speech meaning malay

Voice speed

Text translation, source text, translation results, document translation, drag and drop.

Website translation

Enter a URL

Image translation

To support our work, we invite you to accept cookies or to subscribe.

You have chosen not to accept cookies when visiting our site.

The content available on our site is the result of the daily efforts of our editors. They all work towards a single goal: to provide you with rich, high-quality content. All this is possible thanks to the income generated by advertising and subscriptions.

By giving your consent or subscribing, you are supporting the work of our editorial team and ensuring the long-term future of our site.

If you already have purchased a subscription, please log in

"speech" in Malay

• open_in_new Link to source
• warning Request revision

pronunciation

• spectroscope
• speculation
• speculative
• speedometer

Do you want to translate into other languages? Have a look at our Chinese-English dictionary .

Social Login

• File translation
• Translate JSON
• Translation API
• Localization via Zapier
• Zendesk translation
• English - Spanish (Latin America)
• English - French
• English - Portuguese
• English - German
• English - Chinese (Simplified)
• English - Spanish
• English - Italian
• English - Japanese
• English - Dutch
• English - Arabic
• English - Russian
• English - Portuguese (Brazil)
• English - Chinese (Traditional)
• English - Korean
• Spanish - English
• English - French (Canada)
• French - English
• English - Polish
• English - Vietnamese
• English - Filipino
• English - English (British)
• English - Turkish
• German - English
• English - Hebrew
• English - Czech
• English - Indonesian
• English - Swedish
• English - Greek
• English - Thai
• English - Malay
• English - Romanian
• English - Bulgarian
• English - Ukrainian
• English - Norwegian
• English - Serbian (Cyrillic)
• English - Persian
• Russian - English
• English - Finnish
• English - Danish
• English - Hungarian
• English - Slovak
• Spanish (Latin America) - English
• Italian - English
• Portuguese - English
• Dutch - English
• Romanian - English
• Persian - English
• Polish - English
• Portuguese (Brazil) - English
• French (Canada) - English
• Ukrainian - English
• Turkish - English
• Malay - English
• Hebrew - English
• English - Latvian
• English - Khmer
• English - Latin
• English - Lao
• English - Cebuano
• English - Croatian
• English - Haitian Creole
• English - Kannada
• English - Javanese
• English - English
• English - Esperanto
• English - Irish
• English - Estonian
• English - Galician
• English - Georgian
• English - Lithuanian
• English - Icelandic
• English - Hmong
• English - Hindi
• English - Gujarati
• English - Hausa
• English - Igbo
• English - Punjabi
• English - Macedonian
• English - Scots Gaelic
• English - Kurdish
• English - Kyrgyz
• English - Luxembourgish
• English - Malagasy
• English - Malayalam
• English - Burmese
• English - Pashto
• English - Samoan
• English - Sesotho
• English - Hawaiian
• English - Shona
• English - Sindhi
• English - Sinhala
• English - Sundanese
• English - Tajik
• English - Uzbek
• English - Xhosa
• English - Yucatec Maya
• English - Kazakh
• English - Frisian
• English - Maltese
• English - Telugu
• English - Maori
• English - Marathi
• English - Mongolian
• English - Nepali
• English - Slovenian
• English - Somali
• English - Swahili
• English - Tamil
• English - Urdu
• English - Chichewa
• English - Welsh
• English - Yiddish
• English - Yoruba
• English - Zulu
• English - Hmong Daw
• English - Klingon
• English - Serbian (Latin)
• English - Amharic
• English - Catalan
• Afrikaans - English
• English - Bosnian (Latin)
• Kannada - English
• Hindi - English
• Hmong - English
• Hungarian - English
• Icelandic - English
• Igbo - English
• Indonesian - English
• Irish - English
• Japanese - English
• Javanese - English
• Khmer - English
• Haitian Creole - English
• Korean - English
• Lao - English
• Latin - English
• Latvian - English
• Lithuanian - English
• Macedonian - English
• Maltese - English
• Maori - English
• Marathi - English
• Mongolian - English
• Hausa - English
• Gujarati - English
• Norwegian - English
• Chinese (Simplified) - English
• Arabic - English
• Armenian - English
• Azerbaijani - English
• Basque - English
• Belarusian - English
• Bengali - English
• Bosnian (Latin) - English
• Bulgarian - English
• Catalan - English
• Cebuano - English
• Chinese (Traditional) - English
• Greek - English
• Croatian - English
• Czech - English
• Danish - English
• Esperanto - English
• Estonian - English
• Filipino - English
• Finnish - English
• Galician - English
• Georgian - English
• Nepali - English
• Punjabi - English
• English - Bengali
• Sundanese - English
• Malayalam - English
• Burmese - English
• Pashto - English
• Samoan - English
• Scots Gaelic - English
• Sesotho - English
• Shona - English
• Sindhi - English
• Sinhala - English
• Tajik - English
• Luxembourgish - English
• Uzbek - English
• Xhosa - English
• Yucatec Maya - English
• English (British) - English
• Albanian - English
• English - Albanian
• English - Armenian
• English - Azerbaijani
• English - Basque
• English - Belarusian
• Malagasy - English
• Kyrgyz - English
• Serbian (Cyrillic) - English
• Welsh - English
• Slovak - English
• Slovenian - English
• Somali - English
• Swahili - English
• Swedish - English
• Tamil - English
• Telugu - English
• Thai - English
• Urdu - English
• Vietnamese - English
• Yiddish - English
• Kurdish - English
• Yoruba - English
• Zulu - English
• Hmong Daw - English
• Klingon - English
• Serbian (Latin) - English
• Amharic - English
• Chichewa - English
• Frisian - English
• Hawaiian - English
• Kazakh - English
• English - Afrikaans
• Translate.com
• Dictionaries
• English-Malay

Speech  (English) Translated to Malay as Ucapan

Speech in more languages.

• in Cebuano pagsulti
• in Filipino pagsasalita
• in Indonesian pidato
• in Javanese wicara
• in Maori kupu
• in Hawaiian 'ōlelo
• in Malagasy teny
• in Samoan tautalaga
• in Sundanese pidato

Please enable JavaScript

Languages We Translate

• Spanish translation services
• Portuguese translation services
• German translation services
• Italian translation services
• French translation services
• Japanese translation services
• Korean translation services
• Chinese translation services
• Arabic translation services

Popular Language Pairs

• English - Chinese Simplified

Our Translation Services

• Document translation service
• Business translation service
• Technical translation service
• Medical translation service
• Email translation service

Phrase is present in reverse dictionary.

speech in Malay

Translation of "speech" into English

Sample translated sentence: Ia dipanggil JAWS, Job Access With Speech dan bunyinya seperti ini. ↔ It's called JAWS, Job Access With Speech, and it sounds like this.

Machine translations

"speech" in malay - english dictionary.

Currently we have no translations for speech in the dictionary, maybe you can add one? Make sure to check automatic translation, translation memory or indirect translations.

Translations of "speech" into English in sentences, translation memory

Basic Malay Phonetics: #1 Best Resource For Fluent Speech

• , April 13, 2023

Hari yang best (Good day), language learners! Welcome to our in-depth guide on basic Malay phonetics. 

As one of the major languages in Southeast Asia, Malay enjoys official language status in Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore, and Brunei. 

It’s pretty cool to think that mastering phonetics in Malay can open up a world of communication in this vibrant region!

Today, we’ll explore the fascinating aspects of the Malay language , including its alphabet and unique sounds. 

And don’t worry; even if you speak English, you’ll find plenty of pronunciation examples, common pitfalls, and handy tips to help you along the way. 

We’ll cover everything from basic consonants to regional accents and even some useful phrases. Sounds good? Let’s get to it!

What Are Malay Phonetics?

First, let’s define phonetics. Phonetics is the study of speech sounds, focusing on how they are produced, transmitted, and perceived. 

In Malay pronunciation, phonetics helps us understand the specific sounds that make up words in the language. 

For example, the Malay word “maafkan” (forgive) has three distinct vowel sounds: /a/, /a/, and /ə/. 

By studying basic Malay phonetics, you can learn how to produce these sounds accurately and improve your overall pronunciation.

Importance Of Phonetics In Language Learning And Speaking Malaysian

Phonetics plays a crucial role in language learning. When you grasp the phonetics of Malay, you’re better equipped to understand native speakers and to be understood yourself. 

Imagine trying to order “nasi lemak” (a popular Malaysian dish) in Kuala Lumpur but mispronouncing the word “lemak.” You might end up with a confused server and a very different dish! 

By understanding the phonetics of the Malay language, you can avoid such mix-ups and communicate more effectively.

Three Branches Of Phonetics: Articulatory, Acoustic, And Auditory

Phonetics has three main branches: articulatory, acoustic, and auditory.

Here’s a brief overview of each branch, along with examples related to the Malay language:

Articulatory Phonetics

Articulatory phonetics focuses on the physical production of speech sounds. 

It examines how different mouth parts create sounds, such as the tongue, lips, and vocal cords. 

In Malay, the glottal stop /ʔ/ is a unique sound produced by constricting the vocal cords, as in the word “apa” (what).

Acoustic Phonetics

Acoustic phonetics deals with the properties of sound waves as they travel through the air. 

This branch looks at aspects like pitch, loudness, and duration. 

In Malay, the difference between long and short vowels, such as /a/ in “nama” (name) and /aː/ in “saya” (I), is an example of acoustic phonetics in action.

Auditory Phonetics

Auditory phonetics concerns how our ears and brain perceive and process speech sounds. 

For example, when listening to conversational Malay phrases like “apa khabar” (how are you), your brain processes the different phonetic components, allowing you to understand the meaning.

The Malay Alphabet And Its Relation To Malay Phonetics

Now that we’ve covered the basics of phonetics, let’s dive into the foundation of the Malay language—the alphabet.

The Malay alphabet, also known as the Rumi script, is based on the Latin script and consists of 26 letters. 

These letters represent distinct sounds, or phonemes, which make up the building blocks of the language. 

The Role Of The Malay Alphabet In Malay Phonetics

By familiarizing yourself with the Malay alphabet , you create a strong foundation for learning Malay phonetics. 

This understanding allows you to recognize and reproduce the sounds associated with each letter accurately. 

It can also help you identify patterns and rules that govern the pronunciation of words, making it easier to speak and comprehend spoken Malay.

Consonants In Malay Phonetics

So, are you ready to tackle the consonants of the Malay language? Here, we’ll introduce you to the various types of consonants in Malay and their unique phonetic characteristics. 

Malay Consonants

In Malay, there are 19 consonants, each with its own distinctive sound. 

These consonants can be grouped into four categories based on how they are produced: nasals, plosives, fricatives, and approximants.

Let’s take a closer look at each group of consonants:

Nasals: /M/, /N/, /Ɲ/, /Ŋ/

Nasals are produced by blocking the airflow in the oral cavity while letting it escape through the nose. 

For example, the /m/ sound in “makan” (eat) is nasal, as is the /ŋ/ sound in “kening” (eyebrow).

Plosives: /P/, /T/, /Ʈ/, /K/, /B/, /D/, /Ɖ/, /G/

Plosives are created by stopping the airflow entirely and then releasing it suddenly. 

The /p/ sound in “pulau” (island) and the /k/ sound in “kucing” (cat) are both examples of plosive consonants.

Fricatives: /F/, /S/, /H/

Fricatives involve narrowing the vocal tract , creating friction as the air passes through. 

The /f/ sound in “fikir” (think) and the /s/ sound in “suka” (like) are fricative consonants.

Approximants: /L/, /R/, /W/, /J/

Approximants are produced with minimal constriction of the vocal tract. 

The /l/ sound in “lalat” (fly) and the /r/ sound in “roti” (bread) are examples of approximant consonants.

Common Mistakes And Tips For Correct Pronunciation

Confusing the /d/ and /ɖ/ sounds.

The /d/ sound, as in “duduk” (sit), is dental, while the /ɖ/ sound, as in “jari” (finger), is retroflex. 

To avoid confusion, focus on the position of your tongue when pronouncing these sounds: for /d/, the tip of the tongue should touch the upper front teeth. 

Likewise, for /ɖ/, the tip should be curled back toward the roof of the mouth.

Mispronouncing The /Ŋ/ Sound

This sound can be challenging for some learners because it is uncommon in many languages. 

To correctly pronounce the /ŋ/ sound, as in “langit” (sky), ensure that the back of your tongue touches the soft palate while keeping the airflow through the nose.

Vowels In Malay Phonetics

Now, let’s shift our focus to Malay vowels. Understanding vowels and their variations is crucial for accurate pronunciation in any language, and Malay is no exception. 

Let’s explore the different types of vowels in Malay and offer some practical tips for distinguishing between them.

Malay Vowels

Malay has six basic vowel sounds, which can be grouped into two categories: short and long. 

These vowel sounds play a significant role in distinguishing between words and ensuring clear communication.

Here’s a closer look at the two categories of Malay vowels:

Short Vowels: /A/, /I/, /U/

Short vowels are brief in duration and have a neutral tone. 

Examples of short vowels include the /a/ sound in “apa” (what), the /i/ sound in “sikit” (a little), and the /u/ sound in “kuda” (horse).

Long Vowels: /Aː/, /Iː/, /Uː/

Long vowels are held longer than short vowels and often have a more stressed quality. 

Some examples are the /aː/ sound in “karang” (reef), the /iː/ sound in “pilih” (choose), and the /uː/ sound in “guru” (teacher).

Remember, the letter ‘e’ is also present in some Malay words, especially those words borrowed from other languages . It has two sounds or pronunciations:

• /e/ – similar to the ‘e’ in “bet.”
• /ə/ – the schwa sound, like the ‘a’ in “sofa.”

These ‘e’ sounds are not considered part of the core Malay vowels. Still, they occur in the language, particularly in loanwords and regional variations.

Tips For Distinguishing Between Short And Long Vowels In Speech

Distinguishing between short and long vowels in Malay can be challenging at first, but it becomes more natural with practice. Here are some tips to help you:

• Pay attention to the duration of the vowel sound. Long vowels are typically held for about twice as long as short vowels.
• Listen to native speakers and try to mimic their pronunciation. This will help you better understand the differences between short and long vowels.
• Practice with minimal pairs, which are words that differ by only one phoneme. For example, compare “hati” (liver) with /a/ and “hati-hati” (careful) with /aː/.

Regional Variations And Accents In Malay Phonetics

Like any other language, basic Malay phonetics has regional dialects and accents that add flavor and character to the language.

In fact, Malay has several regional accents and dialects, each with its own unique pronunciation features. 

Standard Malay, based on the Kuala Lumpur dialect, is the most widely spoken and accepted form of the language. 

Comparing Standard Malay to British English, you’ll find some similarities in vowel sounds and consonant articulation. 

For example, the /r/ sound in both languages is similar, but the /t/ sound in Malay in East Malaysia is often pronounced as a dental sound, like in British English.

Let’s take a look at some notable accents and dialects from the Malay-speaking world:

• Peninsular Malay: Spoken in Peninsular Malaysia, this dialect features a heavier use of the glottal stop, like in “bukit” (hill) pronounced as “bu’it.”
• Indonesian Malay: While still mutually intelligible with Standard Malay, Indonesian Malay has distinct pronunciation features, such as the /ʃ/ sound in “syukur” (gratitude) instead of the /s/ sound.
• Singaporean Malay: This dialect, spoken in Singapore, has subtle pronunciation differences and a unique vocabulary influenced by the multicultural environment. For instance, Singaporean Malay may incorporate English, Chinese, and Tamil words.

More Examples Of Phonetics In The Malay Language

Ready for more examples of Malay phonetics? We know how important it is to have a good grasp of the sounds when learning the Malay language . 

So, we’ve compiled a selection of Malay phonetic examples to help you familiarize yourself with the unique aspects of Malay pronunciation .

And there you have it, guys! We hope these examples have given you a better understanding of Malay phonetics and will help you in your language-learning journey. 

Remember, practice makes perfect, so don’t hesitate to repeat these sounds and example words as often as needed. Keep up the great work!

Learn The Basic Malay Phonetics With Ling!

So, you’ve made it this far in our comprehensive guide to basic Malay phonetics.

We bet you’re excited to put your newfound knowledge into practice!

If you’re searching for a terrific way to learn Malay pronunciation or any other language, you’ve got to check out the Ling app .

The Ling app isn’t just another run-of-the-mill language-learning app; it’s a fun, engaging, and super user-friendly experience.

With its gamified features, you can learn quickly and truly enjoy the process.

Download from Google Play and App Store now! Selamat tinggal (Goodbye)!

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

Discover more​

People also read

8 Amazing Filipino New Year Traditions And Superstitions

10 Surprising Old Tagalog Words That Will Make You Go “Wow!”

11 Easy Tagalog Words For Hiking

15 Easy Tagalog Verbs For Job Duties

5+ Ethnic Groups In The Philippines: An Easy Guide

7 Gen Z Slang In Tagalog: An Easy Guide

Southeast asia, east europe.

© 2024 Simya Solutions Ltd.

• English to Malay

Speech meaning in Malay

Speech meaning in Malay. Here you learn English to Malay translation / English to Malay dictionary of the word ' Speech ' and also play quiz in Malay words starting with S also play A-Z dictionary quiz . To learn Malay language , common vocabulary and grammar are the important sections. Common Vocabulary contains common words that we can used in daily life. This way to learn Malay language quickly and learn daily use sentences helps to improve your Malay language. If you think too hard to learn Malay language, 1000 words will helps to learn Malay language easily, they contain 2-letter words to 13-letter words. Below you see how to say Speech in Malay.

How to say 'Speech' in Malay

Learn also: Speech in different languages

Play & Learn Malay word starts with S Quiz

Top 1000 malay words.

Here you learn top 1000 Malay words, that is separated into sections to learn easily (Simple words, Easy words, Medium words, Hard Words, Advanced Words). These words are very important in daily life conversations, basic level words are very helpful for beginners. All words have Malay meanings with transliteration.

Daily use Malay Sentences

Here you learn top Malay sentences, these sentences are very important in daily life conversations, and basic-level sentences are very helpful for beginners. All sentences have Malay meanings with transliteration.

Malay Vocabulary

Malay Grammar

Malay dictionary.

Fruits Quiz

Animals Quiz

Household Quiz

Stationary Quiz

School Quiz

Occupation Quiz

All languages

Translator for

Translate from english to malay online.

Lingvanex - your universal translation app

Need an malay translation let’s do it, translate by yourself, frequently asked questions (faq), how does english to malay text translation works, can we download this translation service, is this translation free, how accurate is the translation from english to malay, language pairs are available for text translation into english.

Transcribe Malay Audio to Text

Notta is your best online Malay voice-to-text converter. You can instantly transcribe and translate Malay audio or video to English, German, French, and other languages with a few clicks.

Convert Malay speech to text with high accuracy

Notta offers a seamless experience in transforming speech to text across Malay and more than 50 additional languages, eliminating the need for manual transcription. Our powerful platform allows you to effortlessly transcribe audio into text with a single click. Leverage our Malay speech-to-text feature to convert spoken words into editable text, streamlining communication processes and maximizing efficiency.

How to Transcribe Malay Audio to Text

1. Upload Malay audio

Create a Notta account and log in. Click 'Import Files' on the right side of the dashboard and choose Malay as the transcription language to increase accuracy, then drag and drop files or click 'Select Documents' to import audio.

2. Review and edit the transcript

Notta will finish the transcription in a few minutes, ensuring quick and accurate transcription services. Examine the transcribed text to edit wrong words and add notes or images on the editor. In addition, you are able to translate the transcript into other languages such as English, German, and Spanish.

3. Export or share the transcript

Export the transcript to TXT, DOCX, SRT, XLSX, or PDF formats by clicking the 'Export' button. To share the transcript with your coworkers or friends, click the 'Share' button to generate a unique URL. If you don't want to share the whole thing, choose the text blocks you want to share to create clips.

Enhance Malay Audio-to-Text Experience with Notta

Focus on your conversations instead of constantly taking notes

Tired of constantly juggling between participating in conversations and taking notes? Say goodbye to distractions and hello to seamless engagement with Notta - the best online transcription tool. Notta’s audio-to-text capabilities are available in 50+ languages.

Summarize meetings with AI templates to stay organized

Notta uses AI to automatically transcribe and summarize your meetings so you can make decisions faster. With Notta’s pre-defined templates, you can streamline post-meeting processes and ensure that key insights and action items are captured accurately and efficiently.

Easily export & share in multiple ways to boost productivity

Notta offers unparalleled flexibility with various export file formats and sharing methods. Effortlessly export transcripts in various formats such as TXT, PDF, DOCX, or SRT, and share them via email, link, or integrated apps like Notion, Salesforce, and Zapier.

Why Choose Notta

Multi-language.

Notta supports converting audio files to text in 58 languages, including English, Spanish, German, French, Portuguese, Japanese, Malay, and many more.

Security & Privacy

Notta encrypts all data using SSL encryption and adheres to security regulations such as GDPR, APPI and CCPA to ensure data security.

High Accuracy

Due to highly developed machine learning algorithms, our transcription service can achieve a high accuracy rate of 98.86% for high-quality audios.

Multiple File Types

Easily transcribe files in various formats, including WAV, MP3, M4A, CAF, AIFF, AVI, RMVB, FLV, MP4, MOV, and WMV, fast and largely error-free. Also, you can directly transcribe by copying and pasting a YouTube link.

Team Cooperation

With Notta, you know just how easy teamwork can be. Work with your coworkers on the same transcript, edit text, add notes like Project, To-do and insert images in the Team Workspace.

Meeting Recording

Notta supports recording Zoom, Google Meet and Microsoft Teams meetings. Just paste the meeting invite link and start transcribing.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take to transcribe my audio in Malay?

Our automated transcription service can get your files transcribed in just a few minutes with an accuracy of up to 98.86%. For example, a 1-hour audio can be transcribed within 5 minutes.

How can I get the transcript of a video in Malay?

With Notta, you can easily transcribe a Malay video.

Step 1. Log in to Notta Web.

Step 2. Import your video files by dragging and dropping them or selecting them with the 'Select Documents' button.

Step 3. Choose Malay as the transcription language.

The transcription process will automatically begin right after the uploading.

What software can I use to create video captions?

No matter what kind of content you’re looking to create, captions are always a necessity. Notta is a wonderful tool for this, translating and captioning your footage in 58 languages in just minutes. In the world of post-production, extensions like Notta would be your best timesaver.

How can I transcribe Malay audio for free?

It's simple to convert Malay audio in a few clicks.

Step 1: Open the Notta app, tap the '+' button, then select 'Import Files.'

Step 2: Select Malay as the transcription language.

Step 3: Tap 'From my files' or 'From other apps' to add the audio file. Notta will convert the complete Malay te xt from your audio in a few minutes.

We support various audio formats, such as WAV, MP3, M4A, CAF, and AIFF, etc.

Why is Notta better than human transcription services?

Getting a Notta transcription is much more cost-effective than ordering human transcription services, also it’s much faster. 1 hour of content takes Notta about 5 minutes to transcribe, whereas the human service standard is 1 hour of audio in about 1 hour and a half.

What Our Users Say

Ryo Andrade

Human Resources

Notta is an absolute game-changer when it comes to transcribing interviews. I do a lot of interviews in my profession and before I started using Notta, it would take me hours of labor to get a single interview transcribed. Now with Notta, the entire process is quick and easy. It's truly revolutionized how I handle transcribing interviews.

More from Notta

How To Create Srt File

How to Run a Successful Touch Base Meeting (+ Template)

How to Use ChatGPT: a Step-by-Step Tutorial for Web and Mobile Users

You might be interested in.

Transcription

Transcribe Filipino Audio to Text

Transcribe Serbian Audio to Text

Transcribe Teams Recording to Text

Transcribe Audio to Text in Real-time

Translation

Translate Vietnamese Audio to English

Translate Persian Audio to English

Translate English Audio to Turkish

Translate English Audio to Chinese

Unleash the Power of AI Transcription

Chrome Extension

Help Center

vs Otter.ai

vs Fireflies.ai

vs Happy Scribe

vs Sonix.ai

Integrations

Microsoft Teams

Google Meet

Google Drive

Audio to Text Converter

Video to Text Converter

Online Video Converter

Online Audio Converter

Online Vocal Remover

YouTube Video Summarizer

3 essential Malay phrases for Ramadan

What do you say to people who are fasting this coming Ramadan? Get a quick rundown on how to do this in just 1 minute.

Cikgu Omerimbun , Cikgu Ain

Ramadan is coming soon, so get ready to get some smiles when you show off your Malay language skills using these phrases. 🤭

Use this greeting face-to-face and in group chats just when the month of Ramadan is starting so you can wish your friends and family an enjoyable month of fasting.

Say this out loud right before sunset when office hours are ending to wish your co-workers a nice meal at the end of a fasting day.

You will often hear this because bulan puasa influences everything in Malaysia; school schedules and activities might change, work hours might be shifted earlier, and restaurants could open later.

How do you say "breaking fast" in your culture?

Kuih raya, hari raya, and maaf zahir batin: An intro to celebrating Eid in Malaysia

How do you prepare for Eid in Malaysia? Here is a brief explanation on the importance of kuih raya and what to say on Hari Raya.

Let's go to the "bazar Ramadan": a Malay dialogue lesson

Mahsuri wants to introduce "bazar Ramadan" to her friend, Ryu. Read and learn key words and phrases for inviting a friend to go out.

Can you learn Malay on Duolingo?

If Duolingo doesn't offer Malay, what do you do? Find the best tool to start learning Malay here.

'-Nya!' Discover a quick way to emphasize an adjective in Malay

You can add -nya to an adjective when speaking Malay and immediately sound like a Malaysian by doing this simple trick.

Unions pushing ban on 'captive audience meetings.' What that would mean for RI.

PROVIDENCE – Free speech? Union-busting tactic?

From the Rhode Island union point of view : Workers here and across the nation need protection from "offensive or unwanted political speech" by their employers at meetings they dare not skip without putting their jobs at risk.

From the Rhode Island employers' point of view : The legislation that flew out of committee on its way to a full Senate vote next week would prohibit an employer from "communicating how regulations, as well as union organizing efforts, will affect a small business and the workers' jobs."

Such discussions are known in labor parlance as " captive audience meetings ." Banning them is one of the top priorities of the AFL-CIO in Rhode Island and a host of local unions.

But killing the bill is an equally high priority for groups that represent employers, such as the Rhode Island Business Coalition and the National Federation of Independent Business, which calls the framing of the bill deceptive.

"This bill appears to attempt to protect the free speech rights of employees in the workplace, but it also limits the First Amendment rights of employers," NFIB State Director Christopher Carlozzi told legislators.

More: He once chased Lincoln Chafee in a George W. Bush mask. Now, he's in line to lead RI AFL-CIO.

Behind the scenes: Amazon prepares to open a facility

The battle here just happens to be playing out as Amazon – a past target of captive meeting accusations in New York – is building a nearly 4-million-square-foot distribution center off Hartford Avenue in Johnston. It is expected to have 1,500 full-time employees once it opens.

Zoom out: What is a 'captive audience meeting' and where is it illegal?

A quick Google search produces this definition of a "captive audience meeting" : "A mandatory meeting during working hours, organized by an employer with the purpose of discouraging employees from organizing or joining a labor union. It is considered a union-busting tactic," according to Wikipedia.

At least five states, including New York, Connecticut, Maine, Minnesota, and Oregon have passed measures barring employers from holding mandatory meetings to talk about religious and political issues, including unionization.

Are captive audience meetings happening in Rhode Island?

Writing on behalf of Service Employees International Union 1199NE, Political Director Alex Moore recalled a long-ago incident at Butler Hospital , where dietary workers were joining a union and an employee was "unjustly fired for refusing to attend a captive audience meeting, a tactic used by employers to dissuade workers from unionizing through forced anti-union propaganda sessions."

"This event sparked a powerful response from his colleagues, who united to confront their employer," Moore continued. "Their solidarity led to the reinstatement of the fired employee."

It is hard to pin down any of the Rhode Island advocates on any recent instances.

The vote by the Senate Labor Committee to effectively ban "captive audience meetings" was 5 to 1, with the lone Republican present – Minority Leader Jessica de la Cruz – casting the only nay vote.

What does the bill do?

It bars an employer from firing or disciplining in any way an employee who refuses to attend an employer-sponsored meeting, "the primary purpose of which is to communicate the employer's opinion concerning religious or political matters."

As Richard McAuliffe, the lobbyist for the United Food and Commercial Workers International Union, told senators at a March 20 Senate Labor Committee hearing: "This does not limit free speech of employers at all."

"If an employer, let's say a guy who sells pillows online , decides he wants to talk about how great the former president is and 'the conspiracies' with it, he's more than welcome to do it," McAuliffe wrote. "If an employer wants to talk about why a union is not good for you, they can still have that meeting."

" But as an employee, I can leave and not be disciplined for that. "

But not everybody agrees it's as simple as that.

What does each side say?

The advocates for the bill ( H2785) include:

• Frank Flynn, president of the Rhode Island Federation of Teachers and Health Professionals, who told the legislators: "There have been numerous incidents throughout the nation in which employers have forced employees to attend meetings supporting a specific political ideology, anti-union rhetoric or religious doctrine," and that the law establishes a "clear standard" for employers and employees regarding "non-work-related meetings in the workplace."

Those speaking against the bill included:

• Christopher Carlozzi, the state director of the NFIB, who said: Instead of protecting free speech as it claims, the bill "would actually create constraints on the free speech rights of Rhode Island employers" by prohibiting them from discussing matters that could impact the operation of the business – and the employees' jobs.
• His arguments were echoed by the Rhode Island Business Coalition, which says it represents 6,280 businesses that employ 231,200 people in Rhode Island.
• Those co-signing the coalition's letter of opposition to the bill included: the Associated Builders and Contractors, Rhode Island Chapter; the East Greenwich, North Kingstown and Greater Newport Chambers of Commerce; the Rhode Island Mortgage Bankers, Hospitality, Manufacturers, Marine Trade and Staffing Associations, among others.

• Cambridge Dictionary +Plus

Translation of rhetoric – English–Malay dictionary

(Translation of rhetoric from the PASSWORD English–Malay Dictionary © 2015 K Dictionaries Ltd)

Examples of rhetoric

Translations of rhetoric.

Get a quick, free translation!

Word of the Day

Your browser doesn't support HTML5 audio

of or relating to birds

Dead ringers and peas in pods (Talking about similarities, Part 2)

Learn more with +Plus

• Recent and Recommended {{#preferredDictionaries}} {{name}} {{/preferredDictionaries}}
• Definitions Clear explanations of natural written and spoken English English Learner’s Dictionary Essential British English Essential American English
• Grammar and thesaurus Usage explanations of natural written and spoken English Grammar Thesaurus
• Pronunciation British and American pronunciations with audio English Pronunciation
• English–Chinese (Simplified) Chinese (Simplified)–English
• English–Chinese (Traditional) Chinese (Traditional)–English
• English–Dutch Dutch–English
• English–French French–English
• English–German German–English
• English–Indonesian Indonesian–English
• English–Italian Italian–English
• English–Japanese Japanese–English
• English–Norwegian Norwegian–English
• English–Polish Polish–English
• English–Portuguese Portuguese–English
• English–Spanish Spanish–English
• English–Swedish Swedish–English
• Dictionary +Plus Word Lists
• PASSWORD English–Malay    Noun
• Translations
• All translations

Add rhetoric to one of your lists below, or create a new one.

{{message}}

Something went wrong.

There was a problem sending your report.

Kristi Noem Describes Executing Puppy She ‘Hated’ in New Book

• By Nikki McCann Ramirez

Nikki McCann Ramirez

If there’s anything a politician should avoid saying in public, it’s that they murdered a perfectly healthy puppy. But to South Dakota Governor Kristi Noem — who is seen as one of the top contenders to be Donald Trump’s running mate — a willingness to shoot a dog who was “the picture of pure joy” proves her governmental chops. 

In No Going Back: The Truth on What’s Wrong with Politics and How We Move America Forward — Noem’s forthcoming book which was reviewed by The Guardian — Noem describes in excruciating detail the brief life of Cricket, a 14-month-old wire-haird pointer puppy she intended to use as a pheasant-hunting dog. 

Noem describes Cricket as having an “aggressive” personality she hoped to calm by taking the dog on a hunt. According to the governor, Cricket didn’t so much hunt as have “the time of her life” chasing birds and going “out of her mind with excitement.” 

On their way home, Noem made a pit stop at the home of some locals who owned chickens. Cricket, fresh off her joyous bird-chasing romp, escaped the truck and began terrorizing the chickens, Noem writes. 

“Like a trained assassin,” Noem writes, Cricket began “grabb[ing] one chicken at a time, crunching it to death with one bite, then dropping it to attack another.” While it is legal in South Dakota to kill a “dog found chasing, worrying, injuring, or killing poultry or domestic animals,” it’s by no means required, and there’s no indication the owners of the chicken made any such demand. 

Editor’s picks

The 250 greatest guitarists of all time, the 500 greatest albums of all time, the 50 worst decisions in movie history, every awful thing trump has promised to do in a second term.

“I hated that dog,” Noem recalls, calling Cricket, “less than worthless as a hunting dog,” “untrainable,” and “dangerous to anyone she came in contact with.”

“At that moment […] I realized I had to put her down,” the governor recalls. 

Noem dragged Cricket to a gravel pit, and shot her dead in front of a startled construction crew. “It was not a pleasant job but it had to be done,” she recounts, “and after it was over, I realized another unpleasant job needed to be done.”

The governor then decided that another one of her animals was deserving of summary execution — a mean old “disgusting, musky, rancid” goat who sometimes chased her children and messed up their clothes. Pretty normal behavior if you’ve ever been around a goat but in Noem’s eyes, a capital offense. But unlike Cricket’s mercifully quick death, Noem botched her first shot at the goat, and was forced to run back to her truck for more ammo to finish off the wounded animal. 

Dan Lussen, a professional hunting dog trainer , told Rolling Stone that a 14-month-old dog is a “baby that doesn’t know any better.” 

MAGA Gov. Kristi Noem Is Now Being Sued for Her Weird Teeth Surgery Ad

Kristi noem warns of possible civil war amid border standoff, 'daily show' host jordan klepper slams bizarre nra speech by gop governor: 'f—king nuts'.

“Why would you put a dog down with these instincts? It’s a hunting dog, and you got chickens — he doesn’t know the difference,” Lussen adds. In his experience, dogs are similar to racehorses in that not “all of them will make it to great stakes,” but that doesn’t necessarily mean they’re bad. 

Training requires “consistency” he adds. “And it could be an inconvenience to be consistent, or its laziness on the owner’s part. Dogs are lifelong learners, and some [people] think they’re people but they’re not.” 

Governor Noem’s office did not respond to questions from Rolling Stone attempting to clarify if she sought professional training for Cricket before cutting the young animal’s life short. In a post on X, formerly Twitter, Noem wrote that while “we love animals, but tough decisions like this happen all the time on a farm,” adding that she’d recently had to “put down 3 horses a few weeks ago that had been in our family for 25 years.” 

We love animals, but tough decisions like this happen all the time on a farm. Sadly, we just had to put down 3 horses a few weeks ago that had been in our family for 25 years. If you want more real, honest, and politically INcorrect stories that’ll have the media gasping,… pic.twitter.com/bKhpUkchHV — Kristi Noem (@KristiNoem) April 26, 2024

“Most Americans love their dogs, and we suspect that they will consider Gov. Noem a psychotic loony for letting this rambunctious puppy loose on chickens and then punishing her by deciding to personally blow her brains out rather than attempting to train her or find a more responsible guardian who would provide her with a proper home,” PETA Senior Director Colleen O’Brien said in a statement provided to Rolling Stone. “Gov. Noem obviously fails to understand the vital political concepts of education, cooperation, compromise, and compassion.”

Billie Eilish Would Like to Reintroduce Herself

Kristi noem describes executing puppy she 'hated' in new book, kanye west announces 'yeezy porn' amid reports of adult film company, ellen degeneres addresses ‘getting kicked out of show business’ on her new comedy tour: ‘it’s been a toll on my ego’.

“Hey, where’s Cricket?” she recalls her daughter asking. 

We can only imagine the effect learning your mom shot your dog might have on a child.

Biden Tells Howard Stern He’s ‘Happy’ to Debate Trump

Trump says gaza protests are more hateful than charlottesville nazi rally.

• By Charisma Madarang

Flotilla Activists Hope to Bring Aid to Gaza — Or Spark a ‘Political Crisis’

• Shipping In
• By Andrew Perez

National Enquirer Boss Says Trump Knew Details of Stormy Daniels’ Payoff

• 'She Owes Me'
• By Nikki McCann Ramirez and Ryan Bort

Trump Denied Bid for New Trial in E. Jean Carroll Defamation Case

• still liable
• By Daniel Kreps

Most Popular

Anne hathaway says 'gross' chemistry test in the 2000s required her to make out with 10 guys: that's the 'worst way to do it' and 'now we know better', 'the lord of the rings' trilogy returning to theaters, remastered and extended, louvre considers moving mona lisa to underground chamber to end 'public disappointment', sources claim hugh jackman’s worrying behavior may have something to do with his breakup, you might also like, bathhouse odyssey ‘traversing the mist’ takes top prize at paris’ newimages, san francisco casts lens on art, fashion and activism, the best yoga mats for any practice, according to instructors, ‘boy kills world’ review: bill skarsgård goes full deadpool in a gonzo action movie, vince mcmahon lists final tko shares for sale.

Rolling Stone is a part of Penske Media Corporation. © 2024 Rolling Stone, LLC. All rights reserved.

Verify it's you

Please log in.

• Skip to main content
• Keyboard shortcuts for audio player

A TikTok ban in the United States took a step closer to becoming a reality

Michel Martin

Bobby Allyn

The House overwhelmingly approved a bill Saturday that could lead to the company being banned in the U.S., and it's on a fast track to President Biden's desk.

MICHEL MARTIN, HOST:

TikTok is facing what might be its biggest threat yet here in the U.S.

A MARTÍNEZ, HOST:

Yeah. That's because the House overwhelmingly approved a bill Saturday that could lead to the social media company's ban in the United States. And because it's part of the foreign aid package to Ukraine, Israel and Taiwan, which also passed over the weekend, it's on the fast track to President Biden's desk.

MARTIN: NPR tech correspondent Bobby Allyn is covering this story, and he's with us now to tell us more about it. Good morning, Bobby.

BOBBY ALLYN, BYLINE: Good morning, Michel.

MARTIN: So how did this bill come about in the first place?

ALLYN: Well, TikTok was really caught off guard. It was attached to a large package of aid for Israel and Ukraine. The House tried to pass this once before, and it didn't advance in the Senate. But this time, it is all but guaranteed to become law. The way it came about, though, kind of tucked into this foreign aid package, really sparked some criticism on social media. Let's just say, Michel, some people just thought it was very sneaky.

MARTIN: Now, we've heard a number of lawmakers express real alarm about TikTok, I mean, some calling it a spy balloon in Americans' phones. So just - if you could just set the rhetoric aside for a minute, what are the fears about?

ALLYN: Yeah. Well, the concern is that China, at any time, can ask ByteDance, TikTok's owner, for access to Americans' data and could spy on U.S. citizens. Or China could put their finger on the scale and influence what Americans see on their TikTok feeds, especially worrying ahead of a presidential election. Here's how Florida Republican Kat Cammack framed this bill when it first passed in the House last month.

(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED RECORDING)

KAT CAMMACK: We aren't infringing on constitutionally protected speech or growing the size of government. All we're saying is break up with the Chinese Communist Party.

ALLYN: Yeah. And that's something that's become a refrain in Washington. It's worth pointing out, though, that the Chinese Communist Party does not control TikTok or its parent company. But under the country's intelligence laws, TikTok would be legally bound to supply information on you or me or anyone else on TikTok whenever the government asked. For another perspective, here's North Carolina Republican Dan Bishop from last month's debate.

DAN BISHOP: America confronts a great challenge in China, and it will not prevail by becoming more like it.

ALLYN: You know, how can the U.S. condemn authoritarian regimes for shutting down social media sites when here we are trying to do the very same thing? Overall, though, Michel, there really is bipartisan support for cracking down on TikTok.

MARTIN: So next up is the Senate. A vote could come tomorrow, and President Biden has signaled he plans to sign it. What happens then?

ALLYN: Well, once Biden signs it, ByteDance will have a year to sell the company. If it's not sold by then, it will become illegal in the U.S. for TikTok to be carried by any web hosting services. Apple and Google will have to remove it from their app stores, which, in effect, would be a nationwide ban. Now, TikTok is gearing up to take this to court. The company sees this as the suppression of free speech. Bottom line, though, Michel, TikTok will not be disappearing from our phones anytime soon.

MARTIN: And Bobby, before we let you go, how likely is it that TikTok finds a buyer?

ALLYN: That is the big question, but there's two things to consider here - the price and TikTok's algorithm. It's one of the most popular apps in the world, so it's going to be really expensive to buy, maybe more than $100 billion. That limits potential buyers. And the algorithm - China must approve the selling of this algorithm, and China said it will not be doing that. So there's a real question here. What are you even buying if you are trying to buy TikTok, right? To buy a social media app without the algorithm is like trying to buy Coca-Cola without its secret recipe. Who would want to do that?

MARTIN: I don't know. Who would? That is NPR's Bobby Allyn. Bobby, thank you.

ALLYN: Hey, thanks so much.

(SOUNDBITE OF SARAH, THE ILLSTRUMENTALIST'S "WHERE THE SUN LIVES")

Copyright © 2024 NPR. All rights reserved. Visit our website terms of use and permissions pages at www.npr.org for further information.

NPR transcripts are created on a rush deadline by an NPR contractor. This text may not be in its final form and may be updated or revised in the future. Accuracy and availability may vary. The authoritative record of NPR’s programming is the audio record.

• International edition
• Australia edition
• Europe edition

Sunak accused of launching ‘full-on assault on disabled people’

PM criticised for personal independence payment review amid ‘spiralling’ disability welfare bill

Rishi Sunak is considering withdrawing a major cash disability benefit from some people with mental health conditions, prompting claims he has launched a “full-on assault on disabled people”.

The prime minister announced fresh curbs on disability benefits on Friday, saying he wanted to explore whether some cash payments to claimants with mental health conditions could be replaced by treatment or access to services.

In a speech on welfare, Sunak said he was launching a consultation on the personal independence payment (Pip), a non-means-tested benefit paid to disabled people to help with the extra living costs caused by long-term disability or ill health.

He said that in addition to reviewing payments to people with mental health conditions, the government would look at whether some other disabled people should get help with one-off costs rather than continuing payments.

The announcement triggered an outcry from disability charities, which said the rates of people being signed off work and claiming benefits were being caused by crumbling public services, poor-quality jobs and high rates of poverty among disabled households. Mind, the mental health charity, said services for mental health conditions were “at breaking point”.

There are 1.9 million people on a waiting list for mental health treatment in England, meaning the treatment they should be able to access through the NHS is not currently available to them.

Sunak said Britain was proud to have a strong safety net of welfare payments to those who needed them, but he also said the country had a “sicknote culture” that needed to be tackled.

He said “something has gone wrong” since the pandemic to increase the number of economically inactive people who are long-term sick, especially with mental health conditions.

“Most worrying, the biggest proportion of long-term sickness came from young people … parked on welfare,” Sunak said.

He said the country could not afford the “spiralling” disability welfare bill of £69bn, which was now more than the core schools budget, and claimed the Pip budget was forecast to increase by 50% in the next four years.

Other measures he set out included:

Shifting responsibility for issuing fit notes, formerly known as sicknotes, away from GPs to other “work and health professionals” in order to encourage more people to return to work.

Confirming plans to legislate “in the next parliament” to close benefit claims for anyone who has been claiming for 12 months but is not complying with conditions on accepting available work.

Asking more people on universal credit working part-time to look for more work by increasing the earnings threshold from £743 a month to £892 a month, so people paid below this amount have to seek extra hours.

Confirming plans to tighten the work capability assessment to require more people with “less severe conditions” to seek some forms of employment.

On the review of Pip, Sunak said it may be right to pay one-off costs for adaptations, but that the payments may not need to be ongoing.

The prime minister said the government would look at whether more medical evidence about conditions should be provided, as some payments were made on the basis of “subjective and unverifiable claims”.

He said some people with mental health conditions may be better served by treatment and access to therapies rather than cash payments.

Sunak also warned about the “the risk of over-medicalising the everyday challenges and worries of life” when it came to paying benefits to people with mental health conditions.

His comments were echoed by Mel Stride, the work and pensions secretary, who told Sky News on Friday: “If you go to the GP and say you are feeling a little bit depressed, and you’re signed off, in 94% of occasions, a box is ticked that says you’re not capable of work whatsoever.

“What we want to do is change the system so that that individual will be referred to – the government is setting up something called Work Well – where they will get both the healthcare support they need, but also a work coach who will be involved to either help them stay in work if they are in employment, or to help them get into work if they’re not.”

Ed Davey, the Liberal Democrat leader, said: “Millions of people are stuck on NHS waiting lists, unable to get a GP appointment or struggling to access mental health support. Rishi Sunak is attempting to blame the British people for his own government’s failures on the economy and the NHS and it simply won’t wash.”

Matthew Pennycook, the shadow housing minister, said Sunak had been pursuing a “cheap headline” over his claims that Britain has a “sicknote culture”.

“There has been a long-term rise for many, many years under this government in people who are on long-term sickness benefits, either because they can’t get the treatment they need through the NHS, which is on its knees after 14 years of Conservative government, or they are not getting the proper support to get back into work,” he said.

Charities warned that the benefit curbs would make people’s problems worse. James Taylor, the director of strategy at the disability equality charity Scope, said the speech “feels like a full-on assault on disabled people”.

“These proposals are dangerous and risk leaving disabled people destitute,” he said. “In a cost of living crisis, looking to slash disabled people’s income by hitting Pip is a horrific proposal.

“Calls are pouring into our helpline from concerned disabled people. Life costs more for disabled people. Threatening to take away the low amount of income Pip provides to disabled people who face £950 a month extra costs isn’t going to solve the problem of economic inactivity … Much of the current record-levels of inactivity are because our public services are crumbling, the quality of jobs is poor and the rate of poverty amongst disabled households is growing.”

Dr Sarah Hughes, the chief executive of Mind, said the mental health charity was “deeply disappointed that the prime minister’s speech today continues a trend in recent rhetoric which conjures up the image of a ‘mental health culture’ that has ‘gone too far’.

“This is harmful, inaccurate and contrary to the reality for people up and down the country,” she said. “The truth is that mental health services are at breaking point following years of underinvestment, with many people getting increasingly unwell while they wait to receive support. Indeed the Care Quality Commission’s latest figures on community mental health services show that nearly half of people (44%) waiting for treatment found their mental health deteriorated in this time.”

Iain Porter, a senior policy adviser at the Joseph Rowntree Foundation, said the prime minister had launched an “irresponsible war of words on people who already aren’t getting enough support, which the government would rather not talk about”.

“Many people want to work, as the prime minister says, but have their hopes dashed by woeful health and wellbeing support and job centres unfit for purpose,” he said.

• Rishi Sunak
• Conservatives
• Mental health

More on this story

Down, down, deeper and Dowden: how can Rishi’s stand-in be so useless?

Sunak accused of making mental illness ‘another front in the culture wars’

Ministers pledge to publish long-buried study into impact of fines on carers

Angela Rayner tells ministers to focus on no-fault evictions, not her house sale

Half a million unpaid carers in UK not claiming £4,200 a year benefit

Thousands of disabled people ‘will get £2,800 a year less under universal credit’

Former Tory MP Mark Menzies quits amid claims he misused party funds

Allegations against ex-Tory MP Mark Menzies referred to Lancashire police

Iain Duncan Smith urges ministers to pause carers’ fines

Hoopla around Truss and Rayner shows Michael Ashcroft still steering the debate

Most viewed.

'Europe could die,' France's Macron says as he calls for stronger defense and economic reform

French President Emmanuel Macron appealed on Thursday for stronger, more integrated European defenses and said the continent must not become a vassal of the United States, as he outlined his vision for a more assertive European Union on the global stage.

With just three years left of his second and final term in office, and after losing his parliamentary majority in 2022, Macron, 46, wants to show his critics that he retains the energy and fresh thinking that helped propel him into the presidency in 2017 and that he has not become a lame duck leader.

“There is a risk our Europe could die. We are not equipped to face the risks,” Macron said in his speech at the Sorbonne University in Paris, warning that military, economic and other pressures could weaken and fragment the 27-nation E.U.

Macron said Russia must not be allowed to win in Ukraine , and he called for a boost in Europe’s cybersecurity capacity, closer defense ties with post-Brexit Britain , and the creation of a European academy to train high-ranking military personnel.

“There is no defense without a defense industry ... we’ve had decades of under-investment,” he said, adding that Europeans should give preference to buying European military equipment.

“We must produce more, we must produce faster, and we must produce as Europeans,” Macron said.

Europe “must show that it is never a vassal of the United States and that it also knows how to talk to all the other regions of the world”, he said.

Macron has long called for European “strategic autonomy” involving less reliance on the United States, a stance that has gained greater resonance in the face of former President Donald Trump’s renewed bid for the White House . Trump has often accused Europe of free loading on defense at the United States’ expense.

However, many E.U. officials believe there is currently no credible alternative to the U.S. military umbrella, and some suspect Macron of pushing French industrial interests.

Economic challenges

Macron said Europe also risks falling behind economically in a context where global free-trade rules are being challenged by major competitors, and he said it should aim to become a global leader in artificial intelligence, quantum computing, space, biotechnologies and renewable energy.

The E.U. should agree exemptions to its own competition rules so it can support firms in sectors such as AI and green energy in the face of “oversubsidies” by the United States and China , Macron said.

Europe needs less fragmented markets for energy, telecoms and financial services, and must also cut red tape, he added.

The French leader hopes his speech will have the same impact as a similar address at the Sorbonne he made seven years ago that prefigured some significant E.U. policy shifts.

Since then, much has changed, with major geopolitical challenges including the war in Gaza , Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and growing China-U.S. tensions.

Thursday’s speech was billed by Macron’s advisers as France’s contribution to the E.U.’s strategic agenda for the next five years. The agenda is due to be decided after the European elections, when E.U. leaders will haggle over the bloc’s top jobs.

Macron has seen his personal popularity tumble, while his centrist Renaissance party is trailing the far-right Rassemblement National (RN) in polls ahead of the June 6-9 European Parliament elections.

Another challenge for Macron is that in the European Parliament, his group, Renew, is now the third-biggest but could fall to fourth place, opinion polls show, which would further limit his influence.