current research topics in geography

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146 Impressive Geography Research Topics Every Student Will Like

Are you a student seeking inspiration for your next geography research project? Look no further! In this article, we present you with a treasure trove of 146 original and top-quality geography research topics, completely free of charge. Whether you’re pursuing a degree in geography or simply passionate about exploring the world around you, these topics cover a wide range of fascinating subjects.

From human geography and cultural landscapes to physical geography and environmental sustainability, we’ve got you covered. Each topic is carefully crafted to ignite your curiosity and help you delve deeper into the field. Get ready to embark on an exciting journey of exploration and discovery as you uncover unique research ideas that will captivate both you and your readers.

Areas Of Geography

Geography is a field of study that explores the Earth’s physical features, human activities and their interactions. It examines the spatial patterns, processes, and relationships between the environment and society. Geographers investigate the Earth’s surface, analyzing its landscapes, climate, ecosystems and resources, as well as the distribution of populations, cultures, economies, and political systems. There are several types of geography, each focusing on specific aspects of the Earth’s physical and human dimensions:

Physical geography examines natural phenomena like landforms, weather and ecosystems. Human geography studies human activities, such as population distribution, urbanization and cultural landscapes. Economic geography explores the spatial patterns of economic activities, trade and resource distribution. Political geography analyzes the political systems, boundaries and geopolitical relationships between regions. Environmental geography investigates the interactions between humans and the environment, including environmental issues and sustainability. Geographical information systems (GIS) and remote sensing employ technology to analyze spatial data and maps.

These subfields together provide a comprehensive understanding of the Earth’s complexities and its relationship with human society.

Easy Geography Research Paper Topics

Want to write your paper in just a couple of hours? Explore a curated list of accessible and easy geography research paper topics that will make your geography research paper writing a breeze:

The impact of climate change on coastal regions
Exploring the relationship between geography and tourism
Analyzing urbanization trends in developing countries
Investigating the effects of deforestation on biodiversity
Examining the role of geography in natural disaster management
Studying the cultural landscape of a specific region
Analyzing the geography of food production and distribution
Exploring the impact of transportation on urban development
Investigating the geography of renewable energy sources
Analyzing the spatial patterns of population growth
Studying the impact of globalization on local economies
Examining the geography of water resources and management

Human Geography Research Topics

Improve your chances of getting a top grade! Delve into the complex interplay between humans and their environment with this comprehensive list of human geography research topics:

Exploring the social implications of gentrification in urban areas
Analyzing the influence of gender on migration patterns
Investigating the impact of globalization on cultural identity
Examining the geography of poverty and social inequality
Studying the relationship between health and geographical location
Analyzing the spatial distribution of ethnic communities in cities
Investigating the geography of political power and governance
Exploring the role of geography in shaping human behavior
Analyzing the impacts of urban sprawl on communities
Studying the geography of education access and quality
Examining the spatial patterns of crime and its socio-economic factors
Investigating the geography of healthcare provision and disparities

Cultural Geography Research Topics

Interested in cultural geography? Immerse yourself in the rich tapestry of cultures and their geographical influences with this captivating list of cultural geography research topics:

Analyzing the cultural landscapes of indigenous communities
Exploring the impact of globalization on cultural diversity
Investigating the geography of language and its preservation
Examining the influence of religion on cultural landscapes
Studying the role of cultural heritage in tourism development
Analyzing the geography of cultural festivals and events
Investigating the spatial patterns of cultural diffusion
Exploring the impact of migration on cultural identities
Analyzing the geography of music and its regional variations
Investigating the role of food culture in shaping identities
Examining the spatial distribution of cultural institutions
Studying the geography of art and its impact on communities

Physical Geography Research Topics

Do you want to write about physical geography? Investigate the natural processes and phenomena shaping our planet through this collection of compelling physical geography research topics:

Analyzing the processes of coastal erosion and their impacts
Investigating the formation and characteristics of river systems
Examining the effects of climate change on glacial landscapes
Analyzing the spatial patterns of soil erosion and conservation
Investigating the biogeography of specific ecosystems
Exploring the impacts of climate on vegetation patterns
Analyzing the geography of water resources and hydrology
Investigating the formation and classification of landforms
Examining the spatial distribution of biodiversity hotspots
Studying the interactions between humans and the natural environment
Exploring the impacts of urbanization on natural landscapes

Geography Thesis Topics

Are you busy planning your thesis? Engage in an in-depth exploration of geographic concepts and theories with this thought-provoking list of geography thesis topics:

Investigating the geographical aspects of sustainable development
Analyzing the impacts of climate change on vulnerable communities
Exploring the role of geography in disaster risk reduction
Studying the geography of migration and refugee movements
Examining the relationship between urban planning and social equity
Analyzing the spatial patterns of energy consumption and renewable solutions
Exploring the geographical dimensions of political conflicts and peacebuilding
Investigating the role of geography in land use planning and conservation
Examining the impacts of globalization on local economies

Urban Geography Thesis Topics

Are you interested in writing about urban geography? Analyze the complexities of urban landscapes and urbanization processes with this curated selection of urban geography thesis topics:

Analyzing the effects of gentrification on urban neighborhoods
Investigating the role of urban design in creating sustainable cities
Examining the spatial patterns of urban sprawl and its consequences
Studying the geography of social segregation in urban areas
Analyzing the impacts of transportation systems on urban mobility
Investigating the relationship between urbanization and public health
Exploring the geography of informal settlements and slums
Analyzing the impacts of urban green spaces on quality of life
Investigating the geography of urban food systems and food security
Examining the role of technology in shaping smart cities
Studying the spatial distribution of cultural and recreational amenities in cities

PhD Research Topics In Geography

Expand the boundaries of geographical knowledge and contribute to the field with this diverse and stimulating list of PhD research topics in geography:

Analyzing the geography of environmental justice in urban areas
Investigating the impacts of climate change on indigenous communities
Examining the role of geography in disaster risk governance
Studying the spatial patterns of land use change in rapidly urbanizing regions
Analyzing the impacts of transportation infrastructure on accessibility and equity
Investigating the geographical dimensions of health inequalities
Exploring the relationship between globalization and urbanization processes
Analyzing the geography of political conflicts and territorial disputes
Investigating the impacts of natural resource extraction on local communities
Studying the spatial dynamics of international migration and its consequences
Exploring the geography of innovation and knowledge economies in cities

Captivating Research Topics In Geography

Looking for some captivating research topics in geography? Ignite curiosity and scholarly interest with this awesome collection of research topics that delve into various aspects of geography:

Investigating the geography of mega-cities and their challenges
Analyzing the impacts of climate change on vulnerable coastal regions
Exploring the spatial patterns of cultural landscapes and heritage sites
Studying the geography of borderlands and transnational interactions
Examining the impacts of tourism on local communities and environments
The role of geography in understanding human-environment interactions
Analyzing the spatial distribution of environmental pollution and its impacts
Exploring the geography of global food systems and agricultural practices
Investigating the impacts of natural disasters on urban resilience
Examining the role of geography in understanding urban inequalities
Studying the geography of geopolitical conflicts and their implications
Exploring the impacts of technological advancements on landscapes

Interesting Geography Research Topics

Discover a wide range of interesting geography research topics that will pique your professor’s curiosity and offer new insights into the world of geography:

Analyzing the impacts of climate change on glacier retreat and water resources
Investigating the geography of renewable energy transition and its challenges
Examining the spatial patterns of urban heat islands and their mitigation strategies
Studying the impacts of land use change on biodiversity conservation
Investigating the role of geography in understanding cultural diversity
Exploring the geography of disease outbreaks and their spatial spread
Investigating the impacts of natural hazards on human vulnerability and resilience
Examining the spatial distribution of ecological corridors
Studying the geography of regional economic disparities and development strategies
Exploring the impacts of transportation infrastructure on urban accessibility
The role of geography in understanding weather patterns

Good Geography Research Topics For 2023

Looking for some current topics to write about? Choose from a list of good geography research topics for 2023 that showcase the relevance and significance of geography in today’s world:

Impacts of population growth on urban infrastructure and services in geography
Geography of water scarcity and its implications for communities
Spatial patterns of environmental conservation and protected areas in geography
Impacts of land degradation on agricultural productivity and food security
Geography of natural resource management and sustainable practices
Relationship between climate change and human migration patterns in geography
Spatial distribution of environmental justice and marginalized communities
Impacts of urbanization on water pollution and ecosystem degradation
Geography of renewable energy sources and their integration into the grid
Role of geography in understanding regional conflicts over natural resources
Impacts of deforestation on biodiversity loss and ecosystem services

Geography Topics For Research For College

Need some great geography topics for research for college? Explore a comprehensive list of geography research topics tailored for college-level studies, offering opportunities for critical analysis and exploration:

Impacts of transportation infrastructure on urban air quality in geography
Geography of urban gentrification and displacement
Spatial patterns of urban food waste and its environmental consequences
Impacts of tourism development on fragile ecosystems in geography
Geography of environmental migration and its social implications
Role of geography in understanding climate adaptation strategies
Spatial distribution of environmental inequalities and environmental racism
Impacts of land use change on water quality in agricultural regions
Geography of geopolitical conflicts and territorial disputes
Impacts of industrial pollution on urban health and well-being
Role of geography in understanding disaster preparedness

Interesting Geography Topics For High School

Get the most interesting geography topics for high school. Foster geographical curiosity and critical thinking skills with this intriguing list of essay topics designed specifically by our best dissertation service writers for high school students:

Analyzing the impacts of climate change on the polar regions
Investigating the geography of natural hazards
Examining the spatial distribution of endangered species
Studying the impacts of urbanization on wildlife habitat fragmentation
Exploring the geography of cultural diversity and multiculturalism in cities
Investigating the role of geography in understanding climate variability
Analyzing the spatial patterns of population distribution and density
Investigating the geography of international migration and refugee flows
Examining the impacts of tourism on local communities and cultures
Studying the geography of natural resources
Exploring the role of geography in understanding global inequality

Engaging Geographical Research Topics

Embark on a captivating journey of geographical exploration with this diverse collection of engaging geographical research topics, connecting people, places and the environment through insightful investigations:

Urban sprawl impacts on land use and ecosystem services in geography
Geography of renewable energy transition and its challenges
Spatial patterns of urban heat islands and impacts on residents
Impacts of climate change on coastal erosion and shoreline management
Geography of water scarcity and implications for human populations
Role of geography in understanding geopolitical conflicts and peacebuilding
Spatial distribution of environmental pollutants and health effects
Impacts of globalization on local economies and cultural landscapes
Geography of gender inequalities and spatial dimensions
Impacts of natural disasters on vulnerable communities and recovery
Role of geography in understanding migration dynamics and urbanization
Geography of political borders and their social and economic implications

Affordable Thesis Help You Can Rely On

When it comes to working on a geography research paper or a thesis for Master’s degree , our company is your trusted source for comprehensive writing help. Our team of expert writers consists of experienced professionals who specialize in geography, ensuring that you receive top marks for your school or class. We pride ourselves on delivering high quality and impressive custom written theses tailored to your specific requirements.

With our secure and fast online service, you can access thesis help that is not only affordable but available 24/7. Rest assured that your work will be handled by native English-speaking experts (ENL writers), guaranteeing exceptional quality and adherence to academic standards. Trust us for all your thesis needs and achieve academic success with ease.

Make sure to check our posts with other topics before you leave:

122 Best Ecology Topics To Sparkle Your Writing
195 Top Anthropology Topics For Great Thesis
170 Fantastic Astronomy Topics For High Scoring Tests

Why is choosing a great topic important when writing a geography essay?

Choosing a great topic ensures that your essay is engaging, relevant, and allows you to demonstrate your understanding of key geographical concepts while capturing the reader’s interest.

How can I choose a great topic for my geography essay?

To choose a great topic, consider current geographical issues, areas of personal interest and the availability of reliable sources. Additionally, ensure that the topic aligns with your essay’s objectives and requirements.

What are some strategies for narrowing down a geography essay topic?

To narrow down your topic, focus on specific geographical regions, phenomena, or concepts. Consider exploring the intersections between different aspects of geography, such as human and physical geography, to create a unique and well-rounded essay topic.

Can I get assistance in choosing a great topic for my geography essay?

Yes, you can seek guidance from your instructor, consult reputable academic resources or utilize online platforms that provide topic suggestions. Engaging in discussions with peers or experts in the field can also help generate ideas and refine your topic choice.

Popular request:

Unique Geography Topics

Maybe you like researching and writing about unique ideas. And this is very important because uniqueness is one of the factors that educators consider when grading academic papers and essays. Here is a list of unique geography topics for research that you should consider.

Environmental and social-economic effects of gas and oil exploration in your town
Demographic and land-use changes in your area
Cartography history
The emerging grassland agriculture trends
Badland areas geomorphological changes
How human activities contribute to climate change
What causes soil erosion – How to mitigate it
How weather variables like wind, temperature, and snow contribute to the vegetation in native grassland
Effects of wet summer on agricultural production
Effects of modern farming techniques on agricultural production
Science historical geographies
How to control galley erosion in your area
How volcanic action affects land fertility
Mapping for landslide hazard and potential solutions
How acidification of ocean weather affects the marine life
How weather patents relate and possible mitigation in various countries
Effects of high urban areas’ population
How global warming affects the planet
How to manage the aging infrastructure
How to deal with urbanization and expansion in big cities

These are some of the best world geography project ideas to explore when writing an essay or a paper. Nevertheless, take your time to research your topic extensively and analyze data to come up with a solid paper.

Cultural Geography Topics

Cultural geography is among the major science branches, alongside social, political, and economic geography. It entails the study of ethnic geography. And this covers religion, art, and languages. Maybe you love researching and writing about cultural geography. In that case, consider these cultural geography essay topics.

The educational systems in western and eastern cultures
Geographical aspects of the world religions’ study
The role women play in the Chinese society
Heritage monuments in the geo-cultural space
The Native culture’s influence on human psychology
How globalization benefits developed and developing countries
How cultural superiority affects how humans behave
How globalization has affected the Chinese economy
The role of cultural geography in promoting tourism
The most represented food in my country

These are brilliant cultural geography research paper topics. Pick any of these ideas and then develop them to suit your project.

Human Geography Topics

Human geography entails the study of the network and distribution of people and different cultures across the world. It’s also about the study of how humans relate to their physical environment. Here are some of the best human geography research topics to consider for your papers.

India and China – The universal effects of the increasing economic powers of these countries
Ethnic Dressing evolution through different centuries
Human culture – How it has changed over time
The untoward impacts of overgrazing on the Mongolian Steppe’s agricultural production
World Power – The evolution of China into a powerful country
The development of military geography
The expansion of large cities – how does it affect the environment?
Settlement movements of the Scythians
How the Indian population growth impacts the environment
The spread of the South African diseases

These are interesting human geography essay topics. But, you should research your ideas carefully and extensively to come up with a solid paper regardless of your chosen topic.

Physical Geography Research Topics

Physical geography is arguably a major field in this subject. It entails the study of the natural environment. This includes the patterns and processes like the atmosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere, and geosphere. Ideally, physical geography covers both the built and cultural environment. Here are some of the best physical geography topics to consider for your paper or essay.

How climate change affects the intensity of the Australian bushfire
The meteorology history and its effects on modern research
River ice – The worldwide effects of the high ice loss rate across the globe
How the Australian bush fires affect the global weather
Organizational forms of the living matter on earth
The evolution and origin of the biosphere
The geographical envelope and its causes
Environmental nihilism and environmental determinism
Forms of chemical elements migration
The atmospheric vertical structure – Gas composition features of air and the determining factors
Characteristics of the elementary geochemical landscapes
The significance of the main gases in the atmosphere
Alkalinity and acidity of the soil – How to regulate them
The soil horizons color – How physicochemical properties of the constituent substances of the soil depend on their color
Soil formation – The anthropogenic factors
The role of endogenous geological processes in earth l formation

Physical geography is generally a complete sciences’ system that entails the study of dynamics, structures, and functioning of the geological envelope, as well as, its structural parts. Pick your geography topic from this category if you love exploring the environment in its natural and man-made forms.

Interesting Geography Topics

Do you want to research and write about something interesting? In that case, consider this category of interesting geography paper topics.

Features and qualities of coastal erosion
Why should humans protect the endangered rain forests tree species?
Why glaciers melting is happening faster than predicted
Which was the worst ecological crisis in the world’s history
Meteorological science – Is it accurate or real?
How to minimize the effects of deforestation
Effects of floods on the lives of humans
Hurricanes effects and how to predict them
An exploration of geographical features of a desert
Human roles in the increasing global warming
Why earthquakes and landslides are popular today
Can eco-friendly food feed the world?
How to use innovative technologies to produce eco-friendly food
The role of humans in their extinction
How a volcanic eruption occurs
How humans have contributed to the ever-changing climate
How oil and gas exploration affects the social issues
How volcanoes affect nearby settlements
The happenings and process of earthquakes
Factors that lead to the urbanization of some areas over time
Indicators and causes of climate change

Choose your geography research topic from this category and then develop it extensively. Use reliable and authentic sources to find relevant information for your paper or essay to earn the top grade.

The Best Geography Research Topics to Choose from

Maybe you want to pick your geography essay topics from a list of the best ideas. Whether you need AP human geography topics or world geography topics, this list comprises the best ideas to consider when writing your paper or essay.

The main causes and effects of earthquakes
A description of the Amazon basin formation
How flooding helps in sustaining life
Environmental effects of oil exploration
Common hazards associated with landslides
Glaciers formation – Describe this process
Dumping waste alternatives
Explain the impact of the atomic blasts on Nagasaki and Hiroshima
Continental drift process from Pangaea until today
How geography relates to climate
How water bodies affect the climate
How public housing affects the housing industry
Influence of geographical location on a country’s climate
What causes water pollution?
What causes the eruption of wildfire
Effects of the rising industrialization trend
What should humans do to protect rare species
How to protect floods
How to prevent human-animal conflicts
How to deal with the continuing water crisis
The severity of natural disasters in the modern world
What’s the responsibility of individuals in curbing global warming?
How using green energy can substitute fossil fuels

These are amazing topics to consider when writing an essay or a research paper. Take your time to understand each of these ideas to pick the one you will be comfortable working with.

Students have many ideas to explore when writing academic papers and essays. However, the most important thing is to choose a topic you will be happy to research and write about. What’s more, understand the requirements and instructions set by your educator when exploring different geographical project topics. Additionally, take your time to find relevant sources, gather and analyze information before writing. That way, you will come up with a paper that will impress the educator to award you the top grade. You can also contact our writing service to save your time and effort.

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Faculty research in our department emphasizes collaboration between peers and mentorship of students, both graduate and undergraduate, in challenging areas of focus.

Our diverse roster of projects requires cutting-edge laboratory and field technology that helps facilitate high-level analysis of geographical factors including an extensive collection of geographic positioning equipment and state-of-the-art image processing equipment used in remote sensing.

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Geography articles within Nature

News | 31 January 2024

How do otters protect salt marshes from erosion? Shellfishly

Sea otters inadvertently protect the vegetation that binds sandy shorelines together.

Jude Coleman

News & Views | 21 November 2023

People go the extra mile for food

GPS data reveal that people travel far from home to buy food in the United States, challenging ideas about how access to food relates to unhealthy eating habits.

Abigail Klopper

Nature Podcast | 06 September 2023

Our ancestors lost nearly 99% of their population, 900,000 years ago

A roundup of stories from the Nature Briefing , including how human ancestors came close to extinction, historic pollution in Antarctica, and the AI that predicts smell from a compound's structure.

Benjamin Thompson
& Shamini Bundell

News | 16 August 2023

Melting glaciers will reveal vast new ecosystems in need of protection

The emerging habitats represent huge ecological shifts and present new challenges for conservation.

Jeff Tollefson

Article | 16 August 2023

Future emergence of new ecosystems caused by glacial retreat

By 2100, the decline of all glaciers outside the Antarctic and Greenland ice sheets will produce new terrestrial, marine and freshwater ecosystems, posing both challenges and opportunities for conservation.

J. B. Bosson
& F. Arthaud

Matters Arising | 05 July 2023

Reply to: Possible magmatic CO 2 influence on the Laacher See eruption date

Frederick Reinig
, Lukas Wacker
& Ulf Büntgen

Career Q&A | 07 June 2023

What it means to practise values-based research

Environmental scientist Max Liboiron ties principles of humility and accountability to research that respects people and their relationship with the land.

Spoorthy Raman

News & Views | 06 June 2023

From the archive: ancient timelines and a west-side story of cities

Snippets from Nature ’s past.

News & Views | 28 March 2023

From the archive: the Channel tunnel, and a phantom island

News & Views | 21 March 2023

From the archive: the cell cycle and Antarctic exploration

News | 15 November 2022

World population hits eight billion — here’s how researchers predict it will grow

United Nations model predicts a slower rate of population growth than was previously estimated.

Career Column | 23 July 2022

It’s time to make science in remote places family-friendly

Melissa Ward Jones and Mette Bendixen share their stories of juggling parenting and fieldwork, and argue that more should be done to help retain scientist-parents, particularly women, in academia.

Melissa Ward Jones
& Mette Bendixen

News Q&A | 13 July 2022

Historic dive aims to map Earth’s deepest point like never before

Ocean-mapping specialist Dawn Wright is the first Black person to visit Challenger Deep.

Freda Kreier

News & Views | 12 July 2022

From the archive: butterfly snacking habits and alpine maps

News & Views | 10 May 2022

From the archive: comet observation, and the explorer Dr Livingstone found safe

News & Views | 01 February 2022

From the archive

Nature ’s pages feature an obituary of the Antarctic explorer Ernest Shackleton, and discuss the problem with naming species after people.

Article 27 October 2021 | Open Access

Global potential for harvesting drinking water from air using solar energy

Mapping of the global potential of atmospheric water harvesting using solar energy shows that it could provide safely managed drinking water for a billion people worldwide based on climate suitability.

Jackson Lord
, Ashley Thomas
& Philipp H. Schmaelzle

News Feature | 21 September 2021

How far will global population rise? Researchers can’t agree

The United Nations forecasts that nearly 11 billion people will be living on Earth at the end of the century, but other demographic research groups project that population will peak earlier and at a much lower level.

News Round-Up | 08 September 2021

World’s most northern island and climate change’s role in floods

The latest science news, in brief.

News & Views | 17 August 2021

Nature ’s pages feature a 1921 look at the origin of some English place-names, and an 1871 report of a polar expedition.

News & Views | 04 August 2021

The fraction of the global population at risk of floods is growing

Satellite imaging combined with population data shows that, globally, the number of people living in flood-prone areas is growing faster than is the number living on higher ground — greatly increasing the potential impact of floods.

Brenden Jongman

Article | 04 August 2021

Satellite imaging reveals increased proportion of population exposed to floods

Satellite imagery for the period 2000–2018 reveals that population growth was greater in flood-prone regions than elsewhere, thus exposing a greater proportion of the population to floods.

, J. A. Sullivan
& D. A. Slayback

Article | 30 June 2021

Precise date for the Laacher See eruption synchronizes the Younger Dryas

A revised date for the Laacher See eruption using measurements of subfossil trees shifts the chronology of European varved lakes relative to the Greenland ice core record, synchronizing the onset of the Younger Dryas across the North Atlantic–European sector.

Article | 16 June 2021

Global prevalence of non-perennial rivers and streams

Non-perennial rivers and streams are mapped globally, showing that more than half of rivers worldwide experience no flow for at least one day per year.

Mathis Loïc Messager
, Bernhard Lehner
& Thibault Datry

Article | 26 May 2021

The universal visitation law of human mobility

Using large-scale mobility data from diverse cities around the globe, a simple and robust scaling law that captures the temporal and spatial range of population movement is revealed.

Markus Schläpfer
& Geoffrey B. West

Article 19 May 2021 | Open Access

The nutritional quality of cereals varies geospatially in Ethiopia and Malawi

Geospatial variation in the micronutrient composition (calcium, iron, selenium and zinc) of staple cereal grains is nutritionally important at subnational scales in Ethiopia and Malawi; these data could be used to improve surveillance of micronutrient deficiencies in the region.

, P. C. Nalivata
& M. R. Broadley

Nature Video | 28 January 2021

Explaining the icy mystery of the Dyatlov Pass deaths

A sixty-year-old mystery from Soviet Russia could be explained by snow science.

Shamini Bundell

News & Views | 18 November 2020

Hierarchies defined through human mobility

An analysis of worldwide data finds that human mobility has a hierarchical structure. A proposed model that accounts for such hierarchies reproduces differences in mobility behaviour across genders and levels of urbanization.

Elsa Arcaute

Article | 18 November 2020

The scales of human mobility

A model shows that human mobility is organized within hierarchical containers that coincide with familiar scales and that a power-law distribution emerges when movements between different containers are combined.

Laura Alessandretti
, Ulf Aslak
& Sune Lehmann

The growth equation of cities

A theoretical model in the form of a stochastic differential equation is proposed that describes, more accurately than previous models, the population evolution of cities, revealing that rare but very large interurban migration is a dominant factor.

Vincent Verbavatz
& Marc Barthelemy

Research Highlight | 04 May 2020

Urban sprawl overspreads Earth at an unprecedented speed

Satellite imagery shows that although the global population is growing, urban areas are growing even faster.

News & Views | 04 February 2020

How Nature reported the first attempt to fly across the whole of Africa in 1920, and the heat and perspiration produced by cows, in 1970.

News & Views | 21 January 2020

How Nature reported an interview with Einstein from 1920, and fears that England was losing the race to reach the North Pole, from 1870.

News & Views | 14 January 2020

How Nature reported the discovery of ancient human bones in Australia in 1970, and how the First World War revolutionized the production of maps of France.

Career Q&A | 04 December 2019

Fighting fire with science

Wildfires are becoming more and more frequent around the world, making expertise in the field a hot commodity.

Stav Dimitropoulos

Editorial | 26 November 2019

Egypt stands to benefit from sharing its latest discoveries with all Egyptologists

When the time is right, the country should consider inviting researchers from around the world to study the latest finds from its ancient past.

News | 26 November 2019

Rare mummified lions add to Egyptology buzz

Ancient cats come hot on the heels of a stunning human-coffin find as Egypt keeps research on the artefacts to itself, for now.

Antoaneta Roussi

Career Column | 13 November 2019

How to welcome a new international researcher into your team

Lara Pivodic shares advice on saying ‘hello’ to the latest member of your research group.

Lara Pivodic

Research Highlight | 21 October 2019

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Benefits of Exploring Geography Project Topics

Table of Contents

Exploring geography project topics offers numerous benefits, including:

Interdisciplinary Learning: Geography projects often integrate elements from various disciplines such as environmental science, sociology, economics, and technology, fostering a holistic understanding of complex issues.
Critical Thinking: Engaging with geography topics encourages critical thinking skills as students analyze data, evaluate evidence, and propose solutions to real-world problems.
Global Awareness: Examining various regions and cultures enables students to develop a more expansive worldview, nurturing empathy and comprehension of a wide range of societies and environments.
Hands-On Experience: Many geography projects involve fieldwork, mapping, and data collection, providing students with practical experience and skills applicable in both academic and professional settings.
Environmental Stewardship: Investigating topics like climate change, natural disasters, and sustainable development instills a sense of responsibility towards the environment and encourages environmentally conscious behavior.
Cultural Appreciation: Exploring cultural geography topics allows students to appreciate the diversity of human cultures, traditions, and practices, promoting respect and tolerance for cultural differences.
Career Opportunities: Geography projects develop skills highly valued in various fields such as urban planning, GIS analysis, international relations, and sustainable development, opening up diverse career paths for students.
Personal Growth: Through independent research, problem-solving, and project management, students develop confidence, resilience, and a sense of achievement, contributing to their personal growth and academic success.

Overall, exploring geography project topics not only enhances academic learning but also cultivates skills, knowledge, and attitudes essential for informed citizenship and global engagement.

Human Geography Project Topics

Urbanization Trends and Challenges in Developing Countries
Migration Patterns in Europe: Causes and Impacts
Cultural Diversity in Urban Settings
Economic Disparities between Rural and Urban Areas
Gender Inequality in Access to Resources
Tourism Development and Its Effects on Local Communities
Globalization and Its Impact on Indigenous Cultures
Population Growth and Urban Sprawl
Political Geography of Border Conflicts
Sustainable Development Goals and Progress

Geospatial Technology Project Topics

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Applications in Environmental Monitoring
Remote Sensing Techniques for Land Use Mapping
GPS Technology in Wildlife Tracking and Conservation
LiDAR Technology for Terrain Mapping
Spatial Analysis of Crime Patterns
Mobile Mapping Applications for Disaster Response
Drone Technology in Geographic Research
Big Data Analytics for Urban Planning
Crowdsourced Mapping for Disaster Risk Reduction
Web Mapping Applications for Public Participation

Regional Geography Project Topics

Case Study of the Amazon Rainforest: Biodiversity and Conservation
Comparative Analysis of East Asian Megacities
Geography of Conflict: The Middle East
Economic Development in Sub-Saharan Africa
Environmental Challenges in the Himalayan Region
Cultural Landscapes of Europe: UNESCO World Heritage Sites
Political Geography of South America: Border Disputes
Oceania: Islands, Culture, and Climate Change
Arctic Region: Resources and Governance
Caribbean Islands: Tourism and Sustainability

Interdisciplinary Geography Project Topics

Climate Change Adaptation Strategies in Coastal Communities
Public Health and Environmental Pollution
Urban Agriculture and Food Security
Renewable Energy Potential and Implementation
Disaster Risk Reduction and Resilience Building
Indigenous Knowledge and Environmental Management
Smart Cities: Technology and Sustainability
Environmental Justice and Equity
Gender Perspectives in Disaster Management
Climate Refugees: Challenges and Solutions

Geography Education Project Topics

The Use of Geospatial Technologies in K-12 Education
Inquiry-Based Learning in Geography Classrooms
Fieldwork Techniques for Geography Students
Integrating Geography into STEM Education
Geography Awareness Week: Activities and Resources
Virtual Field Trips for Geography Education
Story Maps as Educational Tools
Gamification in Geography Learning
Outdoor Education and Experiential Learning
Citizen Science Projects in Geography Education

Environmental Geography Project Topics

Air Pollution Monitoring and Mitigation Strategies
Water Scarcity and Water Management Policies
Waste Management and Recycling Initiatives
Urban Heat Island Effect and Green Infrastructure
Deforestation and Reforestation Efforts
Marine Pollution and Ocean Conservation
Sustainable Agriculture Practices
Energy Transition and Renewable Resources
Biodiversity Conservation in Urban Areas
Green Building Design and Sustainable Architecture

Social Geography Project Topics

Gentrification and Neighborhood Change
Spatial Patterns of Poverty and Social Exclusion
Health Inequalities and Access to Healthcare
Gendered Spaces: Women’s Safety and Mobility
Ethnic Enclaves and Cultural Identity
Urban Segregation and Housing Policy
Rural-Urban Migration and Social Integration
LGBTQ+ Geographies: Space, Place, and Identity
Ageing Population and Urban Design
Disability and Accessibility in the Built Environment

Economic Geography Project Topics

Global Trade Networks and Supply Chains
Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth
Industrial Clusters and Innovation Hubs
Informal Economy and Urban Informality
Tourism and Economic Development
Agricultural Land Use and Food Systems
Economic Geography of Natural Resource Extraction
Economic Resilience and Regional Development
Global Financial Centers and Urban Economies
Economic Geography of Post-Industrial Cities

Political Geography Project Topics

Geopolitics of Energy Resources
Territorial Disputes in the South China Sea
Border Walls and Border Security Policies
Secessionist Movements and Self-Determination
Refugee Camps and Forced Migration
Electoral Geography and Gerrymandering
Colonial Legacies and Post-Colonial Geopolitics
Geopolitical Implications of Climate Change
Geopolitics of Cyberspace and Digital Surveillance
Nationalism and Identity Politics in a Globalized World

Things To Avoid Mistakes In Geography Projects

Avoiding mistakes in geography projects is crucial for ensuring accuracy, reliability, and effectiveness. Here are some common pitfalls to avoid:

Lack of Clear Research Objectives: Ensure that your project has well-defined research objectives and a clear focus. Unclear goals can lead to confusion and haphazard research.
Insufficient Background Research: Conduct thorough background research on your topic before diving into the project. Lack of understanding can result in inaccurate interpretations and conclusions.
Ignoring Methodological Rigor: Follow proper research methods and techniques appropriate for your study. Neglecting methodological rigor can undermine the credibility of your findings.
Poor Data Quality: Use reliable and up-to-date data sources for your project. Relying on outdated or inaccurate data can lead to flawed analysis and conclusions.
Misinterpretation of Data: Take care to analyze and interpret your data accurately. Misinterpreting data can lead to erroneous conclusions and undermine the validity of your project.
Overgeneralization: Avoid making sweeping generalizations based on limited data or observations. Acknowledge the limitations of your study and avoid extrapolating findings beyond their scope.
Neglecting Spatial Context: Geography projects often involve spatial analysis, so consider the spatial context of your research. Failure to account for spatial relationships can lead to incomplete or misleading conclusions.
Ignoring Ethical Considerations: Be mindful of ethical considerations in your research, particularly when working with human subjects or sensitive data. Respect confidentiality, privacy, and consent guidelines.
Inadequate Citation and Attribution: Properly cite and attribute sources for all data, information, and ideas used in your project. Failure to do so can result in accusations of plagiarism and academic misconduct.
Poor Communication: Clearly communicate your findings, methodology, and conclusions in your project report or presentation. Use appropriate language and visuals to effectively convey your message to your audience.
Failure to Seek Feedback: Seek feedback from peers, mentors, or advisors throughout the project to identify and address potential issues early on. External perspectives can help improve the quality of your work.
Procrastination: Avoid procrastination and manage your time effectively throughout the project timeline. Starting early and maintaining a consistent workflow can prevent rushed or incomplete work.

By avoiding these common mistakes and following best practices in geography research, you can ensure the quality and success of your projects.

Geography offers a vast array of intriguing topics for exploration, ranging from physical landscapes to human societies and from traditional fieldwork to cutting-edge technology.

Whether you’re interested in understanding the forces shaping our planet or addressing pressing societal challenges, there are various geography project topics waiting for you to discover and delve into further.

So, grab your maps, data, and curiosity, and embark on a fascinating journey through the diverse and dynamic world of geography. Happy exploring!

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Geography Dissertation Topics

Published by Carmen Troy at January 6th, 2023 , Revised On August 16, 2023

Introduction

Geography is the study of the physical features of the earth and its atmosphere, and of human activity as it affects and is affected by these, including the distribution of populations and resources and political and economic activities.

Geography is related to the climate changes and ecological value of a region that helps determine the environmental situation of that region. Therefore, it is important to explore the different geographical ideas and theories. Geography is an interesting field and there is a range of issues that you could choose from for your dissertation.

This article lists several geography dissertation topics and research ideas so you can base your dissertation on a manageable and intriguing issue.

Here is our selection of geography dissertation topics that we think will definitely interest you and your supervisor.

Topic 1: Impact of Natural Catastrophes on Economic Growth and Human Development- A Case of 2011 Fukushima Crisis in Japan

Topic 2: How Do Natural Disasters Affect the Geosphere? Calculating the Effects of Earthquakes, Floods, and Volcanic Eruptions on Geosphere in Asia

Topic 3: Geography a Natural Friend or Enemy? The Role of Geography in Promoting/Demoting Climate Change Disasters in Sub-Saharan Africa

Topic 4: geo-mapping and land reforms: a study to find the role of geo-mapping, sensor data, and big data analytics in bringing land reforms to developing countries, topic 5: predictive analytics and natural disaster: a study to find the role of artificial intelligence (ai) in predicting natural disasters and epidemics.

Also, read Ecology dissertation topics and sustainability dissertation topics .

Let our experts help you get started with your dissertation.

2022 Geography Research Topics

Research Aim: This research aims to analyze the impact of natural catastrophes on economic growth and human development. It will assess the socioeconomic effects of the 2011 Fukushima Crisis in Japan. It will show how it affected Japan’s economic growth by affecting the population, production levels, employment, investments, etc.? Moreover, how did it affect the Human Development Index (HDI)? Lastly, it will show how Japan managed to recover from this catastrophe? And what lessons can other countries learn from Japan to mitigate the socioeconomic effects of natural disasters?

Topic 2: How Does Natural Disasters Affect the Geosphere? Calculating the Effects of Earthquakes, Floods, and Volcanic Eruptions on Geosphere in Asia

Research Aim: This study intends to calculate the effects of earthquakes, floods, and volcanic eruptions on the geosphere in Asia. It will find whether there is an empirical relationship between geosphere disturbance and natural disasters? Or changes in the geosphere cause natural disasters in Asia? It will primarily test a causal relationship between natural disasters and geosphere disruption. Moreover, it will show whether there are ways to protect the geosphere or not?

Research Aim: This research assesses the role of geography in promoting/demoting climate change disasters in Sub-Saharan Africa. It will find ways through which geography saves or further exacerbate the climate change situation. It will analyze various natural disasters in Sub-Saharan Africa and see what geography’s role is in protecting or further hurting the population. Lastly, it will see the government’s efforts such as investment in eco-friendly projects, cutting down 〖CO〗_2 and increase in the number of trees to maintain their natural geography.

Research Aim: This study analyzes the role of geo-mapping, sensor data, and big data analytics in bringing land reforms to developing countries. It will review geo-mapping concepts and how sensor data gathered through geo-mapping can be used in big data analytics? Further, it will show how developing countries use geo-mapping and big data analytics to reform their rotten real estate sector. Moreover, comparing their efforts with advanced countries will recommend improving their geo-mapping and land reforms.

Research Aim: This research finds the role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in predicting natural disasters and epidemics. It will assess various machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) models and big data tools to show how they are used to predict natural catastrophes such as earthquakes, floods, storms, etc. It will test the reliability and efficacy of these model to recommend best models to predict further catastrophes in the future.

Geography Dissertation Research Topics

Topic 1: studying the fertility of soil after the volcanic eruption..

Research Aim: The research paper aims to find out the study of the soil’s fertility caused by a volcanic eruption. The consequences of volcanic eruptions affect the soil, which makes the soil difficult to cultivate.

Topic 2: Understanding Global Warming through Geography

Research Aim: The research paper has the purpose of understanding global warming through Geography. Global warming has severe impacts on the climates and people’s health because it is caused due to harmful UV rays.

Topic 3: Geography: Determining the Effects caused by Natural Calamities on a Region

Research Aim: The research paper aims to determine the effects that are caused due to natural calamities on a region. Natural calamities impact the region because of the destruction that occurs to life and property. Therefore, the study will understand the adverse effects of natural disasters on an area.

Topic 4: Evaluating the Ecological Value of the Forests

Research Aim: The research paper aims to evaluate the ecological value of the forests. Forests help build the region’s environmental conditions and provide a home to a massive amount of wildlife. So, the paper understands the value of ecology in forests.

Topic 5: Comprehending the Security of Nutrition and Food in Geography

Research Aim: The research paper aims to investigate the security of nutrition and food in geography. There is a big challenge related to the sustainability of the atmosphere growing food and the arrangements of the society so that the poor people can have an adequate amount of food and nutrition.

Topic 6: Geography Empathizes with Environmental Protection.

Research Aim: The research paper aims to understand the emphasis that geography puts on environmental protection. I maintain the ecological balance and provide people with a safe and healthy environment, and it is essential to protect the environment. Therefore, the research paper will discuss the importance of environmental protection through geography.

Topic 7: Importance of Water Conservation

Research Aim: The research paper aims to understand the significance of water conservation. Water preservation is essential because it will help the farmers cultivate when fresh water is scarce. Therefore, the paper will discuss the importance of water conservation.

Topic 8: The impact of drought on farmers: Geography

Research Aim: The research paper will discuss the impact of drought on farmers. Drought is the main reason why farmers suffer from severe economic pressure, which also affects the region’s food supply. Hence, the paper studies the critical aspects of drought and its impact on farmers.

Topic 9: Effect of Ocean Currents on the Weather of an Area

Research Aim: The research paper excavates the effect of ocean currents on the weather of an area. The ocean currents are the conveyer belt that transports warm water along with precipitation. Therefore, ocean currents do regulate global climatic changes.

Topic 10: Geography: To Understand the Transforming Thermal Regime of the Polythermal Glaciers

Research Aim: The research paper aims to comprehend the transforming thermal regime of the polythermal glaciers. The thermal regime of any glacier has significant ramifications depending on how it moves; it can be both temperate and polar depending on the temperature.

Topic 11: Analysing the usage of Greenfield in an Area

Research Aim: The research paper aims to analyze the usage of greenfields in an area. Companies’ greenfield analysis is done to understand the optimal location and number of all the distribution centres, and geography helps to understand this vastly.

Topic 12: Geography: An in-depth study about the Destinations of the Sources of Rivers

Research Aim: The research paper states the in-depth study about the destinations of rivers’ sources in geography. From the perspective of geography, the river sources’ destination will be studied where the flow and destination of rivers tend to change because of the absorption of sediments in their sizes and shapes.

Topic 13: Aspects Contributing to the Creation of a Sustainable Environment

Research Aim: The research paper aims to study the aspects contributing to creating a sustainable environment. To evaluate the sustainable environment, it is imperative to excavate the factors contributing to its formation.

Topic 14: Evaluating the Impacts of Acid Rain

Research Aim: The research paper aims to evaluate the impacts of acid rain. In geography, acid rain is taken as an adverse effect that leads to a big downfall both for the environment and in harming the crops. Hence, the paper states the adverse impacts caused to the life and cultivation of people due to acid rain.

Topic 15: Geography: Construction of Buildings Affecting the Soil

Research Aim: The research paper aims to view geography’s perspective in evaluating the effects caused to soil due to the construction of buildings. The soil fertility is almost lost because of building construction, and therefore the paper will be evaluating all the effects that building construction causes on the soil.

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190+ Topics to Write an Impactful Geography Research Paper in 2024

Table of Contents

A geography research paper can be an uphill and excruciating affair for first-time writers. Apart from making sure you’re writing a well-structured paper or your thoughts are organised clearly, it is crucial to find a topic that draws the reader in.

Coming up with the best geography topics for research requires one to think critically about an issue, but most importantly, choose something that piques interest. One also should put their creativity into action and develop a healthy subject capable of eliciting a debate.

If you are one of those million students out there sweating your brows over selecting exceptional geography project ideas, you don’t need to look far and wide. Today’s comprehensive post will walk you through certain amazing geography research paper topics that will surely help you stand apart in the herd. With these fantastic topics at your disposal, you’ll be all set to craft an impressive paper that will compel your professor to award you with excellent grades.

Let’s get started!

Tips and Techniques to Choose the Best Geography Research Topics

Choosing your write my research paper topics in geography is crucial as the ways you present your argument hugely depend on it. It is as if everything encompassing your content will be entirely based on the chosen issue.

Now let’s have a look at certain effective tips and techniques to choose exceptional geography topics for research –

Select a topic that matches your interest.
The subject you choose to discuss must be engaging and informative for the readers.
Always try to favour a topic that has a broad research scope
The subject you decide on must help you determine and fill in the missing areas
Try to go for a topic that has countless reference sources and adequate supporting evidence.
Refrain from selecting a subject that is too broad or vast
Only confirm the topic if it meets the guideline shared by the educator or the university

With all these effective guidelines up your sleeves, you will surely be able to choose a unique topic that enables you to climb the ladder of success with ease.

For those who are looking for inspiration to set the ball rolling, have a look at this extensive list of fantastic and interesting geography research topics we have specially curated for you. You can secure a straight A+ with any one of these.

Go on and take a dip into it!

A Comprehensive List of Intriguing and Inspiring Geography Research Topics

Cultural geography topics for research.

Explain the most representative country’s food.
Present a comparative analysis between cultural geography and physical geography.
Write the key issues studied in human geography.
Discuss the impact of global warming on cultural choices.
Present a detailed study of the informal economic activities and the income of women in a specific area.
Explain the impacts of urbanisation on natural resources.
Present an empirical study on the commuting behaviour of public transport users.
Present a detailed social analysis of the reasons behind people living in homes built at crossroads.
Present a detailed evaluation of the perception of urban beautification programs.
Present the impact of globalisation on China’s economy.
Discuss the impact of native culture on human psychology.
Discuss the ways agriculture has brought significant changes in the patterns of weather.

Human Geography Research Topics

Write about the impacts of fishing on human beings.
Discuss the history of farming.
Write about the impact of child labour on the economy and demography.
Road traffic crash – Discuss causes and effects.
Explain the effect of the age of plantation on the current era.
Discuss the impacts of rainfall on the communities of farming.
Present a detailed study of the relationship between airfares and movements of aircraft.
Discuss the impacts of conducting excursions on students pursuing geography.
Discuss the human activities that lead to the depletion of the ozone.
Write about the diseases spreading in South Africa.
Explain the growth of China into a powerful country.
Discuss how the culture of humans has changed over time.

Physical Geography Research Topics

Present detailed research on the impacts of gully erosion.
Present the laboratory evaluation of the physio-chemical properties of clay.
Explain the role played by nuclear power in the environment.
Explain the causes of the geographical envelope.
Write a paper on the importance of the primary gases in the atmosphere.
Discuss the role played by endogenous geological processes in the formation of the earth.
Write the ways to control the acidity and alkalinity of the soil.
Present a detailed study of the crucial ideas in physical geography.
Explain the efficacy of networks of drainage to conquer floods.
Present a detailed evaluation of the species found on the planet.
Discuss the dynamics of basaltic volcanism.
Present your views on the erosion caused due to the ice sheet of Greenland.

D) World Research Topics in Geography

Discuss the ways man helped in the extinction of wildlife from the sea.
Explain the primary applications of geomorphology.
Present your views on the correlation between coastal, glacial, and Aeolian landforms.
Discuss the causes and impacts of deforestation.
Explain the ecological crisis our earth faced previously.
Explain the various kinds of dwelling based on the environment.
Do you think the actions of man led to drastic changes in the climate?
Discuss the ways weather forecasts aid in shaping the geography.
Explain the key causes of landslides across the world.
Do we have adequate eco-friendly food to provide for the population of the whole world?
Discuss the probabilities of volcanoes in the nearest future.
Explain the ways flood impacts the lives of humans.

Environmental Geography Project Ideas

Explain the significance of bees to the ecosystem.
Discuss the impact of light sources on the aquariums.
Explain the impact of acidification of the ocean on the environment.
Explain the ways pesticides and wastes lead to the contamination of soil.
Explain the ecology of fisheries and their management.
Discuss the social, environmental, and economic effects of gas and oil examination in your city or country.
Explain the conservation of biology.
Present your views on geographical information systems.
Discuss how urban ecology can help in understanding various processes that take place in the city and densely populated areas.
Explain the significance of crustaceans to the environment.
Evaluate the significance of bees to the ecosystem.
Discuss the ways hybrid vehicles can help in regulating atmospheric pollution.

Unique Topics in Geography

Explain cartography history
Write about the social-economic and environmental impacts of gas and oil exploration in your town.
Discuss the causes of soil erosion and the ways to mitigate it effectively.
Present a detailed paper on the impact of modern farming techniques on production in agriculture.
Discuss the ways volcanic action impacts the fertility of the land.
Write the ways acidification of ocean weather impacts the marine life.
Discuss the ways to regulate erosion of galley in your city or area.
Explain the ways to manage the infrastructure that’s becoming old.
Explain the ways to tackle urbanisation and expansion of big cities.
Write the ways to map hazards of landslides and possible solutions.
Discuss the benefits of pursuing paleoecology.
Explain the ways ice glaciers develop.

Simple Geography Topics for Research

Discuss the ways to tackle urbanisation and expansion in cities that are big.
Present your views on the growing trends in grassland agriculture.
Present detailed research about fossils.
Explain the different layers of the earth.
Discuss the impacts of the depletion of stratospheric ozone.
Explain the origin and history of cartography.
Discuss the ways a dormant volcano may emit lava eventually.
Discuss the upsurge of industrialisation in Africa.
Present your views on the Ozone layer.
Discuss the ways trees generate rainfall in a specific area.
Explain the average surface temperature of the earth.
Assess the growth of human.

Informative Topics for Geographical Projects

Explain the impacts of pollution of water on the life of marines.
Present a comparative analysis between landslides and earthquakes.
Discuss the key factors that give rise to forest fires.
Explain the ways to manage the environment properly.
Explain the various stages of erosion of soil.
Discuss the impacts of high humidity in a specific area.
Explain different cultural landscapes and remarkable communication forms.
Write about the development of renewable energy.
Discuss how earthquakes help in developing natural reservoirs.
Coastal erosion – Explain the causes and effects.
Write your views on the relationship between recycling plastic and proper disposal.
Discuss the suitable methods of disposing of gases in factories.

Engaging Geography Project Ideas

Explain the crucial factors that led to the growth of hyacinth in different water bodies.
Discuss the different kinds of vegetation.
Present a detailed analysis of changes in the climate in an area.
Explain the relation between income and climate. Are they truly related to each other?
Present a detailed geographical study of deserts.
Present your views on the extinction of sea wildlife and the impact of humans on its current condition.
What are your views on hurricanes? Are there any effective ways to predict them?
Present your views on the levels of air pollutants in a specific area.
Explain the interdependence between environment and the kinds of the dwelling of men.
Present an evaluation of the relationship between migration and patterns of weather in a country.
Present extensive research on the ways wind turbines affect the environment of Germany.
Discuss the kinds of flora and fauna found in Greece.

Geography Research Topics about Movement

Explain the benefits of the Metropa project.
Discuss the influences behind your travel behaviour.
Assess the condition of public transportation in the US.
Discuss the reasons that led people to migrate.
Explain the historical significance of mercantilism.
Discuss the gravity model of trade.
Write the ways to predict earthquakes.
Present a comparative analysis between the journeys of Columbus and James Cook.
Discuss the ways beaches lose sand.
Present a comparative analysis between Bedouin and modern-day digital nomads.
Explain the crucial factors that made human beings begin to settle.
Explain the benefits of being a nomad.

Global Interdependence Research Topics in Geography

Explain the advantages of NAFTA.
Discuss the current trade scenario between the US and China.
Evaluate the controversies surrounding TTIP.
Explain the major exporting countries.
Discuss the ways COVID-19 impacts the travel freedom.
Explain the adverse impacts of foreign aid.
Present a comparative analysis between a customs union and a free area of trade.
Discuss hinterland connectivity.
Explain the adverse impacts of globalisation.
Explain the crucial aspects that Nord Stream 2 problematic.
Explain the reasons behind companies selecting to outsource.
Present detailed research on the ways the European market is reacting to Brexit.

Geography Topics on Locations and Places

Write your views on different kinds of deserts.
Discuss your views on the Rift Valley.
Explain the history of the Alsace region in France.
Present a comparative analysis between the San Andreas Fault and the Ring of Fire.
Discuss the significance of historical sites.
Explore the long-term impacts of deforestation.
Present a comparative analysis between Kalahari and Mojave desert.
Discuss the origins and growth of the Chara Sands.
Investigate the distinction between location, locality, locale, and place.
Evaluate the significance of solstices.
Explore how the situation of a city impacts its vegetation.
Explore the crucial information you can acquire when you investigate the soil.

Ecology-Related Ideas of Geographical Projects

Explain the reasons behind the formation of wetlands.
Present a comparative analysis between the five key kinds of biomes.
Explain ways biogeochemical cycles work.
Discuss the ways burning fossil fuels is ruining the environment.
Explore the working of population dynamics.
Discuss the ways spiders contribute to an ecosystem effectively.
Discuss the causes of the crisis of water in the Cape Town.
In what ways does fracking influence the environment?
Explore the reasons behind the extinctions of corals.
Discuss the different kinds of estuaries.
Discuss how the increasing temperatures of the water are impacting the life of marines.
Do you think there exists a way to weed off poverty and hunger?

Unique Research Topics of Geography

Explore the impact of changes in the climate in the tropical and polar regions, along with the equator.
Explain the impact of climate change in equatorial and tropical regions in concern of desertification.
Explore how the usage of land is connected to changes in demographic in various regions.
Desertification – Explore the causes, remedies, and impacts.
Explore the crucial forces that shape arid and semi-arid areas.
Discuss the crucial factors that foster the growth and development of the urban areas.
Vulcanicity – Explore the kinds, causes, and associated landforms.
Present a detailed evaluation of socio-economic variations in an urban area.
Discuss the ways field studies impact geography student’s performance.
Explore the geopolitical origins of the Iran-Iraq war.
Discuss the influence of geography on society and culture.
Explore how the Plate Tectonics and Theory of Continental Drifts is legit and relevant.
Present research on the effect of reforestation on bringing the environment back to life.
Explore the ways human beings can harness greenhouse gases.
Discuss the ways fishing has impacted the existence of human beings.
Discuss the impacts of mining on developing environments.
Present your views on the sub-disciplinary fields of human geography.
Discuss the reasons for pursuing climatology.
Explore the ways GIS and remote sensing can allow studies on habitats of natural water.
Discuss how cultural geography can help in creating a contemporary society.
Explore the relationships between communication and cultural landscapes.
Explore the myths about soil contamination and pollution.
Present your views on how vital are small water resources in the environment.
Explore the fundamentals of Darwin’s evolution theory.
Present a detailed review of the worsening relationship between the environment and human.
Present your views on the history and trends of nutritional geography.
Write about the issue of symbolisation in geography.
Explore charts and contours in the field of geography.
Write a paper on the settlement movements of Scythians.
Discuss the economic inequalities in the countries of Africa.
Explore the ways to prevent the conflict between humans and animals.
Discuss the impacts of the rising trend of industrialisation.
Write about the continental drift procedures from Pangaea until the present date.
Discuss the ways the exploration of oil and gas impacts the social issues.
Explore the anthropogenic factors of the formation of soil.
Explore the causes behind the geographical envelope.
Write about meteorology history and its impacts on the modern research.
Discuss the mapping of landslide hazards and potential solutions.
Write about the relative contribution of weather variables like snow, wind, temperature, etc., on the vegetation of the native grassland.
Explore the scientific consequences of the scarcity of water.

How do I choose a geography research topic?

Go for a topic from your field of interest.
Select a subject which is engaging and informative to a group of targeted readers.
Choose a topic that comprises a wide research scope
Refrain from selecting a topic that is too broad or vast
Go for a subject that has countless references, sources and supporting evidence.

How do I organise my research paper in geography?

Establish the topic
Search for sources of information
Organise the ideas
Go through sources and take notes
Craft a detailed outline
Write a first draft
Utilise footnotes or endnotes to document sources
Craft a bibliography
Proofread and edited the final draft

What are some common data sources used in geography research?

Statistics about spatial patterns
Paintings of landscapes
Landform photographs
Images of satellites
Data of population
Archives and databases

How do I analyse data for a geography research topic?

Analysing data for a geography research topic demands looking for patterns, relationships, and connections. When you evaluate and interpret information, significant patterns or processes will come to notice. Then you can easily synthesise your investigations into coherent explanations.

What are some ethical considerations in geography research?

Informed consent
Confidentiality and anonymity
Researcher behaviour
Environmental impact of research

Q7. How can I make my geography research accessible to a wider audience?

Know your targeted audience.
Make the research informal.
Eliminate the jargon
Understand where you are communicating
Try to communicate inclusively

What are some potential career paths in geography research?

Cartographer
Environmental specialist
Geospatial analyst
Computer programmer
Travel writer
Market researcher
GIS specialist
Geopolitical analyst

How can I stay up-to-date with the latest research in geography?

Go through the journals.
Scour social media
Conduct extensive research on Google Scholar, PubMed, or ResearchGate
Research reviews

How can I incorporate qualitative methods in my geography research?

Conduct in-depth interview
Employ semi-structured interview
Use biographical methods
Form focus groups
Conduct participatory observation
Perform action research
Design case studies

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Geography Education Research in the UK: Retrospect and Prospect pp 221–241 Cite as

The Prospects for Geography Education Research—What Are the Ways Forward?

Graham Butt 4
First Online: 23 August 2019

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Part of the book series: International Perspectives on Geographical Education ((IPGE))

This chapter considers the prospects for the successful continuance of geography education research and for sustaining the aspirations, and careers, of its researchers. Building on the findings from the previous chapters it questions how, in their research community, geography educators might both strive to strengthen their field of research and make the most of the circumstances they now find themselves in. It concludes that in the context of numerous forces over which geography education researchers currently have little control—not least in terms of government, university and research council policy and, importantly, funding—the most pragmatic way forward is to pursue and promote what is truly distinctive about their research.

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One third of doctoral students receive some funding for their studies. The percentage of education students gaining Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC) studentships fell from 8% in 2009 to 4% in 2013, party as a result of open competitions held by Doctoral Training Centres.

However, the resource to staff ratio is higher in the North East and Northern Ireland.

See also Bagoly-Simó’s ( 2014 ) longitudinal analysis of research publications in geography education between 1900 and 2014.

See also, Gerber’s ( 1998 ) account of the possible impact of Strategic Alliances in geography education research.

The RCN for geography education acknowledges this issue, which it seeks to counter through establishing good communication networks and using learning clusters. These clusters are monitored to determine levels of activity, interaction and communication online, along with monitoring ideas emerging, hopefully to sustain a dynamic working community.

See also, Catling and Butt ( 2016 ) for a discussion of the wider issues of uptake and completion of doctorates in geography education.

Lambert does, however, note that some research in geography education at this time was significantly different—being innovative, and theory-driven. He highlights Frances Slater’s work on Language and Geography Education (Slater 1989 ) as one example of such research.

The recent engagement of UK-based geography education academics, predominantly from UCL IoE, in the NOFA conferences is arguably a tangible recognition that subject specialist didactics are important. NOFA has offered a forum, for almost a quarter of a century, for education researchers, predominantly from Scandinavian countries, to explore issues of subject didactics. The rise in interest in general didactics (competences and skills), as opposed to subject didactics, in education departments has meant that initiatives such as GeoCapabilities has opened channels for researchers in a number of national contexts to develop their own projects based on similar ideas. For Lambert ( 2017 ), this signifies an imperative for geography education research in England to have an international focus. Significantly NOFA conferences are now held in English and attract a wide international audience—including academics from England, the Netherlands, Austria and Germany.

Christine Counsell—a renowned history educator whose career in the School of Education, University of Cambridge, spanned two decades—became the first Director of Education at the Inspiration Trust, in Norwich, in 2016. Her views, as a historian, have a particular resonance for geography educators, given the co-positioning of the subjects in much curriculum thinking (under a ‘Humanities’ banner), and the more widespread engagement with education theory among history educators. The significance of her move from academia, back to school-based work, was noted at the time of her appointment to the Trust. Counsell subsequently moved again, to serve on the Office for Standards in Education’s (OfSTED’s) curriculum advisory group, in 2018.

Counsell ( 2017 ) describes how, in spite of her involvement with the Department for Education (DfE) reshaping the future of ITE, there was no preferential treatment shown with respect to the numbers of PGCE Historians her course was allocated. Policy drivers hit history PGCE numbers hard in universities—reducing the Cambridge allocation from 20 to 11 students in just two years (and with the prospect of a complete removal of the history cohort in the following year). For Counsell, this revealed a lack of ‘joined up’ thinking in government—having assisted on the Carter review of ITE (Carter 2015 ), and with the Secretary of State for Education, Michael Gove, having praised the excellence of the History PGCE at Cambridge in parliament, Counsell faced the immediate prospect of her course being closed. The catastrophic effect on a community of mentors built up over the previous 20 years was particularly galling: ‘they were hard won, they knew all the literature, and about half of them had published themselves—almost all of them had MEds and I was working towards 100%’ (Counsell 2017 ).

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136 Clever Geography Research Topics

Do you need clever geography research topics for research? We understand that selecting the right topic is essential to having a project that delivers on your academic goals. Check out these 136 excellent research topics in geography.

What Is Geography?

Geography studies places and the connection between humans and their environments. Geographers study both the earth’s physical properties and the humans that interact with them.

They also explore how man’s culture impacts natural and built environments and how the environment affects humans. Geographers want to explore the origin of things, why they’re in such areas, and how they change with time. There are several fields in Geography:

Physical Geography Physical geography studies the planet’s seasons, atmospheres, soils, and climates. It also explores various oceans, landforms, and water bodies. Physical geography addresses the natural processes that relate to the earth. It studies subjects like the biosphere, atmosphere, hydrosphere, lithosphere, etc. Various sub-fields in Physical geography include hydrology, climatology, meteorology, and oceanology.
Cultural geography
Time geography
Historical geography
Health geography
Political geography
Transportation geography
Social geography
Regional geography
Animal geography.
Integrated Geography This branch of geography finds the relationship between the earth and people. It exploits subject like the big bang, and other aspects of human evolution till date.Integrated geography also studies how humans have used up the Earth’s resources to build its environment. Integrated geography studies topics like disasters, remote sensors and other technological resources.
Cartography Cartography creates maps and displays correct information about them. It involves graphic and artistic information on human populations. Interested students in this field of study must have a creative mind that accurately adapts to locations and other details. Additionally, spatial data of maps can help in studying environmental changes.

How To Write An Excellent Geography Essay

You don’t need to be an excellent student or scholar to write a good geography essay, just try to follow these tips:

Shortlist some useful geography research topics In selecting a topic, you need to shortlist some geography topics that fall within the range of interesting topics for your project or task. Your shortlist could be in fields like population geography, social geography, or other fields of geography. With these shortlisted topics, selecting the perfect topic becomes much easier.
Select a topic The first step to writing an excellent research paper in Geography is selecting a suitable topic. Your topic should be one you find interesting to write your research project, thesis, dissertation, or assignments. Moreover, before concluding on a topic, ensure your tutor or lecturer approves of your choice before going ahead in the research. Whether you’re in college, high school, or college, your choice of an ideal and suitable topic is vital. Remember to listen to your tutor’s advice as that can help reduce your challenges in finding a suitable title.
Research and Create a Draft Your research paper has to be as detailed as you can make it. To achieve this, research different materials, books, or resources online in the early writing stages. By creating a good outline for yourself, you make it easier to fit all the various parts of your piece into your research paper.
Search for Previous Studies on Your Chosen Topic You often need support from different resources and support online when creating a draft. Here’s why you need to research similar projects and research papers written on your chosen topic area. Previewing past works in your chosen field can help you create your custom paper. However, you don’t need to plagiarize the other person’s work. Only refer to the task while paraphrasing the person’s ideas.
Conclude your work Create your final paper. Edit and proofread to see that you added all necessary aspects. At this stage, you’re good to finish your paper. You can also check online for documentaries or films that can help to provide more details on the subject or interest.

Therefore, our professional writers always ready to write a research paper for you . Hire a true expert and get an A+!

Interesting Geography Research Topics

Need some quality geography topics with the prospects of interesting the reader from start to finish? Check out the following interesting geography topics for your research.

Impact of reforestation on reviving the environment
What are the top causes of groundwater pollution?
Exploring the peculiarities of extinct wildlife
To what degree should sustainable feeding be adopted into everyday lives?
What’s the effect of desert spreading on local wildlife populations?
Managing water in various world regions
Are world resources equally distributed?
How humans can harness greenhouse gases?
How recycling can best save Earth
How today’s ecosystem manages natural disasters such as wildfires
What’s the use of studying paleoecology?
How the natural ecosystem manages seasonal changes in weather.

Engaging Topics In Geography

Are you interested in engaging topics in Geography? Here are some interesting options to choose from:

How do volcanoes erupt?
What’s the theory behind the formation of continents?
What factors directly influence the growth of hyacinths in aquatic ecosystems?
How to reduce hyacinth pollution in natural waters?
Exploring the various vegetation forms
Understanding the evolution of Homo sapiens
What environmental conditions promote the growth of various vegetation types
How early men lived
What are the dangerous effects of acid rain?
How do fossil fuels affect climates?
Influence of climate on the distribution of animals around the world
What are the top impacts of deforestation?

Awesome Geographical Research Topics

You only need to look around and view all the amazing features of the Earth. Here are awesome geography research topics to expand your knowledge of the field.

What factors lead to forest fires the most?
How does energy conversation helps solve the challenge of climate change?
Defining different climatic regions of the world
How to reduce soil erosion
What are the impacts of high humidity in an environment?
Comparing sea breeze against the land breeze
Exploring events that take place on mountains’ leeward sides
Earthquake vs. landslide?
How do tsunamis form?
How do oceans serve as carbon sinks for greenhouse gases?
Exploring how ice glaciers form
What are the different stages of soil erosion?
Stages of the water cycle.

Human Geography Research Topics

The following are fun human geography research topics to explore during your next research.

What are the sub-disciplinary fields of human geography?
What human events directly lead to climate change?
What are the impacts of mining on built environments?
What human activities directly lead to ozone depletion?
Exploring the history of agriculture
How fishing has affected human existence?
How has farming affected weather patterns in history?
What are the impacts of urban developments on natural resources?
What’s the connection between cultural and human geography?
Physical geography vs. Human geography
What are the significant subject areas in human geography?
Exploring the connection between business and urban geography.

Compelling Topics For Geography Research

Selecting the right topic for your geography research isn’t as challenging as you may have thought. Here are geography research topics that are compelling to readers interested in the field. But if you still have difficulties even with the suggested topics, you can always buy research paper online .

How important is studying geography today?
Exploring how landslides develop
What are the various volcano types today?
How climate change affects the environment?
The ozone layer
How stratospheric ozone depletion affects the earth?
How acid rain forms?
How were fossils discovered?
The carbon cycle
How trees lead to rainfall
What are the various effects of volcanoes on soil quality
What are the various layers of planet Earth?

Excellent Cultural Geography Research Topics

Culture can be diverse across countries, continents, and races. Here are excellent cultural geography research topics.

Physical geography vs. Cultural geography
How is cultural geography a part of human geography?
How important is the study of cultural geography today?
What is the influence of humans on various activities of natural environments?
The connection between cultural activities and urbanization?
What are the relationships between cultural landscapes and communication?
Culture in modern human geography
Cultural ecology and history
What’s the role of cultural geography in creating contemporary society?
How to counter-map resources in the community
The medical treatment of groundwater to prevent incrustation
How remote sensing and GIS can help studies on natural water habitats?
Why construct geographical models?
Why climatology?

Physical Geography Research Topics

With the abundance of geographical features in the environment, you have many physical geography research topic options to choose from. Let’s see some clever physical geography research topics.

Exploring the need for geospatial science in the 21st century
Why modeling is important today?
Activities that can lead to a sustainable and adaptable global climate
Exploring fisheries management
Understanding ecology
What roles does man play in contributing to global warming?
Exploring global warming
Understanding how pesticides and wastes cause soil contamination
How do carbon dioxide concentrations impact the environment?
Impact of climate change on farming produce?
The connection between mangrove plants and marine habitats
What’s the geographical implication of water scarcity?
What’s the impact of nuclear power on the environment?

Excellent Topics For Research In Environmental Geography

Do you need environmental geography research topics? Here are helpful options to select from.

How coral reef destruction affects the Earth
Making a case for a potential new global ecosystem
How ocean acidification affects humans
How hybrid vehicles can help to reduce atmospheric pollution
How crucial are small water resources in the environment?
What are the myths about soil pollution and contamination?
How important are trees to the natural ecosystem?
How crucial are bees to the global ecosystem?
How light affects aquariums and water bodies
How important crustaceans are in natural environments
Understanding sewage treatment
Major energy resources on the planet
Species dispersal and migration.

Geography Research Topics On Global Issues

Whether you are looking for Ph.D. research topics in geography for your doctorate degree or paper topics for your college studies, current global issues will always come up. The following research topics are helpful for global issues in geography.

Explore the concept of the greenhouse effect
What are the effects of water pollution?
How do plastics in water bodies affect aquatic organisms?
What are the impacts of urbanization in the 21st century?
Why should we care for forests?
Understanding air pollution
How to develop renewable energy?
What are the effects of climate change on animals?
How to properly dispose or recycle plastics?
Environmental management issues.

Geography Research Topics For A Tight Deadline

Researching the following geography research topics is straightforward because there are many sources online with materials to guide your research.

The major impacts of gully erosion on natural environments
How global warming affects the planet
How airlines affect the natural environments
How traffic congestion impacts built environments
How effective is America’s electoral voting system?
What’s the impact of ocean water acidification on marine ecosystems?
Major world drainage basins
How erosion and transportation affect the environment?
The erosion cycle
What causes landslides globally
What are the latest trends in the field of geography?
How does weather forecasting shape modern geography?
Physical geography vs Biological oceanography
Understanding global biodiversity
Understanding the basics of Darwin’s evolution theory.

Writing Help For Your Saviour

Geography is a diverse field, and selecting the right topic is vital for getting the best marks. Selecting a potentially challenging topic could eventually breed regrets. However, with the over 130 good geography research topics here, writing a captivating high school or college geography research paper is easy today. After choosing your preferred topic, the next thing to do is conduct detailed research on your paper. Meanwhile, you don’t lack the resources to conduct your adequate research with the help of the Internet and you. However, we understand that writing an excellent, engaging paper could be challenging. That’s why we offer affordable custom research paper service to students 24/7. Are you searching for some paper help? We’re here to help you! Ours is a team of experts and seasoned writers. If you need help writing an impressive paper urgently, feel free to contact our affordable services. We always produce custom, secure and fast professional work to ensure your school class tutor awards you top marks.

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Choose Your Test

Sat / act prep online guides and tips, 113 great research paper topics.

General Education

One of the hardest parts of writing a research paper can be just finding a good topic to write about. Fortunately we've done the hard work for you and have compiled a list of 113 interesting research paper topics. They've been organized into ten categories and cover a wide range of subjects so you can easily find the best topic for you.

In addition to the list of good research topics, we've included advice on what makes a good research paper topic and how you can use your topic to start writing a great paper.

What Makes a Good Research Paper Topic?

Not all research paper topics are created equal, and you want to make sure you choose a great topic before you start writing. Below are the three most important factors to consider to make sure you choose the best research paper topics.

#1: It's Something You're Interested In

A paper is always easier to write if you're interested in the topic, and you'll be more motivated to do in-depth research and write a paper that really covers the entire subject. Even if a certain research paper topic is getting a lot of buzz right now or other people seem interested in writing about it, don't feel tempted to make it your topic unless you genuinely have some sort of interest in it as well.

#2: There's Enough Information to Write a Paper

Even if you come up with the absolute best research paper topic and you're so excited to write about it, you won't be able to produce a good paper if there isn't enough research about the topic. This can happen for very specific or specialized topics, as well as topics that are too new to have enough research done on them at the moment. Easy research paper topics will always be topics with enough information to write a full-length paper.

Trying to write a research paper on a topic that doesn't have much research on it is incredibly hard, so before you decide on a topic, do a bit of preliminary searching and make sure you'll have all the information you need to write your paper.

#3: It Fits Your Teacher's Guidelines

Don't get so carried away looking at lists of research paper topics that you forget any requirements or restrictions your teacher may have put on research topic ideas. If you're writing a research paper on a health-related topic, deciding to write about the impact of rap on the music scene probably won't be allowed, but there may be some sort of leeway. For example, if you're really interested in current events but your teacher wants you to write a research paper on a history topic, you may be able to choose a topic that fits both categories, like exploring the relationship between the US and North Korea. No matter what, always get your research paper topic approved by your teacher first before you begin writing.

113 Good Research Paper Topics

Below are 113 good research topics to help you get you started on your paper. We've organized them into ten categories to make it easier to find the type of research paper topics you're looking for.

Arts/Culture

Discuss the main differences in art from the Italian Renaissance and the Northern Renaissance .
Analyze the impact a famous artist had on the world.
How is sexism portrayed in different types of media (music, film, video games, etc.)? Has the amount/type of sexism changed over the years?
How has the music of slaves brought over from Africa shaped modern American music?
How has rap music evolved in the past decade?
How has the portrayal of minorities in the media changed?

Current Events

What have been the impacts of China's one child policy?
How have the goals of feminists changed over the decades?
How has the Trump presidency changed international relations?
Analyze the history of the relationship between the United States and North Korea.
What factors contributed to the current decline in the rate of unemployment?
What have been the impacts of states which have increased their minimum wage?
How do US immigration laws compare to immigration laws of other countries?
How have the US's immigration laws changed in the past few years/decades?
How has the Black Lives Matter movement affected discussions and view about racism in the US?
What impact has the Affordable Care Act had on healthcare in the US?
What factors contributed to the UK deciding to leave the EU (Brexit)?
What factors contributed to China becoming an economic power?
Discuss the history of Bitcoin or other cryptocurrencies (some of which tokenize the S&P 500 Index on the blockchain) .
Do students in schools that eliminate grades do better in college and their careers?
Do students from wealthier backgrounds score higher on standardized tests?
Do students who receive free meals at school get higher grades compared to when they weren't receiving a free meal?
Do students who attend charter schools score higher on standardized tests than students in public schools?
Do students learn better in same-sex classrooms?
How does giving each student access to an iPad or laptop affect their studies?
What are the benefits and drawbacks of the Montessori Method ?
Do children who attend preschool do better in school later on?
What was the impact of the No Child Left Behind act?
How does the US education system compare to education systems in other countries?
What impact does mandatory physical education classes have on students' health?
Which methods are most effective at reducing bullying in schools?
Do homeschoolers who attend college do as well as students who attended traditional schools?
Does offering tenure increase or decrease quality of teaching?
How does college debt affect future life choices of students?
Should graduate students be able to form unions?

What are different ways to lower gun-related deaths in the US?
How and why have divorce rates changed over time?
Is affirmative action still necessary in education and/or the workplace?
Should physician-assisted suicide be legal?
How has stem cell research impacted the medical field?
How can human trafficking be reduced in the United States/world?
Should people be able to donate organs in exchange for money?
Which types of juvenile punishment have proven most effective at preventing future crimes?
Has the increase in US airport security made passengers safer?
Analyze the immigration policies of certain countries and how they are similar and different from one another.
Several states have legalized recreational marijuana. What positive and negative impacts have they experienced as a result?
Do tariffs increase the number of domestic jobs?
Which prison reforms have proven most effective?
Should governments be able to censor certain information on the internet?
Which methods/programs have been most effective at reducing teen pregnancy?
What are the benefits and drawbacks of the Keto diet?
How effective are different exercise regimes for losing weight and maintaining weight loss?
How do the healthcare plans of various countries differ from each other?
What are the most effective ways to treat depression ?
What are the pros and cons of genetically modified foods?
Which methods are most effective for improving memory?
What can be done to lower healthcare costs in the US?
What factors contributed to the current opioid crisis?
Analyze the history and impact of the HIV/AIDS epidemic .
Are low-carbohydrate or low-fat diets more effective for weight loss?
How much exercise should the average adult be getting each week?
Which methods are most effective to get parents to vaccinate their children?
What are the pros and cons of clean needle programs?
How does stress affect the body?
Discuss the history of the conflict between Israel and the Palestinians.
What were the causes and effects of the Salem Witch Trials?
Who was responsible for the Iran-Contra situation?
How has New Orleans and the government's response to natural disasters changed since Hurricane Katrina?
What events led to the fall of the Roman Empire?
What were the impacts of British rule in India ?
Was the atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki necessary?
What were the successes and failures of the women's suffrage movement in the United States?
What were the causes of the Civil War?
How did Abraham Lincoln's assassination impact the country and reconstruction after the Civil War?
Which factors contributed to the colonies winning the American Revolution?
What caused Hitler's rise to power?
Discuss how a specific invention impacted history.
What led to Cleopatra's fall as ruler of Egypt?
How has Japan changed and evolved over the centuries?
What were the causes of the Rwandan genocide ?

Why did Martin Luther decide to split with the Catholic Church?
Analyze the history and impact of a well-known cult (Jonestown, Manson family, etc.)
How did the sexual abuse scandal impact how people view the Catholic Church?
How has the Catholic church's power changed over the past decades/centuries?
What are the causes behind the rise in atheism/ agnosticism in the United States?
What were the influences in Siddhartha's life resulted in him becoming the Buddha?
How has media portrayal of Islam/Muslims changed since September 11th?

Science/Environment

How has the earth's climate changed in the past few decades?
How has the use and elimination of DDT affected bird populations in the US?
Analyze how the number and severity of natural disasters have increased in the past few decades.
Analyze deforestation rates in a certain area or globally over a period of time.
How have past oil spills changed regulations and cleanup methods?
How has the Flint water crisis changed water regulation safety?
What are the pros and cons of fracking?
What impact has the Paris Climate Agreement had so far?
What have NASA's biggest successes and failures been?
How can we improve access to clean water around the world?
Does ecotourism actually have a positive impact on the environment?
Should the US rely on nuclear energy more?
What can be done to save amphibian species currently at risk of extinction?
What impact has climate change had on coral reefs?
How are black holes created?
Are teens who spend more time on social media more likely to suffer anxiety and/or depression?
How will the loss of net neutrality affect internet users?
Analyze the history and progress of self-driving vehicles.
How has the use of drones changed surveillance and warfare methods?
Has social media made people more or less connected?
What progress has currently been made with artificial intelligence ?
Do smartphones increase or decrease workplace productivity?
What are the most effective ways to use technology in the classroom?
How is Google search affecting our intelligence?
When is the best age for a child to begin owning a smartphone?
Has frequent texting reduced teen literacy rates?

How to Write a Great Research Paper

Even great research paper topics won't give you a great research paper if you don't hone your topic before and during the writing process. Follow these three tips to turn good research paper topics into great papers.

#1: Figure Out Your Thesis Early

Before you start writing a single word of your paper, you first need to know what your thesis will be. Your thesis is a statement that explains what you intend to prove/show in your paper. Every sentence in your research paper will relate back to your thesis, so you don't want to start writing without it!

As some examples, if you're writing a research paper on if students learn better in same-sex classrooms, your thesis might be "Research has shown that elementary-age students in same-sex classrooms score higher on standardized tests and report feeling more comfortable in the classroom."

If you're writing a paper on the causes of the Civil War, your thesis might be "While the dispute between the North and South over slavery is the most well-known cause of the Civil War, other key causes include differences in the economies of the North and South, states' rights, and territorial expansion."

#2: Back Every Statement Up With Research

Remember, this is a research paper you're writing, so you'll need to use lots of research to make your points. Every statement you give must be backed up with research, properly cited the way your teacher requested. You're allowed to include opinions of your own, but they must also be supported by the research you give.

#3: Do Your Research Before You Begin Writing

You don't want to start writing your research paper and then learn that there isn't enough research to back up the points you're making, or, even worse, that the research contradicts the points you're trying to make!

Get most of your research on your good research topics done before you begin writing. Then use the research you've collected to create a rough outline of what your paper will cover and the key points you're going to make. This will help keep your paper clear and organized, and it'll ensure you have enough research to produce a strong paper.

What's Next?

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Christine graduated from Michigan State University with degrees in Environmental Biology and Geography and received her Master's from Duke University. In high school she scored in the 99th percentile on the SAT and was named a National Merit Finalist. She has taught English and biology in several countries.

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Geography Research Papers & Many More

20 Interesting Human Geography Research Topics

A custom human geography paper will be interesting to read if the topic is captivating. Everyone wants to spend time on a compelling topic. In the academic circles, such a topic goes viral and will earn the best grade.

While every student would like to write about human geography issues, they face the problem of where to find these ideas. As a result, most discuss the same obvious ideas. https://mypaperdone.com/do-my-homework

Where to get captivating human geography ideas to discuss in your paper?

1. news outlets.

News outlets cover the most current events. They discuss weather patterns, natural occurrences like floods and volcanoes, as well as discoveries. Such are the issues of concern when writing your paper.

If a subject is on news, it is an example of fresh human geography project ideas that you can discuss in your work. People already want to know more about the subject. They will be eager to read through your research for more information.

2. Research paper recommendations

Scholars and other authors highlight issues of concern that they could not exhaust in their work. The recommendations appear at the end of your paper. They point at possible sources of human geography essay topics because the authors and scholars have ascertained that the information available is not enough.

You should only take recommendations from credible research work. A poor writer could be indicating a deficiency in information because he did not research thoroughly. You end up basing your paper on the wrong hypothesis.

3. An old paper

Have you written a paper that you thought was too shallow? It is time to expand your thinking. It is regarded as the best source of human geography topics because you have a hint of what to expect.

Expanding an old idea is fascinating because you already have a head-start. You started writing the paper a while back and have research work to help you. You will be advancing ideas that were limited by space or the kind of paper you were writing.

Choose a topic because you are passionate about the idea. Passion makes writing easier. You can spend hours in the library researching the topic without tiring. It results in one of the most captivating papers. You should also take pride in contributing to a topic you love. Through passion, you produce the most insightful discussion.

5. Prompt from your tutor

Are you in a dilemma on the topic to discuss in your paper? It is time to approach your teacher. Tutors are academically experienced. They have helped many more students to draft captivating essays. The teachers have also read a lot on geography. As a result, these teachers will guide you on the best topics to choose.

Tutors have other advantages you should consider. They understand your weaknesses and strengths. This information will help the tutor to guide you on the most befitting topic for your paper.

Some topics included in human geography research:

Human geography research topics.

Island countries and their unique markets
Spread of diseases in desert environments
The environment and its effect on agricultural activities
Big cities and their effect on the environment
The history and development of military geography
Oceans and their impact on surrounding populations

Human geography essay topics

Geographical locations and economic growth
Culture and its impact on the environment
How land-formations shape the culture of people around the world
Natural disasters and their influence on human settlement
Education and natural disaster survival
Population density and environmental conservation

Human geography project topics

Cultural practices in waste management
Political influence on human settlement
Space exploration and its benefits to human beings

AP human geography topics

Health effects of urbanization
Mechanization and environmental conservation
The history of wetlands
The place of other animals in environmental conservation
Environmentally-friendly development

current research topics in geography

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