phd in australia requirements

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How to get a PhD

Study tips Published 5 Apr, 2022  ·  4-minute read

Trying to wrap your head around how PhD programs work? We don’t blame you. Sometimes it feels like you need a PhD just to figure out how to get a PhD.

So, with a little help from our academics and some UQ PhD candidates, we’ve broken down the application and preparation process into 10 manageable steps:

• Complete prior research
• Choose your topic
• Find a PhD supervisor
• Write your PhD proposal
• Identify potential scholarships
• Gather required documents and apply
• Determine if you'll continue working during your PhD
• Calculate how long you’ll be researching your PhD
• Develop the traits and behaviours of a good PhD student
• Apply and get accepted

Let’s discuss how to get a PhD in Australia – from choosing your topic to getting stuck into the actual research.

1. Complete prior research (if necessary)

You don’t necessarily need a master’s degree to start a PhD. However, you do need to have completed extensive research. This might involve an academic research program (such as a bachelor's degree with an honours year or a Master of Philosophy ), research conducted in your professional career, or a combination of both. The important thing is that you can demonstrate experience in conducting effective research, as this is a key part of the PhD selection criteria.

Learn more about doing a PhD without a master's degree

2. Choose your topic

Whether you’re developing a thesis on a topic you’ve already worked on or branching out into a new area of interest, you’ll want to know early what kind of topic you want to research for your PhD. Finding a niche that sparks your curiosity is important for ensuring you’ll stay inspired during the 3+ years ahead.

Keep in mind that you generally have two options here. You can complete a PhD by:

• joining an existing research project in an area that interests you 
• start a fresh research project that aligns with your specific goals.

Get tips for choosing your PhD topic or explore available research projects at UQ

3. Find a PhD supervisor

One of the essential steps to consider when thinking about how to get a PhD is finding someone to guide you through the process.

Approaching academics about your PhD can be intimidating, but shortlisting and selecting the most appropriate person / team to supervise your research project is important. By choosing your mentor carefully, you can ensure you’ve got someone in your corner who understands your research, has relevant expertise, and will be there to support you throughout your journey.

Learn how to find the right PhD supervisor

4. Write your PhD proposal

Check with your supervisor to see if they require a formal PhD proposal (most will, but not all). If so, with their guidance, it’s time to put pen to paper (or fingers to keyboard).

Even if your supervisor doesn't explicitly ask for one, a PhD proposal is a valuable document for outlining the scope of your research and giving your project its initial momentum – so it might be worth writing one either way.

Learn how to write a good PhD proposal

5. Identify potential scholarships

Dedicating yourself to research sometimes means sacrificing your income in the short term, though it can lead to more financial security in the long term . To help support yourself during your studies, you can apply for PhD scholarships and funding.

Learn how to get a PhD scholarship

6. Gather required documents and apply

It’s time to jump online and do the official application process. Aside from your research proposal, you should also prepare to provide your:

• academic CV
• academic transcript
• degree certificate(s)
• English language documents (if needed)
• ID (such as a passport)
• two references / letters of recommendation from people who can comment on your research experience.

  Learn how to apply online for a UQ PhD

7. Determine if you'll continue working during your PhD

Some PhD candidates continue doing part-time or casual work while completing their research. However, this isn't easy and may not be feasible in most cases; it takes serious time-management skills to juggle any kind of job alongside a full-time PhD. So, think carefully about whether you’d like to keep working in some capacity or commit your attention fully to your research.

Learn more about working while doing a PhD

8. Calculate how long you’ll be researching your PhD

To complete your PhD within the standard 3.5-year* timeframe, you'll need to be organised with a clear project plan. Of course, the very nature of research is that you'll discover unexpected things and take unplanned detours along the way. So, your plan should include contingencies for any obstacles you might hit to ensure you still complete your research on time. 

*In special cases, you may be able to request an extension of your tuition for up to 4 years, but that is the maximum time allowed for a PhD.

Explore how long a PhD takes

9. Develop the traits and behaviours of a good PhD student

We know you’ve already got what it takes, but there are some skills and attributes you could cultivate or practise to make your upcoming journey a little smoother. Between writing your proposal and meeting with potential supervisors, be sure to set some time aside to work on yourself as well.

Discover what makes a good PhD student

10. Apply and get accepted

All the preparation is done. You’ve equipped all the gear, chosen your guide and mapped out your route. It's time to apply and set the wheels in motion.

Submit your PhD application

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Doctor of Philosophy

As a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) candidate, you’ll complete a substantial program of independent and original research in your chosen field of study. A PhD prepares you for a range of careers - from academic to industry and is the highest degree qualification available. 

• 3–4 years (full time) minimum commitment of 35 – 40 hours per week or
• 6–8 years (part time) minimum commitment of 15 hours per week.
• Offered in all Faculties
• A thesis of no more than 100,000 words.

Entry requirements

Future careers.

• Fees & costs

UNSW undertakes world-class research that tackles some of the greatest challenges facing society today. When you join the UNSW research community, you join a passionate collective of people who are using research to transform minds, transform lives, and transform the world.

UNSW will support you to develop the skills and expertise you need to make a difference in your field. We are committed to providing you with an unmatched PhD experience that includes outstanding research training and mentorship, world-class supervision, and access to research environments defined by excellence and collaboration.

You will receive advanced specialist research training and produce a thesis that provides evidence for independent thought, critical analysis, and expert knowledge of the discipline in an international context. In some disciplines, creative work may form part of the thesis.

Find information about individual PhD programs and codes on the UNSW Handbook .

Learn about the graduate attributes and learning outcomes for UNSW higher degree research programs here . 

The minimum requirement for admission to a PhD is:

• A UNSW Bachelor degree with first or upper second class Honours from UNSW; or
• a completed Master by Research from UNSW with a substantial research component and demonstrated capacity for timely completion of a high quality research thesis; or
• an equivalent qualification from a tertiary institution as determined by the Faculty Higher Degree Committee (HDC)

The minimum requirement for UNSW Scholarship with admission to a PhD is:

• a four year Bachelor degree with first or upper second class Honours from an Australian institution or equivalent research qualification as above.

You may think of yourself as a student, but we think of you as a professional researcher in the early stages of a long and vibrant career.

UNSW will provide you with the skills and expertise to pursue a range of career pathways after you graduate, from academia to industry.

As a PhD candidate, you’ll have access to a wealth of opportunities to work with and alongside industry through industry PhD programs to internships and mentorships .

You’ll also have access to the most comprehensive student entrepreneurship program in Australia, that can help you develop your ideas, raise capital and launch a startup.

Fees and costs

The costs associated with enrolment in a research higher degree program vary depending on whether you are a domestic or international candidate. Learn more about the fees and costs here .

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PhD Degrees in Australia

A PhD is the highest degree awarded at global universities. PhD study is based on a substantial research project in an area of academic interest, typically up to 100,000 words in length, written as a thesis which must be defended in an oral examination at the end of the program. All PhD students are assigned a supervisor, and the duration of a PhD is typically three years full-time and six years part-time.

Very few research degrees feature taught modules, and as such a, student is expected to take more responsibility for their work and schedule. Universities in Australia are known for their academic excellence and state-of-the-art research infrastructure, along with their support for enterprise partnerships.  

PhD Entry Requirements

Australian institutions are free to admit anyone to a PhD program, with admission generally conditional on the prospective student having completed an undergraduate degree with at least upper second-class honours, as well as a master's degree . English language ability proof is a must, and a minimum IELTS score of 6.5 is generally required. There is usually a first-year assessment of the remaining study, and the thesis is submitted at the end of the completed program.

Once you have decided on an area of research and have looked into how you will fund your study, there are a number of documents required when submitting your application. They include:

• Academic transcripts
• Academic references
• Personal statement
• Research proposal

- PhD Research Proposal

A research proposal is required by all students when applying to study for a PhD. The proposal should address the research you wish to undertake, how you will do it, and why it is important. A panel of experts must accept the proposal before your program can begin.

How much does a PhD cost in Australia?

Funding and researching a PhD can be expensive. In Australia, candidates can expect to pay 40,000 AUD- 60,000 AUD. Dedicated scholarships can help support your PhD, and it is rare for a PhD student not to be supported by some form of bursary, grant or scholarship .

Study a PhD in Australia

If you are interested in studying for a research degree in Australia, arrange a free consultation with SI-Australia today.

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Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

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• 3 year(s) (or part-time equivalent)
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Career outcomes

Entry requirements, degree structure, fees and scholarships.

• Do you have a passion for research? The Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) is a research degree available in all study areas and provides you with the skills to become an effective researcher in your previously studied discipline.
• By undertaking a Doctor of Philosophy you will have expansive intellectual freedom to be able to make an original and substantial contribution to your area of study.
• UniSQ academics are recognised throughout the world for their excellence in research. Some of the projects you can tap into are at the forefront of cutting edge research.
• As a research student you will have the commitment and support to make a difference to society in a meaningful way. UniSQ is committed to excellence in research training and provide a quality research training experience for our students. We maintain our relevance in research by linking with industry and business through local and international research networks.
• Our research extends across all of the Schools and Centres in the university. Within the Division of Research and Innovation it is focused across three research institutes and nine research centres , reflecting a wide array of research excellence.
• To start your PhD you need to clarify your research topic and seek an academic staff member to be your supervisor. This can sometimes take time so it is wise to allow several months for discussion with potential supervisors and for consideration of your application.
• Graduating with a Doctor of Philosophy is ideal if you wish to pursue a career in industry, academia or government with specialisation in your chosen field.

Applicants must have one of the following:

• an Australian-university Bachelor honours degree with First Class Honours or Second Class Honours (Division A) or equivalent (with a thesis comprising at least two units), or
• an Australian-university Masters degree (with a thesis comprising at least two units) or equivalent, or
• other qualifications and/or experiences equivalent to First Class or Second Class Honours (Division A).

English language requirements

You are required to satisfy the applicable English language requirements  and this degree requires a minimum of IELTS 6.5 or equivalent . If you do not meet the English language requirements you may apply to study a University-approved English language program .

UniSQ offers a number of masters degrees  for you to study to help you meet the entry requirements for your chosen degree.

The Doctor of Philosophy comprises a minimum of 16 independent research units, although students would normally complete 24 independent research units, with the option to extend to 32 independent research units if needed.

Refer to the UniSQ Handbook for courses to be studied and recommended enrolment patterns.

Your actual fees may vary depending on the courses you select. We review our fees annually so these may be subject to change.

1 These are indicative annual fees for 2024. 

Grant to help you pay your fees

All Australian citizens, Australian permanent residents, and New Zealand citizens commencing a Higher Degree by Research (HDR) degree will have their tuition fees paid by the Australian Commonwealth Government under the Research Training Program (RTP) Fees Offset scheme. The RTP Fees Offset scheme covers program fees for an HDR student up to a maximum period of four years for full-time study or up to eight years part-time study for a Doctoral degree, and up to a maximum period of two years for full-time or four years part-time for a Masters by Research degree.

As part of the enrolment process, students are required to submit proof of citizenship or permanent residency status and transcripts of all previous academic study. This documentation enables the University of Southern Queensland to determine eligibility for an RTP Fees Offset place.

• have not used RTP Fees Offset funding in the previous three years; or
• have already used RTP Fees Offset funding and have successfully completed an HDR degree. Once a student completes an HDR degree, full entitlements of RTP Fees Offset are restored.

If a student's RTP Fees Offset entitlement expires before completion of the degree, the student will be required to pay full tuition fees, or if meeting the eligibility criteria be able to apply for a FEE-Help loan . 

Scholarships

At UniSQ, we offer a range of scholarships to support your success at university. Find a scholarship  that works for you.

How to apply

Complete your online application directly to UniSQ.

Applications may be submitted at any time, but it is ideal to allow a minimum of 25 working days between when you submit your application and the start of your requested study period.

Select to start in one of the following intakes:

Further information

To learn more about the application process and how to find and connect with a research supervisor please visit the Graduate Research School  website.

Got questions?

Begin your study journey today with the university rated 5/5 stars for graduates starting salaries* and start the degree that’s right for you.

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PhD is short for Doctor of Philosophy – a globally recognised research qualification. Traditionally, PhD students completed a substantial piece of original research which is presented as a thesis or dissertation. This research is conducted under the guidance of at least one expert supervisor.

Discover more about higher degrees by research  at UniSQ.

If you have a passion for research and want to expand your knowledge in your choose field beyond a masters degree, a PhD might be for you. Other reasons to study a doctorate degree include:

• Expanding your career prospects with the highest achievable postgraduate qualification.
• Become an expert – after your PhD you will be considered an expert in your choose area of research.
• Showcasing your transferrable skills. Achieving a PhD degree involves more than research – your qualification demonstrates your work ethic, problem solving skills, commitment, communication skills and much more depending on your choose research topic.

A PhD qualification can open up many exciting career paths in a variety of roles and settings including:

• Academica or government
• Postdoctoral positions at a university or research institute
• Graduate lecturer
• Researcher/consultant
• Non-government or private organisations
• Scientific research
• Researcher/consultant in industry or non-for-profit.
• Entrepreneur.

A PhD degree will take you approximately three years to complete. Some students choose to study part-time which increases the time it takes to complete the doctorate.

To start a PhD you need to clarify your research topic and seek an academic staff member to be your supervisor, therefore we recommend allowing several months to consider your application.

Graduating with a PhD is a noteworthy achievement as it is considered the highest postgraduate achievement you can earn. After completing your Doctor of Philosophy you will likely be considered an expert in your field, opening up a variety of new career paths. After completing your PhD, take this unique opportunity to:

• Tailor your resume – showcase the skills and knowledge you learnt during your studies, including transferrable skills. Don’t be modest about your achievement as it is significant and your potential employer may not understand what it took to achieve a PhD.
• Networking – put your newly found expertise to good use by attending industry events and meeting other experts or notable professionals in your field. This will not only expand your horizons but may lead to potential job opportunities.

The cost of a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) degree will vary depending on the education provider you choose.

When you study with us, your degree will cost approximately AUD 31000 (Domestic full fee paying).

All Australian citizens, Australian permanent residents, and New Zealand citizens commencing a Higher Degree by Research (HDR) degree will have their tuition fees paid by the Australian Commonwealth Government under the Research Training Program (RTP) Fees Offset scheme.

For further information on Fees, including RTP and scholarships, please view the Fees and scholarships section of this webpage.

The entry requirements for studying a PhD degree can vary depending on your chosen education provider. At UniSQ applicants must hold either a relevant bachelor honours degree, masters degree or other qualifications and satisfy applicable English Language requirements.

For further details please view the entry requirements section of this page.

Get a strong start to your research career:

• Learn from world class researchers – according to the latest ERA  results, UniSQ is rated at world standard or better in 30 areas of research.
• Study for your PhD while balancing your life work and family commitments with flexible online or on-campus study.
• Benefit from our leading research expertise, extending across three research institutes and nine research centres.
• We are proud to partner with industry leaders to drive impactful change, giving our students opportunities to experience research in real-world environments.

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Postgraduate qualifications

A postgraduate qualification can help you progress in your career, advance your studies after an undergraduate degree, or take your studies in a new direction.

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Masters degree.

 One to two years

Completed following

 Bachelor Degree; or Bachelor Degree (Honours); or Graduate Diploma. For some postgraduate qualifications, you might be accepted if you have significant, relevant work experience.

A masters degree is a specialised course that requires you to find advanced answers to complex problems or questions.

Studying for a masters degree can help you become a leader in your field, or lead to further study in a doctoral degree (PhD). 

There are three main types of masters degrees: 

• Masters Degree (Research): The purpose of this degree is to produce research or add new knowledge in your field. You will usually need to complete a large project or a thesis (long essay of 20,000 to 40,000 words). 
• Masters Degree (Coursework): In a masters degree (coursework) you can focus on professional practice or your academic field of study. As part of your studies, you may need to complete a large project or a minor thesis (long essay of 12,000 to 20,000 words). 
• Masters Degree (Extended): In this type of masters degree, you will usually focus on professional practice. As part of your studies, you may need to complete a large project or a thesis (long essay of 12,000 to 20,000 words).

Note: Some masters degrees have ‘exit points’ within them. These may allow you to stop your studies at a certain point and be awarded a Graduate Certificate or Graduate Diploma. These are described below. 

Doctoral degree or doctorate (including PhD)

Three to four years

Bachelor Degree (Honours) with a research component; or Masters Degree.

This is the highest award on offer at Australian universities. 

There are two types: 

• Doctorate by research, also known as a Doctor of Philosophy or PhD requires you to conduct original, in-depth research, often leading to a potential career in academia. Once you graduate, you will be given the title of ‘Doctor’.  
• Professional doctorate: This doctoral degree is a coursework qualification. Upon completion, you will also be given the title of ‘Doctor’ but this qualification that usually has an outcome related to a profession. 

In both types of doctoral degrees, you will review literature, undertake experiments or investigate new methods, making a major contribution to knowledge in your field. The result is often a major project or thesis (40,000 to 60,000 words).

Find out about Australia’s world-class research.

Other postgraduate qualifications

Graduate certificate.

•   Bachelor Degree; or Bachelor Degree (Honours).
• In some cases, you might be granted admission if you have significant, relevant work experience.

A Graduate Certificate can be studied on its own or as a pathway to further studies, usually to advance to a Graduate Diploma. This type of qualification can help you build your knowledge and skills for your current career, or help you change careers. 

Graduate Certificates are usually delivered by universities and by non-university and private higher education providers.

Graduate Diploma

• Bachelor Degree; or Bachelor Degree (Honours); or Graduate Certificate.

A Graduate Diploma is the next step up from a Graduate Certificate. It involves twice as many study units (subjects) and can be studied as a standalone qualification, or as part of a masters degree. 

Graduate Diplomas are usually delivered by universities and non-university government private higher education providers.

Bachelor degree (honours)

Usually four years in total (a four-year degree with the final year being the Honours year); or one additional year after a three-year Bachelor degree, depending on academic results.

•  For the four-year program: Year 12 or equivalent; Certificate III or Certificate IV in TAFE or vocational education and training (VET).
• For the one-year program: Bachelor degree 

Graduating with an Honours degree shows that you have the ability to reach high academic standards, and that you have advanced project management and research skills. Your qualification can lead to further research-based studies, like a PhD, or can give you a strong set of skills for future employment.

In some cases, an Honours year will be built into your degree from the beginning (usually a four-year degree). In other cases, if you graduate from your Bachelor degree with high grades, your education provider might give you the opportunity to complete an additional year of study. This will allow you to graduate ‘with honours’.

An Honours year will usually involve some coursework and a large project or a written thesis (long essay of 12,000 to 20,000 words). 

Note: All Bachelor degree (honours) courses must meet the same requirements, and they are at the same level in the Australian Qualifications Framework.

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Pathways to university.

If you don’t meet the requirements to get into a course in Australia, a Foundation Studies, English or other pathway course can help you reach your goals.

Research opportunities

Australian research degrees provide access to world-class education, cutting-edge innovation, life-changing opportunities, and a supportive academic community.

Undergraduate qualifications

Learn about the different types of undergraduate qualifications offered by Australian universities and other higher education providers.

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1. Check your eligibility

A research degree is suitable for someone who has completed a previous degree, often with a research component. Note that eligibility for entry into a research degree does not guarantee that your application will result in an offer.

Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

Admission requires applicants to hold or be eligible to hold:

• an Honours degree or a Bachelor degree with Honours of at least class 2a standard in an appropriate discipline; or
• a relevant Masters degree (note: for some fields of research a relevant Masters degree with a research component is required); or
• satisfy the Dean of Research that your previous education, relevant professional experience and published research work is of sufficient quality and relevance to prepare the applicant for a research degree

Master of Research

• a relevant Bachelor degree (or equivalent) of at least 3 years with a minimum credit average; or
• an Honours degree or a Bachelor degree with honours; or
• a relevant Masters degree; or

Doctor of Philosophy (by Portfolio of Publications)

Generally applicants for this degree should have produced research of international standing in their respective fields on the basis of their ongoing record of academic publication, and should not already hold a PhD. View the full admission criteria .

Professional Doctorate by Research

Generally applicants for this degree should meet the requirements for entry to a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), and normally show that they have at least five years experience of practice in their relevant field, normally within the last 10 years. View the full admission criteria .

International students

All international students must meet our English language requirements to be eligible for entry into a research degree.

Please refer to the Research Degrees Admission and Enrolment Procedure for more information.

  Step 2: Find a research project

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Phone: +61 8 8302 2376 Enquiry: unisa.edu.au/enquiry

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Postgraduate research degrees

Our research is driven by the big picture. The University of Sydney is home to leading researchers who are finding solutions to the world's most pressing issues by changing the way they look at them. 

We are home to 90 world‑renowned multidisciplinary research and teaching centres that tackle some of the world’s biggest challenges, such as health, climate change and food security. These centres include the Charles Perkins Centre, the Brain and Mind Centre ,  The University of Sydney Nano Institute , the Sydney Policy Lab , the Sydney Environment Institute , and the Sydney Southeast Asia Centre .

Our interdisciplinary approach means that students are part of a community of scholars that unites experts in fields as diverse as medicine, arts, social sciences, engineering, information technologies and science. 

As a researcher at Sydney, you'll work alongside some of the world's brightest and most accomplished academics. You can access high-calibre facilities and unique international partnerships with top-ranked institutions, including Stanford, UCLA, the University of Edinburgh, Utrecht University, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, and the University of Hong Kong.

Types of research degrees

Master's degree by research.

A master's degree by research at Sydney:

• is the second-highest qualification on the Australian Qualifications Framework
• can be a gateway to study at a PhD level
• is usually one to two years full-time or two to four years part-time*
• is awarded based on a supervised thesis, which makes a substantial contribution to the knowledge of the subject concerned.

*Part-time is not available to international student visa holders.

Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

A PhD at Sydney:

• is our premier research award and the highest qualification on the Australian Qualifications Framework
• comprises of independent research and writing on an approved topic toward a thesis for examination
• may be undertaken in all faculties and divisions, or across disciplines
• is usually 3.5 years of full-time or seven years of part-time* study.

If you’re interested in a Joint PhD program, you need to follow the Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) application steps 1-3. In addition, your proposed supervisor will need to complete a proposal to negotiate a student agreement form. If accepted, you will also be required to sign an individual student agreement. After your student agreement is finalised, you will then be sent an application form for the Joint PhD program.

Please refer to the University's Dual and Joint Degree Policy for full policy details.

Download our  Joint PhD programs factsheet (pdf, 116KB)  to learn more.

Professional doctorate

A professional doctorate at Sydney:

• allows candidates to pursue rigorous scholarship alongside advancing their practice in many fields
• is usually three to four years of full-time or six to eight years of part-time* study.

Internship opportunities

Grow professionally and academically through a paid 3-6 month internship with an industry partner as you complete your degree.

The University of Sydney has partnered with  Australian Postgraduate Research Intern (APR.Intern)  to provide domestic and international HDR students with internship opportunities  in a range of sectors and disciplines.

A paid internship will allow you to:

• Develop competencies that will contribute to your research
• Gain industry experience, develop skills and build networks
• Enhance your employability
• Earn additional income

HDR coursework 

HDR coursework is mandatory for some of our research degrees. HDR coursework adds to your researcher toolkit so you can graduate with a robust set of skills, for a career in academia or industry.

Your faculty may elect to define certain units of study as mandatory for a given degree, or define any other studies as required by the progress evaluation panel of the research project. Refer to the relevant course in the  handbook .  

Frequently asked questions

Getting started, do i need prior research experience.

Yes, all HDR courses require prior research experience. This is because HDR courses are largely self-driven, requiring pre-requisite research, time and project management skills.

If I have no prior research experience how can I get started?

If you do not have any previous research experience, there are ways to gain what you need. Both the one-year honours and masters by coursework degrees containing substantial research components are great pathways into research. These courses will allow you to gain the research skills necessary to apply for the PhD.

What is the difference between a Master of Philosophy/Research and a PhD?

The PhD is our premier research award and the highest qualification on the Australian Qualifications Framework. The PhD is usually three years full-time or six years part-time.

The Master of Philosophy/Research is usually one to two years full-time or four years part-time (part-time is available to domestic students only). A PhD thesis is generally around 80,000 words while a master’s thesis is 50,000 words.

How do I find a supervisor?

To browse through the profiles of our researchers and learn about their current and past research, please refer to Find a Researcher . Here, you will also be able to access the publications lists and contact details of our researchers. 

My research idea crosses two disciplines – is this a problem?

No. Interdisciplinary research is highly regarded in the world of academia and working across disciplines can be very beneficial in developing and demonstrating different analytical skills. Working on research from two perspectives can also offer insight that you would not be able to achieve from one discipline perspective.

What are the English language requirements for a PhD?

Please check your  course page  for the requirements of each course. Generally, the English requirements are between 6.0 to 7.0 IELTS overall or equivalent in other accepted English proficiency tests.

How much do HDR courses cost?

There are no course fees for domestic students – fees are covered by the government Research Training Program (RTP) fee offset. However, fees apply to international students. Please refer to the  course page  for fee details.

What scholarships are available?

We have one of the largest research schemes in Australia. Opportunities include the Australian government-funded Research Training Program (RTP) stipend scholarships, and the University of Sydney and faculty-specific awards. Explore your options .

Degree progression

Do i have to undertake hdr coursework.

It depends on your degree. Your faculty may define certain units of study as mandatory for a given degree. Where this is not the case, you may still have the opportunity to complete units of study that you find useful to support your learning and research. 

Can I transfer from the Master of Philosophy into a PhD?

It is possible for students to move to the PhD after the first year of study, if you have made satisfactory progress and if the transfer is approved by your Faculty. It is important to inform your supervisor of your plans early so that you can work on a timeline together to achieve this goal.

Support during your studies

Am i able to work while studying my hdr course full-time.

Yes, you can work during your PhD. How many hours you take on is at your own discretion, and you must ensure that you still allow time for the completion of your research. International HDR students can generally work more hours than coursework students. Please check your individual visa for specific restrictions.

Will the university employ me during my PhD?

There are sometimes opportunities for PhD candidates to engage in paid employment at the University, but this is not guaranteed and is dependent on the Faculty/Department. If opportunities do arise, they may be in the form of teaching, marking, acting as a research assistant, or other roles.

What support services are available to research students?

There is extensive support for research students at Sydney, including 100+ multidisciplinary research and teaching centres.

Other services:

• Library workshops for research skills
• Academic Liasion Librarians
• Research Support Officers
• Careers Centre
• Sydney University Postgraduate Representative Association (SUPRA)
• Learning Hub

How to apply

Find a supervisor.

Search by keyword, location, topic or supervisor name

• 1800 SYD UNI ( 1800 793 864 )
• or +61 2 8627 1444

Student Centre, Level 3 Jane Foss Russell Building, Darlington Campus

Opening hours: 9am to 5pm, Monday to Friday

Prospective students

Facts & figures

Research at Sydney

• Top 20 Ranked one of the world's top universities*
• 100% of our research is ranked at world standard and above by the Australian Research Council
• 100+ multidisciplinary research and teaching centres
• * QS World University Rankings 2024

Research scholarships

Find the right scholarship for you

How to write a research proposal

A guide to preparing a strong research proposal

6 ways to finance your postgraduate study

Find out how to reduce the cost of your tuition fees

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PhD in Australia: Requirements, Cost and Application Process

A PhD is more than just a degree; it's an exciting journey of learning and development. During this journey, we will learn about what a PhD is and why Australia is the best place for obtaining a degree. It's not just studying; it's exploring new ideas, doing research on exciting topics, and adding your own knowledge to the world.

Australia is known for welcoming students from all over the world. It's not just about studying; it's about having an awesome time while you learn. So, get ready to uncover the secrets of PhDs and why Australia is the perfect place for your educational adventure.

Study in Australia

Why Study PhD in Australia?

Choosing Australia for your PhD journey is like picking the perfect destination for an unforgettable adventure. Here's why studying for a PhD in Australia is the best idea:

• Best Universities: Australia is home to world-class universities known for their excellent academic standards, where you will learn from the best minds in a vibrant and supportive environment.
• Diverse and Inclusive Culture: Australia welcomes people from all over the world, making your academic journey not just about studying but also about connecting with people from different backgrounds.
• Research Opportunities: The vastness of Australia is not just breathtaking; it also offers unique opportunities for research. Whether you're into science, technology, or the environment, Australia has exciting projects waiting for you.
• Innovative Environment: The collaboration between universities, industries, and the government creates an atmosphere where new ideas flourish. It's a place where your creativity can truly shine.
• Global Recognition: A PhD from an Australian university is globally recognized and respected. It opens doors to opportunities not just in Australia but around the world.

PhD Requirements in Australia for International Students

While specific criteria may vary across universities, there are common standards for admission to a PhD program in Australia. Candidates must meet these criteria to secure admission. Here's a breakdown:

• Educational Background: A bachelor's or master's degree in a relevant field, including a substantial research component.
• Minimum GPA: A minimum GPA of 5.5 on a scale of 7.0 is necessary.
• GRE or GMAT Scores (for Business PhD): For a PhD in business, a GMAT score of 680 or a GRE score of 324 is required.
• English Proficiency Test Scores: Proficiency in English is crucial. An IELTS score of 7.0 or above, or a TOEFL score of 96+, is necessary.
• Statement of Purpose (SOP): Submission of a 1-2 page Statement of Purpose outlining your interest in the program and your future plans.
• Letters of Recommendation (LOR): Provision of a minimum of 2 academic LOR.

Remember, each university might have its unique requirements, so it's advisable to check the specific criteria of your chosen institution.

Cost of Studying PhD in Australia

Considering a PhD in Australia involves looking at specific study-related costs. Here's a breakdown to help you plan the cost of a PhD in Australia for international students:

• Tuition Fees: PhD tuition fees for international students can range from AUD 30,000 to AUD 40,000 per year on average. However, this can vary based on the university and the field of study.
• Health Insurance (OSHC): Overseas Student Health Cover (OSHC) is a must for international students. The cost is around AUD 500 to AUD 700 per year. This ensures you have health coverage while studying in Australia.
• Research Expenses: Depending on your research field, you might incur additional costs. This could include specialized equipment, software, or fieldwork expenses. Research costs can vary widely.

How to apply for PhD in Australia: Application Process

If you're dreaming of pursuing a PhD in Australia as an international student, here's a guide to the key requirements:

• Select Your Area of Study: Choose the specific field or subject you want to focus on for your PhD.
• Research Proposal: Craft a clear and compelling research proposal. This document outlines what you want to study, why it's important, and how you plan to do it. It's like the roadmap for your PhD journey.
• Complete the Online Application Form: Fill out the university's online application form. Provide accurate and complete information, and ensure you attach all required documents.
• English Proficiency: As classes and research are conducted in English, international students must prove their English proficiency. Commonly accepted tests include IELTS , TOEFL, or equivalent. Check with the specific university for their requirements.
• Academic Transcripts and Certificates: Prepare your academic records, including transcripts and certificates from previous educational institutions. These documents help the university assess your academic background.
• Visa Requirements: Check and fulfill the visa requirements for international students in Australia. This includes providing proof of financial capacity and meeting health insurance obligations.
• Application Fee: Be aware of any application fees. Ensure that you submit your application before the deadline, and pay attention to the specific requirements set by the university.
• Review and Submit Carefully: Review your entire application before submission. Ensure all necessary documents are attached and all information is accurate. Submit your application well before the deadline.
• Wait for Confirmation: After submission, patiently wait for a response from the university. Regularly check your email for updates on your application status.

Top Universities Offering PhD in Australia

Here are some of the top universities in Australia offering PhD programs:

• Australian National University
• University of Melbourne
• University of Sydney
• University of Queensland
• University of New South Wales
• Monash University
• University of Western Australia
• University of Adelaide
• University of South Australia
• Queensland University of Technology
• University of Newcastle
• University of Wollongong
• Macquarie University
• University of Technology Sydney

These PhDs in Australian universities are recognized for their commitment to research excellence and provide a conducive environment for PhD candidates to pursue their academic and research goals.

Popular PhD Courses in Australia

Australia offers a wide range of popular PhD courses across various fields. Some of them are:

• PhD in Engineering
• PhD in Environmental Science
• PhD in Health Sciences
• PhD in Computer Science and Information Technology
• PhD in Business and Management
• PhD in Biomedical Sciences
• PhD in Psychology
• PhD in Education
• PhD in Social Sciences
• PhD in Creative Arts and Design
• PhD in Biotechnology
• PhD in Materials Science

These programs cover a wide range of topics. As usual, it's advised to look through the websites of each university to get full information about the PhD programs that are offered.

Obtaining a PhD in Australia opens up a lot of exciting possibilities because it is recognized and valued around the world. If you're thinking about doing a PhD, AusStudies is here to help. Take advantage of the chance to help with important new studies, learn from other cultures, and start a journey that goes beyond traditional schooling. We at AusStudies are excited to help you get started on your academic journey in Australia.

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Phd in australia: cost, scholarships, & admission requirements.

Are you considering pursuing a PhD in Australia? It can be a daunting process, but with the right information and preparation, it can also be a rewarding experience. Before you start your application, it’s important to understand what’s involved and what you need to do to make your application stand out. 

How Much Does PhD Cost in Australia?

The cost of pursuing a PhD in Australia varies depending on the university and the course. According to the Australian Government, fees to study a PhD in Australia range from AUD $18,000 to AUD $42,000 per year for international students.

Private universities are more expensive than public ones and might not provide access to the same financial aid programs such as grants and scholarships. The total course tuition fee for a PhD in Australia in top universities ranges from AUD $40,000 to AUD $60,000.

The cost of living in Australia varies depending on the location and lifestyle, but the Australian Government estimates that students will require at least AUD $21,041 (USD $14,400) for each year of their course.

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How Many Years is a PhD in Australia?

A full-time PhD in Australia usually takes three years, but some students may take longer depending on their registration and funding arrangements. Part-time PhDs in Australia can take up to six years, but this mode of study is not normally available to international students.

Who is Eligible for PhD in Australia? 

To be eligible for a PhD in Australia, applicants are required to meet certain requirements. These requirements may vary depending on the university and the course. Here are some general eligibility requirements for a PhD in Australia:

• A bachelor’s and master’s degree in a relevant subject are normally required to apply for a PhD in Australia.
• Applicants must have an excellent academic record, with a first-class undergraduate degree or a very high upper second class undergraduate degree.
• International students must have a high level of English language proficiency, which can be demonstrated through standardized tests such as IELTS or TOEFL.
• Applicants must have a research proposal that outlines their research topic, objectives, methodology, and expected outcomes.
• Applicants must have a proven experience in conducting research.
• Applicants must have reference letters, research proposal, synopsis, etc. for which, if accepted, they receive a confirmation of acceptance letter.

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Do you get paid to do a phd australia.

Yes, PhD students in Australia are usually paid a stipend to cover their living expenses. The amount of the stipend may vary depending on the university and the funding source, but it is typically around AUD $32,000 per year.

The stipend is tax-free and paid in fortnightly instalments. In addition to the stipend, some universities may also cover tuition fees and other research-related expenses.

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What is top 20 universities in australia.

• Australian National University
• University of Melbourne
• University of Sydney
• University of New South Wales
• University of Queensland
• Monash University
• University of Adelaide
• University of Western Australia
• RMIT University
• Queensland University of Technology
• Macquarie University
• Griffith University
• Curtin University
• University of Technology Sydney
• Deakin University
• University of Newcastle
• University of Wollongong
• La Trobe University
• University of Tasmania
• University of South Australia

Looking For Funded PhD Programs? Click Here

What is top 15 phd scholarships in australia.

• Deakin University, Australia Research Scholarships
• University of Sydney International Scholarships
• University of Melbourne Graduate Research Scholarship
• Australian Government Research Training Program (RTP) Scholarships
• University of Queensland Centenary Doctoral Scholarship
• University of Adelaide Global Academic Excellence Scholarship
• University of Western Australia International Postgraduate Research Scholarships
• Monash University Research Training Program Stipend Scholarship
• University of New South Wales Scientia PhD Scholarship Scheme
• University of Newcastle International Postgraduate Research Scholarships
• University of Tasmania Research Scholarship for International Students
• Australian National University PhD Scholarship
• University of Wollongong International Postgraduate Research Scholarships
• Griffith University International Postgraduate Research Scholarship
• University of Technology Sydney Chancellor’s Postdoctoral Research Fellowship

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How to apply for a phd in the australia.

To apply for a PhD in Australia, here are the general steps to follow:

1. Research the universities: Research the universities that offer PhD programs in your field of study. Look at their rankings, research output, and faculty profiles to get an idea of their strengths and areas of expertise.

2. Contact a potential supervisor: Contact a university academic working as a supervisor for PhD projects. You contact them, usually about four months before you wish to commence your studies, with the research topic you would like to propose.

3. Check the eligibility requirements: Check the eligibility requirements for the PhD program you are interested in. You’ll normally need a bachelor’s and master’s degree in a relevant subject to apply for a PhD in Australia. Universities may admit you based on your academic record.

4. Prepare your research proposal: Prepare a research proposal that outlines your research topic, objectives, methodology, and expected outcomes.

5. Apply for the program: Apply for the PhD program through the university’s online application system. Make sure to submit all the required documents, including your research proposal, academic transcripts, and English language proficiency test scores.

6. Wait for the response: Wait for the university’s response to your application. If you are accepted, you will receive a confirmation of acceptance letter.

7. Apply for a student visa: Apply for a student visa to study in Australia. You will need to provide proof of enrolment and financial support.

What is PhD Application materials in Australia?

When applying for a PhD in Australia, the following materials are typically required:

1. Academic transcripts: Applicants are required to submit their academic transcripts from their previous degrees.

2. English language proficiency test scores: International students are required to submit their English language proficiency test scores, such as IELTS or TOEFL.

3. Research proposal: Applicants must submit a research proposal that outlines their research topic, objectives, methodology, and expected outcomes.

4. Curriculum Vitae (CV): Applicants are required to submit their CV, which should include their academic and professional experience, publications, and other relevant information.

5. Reference letters: Applicants are required to submit reference letters from academic or professional referees who can attest to their research abilities and potential.

6. Confirmation of acceptance letter: Applicants must provide a confirmation of acceptance letter from a potential academic supervisor.

7. Student visa: International students are required to apply for a student visa to study in Australia.

Can I work while doing PhD in Australia?

Yes, PhD students in Australia are allowed to work while studying, but there are some restrictions. Here are some things to keep in mind:

1. Work hours: PhD students are allowed to work up to 40 hours per fortnight while studying in Australia This is to ensure that students can focus on their studies and not let work interfere with their academic performance.

2. Funding restrictions: If you are receiving a scholarship or funding for your PhD, there may be restrictions on the amount of work you can do. For example, if you are on an RTP scholarship, you may be limited to a maximum of 270 working hours per year.

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PhD in Australia: Fees, Admission Process, Eligibility, Scholarships and Placements

Zollege Team

Content Curator | Updated On - Feb 15, 2024

PhD in Australia is the highest academic doctorate degree that provides research-related opportunities to the students in their chosen field. The duration of doctorate degree in Australia is 3–5 years full time degree that focuses on research work and helps the students in publishing their research work . There are top universities in Australia for PhD in various fields such as University of Melbourne, University of Sydney, University of Queensland, etc. The average tuition fees of PhD in the top Australian universities ranges from INR 21 lakhs to INR 32 lakhs per annum .

The minimum GPA required for taking admission in these universities is around 5.5 on the scale of 7.0 . The other requirements for taking admission to the doctoral degree is bachelor’s and master’s degree in the relevant field which should include the research opportunities. Candidates should take IELTS or PTE or TOEFL exam to secure admission in Australia. The minimum IELTS and TOEFL score to study in Australia varies as per the university. However, the average IELTS and TOEFL scores required are 7 and 85 respectively.

After completion of this program, candidates will get a lot of jobs for international students in Australia . These jobs are in different sectors such as Research and Development Manager, Research Scientist, Lecturer, Research Officer , etc., and their average salary is around INR 45 lakhs per annum , depending upon the type of field chosen, and past-experience.

Why Study PhD in Australia?

• Areas of Specialization 3.1  PhD in Australia vs Canada
• Universities Offering PhD in Australia and Fees
• Admission Procedure 5.1  Eligibility Criteria 5.2  Admission Requirements

Cost of Living in Australia

• Scholarships
• Work Permit 
• Return on Investment 

Students who are planning to study PhD in Australia will get various benefits such as outstanding educational facilities, research opportunities, various industrial bonds, and a lot of career opportunities. Here are some exciting reasons that why should international candidates pursue the PhD in Australia:

• There are best 10 universities in Australia such as Australian National University (ANU), University of Melbourne, University of Adelaide, University of Technology Sydney, etc., that ranks in top 250 universities globally.
• The average duration of PhD in Australia is 3 years as per Australia grading system which is lesser than most countries.
• The number of PhD completions has been steadily growing over the past two decades, from about 4,000 to about 10,000 per year.
• 84.7% of PhD students get full-time employment within six months of completing their studies.
• The average salary given to the PhD scholars in Australia is around INR 45 lakhs per annum.
• The average cost of studying PhD in Australia ranges from INR 21 lakhs to INR 32 lakhs per annum.
• You get 20 extra points as per Australia PR points system for Points Tested Skilled Migration Visa.

PhD in Australia: Areas of Specialization

The table given below highlights the various PhD courses in Australia and the number of universities offering these courses:

• PhD in Engineering: There are 14 universities that provide PhD in Engineering in Australia. It includes: The University of Newcastle, University of Wollongong, University of Western Australia, Central Queensland University, University of Adelaide, Curtin University, University College London, etc.
• PhD in Law: There are 13 universities that provide PhD in Law Australia. It includes: University of Western Australia, The University of Newcastle, CQUniversity, University of New England, Charles Darwin University, Curtin University, Australian Catholic University, etc.
• PhD in Management: There are 7 universities that provide PhD in Management in Australia. It includes: James Cook University, University of Western Australia, University of New England, Curtin University, Australian Catholic University, etc.
• PhD in IT: There are 6 universities that provide PhD in IT in Australia. It includes: CQUniversity, Charles Darwin University, Australian Catholic University, Macquarie University, University of Sydney, Charles Sturt University, etc.
• PhD in Business: There are 16 universities that provide PhD in Business in Australia. It includes: James Cook University, University of New England, University of Tasmania, University of Southern Queensland, Australian Catholic University, Australian Institute of Business, Macquarie University, University of Sydney, etc.

PhD in Australia vs Canada

The PhD in Australia is different from PhD in Canada regarding fees and requirements. The tables given below highlights the difference between the PhD in Australia and PhD in Canada :

Top Universities Offering PhD in Australia and Fees

The table given below displays the list of top 10 universities in Australia for PhD and cost of PhD in Australia for Indian students:

PhD in Australia Admission Procedure

Students who are interested in pursuing doctorate degree Australia have to follow a detailed admission procedure to apply to Australian universities :

• Firstly, candidates have to search about the institutions and different courses they offer for the PhD program.
• Now, they have to shortlist the top universities offering the PhD program in their selected course.
• Contact the faculty members of the universities within intakes in Australia and know about their research and requirements in the relevant field that you have chosen.
• After this, send a well-prepared research proposal to the faculty members. Once you have submitted the research proposal, they can either accept your proposal or recommend it to other faculty members with the same requirement. In some cases, it is also possible that faculty members make corrections in your proposals and advise you to apply next time with a better research proposal.
• After this, you have to appear in an interview that is conducted by the faculty members of the chosen university. If selected, you will get an offer letter and should prepare for the further steps to start your PhD program in Australia.

PhD in Australia Eligibility Criteria

PhD is the most demaded higher education in Australia . The eligibility criteria and PhD requirements in Australia for international students includes:

• Candidates must have completed bachelor’s and master’s degrees in the relevant field.
• Candidates must have scored a minimum of 5.0 GPA on a scale of 7.0 in the bachelor’s degree.
• Candidates have to write a well-structured and detailed research proposal that will easily attract the faculty members of Australian universities.
• Candidates have to clear the English language proficiency test with a minimum score of 7.0 in IELTS test and 96 in TOEFL exam.
• Students also have to appear in the standardized test in which they have to score a minimum of 680 marks in GMAT exam and 324 in GRE exam.
• The 2 Letter of Recommendations are necessary for PhD in Australia.

Admission Requirements

You must check how to apply to Australian universities before applying for PhD. The PhD in Australia requirements for Indian students are:

The cost of living in Australia depends upon the type of living style that an individual choses, university in which they study, and type of house they chose. The cost of living in Australia is expensive as compared to the cost of living in India. It includes the following expenses: transportation, food, living expenses, groceries, utilities, etc. The table given below displays the cost of living in Australia:

PhD in Australia Scholarships

There are various scholarships provided by the top universities offering PhD programs in Australia. These scholarships aim to provide financial assistance to the students who have enrolled in the doctoral degree and they can use the scholarship amount to pay the tuition fees or support the cost of living in Australia. Some of these scholarships in Australia for international students are:

Jobs After PhD in Australia

Work permit after phd in australia.

There are two main pathways to obtain a work permit in Australia or Australian Work Visa after completing your PhD:

1. Temporary Graduate visa (subclass 485) - Post-Study Work stream:  This visa allows you to live, work, and study in Australia temporarily after graduating with an Australian qualification. To be eligible, you must have completed a Bachelor's degree or higher from an Australian university, including a PhD. The duration of your work permit will depend on the level of your qualification:

• Bachelor's degree: 18 months
• Master's degree: 2 years
• PhD: 4 years

2. Skilled Migrant Visa:  This visa is for skilled workers who want to live and work permanently in Australia. There are several different skilled migrant visas, each with its own requirements. To be eligible for most skilled migrant visas, you will need to have an occupation on the Skilled Occupation List (SOL). You will also need to meet the points test requirements, which include factors such as your age, qualifications, work experience, and English language skills.

ROI for PhD In Australia

ROI stands for Return on Investment which means a measure of the efficiency or profitability of an investment. The return on investment is calculated in percentage. It is the percentage of the amount you get in return for your investment.  Top universities in Australia offer the PhD program. The highest ROI is given by the Queensland University of Technology (QUT) and the least ROI is given by the University of Melbourne. Cost of PhD in Australia for international students and ROI is given in the below table:

Students aiming to pursue PhD in Australia should check the application process, cost of living in Australia, and course fee before filling up the application form. Candidates should also check the PhD duration in Australia.

Ques: Do PhD students get stipend while studying in Australia?

Ans : Yes, PhD students will get stipends while studying in Australia. They will get around $29,863 stipend and this amount can be increased only by reducing the number of selected candidates.

Ques: Can Indians do PhD in Australia?

Ans : Yes, Indians can do PhD in Australia and they can complete this program in 3-5 years as a full-time course.

Ques: What is the average tuition fees of the PhD program in Australia?

Ans : The average tuition fees of PhD in the top Australian universities ranges from INR 21 lakhs to INR 32 lakhs per annum.

Ques: What is the minimum GPA required for a PhD in Australia?

Ans : The minimum GPA required for taking admission in these universities is around 5.5 on the scale of 7.0.

Ques: What are different job roles for PhD in Australia?

Ans : After completion of this program, candidates will get a lot of job opportunities in different sectors such as Research and Development Manager, Research Scientist, Lecturer, Research Officer, etc.

Ques: What is the scope of PhD in Australia?

Ans : PhD in Australia is the highest academic doctorate degree that provides research-related opportunities to the students in their chosen field. It is a 3-5 years full time degree that focuses on research work and helps the students in publishing their research work.

Ques: Name the top universities offering the PhD program in Australia?

Ans : The top universities for PhD in various fields in Australia are University of Melbourne, University of Sydney, University of Queensland, University of New South Wales, RMIT University etc.

Ques: Can students enroll in the part-time course in PhD in Australia?

Ans : International students who want to study PhD in Australia will get a student visa only if they enroll in the full-time course in Australia. All scholarships given to the national and international students will only be valid if they have enrolled in the full-time course.

Ques: What is the minimum score required in the ELP test and standardized test to get admission in PhD in Australia?

Ans : Candidates have to clear the English language proficiency test with a minimum score of 7.0 in IELTS test and 96 in TOEFL exam and standardized test in which they have to score a minimum of 680 marks in GMAT exam and 324 in GRE exam.

Ques: How to apply for the PhD degree in Australia?

Ans : Candidates have to contact the faculty members of the universities and know about their research and requirements in the relevant field that you have chosen. After this, they have to send a well-prepared research proposal to the faculty members. Once you have submitted the research proposal, they can either accept your proposal or recommend it to other faculty members with the same requirement.

Ques: What are the eligibility requirements for a PhD in Australia?

Ans : The eligibility criteria for PhD in Australia is a Master's degree in a relevant field with good grades and research experience. English language proficiency tests like IELTS or TOEFL are also required. Some programs may have additional requirements like specific publications or work experience.

Ques: How long does a PhD in Australia usually take?

Ans : A PhD in Australia normally takes 3-4 years full-time, but it can vary depending on the program and your research progress. PhD In Australia is usually shorter than PhD in other countries like USA and Canada.

Ques: Are there scholarships available for international students?

Ans : Yes, there are several scholarships available for international PhD students in Australia. These include university-specific scholarships, government scholarships, and international funding opportunities. You can research them thoroughly and apply well in advance.

Ques: Can I work while doing a PhD in Australia?

Ans : Yes, international students on a subclass 500 visa can work part-time for up to 48 hours per fortnight during their studies. This can help manage living expenses and gain valuable work experience.

Ques: What are the benefits of doing a PhD in Australia?

Ans : The benefits of doing PhD in Australia include internationally recognized qualifications, world-class facilities, multiple research opportunities, strong industry connections, and a chance to live in a multicultural, vibrant country.

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Phd in australia for international students.

Herilalao Study in Australia Leave a comment

Australia is not just sun, sea and sand. The country is also an epicenter for research and education, the home for several reputable universities and research centers with world-class infrastructures. And for PhD students, studying in Australia represents the chance of a lifetime to conduct worthwhile research and earn a prestigious degree in one of the top study destinations in the world. Here are some essential information if you too consider Australia for your PhD. 

Read our ultimate guide to study abroad in Australia .

Is Australia good for PhD?

There are many reasons to pursue a PhD program in Australia. With the unique research opportunities and cutting-edge facilities the country has to offer, it’s a place to earn a PhD that can really make a difference. 

The other common motivations for international students to choose Australia for their PhD in Australia include: 

• Reputable research centers and universities with 15 of the leading HEI in the country in the top 250 globally.
• Interesting funding options from the Australian government or universities. Therefore, students are unlikely to pay the entirety of their PhD fees most of the time. In other words, more time to study and less to worry about study and living costs .
• The post-study visa: Australia values its PhD holders, and therefore grants them the right to stay to work in Australia for 4 years after graduation.
• Possibility to not go through the traditional viva (thesis public defense) to assess the doctorate thesis.

Structure of doctoral studies in Australia

A PhD research in Australia has the same structure as a PhD research in most popular study destinations. It usually consists of a pure research where students mainly work on their doctoral thesis.

The PhD program may also include courses units to give students the skills they need to successfully conduct research. Working on your thesis usually starts with a literature review to evaluate the existing data related to your topic.

Next, you’ll work on your research doing source material analysis, collecting survey data, producing experimental results… Lastly, you’ll move on to writing your thesis, summarizing your research findings.

Moreover, PhD students always work with the support of a supervisor, from the application stage to the submission of the doctoral thesis.

Assessment and examination

At the end of their PhD, students would have to submit a thesis of approximately 100,000 words. Some study subjects may require students to provide a practical presentation or project alongside their thesis. 

Unlike in other countries, a PhD in Australia does not require an oral examination or thesis defense. Instead, 2 or 3 experts in the student’s field of study will assess their work. They will then examine the thesis and send a written report to the university in a few months.

Since this step may take several months, it’s possible to agree to a deadline in advance. Moreover, in the rare cases where Australian universities organize a viva voce, the examination usually takes place online (via video conference) instead of a face-to-face interview.

How many years is a PhD in Australia?

There is this one thing about PhDs that it can easily become overwhelming if you don’t fix an end date beforehand. But you should expect to complete a full-time PhD between 3 and 4 years in Australia. 

It can take more time depending on the object of your research and any obstacles you might come up with along the way. Part-time PhD on the other hand may take up to 6 years to complete. 

However, this format usually is not available for international students. In fact, one condition to obtain a student visa in Australia is that you must study full-time.  

What are the requirements to do PhD in Australia for international students?

To apply for a PhD program in Australia, you don’t necessarily need a master’s degree. You just need a first proven experience in conducting research. And a bachelor’s degree usually requires you to complete an extensive research project to graduate.  

Another thing to keep in mind is that admission to Australian universities remains highly competitive. We advise you to read our guide on how to apply to university in Australia to sort out all the steps to go through.

In general, each university sets its own requirements and application process. But you should nonetheless provide your: 

• Academic records
• Previous degrees certificates
• ID (a passport)
• English language proficiency proof (usually IELTS/ TOEFL/PTE scores)
• Letters of recommendation
• References (academic and/or professional ones)
• Statement of purpose / Research proposal

Some universities may wish to interview you for your PhD, that generally takes place online. Make sure then to get ready and make the arrangement via a video-conferencing platform. 

Another crucial step is also to find a PhD supervisor to supervise your research. This person should guide you through all the process, from the application to the thesis submission, so make sure to choose carefully. The right PhD supervisor should be someone who fully understands your research and has appropriate expertise.

Read also our guide on the requirements to study in Australia for international students.

PhD in Australia cost

Tuition fees for a PhD in Australia are relatively higher compared to what apply in other countries. However, thanks to many funding and scholarships available, so there’s a good chance that students won’t have to pay the entirety of the tuition fee.  

The Australian government estimates the cost of an international doctoral degree to be between AUD $20,000 and AUD $50,000 per year. This is the amount you should have available if you apply for a research project without a funding attached. 

But the good news is that many Australian PhD research projects are pre-funded. This is especially the case in majors such as science, engineering, medicine and technology. So if you haven’t yet chosen your project, this might be a way to pay for your PhD at a more affordable cost.  

Fully funded PhD in Australia for international students 

PhD funding in Australia is available through either scholarships from Australian universities or research training program funding. There are also scholarship opportunities from the Australian government. 

Scholarships from universities in Australia 

Promising students have the opportunity to get fully-funded PhD spots at the research universities in Australia. Other institutions such as institutes of technology and private colleges also have PhD programs as well. There are over 100 universities offering PhD degrees in Australia you can choose from. 

Almost all top universities in Australia have a PhD funding. This includes: the Australian National University, the University of Sydney, University of Melbourne, Monash University, University of New South Wales, Queensland, to name just a few.

Also check out our ranking of the top universities in Australia .

Research training program (RTP)

RTP offers funding for local and international PhD students. The program allows participating universities to give spots to PhD candidates, with eligibility criteria set by the government. Funding may take the form of the payment of a tuition fee, a stipend to support the student’s living cost or allowances to fund a higher degree by research. 

Also learn about the best scholarship programs in Australia .

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• Study in Australia: Universities, Intakes & Scholarships
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PhD Degree in Australia for International Students

A Doctor of Philosophy, abbreviated as PhD, is a research-based course. This degree involves choosing a specialization and research on a said subject that leads to new knowledge or re-interpretation of existing theories or approaches. The aim of this course is to develop a thorough understanding of your field and its relevant methodologies, as well as showing your ability to evaluate existing norms critically and presenting them in a concise and clear way.

Though the detailed requirements for a PhD degree vary throughout the world and from institute to institute as well, students are usually required to hold an honours degree or a master's degree with high academic standing to be considered for a PhD program.

Why choose Australia for your PhD degree?

Apart from providing a multi-cultural living experience and the highest living standards in the world, Australia provides one of the best research experiences for students pursuing a PhD degree. With world recognized university reputation and highly advanced laboratories, Australia has one of the highest PhD completion rates, as well as a number of scholarship options for international students.

Choosing the right university

Despite having a large number of universities to choose from, deciding on the right one can often be a task in itself. After all, a lot hinges on the choice. Many students choose their PhD universities on the basis of the academic reputation of that university, or even sometimes that of an individual academic. One should review the proper details of the university, including ranking, infrastructure, facilities and area of research. So, the decision of which universities to apply to for PhD in Australia should be made depending on the specialization chosen and on what requirements the students have from the university.

Requirements for admissions Australian universities

To apply for a PhD program in an Australian university, a student needs to have completed a 3-4-year minimum graduation degree, along with a 2 years master program. The student also needs to have a high English Language proficiency score. To apply for the course, the student also needs to submit his reference letters, research proposal, synopsis, etc. for which, if accepted, they receive a letter of proposal approval from the university.

Ready to get started? Book a FREE appointment to discuss your study options in Australia.

Australia student visa requirements

Find out more about each type of visa on the Australian Government’s Department of Immigration and Border Protection (DIBP) website.

Education System

Australia is home to some of the world’s leading universities, consistently ranked in the world’s top 100. Let’s explore the education system so we can find the best options for you.

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