automate material handling tasks, such as loading and unloading items from trucks, palletizing and depalletizing, and packing and unpacking boxes. Robotics technology can improve efficiency, reduce the risk of injury to workers, and increase the speed and accuracy of material handling tasks. Efficient management of a warehouse is a crucial aspect for the prosperity of various enterprises as it aids in reducing expenses, boosting effectiveness, and elevating customer satisfaction. The use of automation and robotics technology has become an increasingly important aspect of warehouse management, as companies look for ways to stay ahead of the curve and meet the ever-changing demands of the market.

4. Inventory Management: Minimizing Costs and Improving Customer Satisfaction through Optimal Inventory Levels

Inventory management involves examining techniques for streamlining inventory levels through tactics like just-in-time delivery, cross-docking, and establishing a safety stock plan. The aim of logistics project topics under inventory management is to lower the cost associated with maintaining inventory levels while ensuring sufficient availability to meet customer demands.

One example of inventory management is the implementation of just-in-time (JIT) delivery, a method for reducing inventory levels by only ordering the materials and components needed for production as they are required. JIT reduces the amount of capital tied up in inventory, reduces the risk of obsolescence, and helps companies respond more quickly to changes in customer demand. Another technique is cross-docking, where goods that arrive are immediately transferred from the receiving area to the shipping area, bypassing any storage in the warehouse. Cross-docking can help companies reduce the amount of space required for inventory storage and improve delivery times, as goods are shipped directly from the receiving dock to the customer. Safety stock planning is a method for determining the minimum levels of inventory that a company should hold to ensure that customer demand can be met even in the face of unexpected disruptions, such as supplier delays or increased demand. By holding “safety stock” logistics project topics, companies can ensure that customer orders are fulfilled even in the face of unexpected events, improving customer satisfaction. Inventory management is another important logistics projects for students as it plays critical role in the success of many businesses, as it helps companies minimize the costs associated with holding inventory, while ensuring that sufficient stock is available to meet customer demand. Effective inventory management requires a deep understanding of the supply chain, customer demand patterns, and the ability to quickly respond to changes in the market.

5. E-Commerce Logistics: Optimizing Delivery and Fulfillment in the Digital Age

E-commerce logistics refers to the logistics project topics study of the impact of e-commerce on logistics and supply chain management, including the use of fulfillment centers, crowdsourced delivery networks, and same-day delivery. With the rise of e-commerce, companies are facing new challenges and opportunities in the delivery of goods to customers. One example of e-commerce logistics is the use of fulfillment centers, centralized locations where goods are stored and processed for delivery to customers. Fulfillment centers allow companies to efficiently manage their inventory, reduce delivery times, and improve the accuracy of orders. Amazon, for example, operates a network of fulfillment centers around the world to support its e-commerce operations. Another example is the use of crowdsourced delivery networks, where delivery is performed by a network of individuals using their own vehicles. Crowdsourced delivery networks, such as Uber Eats and DoorDash, allow companies to quickly and efficiently deliver goods to customers, reducing delivery times and increasing the convenience of e-commerce. Same-day delivery is another aspect of e-commerce logistics, allowing customers to receive their orders on the same day they are placed. This is achieved through the use of advanced logistics technologies, such as real-time tracking and optimized delivery routes, and requires close coordination between the retailer, logistics provider, and delivery network. E-commerce logistics is an increasingly important aspect of supply chain management, as companies look for ways to meet the growing demand for fast and convenient delivery of goods. With the use of advanced technologies, such as fulfillment centers, crowdsourced delivery networks, and same-day delivery, companies are able to improve the customer experience and stay ahead of the competition in the digital age.

6. Blockchain in Logistics: Improving Transparency, Security, and Efficiency

The implementation of blockchain technology logistics project topics holds immense potential for transforming the logistics and supply chain sectors through increased transparency, security, and efficiency. As a decentralized and secure ledger system, blockchain records transactions and data in a transparent and unalterable manner. The utilization of smart contracts is a prime illustration of blockchain’s application in logistics. These self-executing agreements, with the terms between buyer and seller encoded in the code, facilitate automated and secure transactions, minimizing the requirement for intermediaries and hastening the supply chain process.

Another example is the use of blockchain to track the movement of goods throughout the supply chain. This allows for increased transparency and accountability, as each step of the process is recorded and accessible to all parties. This can help to reduce fraud, improve the accuracy of deliveries, and increase the efficiency of the supply chain. Blockchain can also improve security in the logistics industry by reducing the risk of cyber attacks and data breaches. The decentralized nature of blockchain makes it more difficult for hackers to penetrate, as there is no single point of vulnerability. The utilization of blockchain technology logistics project topics holds immense potential for upgrading transparency, security, and efficiency. As the technology progresses, it’s probable that blockchain will occupy a critical position in the logistics and supply chain sector. While the above information provides a comprehensive overview of six significant logistics projects for students, it is important to note that each topic has numerous subcategories within them, offering even more avenues for exploration and research. These subcategories can provide a focus for a more in-depth examination of a specific area within logistics, making them ideal for developing a targeted logistics assignment. The breadth and depth of the field of logistics make it a rich and constantly evolving area for study and innovation.

Logistics project topics offer a wide range of opportunities for research and innovation in the field of logistics and supply chain management. From optimizing supply chain processes to improving warehouse management, there is a diverse range of topics to choose from. The integration of blockchain technology in logistics is an exciting new area of research with the potential to revolutionize the industry. Whether you are a student, researcher, or practitioner in the field, exploring logistics project topics can provide valuable insights and advancements in this dynamic and constantly evolving field.

Meeting agenda FAQs

1. what is the scope of logistics project topics.

Logistics project topics cover a wide range of areas in the field of logistics and supply chain management, including transportation, inventory management, production scheduling, e-commerce, and the use of blockchain technology.

2. How can I choose the right logistics project topic?

Choose a topic that you are interested in and have a passion for. Consider your expertise, experience, and resources available to you. You may also want to consider the practical applications and potential impact of your research.

3. How has e-commerce affected logistics and supply chain management?

The growth of e-commerce has had a significant effect on logistics and the supply chain sector, transforming the methods of purchasing, storing, and delivering goods. The adoption of fulfillment centers, crowdsourced delivery systems, and same-day delivery services have become more widespread as a result of e-commerce making them interesting logistics projects for students.

4. How can blockchain technology enhance the logistics and supply chain industry?

Blockchain technology can enhance the logistics and supply chain industry by increasing transparency, security, and efficiency. The use of smart contracts, tracking the movement of goods, and reducing the risk of cyber-attacks are all examples of how blockchain technology can be used in logistics.

5. What are the advantages of researching logistics subjects?

Investigating logistics project topics can impart valuable understanding and advancements in the realm of logistics and supply chain management. It can also broaden your knowledge of the industry, keep you informed of the latest developments, and offer chances for research and novel ideas.

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Home » Blog » Dissertation » Topics » Supply Chain Management » Logistics Management » 80 Logistics and Supply Chain Management Research Topics

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80 Logistics and Supply Chain Management Research Topics

FacebookXEmailWhatsAppRedditPinterestLinkedInIf you’re a student searching for logistics and supply chain management research topics, you’ve come to the right place. Our comprehensive list of logistics and SCM dissertation topics is tailored to help you find captivating ideas for your academic research. Logistics and supply chain management are crucial components in today’s interconnected global marketplace, playing a […]

logistics and supply chain management research topics

If you’re a student searching for logistics and supply chain management research topics, you’ve come to the right place. Our comprehensive list of logistics and SCM dissertation topics is tailored to help you find captivating ideas for your academic research.

Logistics and supply chain management are crucial components in today’s interconnected global marketplace, playing a vital role in the efficient movement of goods, services, and information. With the ever-increasing demands for efficiency, sustainability, and competitiveness, this field has a wealth of research opportunities.

SCM and logistics are closely interconnected disciplines that work together to ensure the efficient flow of goods, services, and information from the point of origin to the point of consumption. While logistics focuses primarily on the physical movement and storage of goods, supply chain management takes a broader perspective, encompassing the entire network of activities involved in delivering products to customers.

This post aims to provide you with diverse thought-provoking dissertation topics that delve into various aspects of logistics and supply chain management. Whether you’re pursuing an undergraduate, master’s, or doctoral degree, our guide will assist you in discovering compelling research areas that align with your interests and contribute to advancing this dynamic discipline. Get ready to explore emerging trends, address challenges, and contribute value to logistics and supply chain management through your research endeavors.

Related Posts:

  • Supply Chain Management Research Topics To Explore For Dissertation

A List Of Potential Research Topics In Logistics and Supply Chain Management:

  • Assessing the benefits and challenges of implementing reverse logistics practices in the UK.
  • Sustainable packaging solutions for reducing waste and improving efficiency in logistics.
  • Analyzing the resilience of UK logistics and supply chains in the face of disruptions and uncertainties.
  • Evaluating the impact of inventory management strategies on customer satisfaction.
  • Assessing the benefits and challenges of implementing green supply chain initiatives.
  • Enhancing logistics resilience in the face of natural disasters and supply chain disruptions.
  • Evaluating the sustainability performance of UK logistics service providers and its impact on customer choice.
  • How can data analytics and artificial intelligence be leveraged to optimize logistics and supply chain decision-making post-COVID?
  • Optimizing last-mile delivery operations in urban areas through innovative approaches.
  • The impact of digitalization on supply chain visibility and data-driven decision-making.
  • What are the key challenges and opportunities for supply chain resilience and risk management in the post-COVID era?
  • What strategies can be employed to enhance supply chain agility and flexibility in the face of future disruptions and uncertainties?
  • How have e-commerce growth and changes in customer expectations impacted logistics and last-mile delivery in the post-pandemic era?
  • Evaluating the adoption of collaborative robotics (cobots) in warehouse operations.
  • How has the pandemic affected the role of technology and digitalization in logistics and supply chain operations?
  • The role of smart contracts in automating and streamlining logistics processes.
  • Analyzing the benefits and challenges of implementing green logistics practices.
  • The role of sustainability practices in enhancing the competitiveness of UK logistics and supply chains.
  • Assessing the benefits and challenges of implementing autonomous logistics systems.
  • What lessons were learned from the COVID-19 pandemic, and how can they be applied to strengthen logistics and supply chain resilience?
  • Assessing the benefits and challenges of implementing omnichannel logistics strategies.
  • How has the COVID-19 crisis influenced the role of sustainability and green logistics practices in supply chains?
  • Sustainable logistics strategies for reducing environmental impact in supply chains.
  • What are the key considerations for managing supply chain risks and disruptions in a globalized and interconnected world post-COVID?
  • How has the COVID-19 crisis accelerated the adoption of sustainable packaging and reverse logistics practices in supply chains?
  • The role of big data analytics in optimizing transportation and routing decisions.
  • Evaluating the effectiveness of collaborative logistics models in reducing costs and improving efficiency.
  • Emerging technologies (IoT, AI, robotics) influence warehouse management.
  • The use of blockchain technology in enhancing trust and security in logistics operations.
  • Optimizing warehouse layout and design for improved operational performance.
  • The role of artificial intelligence in demand forecasting and inventory management.
  • The influence of customer expectations and preferences on logistics service design and delivery.
  • Analyzing the influence of sustainability practices on supply chain performance.
  • Assessing the role of digitalization and technology adoption in optimizing UK supply chain operations.
  • The impact of urbanization on logistics and transportation infrastructure planning.
  • How can logistics and supply chain management strategies adapt to the changing consumer behavior and preferences post-COVID?
  • The role of e-commerce in shaping logistics and fulfillment strategies.
  • Assessing the impact of trade agreements and customs regulations on logistics operations.
  • Optimizing transportation mode selection for improved sustainability and cost-efficiency.
  • Analyzing the implications of autonomous warehouses on inventory management processes.
  • The role of logistics clusters and hubs in enhancing the efficiency and connectivity of UK supply chains.
  • What are the implications of border restrictions and trade policy changes on international logistics and supply chain operations post-COVID?
  • The impact of COVID-19 on the UK logistics and supply chain industry: Lessons learned and future implications.
  • Enhancing supply chain visibility through real-time tracking and monitoring technologies.
  • Assessing the impact of 3D printing on supply chain networks and logistics operations.
  • Assessing the impact of Brexit on logistics and supply chain operations in the UK.
  • The use of digital twins in optimizing supply chain and logistics performance.
  • The role of smart cities in transforming urban logistics and transportation.
  • The use of drones in inventory management and order fulfillment processes.
  • Optimizing logistics operations through the application of lean and agile principles.
  • The role of predictive maintenance in optimizing equipment reliability and reducing downtime.
  • Evaluating the effectiveness of crowd shipping and shared economy models in last-mile delivery.
  • The impact of COVID-19 on global logistics and supply chain resilience.
  • Trade tariffs and trade wars impact global logistics and supply chains.
  • The influence of e-commerce growth on the logistics and last-mile delivery landscape in the UK.
  • The influence of digital platforms and marketplaces on logistics and fulfillment operations.
  • The impact of sustainability reporting on logistics service provider selection and performance.
  • Optimizing inventory positioning and stock allocation for improved logistics efficiency.
  • Evaluating the effectiveness of collaborative logistics models in improving efficiency and reducing costs in the UK.
  • Evaluating the effectiveness of collaborative partnerships between UK retailers and logistics providers.
  • Evaluating the effectiveness of reverse logistics practices in managing product returns.
  • The influence of cross-border e-commerce on global logistics and fulfillment strategies.
  • Analyzing the challenges and opportunities of green urban logistics initiatives.
  • Analyzing the role of government policies and regulations in shaping the UK logistics and supply chain industry.
  • The role of blockchain technology in enhancing supply chain transparency and traceability.
  • Analyzing the challenges and opportunities of implementing smart city logistics initiatives in the UK.
  • Evaluating the role of sustainability certifications in logistics service provider selection.
  • Evaluating the impact of autonomous vehicles on transportation and logistics efficiency.
  • Evaluating the adoption of cloud-based logistics platforms for supply chain collaboration.
  • Evaluating the role of smart sensors in real-time monitoring and tracking of goods.
  • The role of risk management strategies in mitigating supply chain disruptions.
  • The influence of urbanization and population density on logistics infrastructure planning in the UK.
  • How can logistics and supply chain management mitigate the impact of future pandemics and global health crises?
  • Optimizing international logistics and freight forwarding operations in a globalized world.
  • The role of predictive analytics in optimizing logistics network design and planning.
  • How has the COVID-19 pandemic reshaped global supply chain networks and logistics operations?
  • What strategies and technologies can improve supply chain visibility and traceability in the post-pandemic business environment?
  • What are the emerging trends and best practices in inventory management and demand forecasting in the aftermath of the pandemic?
  • Assessing the effectiveness of vendor-managed inventory (VMI) in improving logistics efficiency.
  • The impact of changing consumer behavior and preferences on UK logistics and supply chain strategies.

In summary, we have presented various logistics and supply chain management topics suitable for students at various degree levels searching for captivating dissertation research ideas. These topics cover crucial aspects of the field, such as technology, sustainability, supply chain resilience, and customer behavior.

By selecting a topic aligned with their interests and career goals, you can explore emerging trends, address challenges, and contribute to advancing the discipline. You can make a meaningful impact in logistics and supply chain management through in-depth research utilizing available resources, such as literature, case studies, and industry best practices.

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  • 11 Nov 2013
  • Working Paper Summaries

Increased Speed Equals Increased Wait: The Impact of a Reduction in Emergency Department Ultrasound Order Processing Time

This study of ultrasound test orders in hospital emergency departments (EDs) shows that, paradoxically, increasing capacity in a service setting may not alleviate congestion, and can actually increase it due to increased resource use. Specifically, the study finds that reducing the time it takes to order an ultrasound counter intuitively increases patient throughput time as a result of increased ultrasound use without a corresponding increase in quality of care. Furthermore, the authors show that in the complex, interconnected system or hospitals, changes in resource capacity affects not only the patients who receive the additional resources, but also other patients who share the resource, in this case, radiology. These results highlight how demand can be influenced by capacity due to behavioral responses to changes in resource availability, and that this change in demand has far reaching effects on multiple types of patients. Interestingly, the increased ultrasound ordering capacity was achieved by removing what appeared to be a "wasteful" step in the process. However, the results suggest that the step may not have been wasteful as it reduced inefficient ultrasound orders. In healthcare, these results are very important as they provide an explanation for some of the ever-increasing costs: reducing congestion through increased capacity results in even more congestion due to higher resource use. Overall, the study suggests an operations-based solution of increasing the cost/difficulty of ordering discretionary but sometimes low-efficacy treatments to address the rise in healthcare spending. Therefore, to improve hospital performance it could be optimal to put into place "inefficiencies" to become more efficient. Key concepts include: A process improvement can inadvertently cause an increase in demand for a service as well as associated shared resources, which results in congestion, counter intuitively decreasing overall system performance. While individual patients and physicians may benefit from the reduced processing time, there can be unintended consequences for overall system performance. Closed for comment; 0 Comments.

  • 25 Jan 2013

Why a Harvard Finance Instructor Went to the Kumbh Mela

Every 12 years, millions of Hindu pilgrims travel to the Indian city of Allahabad for the Kumbh Mela, the largest public gathering in the world. In this first-person account, Senior Lecturer John Macomber shares his first impressions and explains what he's doing there. Closed for comment; 0 Comments.

  • 07 Aug 2012

Off and Running: Professors Comment on Olympics

The most difficult challenge at The Olympics is the behind-the-scenes efforts to actually get them up and running. Is it worth it? HBS professors Stephen A. Greyser, John D. Macomber, and John T. Gourville offer insights into the business behind the games. Open for comment; 0 Comments.

  • 19 Oct 2010

The Impact of Supply Learning on Customer Demand: Model and Estimation Methodology

"Supply learning" is the process by which customers predict a company's ability to fulfill product orders in the future using information about how well the company fulfilled orders in the past. A new paper investigates how and whether a customer's assumptions about future supplier performance will affect the likelihood that the customer will order from that supplier in the future. Research, based on data from apparel manufacturer Hugo Boss, was conducted by Nathan Craig and Ananth Raman of Harvard Business School, and Nicole DeHoratius of the University of Portland. Key concepts include: Two key measures of supplier performance include "consistency", which is the likelihood that a company will continue to keep items in stock and meet demand, and "recovery", which is the likelihood that a company will deliver on time in spite of past stock-outs. Improvements in consistency and recovery are associated with increases in orders from retail customers. Increasing the level of service may lead to an increase in orders, even when the service level is already nearly perfect. Closed for comment; 0 Comments.

  • 19 Jul 2010

How Mercadona Fixes Retail’s ’Last 10 Yards’ Problem

Spanish supermarket chain Mercadona offers aggressive pricing, yet high-touch customer service and above-average employee wages. What's its secret? The operations between loading dock and the customer's hands, says HBS professor Zeynep Ton. Key concepts include: The last 10 yards of the supply chain lies between the store's loading dock and the customer's hands. Poor operational decisions create unnecessary complications that lead to quality problems and lower labor productivity and, in general, make life hard for retail employees. Adopting Mercadona's approach requires a long-term view and a leader with a strong backbone. Closed for comment; 0 Comments.

  • 12 Jul 2010

Rocket Science Retailing: A Practical Guide

How can retailers make the most of cutting-edge developments and emerging technologies? Book excerpt plus Q&A with HBS professor Ananth Raman, coauthor with Wharton professor Marshall Fisher of The New Science of Retailing: How Analytics Are Transforming the Supply Chain and Improving Performance. Key concepts include: Retailers can better identify and exploit hidden opportunities in the data they generate. Integrating new analytics within retail organizations is not easy. Raman outlines the typical barriers and a path to overcome them. Incentives must be aligned within organizations and in the supply chain. The first step is to identify the behavior you want to induce. To attract and retain the best employees, successful retailers empower them in specific ways. Closed for comment; 0 Comments.

  • 05 Jul 2006

The Motion Picture Industry: Critical Issues in Practice, Current Research & New Research Directions

This paper reviews research and trends in three key areas of movie making: production, distribution, and exhibition. In the production process, the authors recommend risk management and portfolio management for studios, and explore talent compensation issues. Distribution trends show that box-office performance will increasingly depend on a small number of blockbusters, advertising spending will rise (but will cross different types of media), and the timing of releases (and DVDs) will become a bigger issue. As for exhibiting movies, trends show that more sophisticated exhibitors will emerge, contractual changes between distributor and exhibitors will change, and strategies for tickets prices may be reevaluated. Key concepts include: Business tools such as quantitative and qualitative research and market research should be applied to the decision-making process at earlier stages of development. Technological developments will continue to have unknown effects on every stage of the movie-making value chain (production, distribution, exhibition, consumption). Closed for comment; 0 Comments.

  • 20 Dec 2004

How an Order Views Your Company

HBS Professors Benson Shapiro and Kash Rangan bring us up to date on their pioneering research that helped ignite today’s intense focus on the customer. The key? Know your order cycle management. Closed for comment; 0 Comments.

  • 15 Apr 2002

In the Virtual Dressing Room Returns Are A Real Problem

That little red number looked smashing onscreen, but the puce caftan the delivery guy brought is just one more casualty of the online shopping battle. HBS professor Jan Hammond researches what the textile and apparel industries can do to curtail returns. Closed for comment; 0 Comments.

  • 26 Nov 2001

How Toyota Turns Workers Into Problem Solvers

Toyota's reputation for sustaining high product quality is legendary. But the company's methods are not secret. So why can't other carmakers match Toyota's track record? HBS professor Steven Spear says it's all about problem solving. Closed for comment; 0 Comments.

  • 19 Nov 2001

Wrapping Your Alliances In a World Wide Web

HBS professor Andrew McAfee researches how the Internet affects manufacturing and productivity and how business can team up to get the most out of technology. Closed for comment; 0 Comments.

  • 22 Jan 2001

Control Your Inventory in a World of Lean Retailing

"Manufacturers of consumer goods are in the hot seat these days," the authors of this Harvard Business Review article remind readers. But there is no need to surrender to escalating costs of inventories. In this excerpt, they describe one new way to help lower inventory costs. Closed for comment; 0 Comments.

  • 12 Oct 1999

Decoding the DNA of the Toyota Production System

How can one production operation be both rigidly scripted and enormously flexible? In this summary of an article from the Harvard Business Review, HBS Professors H. Kent Bowen and Steven Spear disclose the secret to Toyota's production success. The company's operations can be seen as a continuous series of controlled experiments: whenever Toyota defines a specification, it is establishing a hypothesis that is then tested through action. The workers, who have internalized this scientific-method approach, are stimulated to respond to problems as they appear; using data from the strictly defined experiment, they are able to adapt fluidly to changing circumstances. Closed for comment; 0 Comments.

Rapid Response: Inside the Retailing Revolution

A simple bar code scan at your local department store today launches a whirlwind of action: data is transmitted about the color, the size, and the style of the item to forecasters and production planners; distributors and suppliers are informed of the demand and the possible need to restock. All in the blink of an electronic eye. It wasn’t always this way, though. HBS Professor Janice Hammond has focused her recent research on the transformation of the apparel and textile industries from the classic, limited model to the new lean inventories and flexible manufacturing capabilities. Closed for comment; 0 Comments.

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A tale of two hot sauces: spicing up diversification.

The dueling fortunes of two hot sauce companies demonstrate the power of strategic diversification.

Achal Bassamboo and James G. Conley

Global strategy, reality check: deglobalization.

There’s a widespread belief that U.S. companies are increasingly choosing to deglobalize. But is that really happening?

Omri Nahmias

Pair people and ai for better product demand forecasting.

A new framework can help companies fine-tune their product demand forecasting by using human and AI agents in concert.

Devadrita Nair and Maria Jesus Saenz

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Todd Heimes of Amazon Business shares insights on procurement and digital transformation.

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The looming challenge of chemical disclosures.

To comply with new sustainability rules, consumer brands need much more visibility into products’ chemical compositions.

Lori Bestervelt, Colleen McLoughlin, and Jillian Stacy

A reshoring renaissance is underway.

Geopolitics and supply chain resiliency are just two of the factors spurring some manufacturers to move back to the U.S.

Erin McLaughlin and Dana M. Peterson

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When organizations create forward-looking smart KPIs with AI, they see increased strategic alignment.

David Kiron, Michael Schrage, François Candelon, Shervin Khodabandeh, and Michael Chu

Leading change, procurement in the age of automation.

Research points to six practices leaders can use to overcome stakeholder resistance to automated negotiation technology.

Remko Van Hoek and Mary Lacity

Taming the counterfeiting epidemic.

Businesses must take a multilayered approach to effectively combat counterfeit and unauthorized sales of their products.

Robert Handfield, Anand Nair, and Thomas Y. Choi

Are you ready for the next supply disruption.

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M. Johnny Rungtusanatham, David A. Johnston, and Elizabeth Heichler

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Pedro Amorim, Eduard Calvo, and Laura Wagner

Business models, new threats to the subscription model.

Inflation and supply chain disruption are exposing the risks of relying on a subscription model in some markets.

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Commodities markets are broken. responsible supply chains can fix them..

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Unlocking the potential of digital twins in supply chains.

Digital twins can deliver immense benefits across a wide range of supply chains with the right implementation strategy.

Özden Tozanli and Maria Jesús Saénz

Research in defense logistics: where are we and where are we going?

Journal of Defense Analytics and Logistics

ISSN : 2399-6439

Article publication date: 15 January 2020

Issue publication date: 18 June 2020

The purpose of this paper is to provide insight on high-interest areas of research in defense-related logistics and supply chain management and opportunities for advancing theory and practice in this domain.

Design/methodology/approach

A panel of experts provided their insight to several questions oriented toward examining research opportunities and gaps in defense logistics research at the 2018 Academic Research Symposium of the Council of Supply Chain Management Professionals annual conference on September 30, 2018.

Three overarching themes emerged from the panel discussion for advancing theory and practice in defense logistics and supply chain management, which are developing a central repository, creating publication opportunities and integrating research practice and knowledge with the greater academic community.

Originality/value

Logistics and supply chain research is critical for advancing knowledge and practice in the military, as well as industrial settings. The intention in this manuscript is to provide scholars and practitioners in both settings greater awareness and potential avenues for developing synergies and processes for advancing logistics and supply chain research.

  • Supply chain management
  • Procurement
  • Acquisition
  • Defense research
  • Military logistics

Zsidisin, G.A. , Bresler, A. , Hazen, B. , Snider, K.F. and Wilkerson, T.H. (2020), "Research in defense logistics: where are we and where are we going?", Journal of Defense Analytics and Logistics , Vol. 4 No. 1, pp. 3-17. https://doi.org/10.1108/JDAL-07-2019-0012

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020, In accordance with section 105 of the US Copyright Act, this work has been produced by a US government employee and shall be considered a public domain work, as copyright protection is not available.

Introduction

There has been exponential growth in the interest, practice and research associated with logistics and supply chain management (L/SCM) in the past quarter-century. However, although much of the initial interest and research in L/SCM (using the current vernacular) emerged in defense logistics, the great majority of published research is now done at civilian universities investigating supply chain practices in industry and business. Further, it appears there is minimal integration of the literature streams, at least in terms of defense-oriented research being published in established supply chain and logistics journals. This can be due to a host of reasons, such as a lack of reviewers and editors familiar with the impact and nuances of defense logistics problems or processes, bias toward commercial supply chains, lack of readership interest and potential to be “highly cited,” published research in both the military and traditional academic communities not being centralized or easy to access, the propensity of government to restrict or hinder dissemination of defense research, the perception that military and commercial functions and practices are not comparable or translatable, the interdisciplinary nature of military logistics, and being viewed as a field of practice and not theory [see, for example, Shaffer and Snider (2014) , pp. 477-479].

The purpose of this paper is to provide insight on high-interest areas of research in defense-related supply chain management and logistics and opportunities for advancing theory and practice in this domain. The genesis of this manuscript comes from the 2018 Academic Research Symposium at the Council of Supply Chain Management Professionals Conference, held on September 30, 2018, in Nashville, TN. During the conference, a panel session was held, titled “Research Streams in Defense Logistics.” The panelists (Amanda Bresler, Ben Hazen, Keith Snider and Taylor Wilkerson) come from a diverse background of military logistics research experience and expertise, as highlighted from the answers to the first question and summarized in their bios.

The next section of this paper will provide individual panelist responses from each of the questions asked during the panel session. This is followed by a discussion of themes emerging from the panel of experts. Conclusions are then provided.

Panel session questions and responses

Briefly describe your activities and expertise in military logistics/supply chain management research.

Amanda Bresler: My expertise in military logistics/supply chain management stems in part from my role as Chief Strategy Officer at PW Communications, a firm with more than 22 years of experience supporting federal and commercial clients – including many of the world’s largest Department of Defense (DoD) contractors; and in part from extensive research I undertook in 2018, evaluating the efficacy of DoD-backed innovation programs as a means of enhancing the adoption of new technologies force-wide. It became apparent to me through my research that the DoD’s innovation challenges are, in large part, logistics and supply chain management challenges. Specifically, my research evaluated the distribution of more than 1.29 million DoD contract awards over seven years, across a data set of more than 8,000 recipients of DoD-sponsored Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) and Rapid Innovation Fund (RIF) awards. The analyses sought to determine how program participants performed in the broader defense market, in the years following their innovation program award. The research results produced several critical findings, including the fact that the majority of small, innovative companies that participate in DoD-backed innovation programs achieve no meaningful growth in their direct DoD business after program completion; and participants’ capabilities rarely diffuse to DoD stakeholders outside of their initial branch sponsor. To better understand the reasons for these issues, I conducted qualitative research in the form of surveys and interviews of individuals from three stakeholder groups: participants in DoD-backed innovation programs; program managers from DoD-backed innovation programs; and general members of the DoD community. Based on these research findings, I make a series of recommendations for how to improve innovation programs to enable the military to better leverage its broad “innovation portfolio,” and to improve the DoD’s ability to identify, engage and retain the best and brightest innovative suppliers.

One of my primary research recommendations argues for the creation of a centralized repository of information about the companies that participate in DoD-backed innovation programs so that DoD stakeholders can more easily access this information and engage with mission-tested, innovative suppliers. I used my research to promote important policy changes with leaders from Capitol Hill and across the DoD, and in the process, I have gained an even greater understanding of the DoD’s current supply chain and logistics environment.

Ben Hazen: I served 20 years in the Air Force in both enlisted and officer roles. As a military member, I worked many L/SCM – related jobs both deployed and in the States. I also served as an Associate Professor of Logistics and Supply Chain Management at the Air Force Institute of Technology (AFIT), which is the graduate school for the Air Force, conferring masters and doctorate degrees in L/SCM.

I am the current editor of International Journal of Physical Distribution and Logistics Management , a past-editor of International Journal of Logistics Management , and a founding co-editor of Journal of Defense Analytics and Logistics. As a researcher, advisor, reviewer and editor I have served a role in the writing, advising and editing of well over a thousand L/SCM research studies across topics germane to defense, government, commercial and non-profit interests.

Outside of defense, SCM is defined by the Council of Supply Chain Management Professionals ( CSCMP, 2019 ) as:

[…] the planning and management of all activities involved in sourcing and procurement, conversion, and all logistics management activities. Importantly, it also includes coordination and collaboration with channel partners, which can be suppliers, intermediaries, third party service providers, and customers. In essence, supply chain management integrates supply and demand management within and across companies.

In short, L/SCM is the function of an organization that plans and manages the transformation of inputs (resources, tax-payer dollars, labor) into outputs (delivery and sustainment of final products and capabilities to the end-user). Interestingly, this definition is very similar to the definition of defense acquisition as noted by Dr. Snider, below. I feel that one of the shortcomings in the extant defense L/SCM knowledge base is the preponderance of overlapping and ill-defined terms that make it difficult to discuss major issues across commands, services, and potential partners outside the gate.

Keith Snider: My teaching and research interest areas are in defense acquisition, a specialized area of military supply and logistics.[ 1 ] I teach courses in defense acquisition in the Graduate School of Defense Management at the Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA. Before joining the NPS faculty, I served for twenty years in the US Army and several of those years in the management of Army defense acquisition programs. I also served as Principal Investigator for the NPS Acquisition Research Program (described below) for 15 years.

In the defense context, acquisition is defined as:

The conceptualization, initiation, design, development, test, contracting, production, deployment, logistics support, modification, and disposal of weapons and other systems, supplies, or services (including construction) to satisfy [Department of Defense][ 2 ] needs, intended for use in, or in support of, military missions ( Defense Acquisition University, 2012 ).

This definition suggests aspects of rationality in acquisition; that is, it translates, through the application of resources, stated needs and requirements into products and services for national defense. Further, it depicts a “birth-to-death” life-cycle beginning with need determination, design, development, production, sustainment and disposal. Finally, it reflects a variety of functions necessary to accomplish these activities, including engineering, testing, production, contracting, logistics[ 3 ] and, importantly, project management as an integrating function.

How is military logistics/supply chain management research similar to that of research focused on private industry? Different? Why ?

Amanda Bresler: Military logistics/supply chain management research differs from research focused on private industry in several ways. First, because the government is required to report spending and contracting information, there are vast publicly available data sets with which to conduct military-related research. By comparison, in the private sector, it can be challenging and costly to acquire large data sets. However, both military logistics/supply chain management research and research focused on private industry have the potential to influence policy changes – for military, policy-making stakeholders may be DoD leadership or elected officials; for the private sector, those stakeholders may be board members, investors and/or management. Both categories of research have the potential to influence investment decisions as well – for the private sector, research can demonstrate to a company that it may need to invest in new technologies, retrain its workforce, pivot its marketing strategy, etc. For military logistics research, as my 2018 research demonstrated, the research can support efforts to advocate for investments in new processes and systems.

Ben Hazen: At the end of the day, L/SCM processes, practices and principles are very much similar whether we are talking defense applications or any other application. While the desired outcomes can differ (lowest cost vs most “mission effective”), the mechanisms to achieve “success” are very much the same.

I have heard people outside of the military context comment about how processes in military logistics cannot possibly generalize to the private sector. I have also heard military leaders balk at the idea of bringing in private sector best practices to the military paradigm because the military is “too different.” I believe both of these perceptions constitute dangerous fallacies. Context is always a consideration – but that does not mean that what can be learned in one area is irrelevant in the other. Although differences do indeed exist (as explained further below), the problems and solutions are very much alike. The sooner we can realize this, the better for both communities.

Private discretion vs public authority – Private industry has great discretion in dealing with customers and clients, while relationships between citizens and governments are subject to legal, regulatory and coercive structures.

Profit vs public value – Private industry pursues bottom-line profitability as a generally accepted performance measure, but there is no similarly agreed-upon measure in the public sector by which to measure success.

Political and organizational constraints – In the public sector, leadership and oversight by elected officials inevitably inject political considerations into agency management, thereby shaping and constraining performance. Further, public agencies must provide some essential services when private firms are unwilling or unable to do so. Finally, due to political vagaries, public agencies and their programs may have duplicative or incompatible objectives. Such challenges are much smaller in private firms that have a common goal of profitability.

Taylor Wilkerson: Across the projects I have worked on, I have found a number of similarities between military and private industry supply chain research. The military wrestles with many of the same problems that vex industry: evaluation and adoption of new technologies, continuously improving efficiency and effectiveness of logistics processes, reducing risk in an ever-increasingly complex logistics environment and sustaining a highly skilled supply chain workforce. While DoD has some unique constraints due to federal and international laws and regulations, many of the fundamental research questions are the same, and, indeed, many private industry research findings can easily be adapted to a military environment.

However, there are DoD supply chain topics that are unique or have few analogies in the private sector. For example, DoD needs innovative solutions for deploying tens of thousands of people, their equipment, and their support staff into an austere, hostile environment in a matter of days. DoD then also needs to securely sustain deployed forces, including secure transportation pipelines, communications infrastructure, and support services (food, shelter, medical, etc.). These problems become complex variants of a traditional supply chain that require a different research approach for better understanding these caveats.

Another key difference in DoD supply chain research is the national security objectives of the DoD. Rather than optimizing around cost and profit, DoD is optimized around achieving a mission objective at the lowest cost. For DoD, the mission comes first, cost efficiency second. For the private sector, the tradeoffs between meeting a customer objective and cost savings can often be easily modeled since both have financial implications. Models that trade dollars against dollars have a common unit of measure; however, for DoD, the tradeoff is between achieving an objective (e.g. troops deployed in 10 days) against the cost. This makes models more complex and raises more subjective tradeoff questions. If you can make the supply chain cost 10 per cent less if the troops will be deployed in 11 days instead of 10, is that worth it? For this reason, researchers have to be careful when applying private sector economic or process optimization models to a DoD environment. The assumptions used to build a private sector model may not hold for a DoD supply chain environment.

Discuss the importance of funding organizations in financially supporting research in military logistics. What are some successes and challenges you have experienced in funded research?

Amanda Bresler: I work for a private sector company (PW Communications), and PW Communications funded my research. I know I speak for the Company’s CEO when I say that it was incredibly strategic and worthwhile to fund this research. The research allowed me to interact with our customers and stakeholders in a new and different way; it built tremendous brand equity; and it ultimately laid the foundation for us to establish a new, strategic line extension of the business that has the potential to deliver high-value results.

By supporting military logistics research, funding organizations enable researchers to identify and illuminate critical insights that had not initially factored into the research questions; in other words, funding research has the potential to make an impact more far-reaching than researchers or funding organizations initially anticipated. For instance, when I initiated my research I was interested in understanding if and how the DoD ensures that mission-tested innovations are diffused to as many relevant military stakeholders as possible. My research not only exposed critical findings related to that question but also led to several other important discoveries. For instance, my research exposed the fact that DoD-backed innovation programs such as Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR), SBIR and RIF are rampant with serial users: my data set contained 8261 SBIR and RIF award recipients, which equated to only 1,140 unique companies. Some SBIR participants won 100+ SBIRs over just 3-5 years. This finding begs concerns and establishes the need for significant follow-on research to better understand why a small number of companies win such a significant percentage of innovation program awards. It indicates that some companies may not possess innovative capabilities but in fact serve as clearing-houses, skilled in the process of bidding on an innovation program award. From a supply chain perspective, it indicates both a lack of transparency, as well as excessive friction (cost) in how innovation funds are distributed. By funding my research, PW Communications enabled me to uncover this important finding.

Additionally, the funding also allowed me to address my core research questions and draw significant conclusions. For instance, my research demonstrated that 48 per cent of companies that participate in a DoD-backed innovation program won 0-1 DoD contracts in the years following program completion. In other words, program participation leads to little or no growth in the direct contracting business for nearly half of the participants. Of the 1.29 million DoD contract awards in our data set, 13,449 of them were awarded to the 1,140 companies in our participant data set. However, another significant finding was the fact that only 40 participant companies – or a mere 3.5 per cent of the total participant company data set – were awarded 10,785 of these 13,449 contract awards. In other words, 3.5 per cent of companies won a striking 80 per cent of all contract awards. Upon further analysis, one finds that these 40 companies include names like 3 M, Raytheon, General Dynamics and other major tier-one contractors. Despite the fact that these programs market themselves as gateways for small businesses, these findings indicate that they have in some ways become another channel for legacy contractors to gain additional market share.

These and other findings not only establish a need to reform these programs but also elucidate in general the need for additional funding for military supply chain research. Supply chain issues rest at the center of the military’s broader struggle to identify, engage, retain and leverage innovative solutions providers. It is essential to fund research that agnostically evaluates the existing frameworks and processes that define DoD logistics, to improve them effectively.

Funding the research was a challenge, however, in that it diverted corporate resources (time and capital) away from our core business. It was also a new process for us and required us to learn the ins and outs of preparing and submitting academic research. Ultimately, the successes we have enjoyed as a result of the investment in funded research have far outweighed any challenges, and we hope to continue conducting impactful research moving forward.

Ben Hazen: Research and experience tell us that the military is no longer the driving force behind logistics innovation. This is troubling to me. The military has spent a great deal of time and treasure figuring out other warfighting best practices, while L/SCM has been on the back burner.

L/SCM is and always has been a significant battlespace dimension, whether we consider it so or not. We talk about cyber being the “fifth domain” of warfighting (after land, sea, air and space) and I completely agree. However, there is an additional domain of warfare that has existed for quite some time with a minimal contemporary treatment. The sixth domain (well, really the one enduring domain) is the supply chain. Most military professionals will concede to Napoleon Bonaparte’s assertion that an army marches on its stomach. Success also entails the employment best-in-class means to assert kinetic and non-kinetic effects, maneuver, and communicate in the battlespace. However, I fear that we often get too wrapped up in specific technologies (aircraft, intercontinental ballistic missiles, directed energy, etc.) and do not pay proper attention to how they are acquired, employed and sustained.

In today’s capitalist industry, we no longer have companies competing with companies but supply chains competing with supply chains. This is a global truth from the industry that we seem to be ignoring in the military. How are we competing on our supply chain? We could do better. We do not have many of our supply chains clearly mapped and we certainly do not have an office devoted to supply chain execution. How are we going to win in this new domain if we are not even able to describe what it is, and who is in charge of it?

The good news is that there are some brilliant folks across the total force US military who are making serious commitments to re-energize key L/SCM initiatives. The military is becoming more tech-savvy, too. For instance, the US military is employing advanced track and trace systems, creating best practices in three-dimensional printing, is well abreast of current uses and limitations of immersive technology, and has access to hands-down the best technologies in the world. The military is also making strides to ensure that we keep the number one resource, the tech-savvy Airman/Soldier/Sailor/Marine/Guardsman, properly trained and equipped. We are getting there, but still have room for improvement.

From this perspective, the military and those in the industry have the money and mechanisms in place to fund research on a multitude of supply chain problems. The problems range across the spectrum of science, to include social science issues such as, “who should be in charge of certain supply chain functions?” and “what is the best way to organize, train and equip tech-savvy personnel?” as well as decision science questions, such as “what is the most resilient supply network structure?” In the Air Force, we have folks at AFWERX, AF Research Labs, and others that have research resources ready to support the most pressing research needs. Unlike other fields like engineering, mastering supply chain problems does not take as much spend to get solid results. Supply chain management is just that – smart management from a systems perspective. We have the resources and access to the right brainpower – we just need the right structure in place to ask the right questions and implement the best solutions.

Keith Snider: Over the past half-century, the DoD has undertaken numerous research initiatives ( Table 1 ) to address the seemingly perennial problems in defense acquisition, particularly in large and expensive weapons programs [cost overruns, schedule delays, performance shortfalls; see, for example, GAO (2017) ]. However, these efforts have had little if any apparent effect on acquisition program outcomes.

There is something here of the proverbial “chicken and egg” dilemma: we need acquisition scholars to conduct research, but we do not yet have a sufficiently robust research environment that can produce many acquisition scholars. Such an environment must encompass a broad swath of civilian universities, rather than only a few government-run institutions such as AFIT and NPS ( Roback, 1975 ; Strayer and Lockwood, 1976 ). In addition, it depends on resources; research requires funding. At least two funding models exist for acquisition research – the program model and the entrepreneurial faculty model.

First, the program model. Due mainly to the initiatives of the late Jacques S. (Jack) Gansler, former Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, efforts have been made to attract civilian university scholars by offering grants for acquisition research. Gansler sponsored a short-lived grants program at NPS, and subsequently at Defense Acquisition University (DAU), in the late 1990s ( Nissen, Snider and Lewis, 2002 ). Finally, in 2005, he made a compelling argument for DoD to fund a “disciplined basic and applied for research program [as] the only proven way to develop new theories and then use them to solve specific, practical questions within [the defense acquisition] knowledge domain” ( Gansler and Lucyshyn, 2005 ). Gansler’s former office responded by establishing a grants program at NPS in 2007, and it continues today. NPS also conducts an annual Acquisition Research Symposium at which grant recipients and other acquisition researchers present their findings.

These efforts have produced mixed results. Gansler’s first sponsored program funded only 15 research projects until its termination due to budget cuts.

The on-going research program bears additional description and discussion. Each year, the program publishes an open solicitation, the objective of which is to attract outstanding researchers and scholars to investigate topics of interest to the defense acquisition community. It requests proposals for projects of a year’s duration with current cost ceilings of $125,000. An inter-organizational committee then reviews and prioritizes proposals for the award.

A large proportion of proposals from civilian schools came from only a few schools, with several from NPS and the other government-run institutions, which suggests that defense acquisition is a niche topic of interest in only a few institutions.

Proposals reflected a distinctly pragmatic, practitioner-oriented bias in the relative frequency of research proposal types ( Elder, 2005 ).

Proposals reflected a general paucity of data and scholarly literature in defense acquisition.

Second is the entrepreneurial model. Apart from the grants program, NPS faculty may actively seek to develop relationships with DoD sponsor-clients who have budgets to fund particular research projects. Because few clients are willing to fund projects that are not relevant to their needs, these projects often take the form of consulting efforts, with the final product not well-suited for publication in a scholarly journal or conference proceedings.

To compare and contrast these two models, the program model may provide a researcher with the freedom to propose and conduct research with publishable results, but with perhaps more uncertainty as to grant award. Once received, though, a grant award is an asset on a faculty member’s vitae. The entrepreneurial model may increase the likelihood of receiving funding, but with perhaps less freedom in selecting and conducting the project. The success of the program model also depends on having first, a “rainmaker” to ensure sufficient funding, and its continuity, to sustain the program, and second, dedicated staff to administer the program.

Taylor Wilkerson: When I was managing LMI’s Research Institute, we funded several military supply chain research projects. These projects were important because they address issues that could improve the effectiveness and efficiency of military operations in a way that private sector research cannot. In addition, DoD is often at the leading edge of technology adoption to solve difficult problems. By funding the research with DoD, sponsors may find willing research participants where the private sector is not ready to address bleeding-edge solutions.

Please describe the importance of publishing funded military logistics research findings. Are there conflicts of interests or challenges? Please explain.

Amanda Bresler: It is critically important to publish military research findings. Publishing the research lends credibility to the authors and lends credibility to policy recommendations and “arguments.” For instance, I knew anecdotally that DoD-backed innovation programs were not delivering the marketed/intended benefits to program participants. By using vast data sets to evaluate this problem at scale and by publishing my results, the points I had been arguing became unequivocally clear. In turn, my conversations with stakeholders and lawmakers need not focus on convincing them that the problem exists (the research already proves that); instead, I can focus on advocating for solutions. In short, by publishing research one allows he/she findings to drive actionable decisions and change. By publishing research, stakeholders across the military logistics and supply chain ecosystems are also able to share and learn best practices, enhancing overall literacy on these issues.

Publishing research findings does have risks, however. Specifically, published research may also include recommendations and ideas, and these ideas may lay the foundation for compelling business opportunities (particularly in a field like logistics). As a private company, by publishing research we run the risk of alerting our competition about business decisions we may be making and/or giving them the opportunity to execute on our ideas.

Ben Hazen: As scholars of military logistics and L/SCM, we need to share our collective thoughts. War is not a desirable experience, yet war has been an enduring human condition since the dawn of time. How might we improve L/SCM in such a way that maximizes effectiveness and minimizes suffering? How can militaries across the globe serve their warfighters better such that their experience in the field and in-garrison is socially sustainable; that is, how can the state sustain a healthy fighting force? Most importantly, how can a nation compete with its supply chain to become even more lethal, and ready for any emerging future situation?

Global supply chain management is an art and science. As such, we need to publish our advancements in the proper forum to share results and build the body of knowledge. This does not mean that everything should be open-access. Indeed, classification levels must be minded. However, there is a dearth of cumulated and manicured defense L/SCM knowledge available today. If we do not publish our research in some way (meaning that it is made available to stakeholders and of adequate rigor and relevance), how can we remain relevant as a field? Moreover, how can we compete against state rivals by leveraging our supply chain?

Keith Snider: Few scholarly outlets focus specifically on acquisition research. The DoD’s Defense Acquisition University (DAU) has since 1996 published a refereed journal, Acquisition Review Quarterly (now Defense Acquisition Research Journal ). The International Journal of Defense Acquisition Management operated between 2008 and 2014 as a joint effort of Cranfield University and the Naval Postgraduate School. Considering the “publish or perish” incentives faced by scholars, such a low number of acquisition journals indicates the dearth of acquisition scholars.

In 1997, faculty members at NPS issued a call for papers for a special issue of Acquisition Review Quarterly . The call targeted scholars in universities and other research institutions “to engage their interest in defense acquisition as a primary area of research” ( Nissen et al. , 1998 , p. 89). Response to the call was, however, “underwhelming” (p. 102), generating only one of the seven accepted articles. (The others were generated from personal solicitations from the special issue guest editors.) The guest editors concluded that, if there exists an untapped pool of potential defense acquisition researchers, there is “no effective formalized mechanism for bringing their work to bear” on acquisition matters (p. 103).

In 2013, NPS faculty members again attempted to organize a special journal issue on defense acquisition, this time for the Journal of Public Procurement . Again, the results were disappointing, with only six manuscripts submitted in response to the call. After peer review, only two manuscripts were accepted for publication. Since this was insufficient for a special issue, those two appeared in regular issues.

Defense acquisition research occasionally appears in other disciplinary outlets such as this journal, Project Management Journal , Journal of Contract Management , Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management and Journal of Public Procurement . Naturally, in such cases, editors and reviewers may insist that authors present their work in ways that will appeal to the disciplinary audience; however, this framing may limit the appeal to a broader acquisition audience.

Taylor Wilkerson: Like any other research effort, publishing allows the research team to expose their methods and findings to a wider academic community for review and validation. By gaining validation, the research team can provide more robust findings and solutions. However, DoD security concerns can prevent publication of the research in public journals. Articles that can expose DoD operations methods and data can receive the most scrutiny before publication. As it is rare to have data from multiple militaries, anonymizing data is typically not a solution to alleviate security concerns. Researchers must work with the DoD to get articles approved for publication, which can be a significant process.

Common themes and insights

Developing a central repository.

Creating publication opportunities.

Integrating research practice and knowledge with the greater academic community.

Developing a Central repository

One common theme identified by the panelists is a lack of a central repository or clearing house for published research studies in the DoD. Each of the military branches conducts extensive research on various logistics processes and technologies, such as through their respective schools including the NPS, AFIT, and the Army Logistics University (ALU). Beyond these schools, other organizations conduct research, such as RAND, MITRE, LMI, Deloitte and others listed by the panelists. However, many of these studies are not readily available for other scholars to access. Some of this is due, in part, to the need for ensuring knowledge of competitive advantages is kept within the state. The challenge is that there is a lot of redundancy in working toward answering research questions in which solutions have already been developed, as well as the inability to build and advance from the initial work of other scholars. One reason for this challenge concerns the amount of turnover in the DoD. Many individuals are in their respective positions for only three to four years, then move to another position. Further, there appear to be several “camps” with interest in acquisition and logistics research (i.e. engineering, political science and business), but no one central authority within the DoD. There may also be the limited distribution of published research findings due to security or confidentiality issues, as discussed earlier. The absence of a central repository can also be due, in part, from the challenges of publishing military logistics research.

Creating publication opportunities

As highlighted during the panel session, there are limited publication opportunities for DoD research. However, all panelists agreed that publishing research in refereed academic journals is critical for many reasons, such as for evaluating the research productivity of junior faculty, building the knowledge domain of L/SCM, and providing validity and justification for future research projects and grants. Part of the challenge in publishing DoD oriented research deals with the ability to translate findings for application beyond the military context. As discussed by all of the panel participants, there are similarities and differences between military and civilian L/SCM. At the operational level, there are many similarities – however, it is generally regarded that the desired outcomes and measurement of those outcomes differ. Many academic L/SCM journals seek to publish papers that address the “so what” of the research findings from a business perspective – usually implying how a specific practice or process improves business performance, which is often measured as some form of cost savings or contribution to profitability. Many research studies in the DoD do not have the same focus on improving the financial “bottom line,” and therefore, it can be difficult to translate for publishing in many academic journals.

A second challenge in publishing military logistics and supply chain research concerns the number of scholars and universities with this focus. Although the military has traditionally been the leader in creating new knowledge in L/SCM, the shift to civilian universities serving as the leader of this domain changed in the 1960s. This shift has limited the number of scholars, departments and universities who focus on defense acquisition, logistics, supply chain management and other related disciplines. Publishing challenges, therefore appear to stem from both the supply (number of scholars) and demand (by peer-reviewed academic journals) perspectives.

There are several other constraints limiting publication opportunities. These include challenges associated with using confidential and proprietary information, having additional bureaucratic “gatekeepers” limiting what is allowed to be published, and having a frequent turnover of military personnel who may have different viewpoints in supporting and funding research projects.

Although challenges exist in publishing DoD research in L/SCM, there are also opportunities. One significant advantage concerns databases. The DoD has vast records of historical data. With current advancements in data analytics, the DoD’s rich data sets provide great opportunities for scholars to delve into data and derive insights into supply chain practices and performance. Another opportunity for publishing DoD research in logistics and supply chain management concerns obtaining the resources necessary for conducting the research itself – specifically research grant opportunities. As discussed by all of the panel participants, there are many existing opportunities for obtaining research grants from various DoD sponsors. The challenge, as alluded to previously, is the lack of a central repository of grant providers and matching grant topics with those aligning with journal publication priorities. With the emergence of journals such as JDAL, and the continuation of other journals such as Naval Logistics Research, Military Operations Research and Journal of Public Procurement , we hope to see growth in publication opportunities. For this growth to occur, there also needs to be more assimilation with the greater logistics/supply chain academic community.

A final reason may be culture. Historically, the DoD has not fostered a culture of collaboration across services. As a result, despite the fact that stakeholders across all branches share many of the same capabilities gaps, they have not been sufficiently motivated to pursue cross-services collaboration.

Integrating research practice and knowledge with the greater academic community

Defining L/SCM in clear terms that encompass all contexts, within and outside of defense. Standardize usage of key terms that describe major components of L/SCM, to include: logistics management (differentiating from “Big L” military logistics), acquisitions, procurement, supply management, operations management, maintenance/repair/overhaul, distribution management, transportation management, sustainment, reverse logistics/reconstitution/redeployment of assets and others.

Creating an L/SCM center of excellence in the DoD that can study, manage and support timely and relevant L/SCM research and maintain DoD SCM knowledge.

Conferring with and encouraging civilian academic researchers to devote time to studying defense-related problems.

Engaging with senior military logistics leaders to discuss the use of academic research and publication to support their mission and develop solutions to their most pressing problems that can balance the value of the research against the need for operational security.

Encouraging the academic community to develop approaches for translating supply chain and logistics findings between commercial and military perspectives, and encouraging the academic community to consider both perspectives in publishing research.

Building collaborative forums between traditional academic communities and the military academic communities to support the identification and conduct of joint research efforts.

Promoting select articles to major news publications such as Bloomberg and the Wall Street Journal to increase areas of general interest applicable to the private sector community, such as supply chain security, to add a unique context and perspective to traditional reporting.

Conclusions

L/SCM is a critical enabler of organization success, both in industrial, for-profit enterprises, as well as for military operations. Research is a critical mechanism for advancing knowledge in this field to continually improve practice. Although there is arguably a gap existing between civilian and military research, there is also an opportunity to leverage our knowledge and skills to advance our understanding of L/SCM in both settings. We hope this paper provides some direction in how we can successfully advance our discipline.

US Defense acquisition research initiatives

Source: Nissen et al. (1998 , p. 95)

Some distinguish acquisition from supply and logistics in that acquisition entails bringing military capabilities into service use, while supply and logistics involve maintaining and sustaining those capabilities once acquired.

While this section is written mainly from the US perspective, other countries view defense acquisition and its challenges similarly. See, for example, UK Ministry of Defense, 2008 .

This definition includes logistics as a function supporting acquisition; it is likely, however, that some logisticians see acquisition as a function supporting logistics.

CSCMP ( 2019 ), available at: https://cscmp.org/CSCMP/Educate/SCM_Definitions_and_Glossary_of_Terms/CSCMP/Educate/SCM_Definitions_and_Glossary_of_Terms.aspx?hkey=60879588-f65f-4ab5-8c4b-6878815ef921

Defense Acquisition University ( 2012 ), Glossary: Defense Acquisition Acronyms and Terms , 15th ed., Defense Acquisition University Press , Fort Belvoir, VA .

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Corresponding author

About the authors.

George A. Zsidisin, PhD (Arizona State University), CPSM, C.P.M., is the John W. Barriger III Professor of Supply Chain Management at the University of Missouri – St. Louis. His research focuses on how firms assess and manage supply disruptions and price volatility in their supply chains. Professor Zsidisin is co-Editor Emeritus of the Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management and sits on the Editorial Review Board for several academic supply chain journals, including the Journal of Defense Analytics and Logistics .

Amanda Bresler is Chief Strategy Officer for PW Communications, a woman-owned small business providing a full-service proposal, contract performance and business development support to federal and commercial clients globally. She leads the firm’s Future Capabilities Practice and is the President of SHELDON, a data-driven solution designed to facilitate the adoption of innovation force-wide. Amanda’s research examining Defense incubation programs has been published through the Naval Postgraduate School and the Journal of Defense Analytics and Logistics . Her research contributed directly to the drafting and passing of section 220 in the 2019 National Defense Authorization Act. She graduated Cum Laude from Georgetown University.

Ben Hazen (PhD, Auburn University) is a Research Professor in Logistikum at the University of Applied Sciences Upper Austria (Steyr). He enjoys doing research in the areas of supply chain sustainability, technology and innovation and is a retired US Air Force officer. As a consultant, he has contributed to helping organizations to understand, develop and implement technologies into their supply chains. Ben has published more than 65 peer-reviewed articles in top academic journals across a variety of disciplines. He serves as the Editor-in-Chief of International Journal of Physical Distribution and Logistics Management and Co-Editor-in-Chief of Journal of Defense Analytics and Logistics.

Keith F. Snider, PhD (Virginia Tech), is Dean and Professor of Public Administration and Management in the Graduate School of Defense Management at the Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA. He graduated from the United States Military Academy at West Point and served on active duty for 20 years, retiring at the rank of Lieutenant Colonel. His teaching and research interests lie in the areas of defense acquisition policy, defense project management, public organizations and public administration theory and history.

Taylor H. Wilkerson is a Principal Health Systems Engineer at the MITRE Corporation Mr Wilkerson has over 20 years of experience with public and private sector supply chain improvement and engineering. His experience includes strategy, process design, system architecture and requirements, risk management, sustainability, decision support, and innovation management. He has worked with several public sector clients including OSD, Army, DHA, USTRANSCOM, VA, CDC, HHS, DOS, USAID and USDA. Mr. Wilkerson is the president of the Council for Supply Chain Management Professionals Washington D.C. Roundtable and is a Senior Fellow with the Robert H. Smith School of Business at the University of Maryland. He has an MBA with a concentration in supply chain and information systems from the Robert H. Smith School of Business at the University of Maryland and a bachelor’s degree in mechanical engineering from Vanderbilt University.

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Transport and Logistics Projects: Innovations and Development Prospects in the Digital Age

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The contribution deals with transport and logistics projects, innovations and their implementation in the digital era. Particular attention is paid to improving transport and logistics infrastructure, the development of transport processes with the provision of a full range of services, which can be implemented through the introduction of advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), smart sensors and controllers, creating digital platforms that allow the supply chain to constantly evolve to ensure the optimization of logistics operations. Determined the directions of development of the initiative «One Belt, One Road», which is expected to create a New Silk Road, which will pass, inter alia, through the territory of Russia. Strategic goals and objectives of the development of the Northern Sea Route and the Arctic zone are presented. The authors point out the importance of creating digital platforms, which, without having their own resources and production capacity, are capable of creating new value for the consumer. The value of platform solutions is provided by the synergistic effect of all its participants. Directly in the transport and logistics industry, the effect is formed by sharing the available resources (human, technical, organizational, etc.) of all participants, implementing logistics functions in the system interaction.

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Toymentseva, I.A., Evtodieva, T.E., Chichkina, V.D. (2023). Transport and Logistics Projects: Innovations and Development Prospects in the Digital Age. In: Mantulenko, V. (eds) Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference Engineering Innovations and Sustainable Development. CEISD 2023. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, vol 378. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-38122-5_16

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10 Innovative Supply Chain Management Project Ideas & Topics For Beginners [2024]

10 Innovative Supply Chain Management Project Ideas & Topics For Beginners [2024]

Most post-graduate students pursuing an MBA in Supply Chain Management are left confused when it comes to figuring out what topic they should base their supply chain management projects/theses. The motive of a thesis should be to study the inefficiencies in the supply chain infrastructure and propose solutions to eliminate them.

In this article, we present a list of interesting supply chain management project ideas so you know how you can scope your projects and what concepts you can cover. So let’s start by taking a look at the current market scenario in supply chain management.

What is Supply Chain Management and What is its Significance in the Current Economic Scenario? 

Supply Chain Management (SCM) refers to the technique of handling a string of operations involved in the transportation of raw materials from the source to an enterprise to develop a desired product or service, which will eventually be delivered to its intended customer. 

A properly functioning supply chain is crucial to the development and growth of any country. It gives countries a competitive edge over others in the marketplace. Supply chain management is aimed at cutting down costs, maximizing efficiency, and increasing productivity. 

Disruptions in the supply chain in COVID-hit 2020 had far-reaching impacts on almost all sectors in India. It brought down the year-over-year rate in India to 4.5%.  

As India recovers from this stumbling block, active efforts will be needed to repair the damage done to the supply chain infrastructure. Thankfully, India is already on the path to digitizing the supply chains. The current Indian scenario would benefit greatly from employing effective strategies to enhance the productivity of the supply chain and this depends on supply chain management to a great extent.

To strike a fruitful balance between supply and demand, supply chain management must join hands with technology to improve supply chain processes and provide solutions to eliminate existing supply chain constraints.

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What are the Major Challenges in Supply Chain Management Today? How Can you Overcome Them?

Supply Chain Management is one of the more unpredictable professions out there and there is a diverse range of challenges the industry faces.

However, the most significant areas that require attention are:

  • Inadequacy in Managing Unprecedented Delays — Delays are but a part of supply chains since there are many variable factors in play. But there are counter-strategies that companies can implement to avoid frequent delays. Using warehouse management software can help keep track of the timelines of delivery, shortage in stocks, and scheduled arrivals of shipments. In this manner, a company can time arrivals and deliveries so any replenishing can be done before stocks run out.
  • Failing to Keep up with the Fast-Changing Market — There’s no way around changing times. The best a company can do is encourage more flexibility in its operations and use logistics management software to adapt to the fast-changing world.
  • Inadequate Steps Being taken to Manage Risks — Investing in logistics management can help stay on top of disruptions in management. With risks, preparation is key.
  • Increased Costs — Financial qualms have resulted in increased rates of raw materials and goods. For this reason, the entire supply chain suffers. A company needs to have strict cost control measures in place to combat these issues. More efficiency should be promoted in warehouse and logistics management. 
  • Lack of Solutions to Improve Customer Service Quality — Customizability is the need of the hour. To provide quality services to customers, businesses should join hands with new and emerging technologies. 
  • Shortage of Skilled Personnel — Thanks to COVID, there is an increased requirement of individuals in supply chain management. This has also led to an increase in the market value of people working in this field. A lot of people now are keen to pursue a career in the supply chain industry. It is not without reason though. Supply chain management makes for a lucrative career option with regards to the advancement opportunities it offers and the wide range of industries that are looking to hire. This includes retail, transportation, food and beverages, healthcare, hospitality, and Information Technology, to name a few.

Read : Essential management skills for a successful career

8 Interesting Supply Chain Management Projects

Since there is a requirement of actionable strategies and innovative solutions for improving supply chain management in almost every industry, there is a growing demand for impressionable officials in SCM. Therefore, opting for a career in SCM will likely prove to be an exceptionally rewarding choice. 

For those who have already entered the field, the onus is on them to positively impact worldwide trends by devising strategies and ideas through creative thinking and analysis, to strengthen the supply chain management infrastructure. 

For that reason, we have listed some interesting Supply Chain Management project ideas you can consider that will help streamline significant problems in the industry today. 

Read : Product manager career path and its scope

1. Demand Planning and Forecasting

This project is aimed at strategizing a cost-effective solution to maintain sustainability in supply chains. With efficient demand planning using Demand Caster and forecasting the increases in price in the future, businesses can increase Purchase Price Variance (PPV) savings. For better management of the inventory, the project proposes that supply chain organizations integrate Inventory Optimization SaaS into their operations. 

2. Developing Productive Supplier Relationships in a Competitive Market

The project highlights the significance of developing and maintaining productive relationships with suppliers in a fast-changing, supply chain market. The study explores the critical factors that impact the quality of such relationships, and what steps a company can take to improve and foster mutually beneficial relationships with suppliers, thereby, enhancing the process of purchase management.

3. WMS Systems Consolidation

The project proposes that more than one Warehouse Management System (WMS) system be consolidated to one system that is hosted centrally. This will enhance the adaptability of WMS systems to catch up with evolving trends in businesses. Since processes are now automated, it can reduce Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) by using RF devices to track product movement. It also gives managers enhanced visibility to effectively handle processes around a warehouse. 

This automation can be made possible by using:

  • HighJump Software WMS
  • HighJump’s Web-based reporting system, and
  • HighJump WebWise

4. Effective Negotiating Practices to Reduce Costs

This project explores the importance of strong negotiation and persuasion skills to save a company a significant amount of money while purchasing raw materials. It proposes that every supply chain management official must undergo professional training to be able to effectively use negotiation as a tool to reduce expenditures for a company. 

5. Rethinking the Workflow in Manufacturing

The project proposes reorganizing the workflow of individual technicians in manufacturing to improve the productivity of a manufacturing company. It can be made possible by employing Demand Solutions to encourage planning and scheduling in advance. This will result in improved stocking, builder efficiency, and advanced visibility of orders to optimize internal operations accordingly.

6. Big Data and IoT in Supply Chain

The project emphasizes the role of Big Data in optimizing supply chain operations and improving performance efficiency through effective prediction. Companies implementing Big Data and IoT in their business are not just able to proactively manage risks but also increase the overall revenue in sales. 

As per Gartner’s research , “IoT and big data are knitted together. The IoT drives big data, providing more information, from several different sources in real-time, and allows us to gain completely new perspectives on the environment around us.”

The project proposes that the significance of these two technologies in improving efficiency is undeniable and companies will increasingly adapt to these standards by restructuring their business processes. 

7. Computerized Inventory Control

The project highlights the importance and effective use of computers in inventory control to enhance business processes. It also discusses methodologies, analysis techniques, and testing methods to ensure the accuracy and effectiveness of computerization in a business environment. 

Read: Boost your product manager career by joining the management program from IMT Ghaziabad.

8. Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Supply chain

The project proposes that companies must adapt Artificial Intelligence to improve decision-making activities in an organization. Since AI-based machines are designed to identify patterns, learn, and analyze information in a manner that mimics human intelligence, they prove to be effective decision-making tools. The study proposes that businesses must take a keen interest in recognizing areas where the application of AI and Machine Learning can prove productive to reap the widespread benefits of these technologies.

Here are some other significant supply chain topics for your project: 

  • Supply Chain Management: Ethical and Social Practices 
  • The role of government initiatives in supply chain management transformation
  • The importance of Agile Methodologies in supply chain management
  • The impact of Demand Driven Material Requirements Planning (DDMRP)
  • E-logistics in Supply Chain Operations
  • The future scope of supply chain management in India
  • Detailed Review of Supply Chain as a Service (SCAAS)
  • SaaS, IaaS & PaaS: Cloud-specific supply chain management 
  • Use of Robotics and Automation in supply chain management
  • Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) and Supply Chain Management (SCM)

Read : Product management career path and its scope

9. The IoT-Based Inventory Management:

This project focuses on integrating sensors and connected devices across various companies’ supply chains. This implementation provides real-time, precise data on stock levels and warehouse conditions, facilitating efficient tracking of product movement from production to consumption. By leveraging this technology, companies can enhance stock accuracy and make proactive decisions regarding inventory management. This includes optimizing the reordering process, minimizing stockouts, and reducing excess inventory. Ultimately, implementing an IoT-based inventory management system leads to a streamlined and optimized supply chain, benefiting companies by improving operational efficiency and reducing costs.  

10. Supply Chain Risk Management System:

Creating a robust Supply Chain Risk Management (SCRM) System is a crucial project for professionals in the supply chain field. This project emphasizes the importance of advanced software solutions, providing students with hands-on experience. The software integrates real-time data, predictive analytics, and machine learning algorithms. These features empower companies to identify and assess risks effectively, enabling them to develop proactive solutions. A SCRM system addresses various disruptions, such as natural disasters, geopolitical events, and economic instabilities, ensuring the resilience of supply chains. By implementing this system, companies can mitigate potential disruptions and maintain continuity in their operations.  

The above-listed topics include some of the most trending subjects in the field of supply change management. They are aimed at identifying inefficiencies and improving supply chain practices to boost the growth of the Indian economy. We hope this gave you an idea of what your project can be based on.  The best way to capitalize on this opportunity is to enroll in a certification program such as upGrad’s  Global Master Certificate in Integrated Supply Chain Management .

The course is completely delivered online. Considering that  MSU ranks #1 in supply chain management , students get the exclusive opportunity to learn from top mentors and instructors in the field. What’s more is that they enjoy many other perks like live learning & interaction sessions, 360-degree career assistance, interactive quizzes, case studies, interview preparation, resume feedback, and career counseling.

Learn Supply Chain Analytics Courses online from the World’s top Universities. Earn Masters, Executive PGP, or Advanced Certificate Programs to fast-track your career.

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Reverse Logistics Performance Indicators for the Construction Sector: A Building Project Case

While the performance evaluation of reverse logistics (RL) practices in the construction sector is crucial, it is seemingly limited compared to that in the manufacturing sector. As the project life cycle in the construction sector is typically long, effective coordination among the stakeholders is needed to integrate RL into each phase of the project life cycle. This paper proposes a new model of RL for the construction industry, incorporating the dimensions, elements, and, most importantly, indicators needed for the evaluation of RL performance. The model was initially derived from the extant literature. It was then refined through (1) focus group discussion, by which suggestions pertinent to the proposed model were collated from academics and practitioners, and (2) judgments by academics and practitioners to validate the model. The validated model includes 21 indicators to measure RL performance, spanned throughout the green initiation, green design, green material management, green construction, and green operation and maintenance phases. The paper offers a new method for how RL can be adopted in the construction industry by proposing an innovative model that will benefit stakeholders in the construction industry.

The Inventory Control System of Reverse Logistics for E-Commerce Packaging Recovery Based on BP Neural Network

The paper combines BP neural network to optimize the control system of e-commerce packaging and reverse logistics inventory. Through improving the hardware configuration structure of the system, the system can be improved and the operation effect of the system can be improved. The software flow and operation algorithm of the storage control system of e-commerce packaging recycling reverse logistics are optimized step by step, and the logistics is delivered by following the vehicle on the spot and visiting the logistics The distribution personnel collect the relevant data and data in the process of logistics and transportation, draw the reverse logistics business flow chart, point out the situation of reverse logistics before and after the goods distribution and distribution due to the cancellation of orders or transactions by customers, and the application for return of goods after the transaction. Meanwhile, it points out that the sales return operation site in the reverse logistics management process is chaotic and not formed the clear business process specification and other problems can effectively control the reverse logistics inventory of e-commerce packaging recovery. Finally, the experiment proves that the e-commerce packaging recycling reverse logistics inventory control system is more practical in the practical application process, and fully meets the research requirements.

Circular system of resource recovery and reverse logistics approach: key to zero waste and zero landfill

Customer satisfaction towards online shopping by empirical validation of self-determination theory.

The chapter aims at understanding the predictors of customer satisfaction with online shopping in India by using self-determination theory. This research validates perceived enjoyment, social influence, social media interactions, reverse logistics, and pay-on-delivery (POD) mode of payment as new predictors of customer satisfaction in online shopping. Data was collected through a self-administered and structured questionnaire targeting online shoppers in North Indian states. A sample of 424 online shoppers was considered in this research. Structural equation modelling (SEM) was used to evaluate the constructs. CFA was applied to calculate validity and composite reliability. To examine the hypothesized relationships, path analysis was carried out. The findings of the chapter revealed that social influence, reverse logistics, and POD mode of payment had a significant positive impact on customer satisfaction. Perceived enjoyment emerged as the strongest predictor of online shopping satisfaction. In contrast, social media interactions emerged as non-significant.

Simulation optimization of an inventory control model for a reverse logistics system

Nowadays, companies are recognizing their primordial roles and responsibilities towards the protection of the environment and save the natural resources. They are focusing on some contemporary activities such as Reverse Logistics which is economically and environmentally viable. However, the integration of such an initiative needs flows restructuring and supply chain management in order to increase sustainability and maximize profits. Under this background, this paper addresses an inventory control model for a reverse logistics system that deals with two separated types of demand, for new products and remanufactured products, with different selling prices. The model consists of a single shared machine between production and remanufacturing operations, while the machine is subject to random failures and repairs. Three stock points respectively for returns, new products and remanufactured products are investigated. Meanwhile, in this paper, a modeling of the problem with Discrete-Event simulation using Arena® was conducted. Regarding the purpose of finding, a near-optimal inventory control policy that minimizes the total cost, an optimization of the model based on Tabu Search and Genetic Algorithms was established. Computational examples and sensitivity analysis were performed in order to compare the results and the robustness of each proposed algorithm. Then the results of the two methods were compared with those of OptQuest® optimization tool.

Investigating the Drivers and Barriers of Reverse Logistics Practices in the Pharmaceuticals Supply Chain

This empirical research investigates the reverse logistics practices adopted by a leading pharmaceutical company in Egypt, the drivers behind the applied reverse logistics activities, and the barriers affecting the application of reverse logistics. The methodological approach of interpretive structural modeling (ISM) is applied to study the mutual influences across barriers listed by a preliminary case analysis, and to identify the “driving” barriers which may worsen other barriers, and “dependent” barriers influenced by the driving barriers. A key finding of the analysis is that lack of regulation enforcement and lack of public awareness regarding the importance of reverse logistics are the most driving barriers influencing the rest of the identified barriers.

Increasing sustainability through reverse logistics a study on expired and waste medicines in Pakistani pharma industry

Increasing sustainability is the objective in all manufacturing and service sectors. For the increasing sustainability via circular economy, the research at hand reviews reverse logistics within the pharmaceutical industry of Pakistan. It proposes a recommendation to improve the current process of recycling medicines. The methodology is a qualitative method comprising unstructured interviews with an esteemed organization and observations to understand the dynamics of recycling and reverse logistics in drugs. The study helps develop and illustrates a framework divided into three stages (Distributor/Hospitals in 1st Tier, Whole sellers in 2nd Tier, Retailers and Customer in 3rd Tier) to target the customers and bring them into reverse logistics. The paper recommends policy implications to help improve the situation and initiate a sustainable practice for the environment and cost-efficient, including steps wise phases to gauge consumers for recycling medicines.

A Review on Remanufacturing Reverse Logistics Network Design and Model Optimization

Remanufacturing has gained great recognition in recent years due to its economic and environmental benefits and effectiveness in the value retention of waste products. Many studies on reverse logistics have considered remanufacturing as a key node for network optimization, but few literature reviews have explicitly mentioned remanufacturing as a main feature in their analysis. The aim of this review is to bridge this gap. In total, 125 papers on remanufacturing reverse logistics network design have been reviewed and conclusions have been drawn from four aspects: (1) in terms of network structure, the functional nodes of new hybrid facilities and the network structure combined with the remanufacturing technologies of products are the key points in the research. (2) In the mathematical model, the multi-objective function considered from different aspects, the uncertainty of recovery time and recovery channel in addition to quantity and quality, and the selection of appropriate algorithms are worth studying. (3) While considering product types, the research of a reverse logistics network of some products is urgently needed but inadequate, such as medical and furniture products. (4) As for cutting-edge technologies, the application of new technologies, such as intelligent remanufacturing technology and big data, will have a huge impact on the remanufacturing of a reverse logistics network and needs to be considered in our research.

STREAMLINING PACKAGING AS PART OF SUSTAINABLE REVERSE LOGISTICS PROCESSES

The aim of the article is to present streamlining reverse logistics challenging the trends of increased amount costs of packaging and a need to meet sustainable development goals. Analysis of the packaging process has identified increased costs for the purchase of packaging, increased volume of imported and produced packaging material, increased volume of packaging waste and thus high recycling fees (related to producer responsibility). A proposed solution for streamlining reverse logistics processes have been introduced, including workflow of the packaging process, a new packaging registration system and measures for standardisation of the packaging process. The solution's main benefits are economical and ecological: first, cost reduction for purchasing new packaging materials and cost reduction for recycling fees, the second elimination of negative influence on the environment by respecting the waste management hierarchy and principles of the circular economy. Other benefits expected for the company are shorter, more informative, and practical training of new employees, reduced time for packaging process through its standardisation and visualisation, and more efficient separation of reusable packaging.

The future role of reverse logistics as a tool for sustainability in food supply chains: a Delphi-based scenario study

Purpose The importance of integrating sustainability into business activities rises continuously. In addition to an established focus on forward logistics, there is a growing awareness of reverse logistics. Reverse logistics ensures sustainable practices and increases competitiveness for companies, but it also comes with challenges. Therefore, the implementation of reverse logistics is associated with uncertainties. This paper aims to fill this gap by analyzing the development and comprehensive potential of reverse logistics as a sustainability tool. Design/methodology/approach To bridge the research gap, a real-time Delphi study was conducted. Through an extensive desk research, semi-structured interviews and an expert workshop, 14 projections for the German food sector of 2040 were created. A total of 49 experts in the field of logistics, reverse logistics and food logistics assessed the future projections concerning estimated probability, impact and desirability of occurrence. Findings The findings derived lead to three possible future scenarios as well as potential drivers and barriers that food companies, the government and society need to consider to enable a successful transition toward implementing reverse logistics in food supply chains. Originality/value The study examined the future role of reverse logistics as a sustainability tool in food supply chains. The results serve as a framework for decision-making on the sustainable orientation of business practices, leading to increased competitiveness and resilient business strategy. Several implications are derived for practitioners, policymakers and society to promote reverse logistics. Methodologically, this study extends existing Delphi methods by conducting a quantitative dissent and sentiment analysis, considering various surface-level and deep-level diversity characteristics.

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