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5: Systems of Equations and Inequalities

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In this chapter, we will investigate matrices and their inverses, and various ways to use matrices to solve systems of equations. First, however, we will study systems of equations on their own: linear and nonlinear, and then partial fractions.

  • 5.1: Prelude to Systems of Equations and Inequalities In this chapter, we will investigate matrices and their inverses, and various ways to use matrices to solve systems of equations. First, however, we will study systems of equations on their own: linear and nonlinear, and then partial fractions. We will not be breaking any secret codes here, but we will lay the foundation for future courses.
  • 5.2: Systems of Linear Equations - Two Variables A system of linear equations consists of two or more equations made up of two or more variables such that all equations in the system are considered simultaneously. The solution to a system of linear equations in two variables is any ordered pair that satisfies each equation independently. Systems of equations are classified as independent with one solution, dependent with an infinite number of solutions, or inconsistent with no solution.
  • 5.3: Matrices and Matrix Operations To solve a systems of equations, we can use a matrix, which is a rectangular array of numbers. A row in a matrix is a set of numbers that are aligned horizontally. A column in a matrix is a set of numbers that are aligned vertically. Each number is an entry, sometimes called an element, of the matrix. Matrices (plural) are enclosed in [ ] or ( ), and are usually named with capital letters.
  • 5.4: Solving Systems with Gaussian Elimination A matrix can serve as a device for representing and solving a system of equations. To express a system in matrix form, we extract the coefficients of the variables and the constants, and these become the entries of the matrix. We use a vertical line to separate the coefficient entries from the constants, essentially replacing the equal signs. When a system is written in this form, we call it an augmented matrix.
  • 5.5: Solving Systems with Cramer's Rule In this section, we will study two more strategies for solving systems of equations. A determinant is a real number that can be very useful in mathematics because it has multiple applications, such as calculating area, volume, and other quantities. Here, we will use determinants to reveal whether a matrix is invertible by using the entries of a square matrix to determine whether there is a solution to the system of equations. Cramer’s Rule to solve a system of equations in two & three variables.
  • 5.6: Solving Systems with Inverses A matrix that has a multiplicative inverse is called an invertible matrix. Only a square matrix may have a multiplicative inverse, as reversibility is a requirement. Not all square matrices have an inverse. We will look at two methods for finding the inverse of a  2×2  matrix and a third method that can be used on both  2×2  and 3×3  matrices.

Thumbnail: Possible types of solutions for the points of Intersection of a circle and an ellipse.

Contributors and Attributions

Jay Abramson (Arizona State University) with contributing authors. Textbook content produced by OpenStax College is licensed under a  Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0  license. Download for free at  https://openstax.org/details/books/precalculus .

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Unit 5 Systems Of Equations And Inequalities Homework 9

Unit 5 Systems Of Equations And Inequalities Homework 9 - Displaying top 8 worksheets found for this concept.

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1. Chapter 9 Systems Of Equations Unit Test

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VIDEO

  1. Systems of Linear Equations and Inequalities: Solving Systems by Substitution

  2. 0-5 Systems of Equations and Inequalities Video

  3. N-Gen Math Algebra I.Unit 5.Lesson 7.Systems of Inequalities

  4. N-Gen Math Algebra I.Unit 5.Lesson 1.Solving Systems Graphically

  5. 5 Systems of Linear Inequalities

  6. 5.7: Systems of Linear Inequalities

COMMENTS

  1. PDF Name: Unit 5: Systems of Equations & Inequalities Homework 8

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  3. Systems of equations

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  4. Unit 5

    Unit 5 - Systems of Linear Equations and Inequalities. This unit begins by ensuring that students understand that solutions to equations are points that make the equation true, while solutions to systems make all equations (or inequalities) true. Graphical and substitution methods for solving systems are reviewed before the development of the ...

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  6. Unit 5

    1. Sort to line up the variable and equal signs. 2. Multiply one or both equations by a constant to create the additive inverse of the variable. 3. add or subtract one equation eliminate one of the variables. 4. Solve for variables that remain. 5. substitute new value back into the equation to get the other variable. 6.

  7. 5: Systems of Equations and Inequalities

    5.1: Prelude to Systems of Equations and Inequalities. In this chapter, we will investigate matrices and their inverses, and various ways to use matrices to solve systems of equations. First, however, we will study systems of equations on their own: linear and nonlinear, and then partial fractions. We will not be breaking any secret codes here ...

  8. Systems of equations

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  11. Algebra 1, Unit 5

    In this lesson, we reviewed strategies for solving systems of linear equations, including using tables, graphs, and algebra. We examined two different algebraic methods, both of which involve substitution of expressions for variables. These methods work with systems of linear equations that are linear functions, as well as systems of linear ...

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  14. 8.5 Solving Systems of Linear Inequalities

    Section 8.5 Systems of Linear Inequalities. A1.3.12 Represent and solve problems that can be modeled using a system of linear equations and/or inequalities in two variables, sketch the solution sets, and interpret the results within the context of the problem;

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  16. PDF Solving Systems of Inequalities by Graphing Homework Solutions

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  17. Homework #1 Unit 5 Lesson 1 (Algebra 1)

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  20. Unit 8 Systems of Equations

    Unit 8 - Systems of Equations and Inequalities. 8.1 Solving Systems by Graphing. 8.2 Solving Systems by Substitution. 8.3 Solving Systems by Elimination. 8.4 Solving Special Systems.

  21. Algebra 1: Unit 5 Systems of Linear Equations & Inequalities

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  22. Unit 5 Systems Of Equations And Inequalities Homework 9

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  23. Lesson 8

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