physical therapy thesis topics

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Best 60 Physical Therapy Research Topics

Physical therapists specialize in improving the quality of life through movements by prescribed physical exercise, care, and education of patients. They diagnose and treat people of various ages, from adults to small children and even older patients.

Different individuals suffer injuries, disabilities, and all other physical conditions that require hospitalization or treatment. Physical therapists are responsible for nursing these people back to health and individuals who want to become even healthier and prevent physical complications in the future.

They carry this out by examining each patient and creating a treatment plan to improve movement ability and reduce or manage pain, prevent disability, and gradually restore normal mobility functions. Physical therapists are sometimes underrated, but they can affect profound positive changes in people’s lives.

To ensure the best treatment outcomes, it is essential for physical therapists to stay updated with the latest research and advancements in the field. If you’re in need of assistance in exploring physical therapy research topics or require support in writing your thesis, consider reaching out to professional experts who can help you. With their expertise, they can guide you in selecting relevant research topics and provide valuable insights to enhance your thesis.

Physical therapy research topics aid and guide physical therapists to help people achieve a better style and standard of healthy living. By seeking professional assistance, such as writing services that offer “ write my thesis ” support, you can ensure that your thesis reflects the latest research and contributes to the field of physical therapy.

What Are Some Physical Therapy Research Topics?

Physical therapists practice across different works of life. Significant examples are schools, workplaces, clinics, hospitals, sports environments, and nursing homes. The demand for physical therapies differs in various regions of the world. In countries or nations with a higher and older population, the need for physical therapists is ever increasing.

Research topics for physical therapy provide insight into the various ways and methods of fulfilling healthy living through physical therapy and fitness. These topics can range from research education to health administration and consultation. Fundamentally, physical therapy is given as a means of primary care or in addition to other medical services.

In most countries, physical therapists also possess the authority to issue lifestyle routines and prescribe medications. Some research topics in physical therapy include;

The systemic review of health promotion in physical therapy
The influence of hip strength and core endurance on recurrent dislocations
Influence of fatigue and knee kinetics
Effects of fatigue of jumping and leg movement
Role of physical therapists in health promotion
The accuracy of sensors in the detection of kicks in young infants

Current Physical Therapy Research Topics

Current physical therapy research topics mostly dwell on the trending and impactful issues that presently concern the physical health and fitness of the general population. They compare previous experiences and formulate ideas and physical movement methods to improve individuals’ physical wellbeing.

Students can write research papers about the latest developments in the sector of physical therapy. Some of these research topics can even address current setbacks in the sector. Some good research topics for physical therapy currently being talked about include;

Physical therapy for rheumatoid arthritis
Physical therapy and mental health
Physical therapy and Foucault
The pain barrier and physical therapy
Physical therapy for cancer patients
A study of the benefits of physical therapy on physical and psychological health

Pediatric Physical Therapy Research Topics

Pediatric physical therapy research topics talk about topics that involve patients requiring pediatric care. These types of physical therapy topics encompass how physical therapy affects both mother and child. These topics are perfect for students who intend on specializing in pediatric physical therapy.

However, the choice of any subject in this category should principally depend on the students’ passion and interest and the instructions of the tutors in charge. Examples of pediatric research topics in physical therapy are;

How does physical therapy impact a child?
The significant differences between occupational therapy and physical therapy
The function and features of pediatric therapy research
Who is a pediatric physical therapist, and what is their obligation?
Disparities between a physical therapy for children of different age ranges
Is pediatric research for children with injuries vital?

Interesting Physical Therapy Topics

Interesting physical therapy topics lean towards those topics on physical therapy that pique the interest of individuals and are extensive in terms of providing specific and compelling information on various points of improved physical health. These physical therapy topics are often discussed and induce great anticipation and interest upon their explanation or study. Some exciting research topics on physical therapy are;

The science of pain and physical therapy
Compliance and consistency in physical therapy
Significant signs of burnout in physical therapy
Travel therapy: A form of physical therapy
Physical therapists and their handling of musculoskeletal issues
The science behind physical therapy

Hot Topics in Physical Therapy

To think up hot topics in physical therapy research, students should brainstorm or explore the available problems or developments. Potential ideas in physical therapy such as the issues affecting routine and the growth and development or success of physical therapy can be written and thoroughly examined to generate hot topics in physical therapy. Hot research topics for physical therapy students include;

Interaction between physical therapists and mentally challenged patients
Physical therapy for both mind and body
Physical disability and its psychological impact
Physical therapy as a means of empowerment for surmounting pain
Abuse and tortured patients’ treatment in physical therapy
The effect of slow-progressing physical therapy

Controversial Topics Physical Therapy

Controversial topics in physical therapy research concern methods and techniques used by physical therapy experts which are deemed ineffective and unnecessary. These topics have differing opinions on their efficacy and contribution to overall physical wellbeing. Some controversial physical therapy topics are;

Is ultrasound effective in the diagnosis of sports injuries?
The reason behind self-myofascial techniques
Is icing a good treatment for physical injuries?
The process of dry needling
Is hemp-derived CBD successful in treating sport-related injuries?
The most effective strategies for targeting neuro-musculoskeletal injuries.

Acute Care Physical Therapy Topics

This topic revolves around patients who require acute physical care due to the nature of their physical impairments. Some of these topics include;

Treatment of bone and muscle disorders in the musculoskeletal system
Walking analysis and kinetics
Primary effects of physical therapy intervention in the cardiovascular system
Physiological responses to the musculoskeletal system
Secondary effects of physical therapy intervention in the pulmonary system
Measurements and tests in physical therapy.

Physical Therapy Topics for Presentation

These physical therapy research topics can be employed for presentation purposes. They intensively explain some direct aspects of physical therapy. These physical therapy presentation topics include;

Prevention and identification of injuries during physical therapy
Acute care and assessment of sports injuries
Education of athletes on injury prevention
Treatment and techniques that speed up physical therapy
Best processes for the rehabilitation and management of injuries
The pharmacology of musculoskeletal systems.

Physical Therapy Research Paper Topics

Physical therapy research paper topics delve into the extensive explanation and research of physical therapy methods and techniques used to treat physical impediments or disorders. Some of them are;

The musculoskeletal system’s response to the environment
Mobility and joint functions in the body
Exercise and the musculoskeletal system
Practicing physical therapy: A professionals perspective
The benefits of an effective physical therapy
Similarities in occupational and physical therapy.

Get Your Physical Therapy Paper from Experts

To get physical therapy from experts, you simply need to identify efficient and trusted therapy platforms with experienced therapists to aid your recovery or improve your physical health. As a student, many professional writers can assist you in writing a therapy paper. Some physical therapy paper topics experts can help you to write on are;

Code of ethics for physical therapy
The roles which challenge physical therapists
Rehabilitation guidelines for physical therapists
Dimensions of physical therapy
Ethical issues in the practice of physical therapy
The relationship of patients and physical therapists

Conclusion

Research papers on physical therapy essentially encompass health problems that make movement and daily tasks difficult for individuals. The principal reason for this is because physical therapy is about pain relief and physical rehabilitation. All the topics highlighted here can easily be used for research and paper writing.

If you’re pursuing a thesis in the field of physical therapy and find yourself in need of expert guidance, our reputable academic writing services available to write the thesis for you . DissertationTeam provide valuable assistance in crafting a well-researched and structured thesis. Professional writers with subject matter expertise can help you navigate the complexities of the research process, refine your ideas, and ensure that your thesis meets the highest academic standards. By seeking the support of our company and having us write the thesis for you, you can enhance your thesis writing experience and increase your chances of success.

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Theses, Dissertations and Projects - Physical Therapy

Theses/dissertations from 2022 2022.

High-Intensity Interval Training and Biological Age , Trevor Lohman

Theses/Dissertations from 2021 2021

The Impact of Intraneural Facilitation Therapy on Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy , Kyan Zhra-Sahba Alnajafi

The Influence of Strength and Mobility on Lumbar Biomechanics During Lifting , Christopher S. Patterson

Theses/Dissertations from 2019 2019

Spine Kinematics and Muscle Activities in Non-specific Chronic Low Back Pain Subgroups in Sitting , Mansoor Ahmed Alameri

Relationship between Balance and Physical Activity in Subjects with Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain , Muhsen B. Alsufiany

Does self-evaluation and education in students change attitudes and beliefs towards Weight Stigma? , Henry A. Garcia

Effects of Head Motion on Balance in Middle-Aged and Young Adults with Chronic Motion Sensitivity , Ammar E. Hafiz

Effect of Pediatric Ear Infections on Postural Stability , Ohud A. Sabir

Biomechanics and Postural Control Characteristics in Low Back Pain Subgroups During Dynamic Task , Amjad Shallan

Theses/Dissertations from 2018 2018

Effect of Adding Stretching Techniques to Standardized Intervention on Nonspecific Mechanical Neck Pain , Saad S. Alfawaz

Theses/Dissertations from 2017 2017

Effects of Head Motion on Postural Stability in Participants with Chronic Motion Sensitivity , Abdulaziz A. Albalwi

Relationship between Vestibular System, Vision, Anxiety, and Chronic Motion Sensitivity , Ahmad A. Alharbi

The Effects of Frequent Smartphone Use on Children’s Upper Posture and Pulmonary Function , Asma Alonazi

The Effects of Wearing Headscarves on Cervical Spine Proprioception and Range of Motion , Samiah Alqabbani

A Comparison of Neuromuscular Control between Subjects with and without Chronic Ankle Instability , Hatem Jaber

Theses/Dissertations from 2016 2016

Effects of Adjustments to Wheelchair Seat to Back Support Angle on Head, Neck, and Shoulder Postures , Afnan M. Alkhateeb

Effect of Jet Lag on Postural Stability , Faisal M. Al Mubarak

Effect of Heavy Lifting with a Head Strap on the Pelvic Floor across the Menstrual Cycle , Yvonne Biswokarma

Theses/Dissertations from 2015 2015

Physical Therapy after Triangular Fibrocartilage Injuries and Ulnar Wrist Pain , Mohamed A. Abdelmegeed

The Effect of Cervical Muscle Fatigue on Postural Stability during Immersion Virtual Reality , Mazen M. Alqahtani

The Effects of a Novel Therapeutic Intervention in Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Patients , Adel M. Alshahrani

Cross-cultural Adaption and Psychometric Properties Testing of The Arabic Anterior Knee Pain Scale , Abdullah S. Alshehri

Effect of Tai Chi Exercise Combined with Mental Imagery in Improving Balance , Abdulrahman Alsubiheen

Effect of Vestibular Adaptation Exercises on Chronic Motion Sensitivity , Danah Alyahya

Muscle Dynamics as the Result of Whole Body Vibration and Plyometrics , Richard Jeremy Hubbard

Theses/Dissertations from 2014 2014

Effect of Monophasic Pulsed Current on the Treatment of Plantar Fasciitis , Abdullah Alotaibi

Screening for Torticollis and Plagiocephaly: The Role of the Pediatrician , Lisa Ann Change-Yee Hwang

Effect of 17β Estradiol & Foot Strike Patterns on Physiological & Biomechanical Changes in Runners , Iman Akef Khowailed

Theses/Dissertations from 2013 2013

Inter-rater Reliability of Lumbar Segmental Instability Tests and the Subclassification , Faisal Mohammad Alyazedi

Sleep-wake Cycle Assessment in Type 2 Diabetes and Salivary Melatonin Correlates , Paula Regina Aguiar Cavalcanti

Anterior Cruciate Ligament Elasticity and Force for Knee Flexion during the Menstrual Cycle in Women , Haneul Lee

Effect of Passive Vibration on Skin Blood Flow in Good Glycemic Control and Poor Glycemic Control Type 2 Diabetics , Kanikkai Steni Balan Sackiriyas

Theses/Dissertations from 2012 2012

Co-diagnosis Frequency of Peripheral Vestibular Disorders and Physical Therapy , Summer M. San Lucas

Postural Sway, EEG and EMG Analysis of Hip and Ankle Muscles during Eight Balance Training Tasks , Yuen Yi Florence Tse

Effect of a Single High-Fat Meal and Vitamins on the Circulatory Response to Local Heat in Koreans and Caucasians , JongEun Yim

Theses/Dissertations from 2011 2011

Virtual Reality Gaming as a Tool for Rehabilitation in Physical Therapy , Abel A. Rendon

Theses/Dissertations from 2010 2010

Aerobic Exercise and Bone Turnover in Trained and Untrained Premenopausal Women , Michelle Prowse

Theses/Dissertations from 2008 2008

Effect of 3-Electrode Electrical Stimulation on Current Delivery and Healing in Chronic Wounds , HyeJin Suh

Theses/Dissertations from 2007 2007

Is Electrical Stimulation a Predictive Tool for Autonomic Dysfunction in Males with Diabetes? , Susan Dorothy Rand

Theses/Dissertations from 2005 2005

The Effect of Posterior Versus Anterior Glide Joint Mobilization on External Rotation Range of Motion of Patients with Shoulder Adhesive Capsulitis , Andrea J. Johnson

The Effect of Electrical Stimulation on Blood Flow in Chronic Wounds in Patients with and without Diabetes , Daryl J. Lawson

Isokinetic Knee Strength in Females with Fibromyalgia , Flora F. Shafiee

Difference in Transverse Plane Scapular Position of Professional Baseball Players Relative to Baseball Field Position , James M. Syms

The Effect of Positioning on Pelvic Floor Muscle Activity as Evaluated with Surface Electromyography in Normals , Karen R. Whitter-Brandon

Theses/Dissertations from 2004 2004

Orthopedic Treatment Outcomes and Physical Therapists' Orthopedic Clinical Specialist Status , Karin Granberg

The Effectiveness of a Physical Therapy Intervention for Children with Hypotonia and Flatfeet , Charmayne G. Ross

Theses/Dissertations from 2003 2003

The Role of Health Promotion in Physical Therapy , Brenda L. Rea

Predicting Sacroiliac Syndrome: The Association Between Noninvasive Sacroiliac Joint Tests and Sacroiliac Joint Injections , Lorraine D. Webb

Theses/Dissertations from 2002 2002

Prevalence of various Upper Extremity Disorders in Patients with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome versus Patients without Carpal Tunnel Syndrome , Daniel C. Buda

Effect of Electrode Size, Shape, and Placement on Electrical Current and Subject Comfort During Electrical Stimulation , Bonnie J. Forrester

Patterns of Scholarly Productivity in Physical Therapy Faculty , Ardith L. Williams-Meyer

Theses/Dissertations from 2001 2001

The Effects of Education on Fear-Avoidance Behavior of Subjects with Work-Related Low Back Pain , Marie A. Anger

Toward the Optimal Waveform for Electrical Stimulation , Scott Douglas Bennie

Factors in Predicting the Number of Home Care Physical Visits , Bruce D. Bradley

A Practice Analysis Survey: Defining the Clinical Practice of Primary Care Physical Therapy , Edsen Bermudez Donato

Disability Self-Assessment and Upper Quarter Muscle Balance in Females , Eric Glenn Johnson

Theses/Dissertations from 2000 2000

Comparison of Elderly Non-Fallers and Fallers on Performance Measures of Functional Reach, Sensory Organizations, and Limits of Stability , Harvey W. Wallmann

Theses/Dissertations from 1999 1999

Patient participation in physical therapy goal-setting , Susan M. Baker

Theses/Dissertations from 1998 1998

Prediction of Discharge Destination from Initial Physical Therapy Assessment using the Physical Assessment Key (PAK) , Wendy L. Chung and Kimberly A. Vieten

Does the Oswestry or SF-36 Help a Therapist to Predict Treatment Classification , Amy Crawford and Denese D. Kaufeldt-Soliz

Reliability and Validity of Assessing Student Performance of Psychomotor Skills in Entry Level Physical Therapy Curricula , Nancy Sue Darr

Theses/Dissertations from 1997 1997

Reference Serum Chemistry and Hematological Values for Spinal Cord Injured Patients , Michael S. Laymon and Antone L. Davis II

Discharge Outcomes : An Evaluation of a Functional Index of Physical Assistance , Jan R. Snell

Theses/Dissertations from 1985 1985

A Comparison of Strength Improvement on Free Weights and the Universal Centurion , David J. Davies

Theses/Dissertations from 1984 1984

The effect of dextrose ingestion on cardiovascular endurance , Judith M. Axford

Theses/Dissertations from 1980 1980

The Ingestion of Garlic and its Effect on Cardiovascular Endurance , Thomas G. Blackwelder

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Top 50 physical therapy research topics.

April 23, 2020

Students have many physical therapy research topics to consider when asked to write academic papers and essays. Essentially, educators expect learners to explore the latest development in physical therapy when completing writing assignments. This includes sports injuries management, postoperative rehabilitation, and strength conditioning among the elderly.

But, choosing physical therapy research paper topics is not easy. That’s because every learner wants to choose a topic that will make their paper stand out. Physical therapy is a field of medicine that’s aimed at helping individuals recover from disabilities and injuries via mobility promotion. Learners should, therefore, choose topics that enable them to explore the latest developments in making this possible.

Choosing Hot Topics in Physical Therapy Research

To choose the best physical therapy research topics, learners should start by brainstorming or exploring the ideas available. They should write down potential ideas first. These should be ideas that can lead to the selection of topics in their study field.

What’s more, learners should choose topics they feel confident about. Students that choose research topics for physical therapy they are comfortable with end up writing great papers. Considering the available contend before selecting a topic is also important.

Overall, students can choose topics for their papers and essays from different physical therapy issues. These issues or topics, presented by our academic writers , can be grouped into different categories as follows.

Controversial Topics Physical Therapy Issues

Some of the treatment techniques used by physical therapists are considered controversial. These can form great research topics in physical therapy. They include:

Is icing a good treatment for sport-related pain or injury?
What is dry needling? – Is it an effective technique for targeting neuro-musculoskeletal injuries?
What are self-myofascial techniques all about?
Using ultrasound as a diagnostic tool for sports injuries
Is hemp-derived CBD an effective treatment for sports injuries?

These are controversial issues physical therapy topics that learners at different study levels can explore. Nevertheless, each of these topics requires extensive research to write a great paper or essay about.

Current Physical Therapy Research Topics

Students can write papers and essays about the latest developments in the physical therapy sector. Current research topics physical therapy issues can even be about the undergoing developments in the sector. They include:

Physical therapy for cancer patients
Physical therapy and mental health
Physical therapy for pain
Physical therapy in rheumatoid arthritis
Foucault and physical therapy

Choosing some of these topics enables learners to explore current issues in physical therapy. However, learners should choose topics that are within their study fields.

Pediatric Physical Therapy Research Topics

Students can also explore topics that touch on pediatric therapy. Examples of topics in this category include:

Who is a pediatric physical therapy and what do they do?
When can physical therapy help a child?
How does a physical therapist differ from a physical therapist assistant?
How does physical therapy differ from occupational therapy?
Is pediatric physical therapy for kids with broken bones only?

These are great topics for students that want to specialize in pediatric physical therapy. However, the choice of a topic in this category should depend on the instructors provided and the interests of the learner.

Ethical Topics in Physical Therapy

Some ethical issues in physical therapy are worth researching and writing about. Examples of issues that form great topics for research papers and essays when it comes to ethics in this field include:

What does the code of ethics for physical therapists say?
Ethical dimensions in physical therapy
A guide for professionals in the rehabilitation therapy
The challenging roles of physical therapists
The major ethical issues in the practice of physical therapy

Rules and regulations that govern the practice of physical therapy may vary from one place to another. As such, ethical issues in physical therapy can also vary. As such, students should conduct in-depth research to come up with solid papers or essays.

Interesting Physical Therapy Topics

Some topics for research in physical therapy are interesting than others. These are the trendiest and hottest topics to write about. They include:

The major signs of burnout- How to beat burnout
Billing, compliance, and reimbursement in physical therapy
Benefits of visiting a physical therapist for musculoskeletal complaints
Physical therapy and pain science
Travel therapy as a form of physical therapy

Patient Assessment Topics

Students can also write physical therapy research articles on the patient assessment by physical therapists. Examples of such topics include:

How to choose and implement appropriate tests, assessments, and measurements in physical therapy
Physiological response by the musculoskeletal system to different tests
Implementation of the kinematics principles- Walking analysis
Secondary effects of bodily systems interventions in the pulmonary and cardiovascular systems
Diseases of the bones, muscles and the musculoskeletal system

Basic Science And Clinical Application Science

Physical therapy involves the principles of basic science and clinical applications. Students can, therefore, choose topics for their physical therapy research papers from these principles. Examples of such topics include:

The musculoskeletal system pharmacology
How the musculoskeletal system responds to environmental factors
Describe the structure of body joints
Explain the mobility and function of joints in the human body
How exercising affects the musculoskeletal system

Sports Therapy Topics

In sports, physical therapy is mainly concerned with athletic injury management. Examples of physical therapy topics research paper issues that learners can address in this category include:

Acute care – Diagnosis and assessment of sports injury
Treatment – Applying specialized techniques to encourage healing
Rehabilitation – Progressive management of injured athletes before they resume sporting activities
Prevention – How to identify and prevent activities that can cause injuries
Education – How to teach athletes to prevent injuries

Special Topics for Physical Therapy

Some physical therapy topics may not describe physiotherapy directly. However, they are relevant to the practice of physical therapy. They include:

Children torture and its psychological consequences
Treating torture survivors with complementary therapies
Interaction between physical therapists and patients in psychiatric care
Physical therapy for the mind and body
Physical therapy as a tool for empowering patients with chronic pain

Practicing Therapists Topics

Some issues in physical therapy affect practicing professionals. Nevertheless, these issues are worth investigating and writing about. Examples of topics that fall under this category include:

Roles of a physical therapy assistant
Physical therapy- A practicing professional’s perspective
Physical therapy entails the rehabilitation
Qualities of an effective physical therapy program
Overlapping duties in physical therapy and occupational therapy

A research paper on physical therapy should revolve around health problems that make moving around or doing daily tasks difficult for individuals. That’s because physical therapy is about relieving pain and helping individuals move better. It’s also about restoring or improving fitness level and physical functions. Learners should have this in mind when choosing topics for their research papers. They should also focus on their interests and academic goals. What’s more, students should follow the instructions and guidelines provided by their instructors when selecting the topics. Nevertheless, any of the topics highlighted here can earn a learner their desired grade if research on and written about meticulously. Check out our nursing topics as well.

It’s time to nail your grades! Get your 20% discount on a physical therapy writing assignment with promo “ ewriting20 ” – and enjoy your college life!

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100+ Research Topics for Physiotherapy Students in 2022

The physiotherapy profession has addressed the significance of teaching students the fundamentals and applications of research through its published educational accreditation criteria and normative model of professional education.

The goal of Research Topics for Physiotherapy Students is to conduct a long-term study of students in relation to their perception of research knowledge, perception of the best source to use when making clinical decisions, and their perception of the best tools to use when managing patients in a clinical setting.

How Physiotherapy Students can Choose Manageable Research Topics?

Discover what is already known about your issue and what unanswered research questions exist after reviewing it. The most recent literature will likely be the source of your research question.

What details and research remain on your problem? Which publications you discovered have you had "implications for future research"? Research Topics for Physiotherapy Students can take many different forms. Let's go through these topics one by one -

Some Advance Physiotherapy Research Topics

A randomised control experiment evaluating the effectiveness of shortwave diathermy in treating knee osteoarthritis.
A randomized control trial of manual therapy for treating vertigo.
Kinesiotaping is used to treat persistent low back pain.
Manual therapy's effects on the treatment of SI joint pain in postpartum women
Low back pain management with infrared therapy.
A controlled trial evaluating the effectiveness of short-wave diathermy with infrared therapy for the treatment of chronic low back pain.
Exercises for stretching and strengthening to address forward head position.
Kinesiotaping for female population bladder issues
Kinesiotaping's effectiveness in treating patellofemoral pain syndrome.
Results of a randomized control experiment on the effects of shock wave therapy for migraine management.
A comparison of the effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation with the interferential current for the treatment of shoulder pain.
Phonophoresis for the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee: a randomized control trial study.
Prenatal exercise program's effectiveness in treating neck and shoulder discomfort
Contrasting the results of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation with the interferential current.
An analysis of the effectiveness of a prenatal exercise program for the treatment of low back pain.
Competitive research on the effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and interferential current for the treatment of lateral epicondylitis.
Effects of phonophoresis for the treatment of neck pain: a randomized control experiment.
For the treatment of medial epicondylitis, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation is used, and the effects of interferential current are compared.
A comparison of the effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation with the interferential current for the treatment of persistent pelvic pain.
A randomized control experiment evaluating the effects of phonophoresis on the treatment of SI joint discomfort.
Contrasting the effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and interferential current for the treatment of sacroiliac joint pain.
Interferential current in a randomized controlled trial for the treatment of pain following total knee replacement.
Exercises to strengthen the core and correct posture are used to address acute occupational low back pain.
Frozen shoulder treatment with transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and a comparative investigation of the effects of interferential current.
A Study at an Indian Primary School on Inclusive Education Environments from the Teachers' Perspective.
Learning methodologies and their relationship to self-study time are compared between students in a lecture-based curriculum and those who use problem-based learning.

Conclusion -

In this descriptive study of professional physiotherapy students, we sought to evaluate the students' self-reported feelings of comfort and confidence in reading and apply research findings published in the literature, their personal reading habits, and their general beliefs about the value of research to their professional careers and of basing clinical practise on research findings.

Research Topics for Physiotherapy Students show that although there were noticeable improvements by the program's conclusion, attitudes about research have not changed permanently in areas like individual motivation for participation in research and the importance that physical therapists accord to research.

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100 Best Physical Therapy Research Topics for Students

Physical therapy research topics are hard to come by, especially if you are looking for something substantial. Uncertainty often engulfs the minds of students when presented with a physical therapy research paper. Fortunately, there is a simple solution to that quagmire.

Interesting physical therapy topics need to be catchy, useful, and straight to the main point. It is worth noting that such a research paper is more informative and persuasive nature.

Controversial issues in physical therapy require the student to dig deep and get reliable and tangible facts that will not raise more questions than answers. Physical therapy research questions should align with the thesis statement. They should also be sufficiently covered in the body paragraphs by the evidence.

How To Come Up with a Research Topics

Interesting research topics on physical therapy, more physical therapy research topics, physical therapy research topics for college students, research paper topics for physical therapy presentation, current and pediatric physical therapy topic ideas for research, physiotherapy therapy topics in neurology, research topics in rehabilitation science, controversial physiotherapy topics, types of physical therapy.

Remember, it is easier to write about a topic that interests you. Therefore, the tips below will save you from the stress that many students experience while writing research papers .

Consider your discipline and the area that interests you most Try to incorporate personal experiences Browse several sources for great topic ideas Look for gaps in the materials available Explore some controversial issue

After coming up with your preferred topic(s), scan it through to see if there are like matches to prevent plagiarism.

Let us now have an in-depth analysis of the physical therapy project ideas that you can borrow for your next essay assignment. The topics will come in the following clusters:

Pediatric physical therapy topics
Physiotherapy therapy topics in neurology
Research topics in rehabilitation science
Controversial physiotherapy topics
Types of physical therapy

Let’s dive right into the action, shall we?

If you are about to write a research paper on physical therapy, certain topics you can consider include:

How does the musculoskeletal system respond to the environment?
Viewing the practice of physical therapy from a professional’s perspective
What are the major similarities and differences between occupational and physical therapy?
The functions of mobility and the joints in the body
Exercise and the musculoskeletal system: similarities and differences
The downsides and benefits of an effective physical therapy
The roles challenging professional physical therapists
The relationship between patients and their physical therapists
What are the rehabilitation guidelines for physical therapists?
Physical therapy: what is the code of ethics for practicing?

If you want complex topics that focus on more realistic areas, you can consider the following;

The dimensions of professional physical therapy
What are the ethical issues involved in the practice of physical therapy?
The feasibility of educating athletes on injury prevention
Techniques and treatment methods that speed up physical therapy
Physical therapy: the pharmacological aspect of musculoskeletal systems
What are the best processes for managing and rehabilitating injuries?
Assessment and acute treatment of sports injuries
The musculoskeletal system: treating bone and muscle disorders
Analysis of walking and kinetics
Cardiovascular system: what are the primary effects of physical therapy intervention?

College students always get worried about choosing research topics. Sometimes because they don’t have access to them, some topics you can consider include:

The musculoskeletal system and physiological responses
The pulmonary system: what are the secondary effects of physical therapy intervention?
Tests and measurements in professional physical therapy
How effective is ultrasound in diagnosing sports injuries?
What are the justifications for self-myofascial technique?
The dry-needling process
How effective is icing in treating physical injuries?
The effects of hemp-derived CBD and its success in treating sport-related injuries
Effective strategies and techniques for rehabilitating neuro-musculoskeletal injuries
Slow-progressing physical therapy: is it effective in physical therapy?

Are you preparing for a physical therapy presentation and thinking of a research topic? Here are some you can consider:

How physical therapy helps the mind and body
The physiological impact of physical disability
Can physical therapy be used to enable and empower surmounting pain?
Physical therapists and mentally challenged patients: the relationship and interaction
Treatment of abused and tortured patients using physical therapy
The science behind physical therapy and pain
Physical therapy: its compliance and consistency
How do physical therapists handle musculoskeletal issues: good or bad?
Pediatric research for injured children: is it vital?
Significant differences between physical therapy for children at different ages

Are you a student of a pediatric physical therapist who is considering research topics for your project? Here are some you can pick from.

Pediatric physical therapists: who are they, and what is their obligation?
The impact of physical therapy on children
Disparities between physical therapy and occupational therapy
Pediatric therapy research: its functions and features
The benefits of physical therapy on psychological and physical health
Foucault and physical therapy: relationships, differences, and similarities
Investigating the effects of physical therapy for rheumatoid arthritis
The interaction between physical therapy and the pain barrier
How does physical therapy help cancer patients?
How effective are the treatment methods and strategies for mental health and physical therapy?
Causes of defects in births
Are genetic disorders inherited?
How to alleviate head trauma
Stages of limb deficiencies in children
Are orthopedic disabilities preventable?
Why are muscle diseases common in athletes?
How to take care of children undergoing acute injury
What is the efficiency of video pediatric treatment?
Accessibility and reliability of pediatric clinics in the world
The role of parents in preventing pediatric related diseases in children
Cerebral Palsy Effects through Lifespan
Clinical guidelines on neurology
Parkinson’s disease: A case study
Effects of exercise on mild Alzheimer’s disease after the first fall
A survey of self-management tips on multiple sclerosis
How to carry out a stroke assessment test
The role of physical exercise in combating neurological diseases
How does the Glasgow Coma scale work?
The role of antidepressant medication in physiologic processes
How has virtual reality changed the neural therapy industry?
How to identify critical molecules along pathogenic pathways
The impact of drug-based therapies on recovery of function
How do motile biological systems work?
The process of bone healing
Mechanisms of spinal cord regeneration
A case study of technologies that improve sensory issues
Understanding the transition process from acute pain to chronic pain
What is the place of assistive and therapeutic robotics?
The growth of tissue engineering and its significance in physical therapy
Methodological challenges in rehabilitation science
How effective is physiotherapy exercise?
Inter-professional ethics in physical therapy
Are online physiotherapy courses leading to unprofessionalism?
Physical therapy and the rise of sexual misconduct
Does gender matter in the offering of physical therapy services?
How religion perceives physical therapy: massage
Effectiveness of physiotherapy for patients with traumatic brain injury
Are beginning physiotherapy practitioners a threat to the industry?
HIV and physiotherapy
Controversial aspects of treatment
Why does pediatric therapy only deal with children?
Geriatric physical therapy
Orthopedic physical therapy
Vestibular rehabilitation
Neurological physical therapy
Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Types of Physical Therapy
Clinical electrophysiology
Oncological physical therapy and how it works
Women’s health
Sports physiotherapy

Physical therapy is a vast field of study, and therefore the physical therapy research paper topics are more than those mentioned above. You can check out some of the latest physiotherapy essay samples and get new topic ideas.

Currency is vital when arriving at your research topic. Strive to ensure that your thesis addresses a current issue in the physical therapy arena. Failure to do this would mean a high bounce rate or low grades for the essay you would have written.

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Physiotherapy Dissertation Topics – Industry Oriented Suggestions

Published by Grace Graffin at January 4th, 2023 , Revised On August 11, 2023

Physiotherapy is a healthcare profession that deals with movement disorders of the body arising from different conditions. Physiotherapy focuses on performing practices that reduce physical ailments without going through surgery or traditional medication. There are many other related practices related to physiotherapy, such as chiropractic treatment, but they do not come under the umbrella of physiotherapy. A person who performs physiotherapy is known as a physiotherapist.

To become a physiotherapist, you need to get onto a physiotherapy degree course. But, of course, you cannot become a professional physiotherapist unless you do not complete it. In order to complete your degree, it is mandatory to complete the most important and considerably hard dissertation.

If you are finding it ambiguous and uncertain about starting your dissertation, you can look at some of the current, striking, and potential topics suggested by our Ph.D. scholars at ResearchProspect.

You may also want to start your dissertation by requesting a brief research proposal from our writers on any of these topics, which includes an introduction to the topic, research question , aim and objectives , literature review along with the proposed methodology of research to be conducted. Let us know if you need any help in getting started.

Check our dissertation examples to get an idea of how to structure your dissertation .

Review the full list of dissertation topics for 2022 here.

Want to know what essay structure and style will work best for your assignment?

Problem fixed! We can write any type of essay in any referencing style. We ensure every essay written is beyond your expectations.

2022 Physiotherapy Dissertation Topics

Topic 1: an evaluation of the impact of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in repairing cutaneous injury.

Research Aim: The research aims to evaluate the impact of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy in Repairing Cutaneous Injury.

Objectives:

To analyse the concept of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy used in physiotherapy.
To evaluate the impact of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy on the duration of healing and postinjury complications.
To investigate the impact of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in repairing cutaneous injury.

Topic 2: A comparison among the effectiveness of underwater aerobic exercises and manual knee exercises in rehabilitation of knee osteoarthritis.

Research Aim: The research aims to compare the effectiveness of underwater aerobic exercises and manual knee exercises in the rehabilitation of knee osteoarthritis.

To analyse the mechanisms of administering underwater aerobic exercises and manual knee exercises.
To evaluate the methods of rehabilitating knee osteoarthritis.
To establish a comparison among underwater aerobic exercises and manual knee exercises in their effectiveness for rehabilitation of knee osteoarthritis.

Topic 3: An investigation into the effectiveness of therapeutic ultrasound and resistance training for rheumatoid arthritis.

Research Aim: The research aims to investigate the effectiveness of therapeutic ultrasound and resistance training for rheumatoid arthritis.

To analyse the areas of application of therapeutic ultrasound and resistance training in physiotherapy.
To analyse the physiotherapy approaches for treating rheumatoid arthritis pain.
To investigate the impact of therapeutic ultrasound and resistance training on treating rheumatoid arthritis pain for determining their effectiveness.

Topic 4: Evaluating the impact of strengthening exercises on diabetic patients with shoulder pain.

Research Aim: The aim of the research will be to evaluate the impact of strengthening exercises on diabetic patients with shoulder pain.

To determine the benefits of strengthening exercises on patients with pain.
To analyse if any additional precatory measures are required while rehabilitating diabetic patients.
To evaluate the impact of strengthening exercises on diabetic patients with shoulder pain.

Topic 5: An analysis of the implications of strengthening exercises on alleviation of lower back pain and cervical pain.

Research Aim: An analysis of the implications of strengthening exercises on alleviation of lower back pain and cervical pain.

To determine the types of strengthening exercises in physiotherapy for pain relief.
To analyse the causes of lower back pain and cervical pain in patients and the common methods of treatment.
To investigate the impact of strengthening exercises on alleviation of lower back pain and cervical pain.

Physiotherapy Dissertation Topics

Topic. 1: physiotherapy vs. chiropractic:.

Research Aim: There are many similar practices to physiotherapy; one of them is chiropractic. It deals with the diagnosis and treatment of the musculoskeletal system, especially the spine. The chiropractic health care system was founded on the basis that the human body’s health is determined by its nervous system.

The aim of the research would be to find out the difference between physiography and chiropractic. The researcher will identify the differences and similarities between both professions, types, and methodologies and identify the ways they resemble or differentiate.

Topic. 2: Why Physiotherapy is beneficial

Research Aim: There are ongoing discussions regarding physiotherapy about the benefits of physiotherapy. The research will identify how physiotherapy is beneficial for the body and aim to make new revelations by experimenting for certain bodily impairments.

Topic. 3: Future of physiotherapy:

Research Aim: Physiotherapy is the best way to get treatment for injuries as the results are permanent and provide complete relief. It is the best alternative for people who do not want to take heavy doses of medicines. But will it remain as significant in the future as it is today is a big question to address? The researcher will focus on the current trends and forecasts in the field of physiotherapy and find out how far this discipline will go and how long it can remain useful for humans.

Topic. 4: Physiotherapy vs. Orthopedic surgery:

Research Aim: Physiotherapy and orthopedic surgery are two different ways to treat acute injuries in bones, joints, and their associated soft tissues. The research will focus on differentiating the practices of physiotherapy and orthopedic surgery.

Topic. 5: Effectiveness of mirror therapy for stroke patients:

Research Aim: Mirror therapy is a kind of therapy in which a mirror is placed between the arms or legs to make the image of the moving limb give an impression of normal movement of the affected limb. It is said that rehabilitation therapy is effective for stroke patients. The research paper will aim to find out the level of effectiveness of mirror therapy for stroke patients.

Topic. 6: Physiotherapy for athletes:

Research Aim: Physiotherapy has a wide range of uses; it is vitally important on and off the field for athletes and sportsmen. The research will aim to find out the significance of physiotherapy for athletes, how it is used, why it is used, and what are the preferable techniques by worldwide athletes.

Topic. 7: Effective methods of physiotherapy:

Research Aim: The aim of the research is to probe all methods and techniques of physiotherapy and identify the most effective methods of all. The researcher will do qualitative research and present the best types of physiotherapy for specific conditions and situations.

Topic. 8: Physiotherapy vs. other medical treatments:

Research Aim: There are still many people who find physiotherapy more effective than other medical treatments, and to some, it is inverse. The aim of the research is to juxtapose physiotherapy to other types of related medical treatment and determine which one of them, in a true sense, is effective.

Also Read: Medicine and Nursing Dissertation Topics

Topic. 9: Physiotherapy and lower back pain:

Research Aim: Lower back pain is one of the most common types of pain that people suffer from during their middle and young age. Lower back pain ranges from mild to chronic pain that can last forever. Lower back pain is usually treated with physical therapy. The main aim of the research is to find the extent to which physiotherapy is effective in treating lower back pain and finding in which conditions it is the most effective.

Topic. 10: Ankylosing spondylitis and physiotherapy:

Research Aim: Ankylosing spondylitis is a common inflammatory disease that can fuse some of the bones in the spine. As a result, the spine becomes less flexible and causes pain when sitting, standing, and moving, leading to a hunched posture. The aim of the research is to find out if physiotherapy can help relieve ankylosing spondylitis.

Topic. 11: Physiotherapy for knee replacement:

Research Aim: Knee replacement is a surgical procedure carried out on patients with severe pain and immobilization in their knee joint. The procedure is only recommended for severe cases, and the mild cases can be treated in other ways; the research will aim to find if physiotherapy can be an alternative to knee replacement.

Topic. 12: Physiotherapy equipment and their uses:

Research Aim: The way there are many strategies and types of physiotherapy, so are the equipment and tools. The research will study different kinds of physiotherapy and their uses. The main aim of the research is to find if there are same or different tools are used for the same method around the world.

Topic. 13: Physiotherapy and stress control:

Research Aim: While physiotherapy has a lot to do with the physical body, it can also relieve the mind and help unwind mental stress. The research will carry out thorough research to find how physiotherapy helps stress control and how often one can see a physiotherapist to unwind mental strain.

How Can ResearchProspect Help?

ResearchProspect writers can send several custom topic ideas to your email address. Once you have chosen a topic that suits your needs and interests, you can order for our dissertation outline service which will include a brief introduction to the topic, research questions , literature review , methodology , expected results , and conclusion . The dissertation outline will enable you to review the quality of our work before placing the order for our full dissertation writing service !

Topic. 14: Technology and physiotherapy:

Research Aim: Since technology has taken over and substituted humans’ practices with technology-led machines, it is necessary to understand technological advancements in the field of physiotherapy. The advancements can range from tools to practices. The research will focus on learning about the current technological advancements in the field and the future prospects.

Topic. 15: Post-accident physiotherapy:

Research Aim: Post-tramatic disorder is one of the common results of experiencing a highly traumatic accident. Therefore, it is highly essential to recover and stabilize oneself physically, mentally, and emotionally. Physiotherapy is said to be one of the effective techniques for helping people get over the trauma. The research will study the level of effectiveness of post-accident physiotherapy. The research can do a case study for driving accurate results.

Topic. 16: Equine physiotherapy:

Research Aim: A type of physiotherapy, equine physiotherapy, is not widely understood. The aim of the research is to explore and understand equine physiotherapy, its practice, and its significance for humans.

Topic. 17: Physiotherapy and fibromyalgia:

Research Aim: Fibromyalgia is a chronic condition that affects people severely. Patients experience pain and stiffness in the muscles. While fibromyalgia does not damage the joints or organs, constant aches and fatigue become part of normal life. The aim of the research is to study fibromyalgia and the role of physiotherapy in its treatment.

Topic. 18: Physiotherapy and massage therapy:

Research Aim: Physiotherapy and massage are not interchangeable terms that very few people about. The research will throw light on the specialties and specific details of each of the practices and differentiate them from each other.

Topic. 19: Yoga for physiotherapy patients:

Research Aim: Yoga has gained immense attention lately. Yoga is recommended for teens, youngsters, elders, and pregnant women, but this research will discover if it is beneficial for physiotherapy patients.

Topic. 20: Physiotherapy, its history, and specialties:

In order to understand the roots of physiotherapy, it is important to delve into its conventional practices. The research will study and investigate the history of physiotherapy and its specialities; it will evaluate if it is still practised the same or different in the 21st century.

You may also be interested in medicine dissertation topics, mental health dissertation topics , physical health & education dissertation topics , and healthcare dissertation topics.

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86 Physical Therapy Essay Topic Ideas & Examples

🏆 best physical therapy topic ideas & essay examples, ⭐ simple & easy physical therapy essay titles, 👍 good essay topics on physical therapy, ❓ physical therapy research questions.

The Relationship Between Physical Therapist and Physical Therapist Assistant Conversely, the training offered to the PTA’s enables them to provide care, support, and physical handling of clients under a management strategy developed by the PT.
Legal and Ethical Responsibilities of Physical Therapists In the recent past, as a result of the increased autonomy of physical therapists in executing their duties, there has been an increase in the number of ethical and legal responsibilities of individuals in this […] We will write a custom essay specifically for you by our professional experts 808 writers online Learn More
The Career of a Physical Therapist The cost of attaining a degree in Physical therapy at the University of Delaware is estimated to be about 9,486 dollars for the in-state tuition fee and 23,186 for the out-of-state.
Negligence in Physical Therapy Even if the therapist owed a duty to the patient and acted outside the standard of care, the plaintiff still has to prove beyond any reasonable doubt that the action of the therapist caused an […]
Physical Therapy Activities The justification for conducting this particular research was premised on the fact that relatively few studies had attempted to evaluate and address the relationship between physical therapy treatments and outcomes by specifically investigating the individual […]
ACL Surgery Physical Therapy Plan Resistance training can be incorporated into the exercise program to help build strength and improve stability in the knee. Working with a physical therapist with knowledge of ACL rehabilitation is necessary to guarantee the program’s […]
The Education of Physical Therapy Students In the era of COVID-19, many students were forced to study online, and this type of learner has become one of the most popular in the medical sphere.
Aspects of Geriatric Physical Therapy The authors of the study evaluated secondary data and presented the interconnections of an essential chain of mechanisms reflection on training processes such as enzymes, neurotransmitters, and ion channels positively influencing the cardiovascular system, cardiorespiratory […]
Job Opportunities for a Physical Therapist Assistant Since a range of health issues and disorders are addressed in the specified settings, the assistance of a qualified PTA is likely to be quite welcome in a rehabilitation center.
Physical Therapy: Orthopedic Chairs Proposal Being aware of the fact that the received orthopedic chairs are out-of-date and out of service for necessary repair, I have to inform healthcare staff about the shortages of new products, and our administrator is […]
Funds to Set Up Physical Therapy and Rehabilitative Medicine Department There is a current need to evaluate the provision of physical therapy in society today, taking into consideration the number of people who need therapy, and the people with actual access to the service.
Arthritis: The Use of Physical and Occupational Therapy Incorporating credible evidence, the paper expounds on biological factors such as unusual bowel permeability, genetic and microorganism as the causes of arthritis The paper examines the use of physical and occupational therapy, as some of […]
Paraplegia: Normative Model for Physical Therapy Education Adjustment to the way of life and the budget is likely to follow in order for the family to cope with the paraplegic condition.
Analysis of the Physical Therapy Market For this reason, it is possible to admit the existence of a significant business potential related to the development of the MBE Ltd.
Physical Education: Effect of Phototherapy Therefore, it is evident that the intensity of an exercise directly influences one’s heart rate, breathing rate, skin coloration, sweating, and recovery.
Careers in the Health Professions: Physical Therapy The organization is the sole accreditation agency in the United States with regard to education in Physical Therapy. He is married with two children and is undergoing computer course in the hope of landing a […]
Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy in Parkinson’s Disease Hypotension is an “abnormal condition in which the blood pressure is not adequate for normal perfusion and oxygenation of the tissues”.
Medicine Issues: Physical Therapy as a Profession The aim of this essay is to discuss the profession of physical therapist explaining the role of women in this field.”Physical therapy in the United States was originally an occupation composed almost entirely of women; […]
The Career of a Physical Therapist Assistant The career of a physical therapist assistant is exciting, flexible, and highly rewarding, but students require necessary qualifications to join the profession.
Physical Therapy: Overweight or Obese People With Osteoarthritis The abstract is a comprehensive summary of all the components of an article. Analyzed results are found in the results section of the article.
Physical Therapy in Canada and Thai Research indicates that the advancement of technology in medical field has also provided the need for physiotherapy in the field of health.
Dealing With Patient Resistance in Physical Therapy
Physical Therapy in Gynecological Practice
Good Physical Therapy as an Alternative to Drugs in Pain Management
Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation: Use in Physical Therapy
Application of Physical Therapy in Urology
Discrimination in the Private Physical Therapy Practices
Exploring the Theory of Expert Practice in Physical Therapy
Evidence-Informed Physical Therapy of the Musculoskeletal System
Physical Therapy for Athletes
Experimental Methods of Physical Therapy Effects on the Human Body
Code of Ethics of the American Physical Therapy Association
Treatment Methods Used in Physical Therapy
Contraindications and Restrictions for Physical Therapy
Robotic Rehabilitation for Physical Therapy
The Possibility of Reducing the Dose of the Drug Through Physical Therapy
Physical Therapy After Triangular Fibrocartilage Injuries and Ulnar Wrist Pain
Pulsed Radio Frequency Energy as Physical Therapy
The American Physical Therapy Association
The Effectiveness of Physical Therapy
Positive and Negative Side Effects of Physical Therapy
Advantages of Modern Physical Therapy
Physical Therapy and Acquired Brain Injury Patients
Methods of Physical Therapy in the Treatment of Diseases of Various Systems and Organs
Physical Therapy: The Pharmacological Aspect of Musculoskeletal Systems
Physical Therapy in Gynecology for the Recovery and Treatment of the Body
Physical Therapy for Pain Relief
Contraindications to the Use of Physical Therapy Methods for Treatment
Post-stroke Balance Rehabilitation of Multilevel Physical Therapy
The Influence of Physical Therapy on the Human Body
Viewing the Practice of Physical Therapy From a Professional’s Perspective
Patient Satisfaction With Physical Therapy
Accelerating the Achievement of Desired Treatment Results With Physical Therapy
The Appointment of Physical Therapy for a Certain Range of Indications
Physical Therapy for Neurological Conditions in Geriatric Populations
Physical Therapy for Becoming a Licensed Physical Therapist
Combination of Physical Therapy With Other Therapies
Effective Methods of Treatment Using Technologies Close to Physical Therapy
The Downsides and Benefits of an Effective Physical Therapy
Physical Therapy for Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder
What Does Physical Therapy Mean?
What Is the Main Focus of Physical Therapy?
What Are the Types of Physical Therapy?
What Are Things Physical Therapist Do?
What Usually Happens at Physical Therapy?
Who Benefits From Physical Therapy?
Why Do Patients Go to Physical Therapy?
Why Do Doctors Recommend Physical Therapy?
Does Physical Therapy Really Help?
Can Physical Therapy Harm a Person’s Health?
How Long Does Physical Therapy Last?
Should a Person Immediately Go to Physical Therapy if There Is Pain?
Is Physical Therapy Painful at First?
Does a Person Need to Go to Physical Therapy Often?
What Happens to a Person When They First Visit a Physiotherapist?
How Does Medical Terminology Relate to Physical Therapy?
How Physical Therapy Has a Positive Impact on Patient’s Disease, Deformity, or Injury?
How Can Clinical Decision Making for a Physical Therapy Assistant Help?
What Happens After Physical Therapy Is Done?
What Clothing Should People Wear to Physical Therapy Appointments?
What Can Not Be Done Before the Medical Examination?
Should People Take Painkillers Before Physical Therapy?
What Time of Day Is Best for Physical Therapy?
Is a Physical Therapist Better Than a Chiropractor?
How Does Physiotherapy Work?
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Home > FACULTIES > Physical Therapy > PT-ETD

Physical Therapy Theses and Dissertations

This collection contains theses and dissertations from the Department of Physical Therapy, collected from the Scholarship@Western Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Theses/Dissertations from 2024 2024

The Signs and Symptoms of Discogenic Low Back Pain , Joe J. Putos

Theses/Dissertations from 2023 2023

Depression as a Prognostic Factor for Lumbar Spinal Stenosis Outcomes , Ariel M. Morales

Theses/Dissertations from 2022 2022

Adaptation with Injury, Family Role Responsibilities, & Social Support After Distal Radius Fracture (DRF) , Hajra Batool

Investigating Mechanobiology in Knee Osteoarthritis using High Tibial Osteotomy , Jenna M. Schulz

Theses/Dissertations from 2021 2021

Consideration of Executive Functioning for Physiotherapy Rehabilitation: Studies of Physiotherapists’ Knowledge, Normative Data, and a Practice Application , Nicole A. Guitar

Theses/Dissertations from 2016 2016

Optimizing the Composition and Delivery of Assessment and Treatment Following Distal Radius Fracture , Michael L. Szekeres

Development and Initial Validation of Novel Multi-Planar Neck Strength Assessment and Neuromuscular Training Protocols , Theo H. Versteegh

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Physiotherapy Dissertation Topics

Physio is an extremely valuable form of therapy because it helps patients to stay healthy and independent! Recent public health issues such as the obesity and COVID-19 crises have created new challenges for physios. Also, the introduction of new technologies and new treatment breakthroughs has reshaped the capabilities of physiotherapists in 2021.

Given the myriad of challenges and opportunities facing the physios of today, more research is needed in this field, both from students and more advanced researchers. Ultimately, it is the findings from new research which will help to improve the lives of patients! That said, if you’re a Health or Physiotherapy student and you’re looking for an interesting and up-to-date dissertation topic, here are some suggestions for your physiotherapy dissertation:

Do fall prevention programs reduce the number of falls among older patients? An evidence-based literature review
What is the role of physiotherapy in controlling paediatric obesity?
What are the effects of exercise on depression in older adults?
The effects of physiotherapy in children with developmental coordination disorder.
The effects of strengthening and aerobic exercise on individuals with Down syndrome.
‘Long Covid’ – To what extent can physiotherapy help sufferers recover from COVID-19-related fatigue and chronic pain.
Specialist physiotherapy for marathon injuries: Analysing best practice
The importance of reflective practice for trainee physios: A qualitative approach
Exploring the role of physios in cross-partnership working: A case-study of community setting care
To what extent can physio help to manage anxiety in young adults? An interview-based approach
Online consultations: what are the risks and opportunities?
How to promote the healing of stubborn tendon/ligament injuries: An up-to-date critical review of the literature.
Is laser treatment effective for tendon healing? A critical review
Do what extent can ICOPE principles facilitate healthy ageing in South Africa?
How can physios help to promote cardiorespiratory fitness?
Working from home, cervical pain, and digital physio intervention
To what extent can pelvic strengthening exercises improve pelvic floor muscle strength in post-partum females? A review of the recent literature
Exploring physios’ attitudes towards the role of physiotherapy in end-of-life care
Do treadmills encourage greater incidence of running injuries? A survey approach
Impact of patient motivation on the outcome of physiotherapy for chronic pain management
Exploring the physiotherapist’s role in smoking cessation.
Is hydrotherapy an effective treatment for chronic pain?
Can mobile health improve exercise adherence in geriatric patients?

Sources for inspiration

Dannemiler L. Mueller M. Leitner A. Iverson E. & Kaplan S. (2020). Physical Therapy Management of Children With Developmental Coordination Disorder: An Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guideline From the Academy of Pediatric Physical Therapy of the American Physical Therapy Association. Pediatr Phys Ther. 32(4):278-313.

Heng H. Jazayeri D. Shaw L. Kiegaldie D. Hill AM. & Morris M. (2020). Hospital falls prevention with patient education: a scoping review. BMC Geriatr. 2020; 20: 140.

Hidalgo J. (2019). Effectiveness of physical exercise in the treatment of depression in older adults as an alternative to antidepressant drugs in primary care. BMC Psychiatry. 19 (21)

Milne N. Choy N. Leong G. Hughes R. & Hing W. (2016). Child obesity service provision: a cross-sectional survey of physiotherapy practice trends and professional needs. Aust J Prim Health. 22(2):140-146.

Paul Y. Ellapen T. Barnard M. Hammill H. & swanepoel M. (2019). The health benefits of exercise therapy for patients with Down syndrome: A systematic review. Afr J Disabil. 2019; 8: 576.

Sport and Exercise Psychology Graduate Theses and Dissertations

Theses/dissertations from 2023 2023.

Living Your Best Life: The Mindful Pursuit of Student-Athlete Thriving , Andrew Augustus

Working with Community Partners in WV: Learning How to Frame Health Equity in Physical Activity Interventions , Karly Marie Casanave-Phillips

How do college student-athletes’ understanding and expectations of mindfulness and self-compassion change through an intervention? , Blake Costalupes

“Building the Roots”: A Delphi Study Examining the Aims of a Multicultural Competency Graduate Course in Sport and Exercise Psychology , Matthew Paul Gonzalez

Exploring the Conceptualizations and Utilizations of Learning Theories in Sport Settings , Kevin R. Lou

Drivers of Change in Mindfulness- and Acceptance-Based Interventions with Athletes: Investigating the Influence of Dosage, Readiness, and Attitudes , Thomas O. Minkler

Theses/Dissertations from 2022 2022

Short-Term International Sport for Development and Peace Programs: A Retrospective Analysis and Critique Informed by Stakeholders’ Perspectives in a Two-Year Follow-Up , Adam Hansell

Theses/Dissertations from 2021 2021

'Deporte y Cambio Social': Women's Empowerment SDP Program in Mexico , Sofia Espana Perez

A Qualitative Study of College Athletes’ Experiences of the COVID-19 Pandemic , Carra Johnson

Meeting the Mental Health Needs of Student-Athletes: A Descriptive Study of Practitioners and their Perspectives , William C. Way III

Theses/Dissertations from 2020 2020

A Phenomenological Photovoice Exploration of Female Exercisers’ Experiences of their Body in Fitness Center Environments , Katherine E. Fairhurst

Exploring the Relationship Between Hardiness and Performance in Collegiate Baseball Players , Kevin R. Lou

Using the social ecological model to build a path analysis model of physical activity in a sample of active US college students , Jonathan J. Stewart

"Yo, I Like Your Walk-Up Song": Music Integration in Professional Baseball Gamedays , Seth Swary

Theses/Dissertations from 2019 2019

Stigma, Attitudes, and Intentions to Seek Mental Health Services in College Student-Athletes , Robert C. Hilliard M.S.

Supporting The Injured Athlete: Coaches’ Perspectives On Providing Social Support , Stefanee Opal Maurice

Being Mindful of Perfectionism and Performance Among Athletes in a Judged Sport , Erika D. Van Dyke

Theses/Dissertations from 2018 2018

Competitive Aggressiveness, Anger, and the Experience of Provocation in Collegiate Athletes , Michael E. Berrebi

Functional Movement Screen Composite Scores for Collegiate Field Club Sport Athletes at One University , Daniel Camillone

Exploring the Use of Sport as a Platform for Health Promotion with Youth in Africa: A Scoping Review. , Adam H. Hansell

Use of Four Predictive Screening Variables for Determination of Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction in Adolescent Soccer Athletes , Brian Hanson

Coaching life skills through sport: An application of the teaching personal and social responsibility model to youth sport in eSwatini , Zenzi Huysmans

Psychosocial Development of Junior Hockey Players , Alexander John Sturges

Theses/Dissertations from 2017 2017

Players' Responses to and Primary Caregivers' Perceptions of Authoritarian and Authoritative Coaching in the Inner-City , Renee Brown

Examining the Impact of a Short-Term Psychological Skills Training Program on Dancers' Coping Skills, Pain Appraisals, and Injuries , Leigh A. Bryant

Changes in Athletes' Anxiety, Anger, and Impulsiveness following Concussion , Megan Byrd

Development of Ethics Education Guidelines for Undergraduate Athletic Training Education Programs , Kaitlynn Cullen

Using a Multi-Omic Approach to Investigate a Diet Intervention in Young Adults at Risk of Disease , Oluremi Ariel Famodu

Approaches to Supervision in Sport Psychology and their Influences on Initial Supervisees' Professional Development , Janaina Lima Fogaca

High School Coaches' Experiences with Openly Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Athletes , Meghan K. Halbrook

#Physical Activity: Influencing Parent Behavior Change Through Social Media , Adam Keath

The Effects of an Exercise and Kinesiotape Intervention on Forward HeadRounded Shoulder Posture and Scapular Dyskinesis , Lucas Klawiter

Student-Athletes' Experiences with Racial Microaggressions in Sport: A Foucauldian Discourse Analysis , Sae-Mi Lee

The Effects of a Six Week Lumbopelvic Control and Balance Training Program in High School Basketball Players , Margaret Long

Thrombospondin-1 and Cd47 Mediate Peripheral Microvascular Dysfunction Following Pulmonary Exposure to Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes , W. Kyle Mandler

The Investigation of Motor Primitives During Human Reaching Movements and the Quantification of Post-Stroke Motor Impairment , Erienne Virginia Olesh

Theses/Dissertations from 2016 2016

The Effect of Lower Extremity Asymmetries on Low Back and Lower Extremity Pain with Pregnancy , Erica Casto

Do Physical Activity, Sedentary Behaviors, and Nutrition Affect Healthy Weight in Middle School Students in an Appalachian Community? Children's Health Opportunities Involving Coordinated Efforts in Schools (CHOICES) Project , Kibum Cho

How Far is Too Far? Understanding Identity and Overconformity in Collegiate Wrestlers , Ashley M. Coker-Cranney

An Examination of Collegiate Athletes', Undergraduate Sport Science Majors', and Athlete Majors' Intent to Pursue Collegiate Coaching as a Career , Lauren Deckelbaum

A preliminary exploration of the application of self-compassion within the context of sport injury , Zenzi Huysmans

Psychosocial Predictors of Resilience in a Military Sample , Anna-Marie C. Jaeschke

Evaluating the Efficacy of Various Modalities to Improve Arterial Stiffness , Corey Moore

The Influence Over Time of Abdominal Strength Changes on Gluteus Maximus Strength , Taylor M. Opperhauser

Use of a Functional Movement Screening Tool to Determine Injury Risk in Collegiate Acrobatics and Tumbling Athletes , Sara E. Spencer

Adherence to Sport Rehabilitation , Kjersti A. Traaen

Theses/Dissertations from 2015 2015

Surgery and Rehabilitation Treatment Options for Ulnar Collateral Ligament Injuries of the Elbow for Baseball Athletes: A Systematic Review , Amanda M. Damm

What elite men's collegiate tennis coaches look for in recruits and how they assess preferred player characteristics , Brandyn H. Fisher

The Influences of Participation in an Elite Paralympic Military Program on the Self-Identity of Active Duty Service Members with Acquired Disabilities , Lindsay M. Hammond

The Influence of Physical Activity on International Students' Cross-Cultural Adjustment: A Qualitative Longitudinal Study , Shuang Li

Becoming a Mindful Sport Psychology Consultant: Defining, Developing, and Integrating Mindfulness into Practice , Michelle M. McAlarnen

Theses/Dissertations from 2014 2014

Certified Athletic Trainers' Abilities to Identify and Refer Athletes with Psychological Symptoms , Marc L. Cormier

Usage of Evidence Based Medicine Resources in Clinically Practicing Athletic Trainers , Kenneth G. Faldetta

Division I College Student-Athlete Career Situation and Attitudes toward Career Counseling , Adrian J. Ferrera

An Evaluation of State Employees' Preferences for Worksite-based Physical Activity, Nutrition, and Stress Management Programs , Peter Kadushin

The use of joint mobilization on mechanical instability deficits for a lateral ankle sprain: A Systematic Review , Kathleen M. Kerecman

The Effect of a Six Week Functional Training Program on Performance Outcomes in Softball , Zachary M. Mohondro

Sport Psychology "App"lication: NCAA Coaches' Preferences for a Mental Training Mobile App , Raymond F. Prior

"It's not just your dad and it's not just your coach..." The dual-role relationship in female tennis players , Olivier N. Schmid

Stoking the Flames of Wellness: An Exploration of Factors that Influence West Virginia Firefighters' Health Behaviors , Chelsea B. Wooding

Theses/Dissertations from 2013 2013

The Influence of Gender on the Peer Leadership-Cohesion Relationship , Michael E. Berrebi

Stressors and Coping Behaviors of Female Peer Leaders Participating in College Club Sports , Leigh A. Bryant

An Exploration of Master's Degree Field Study and Teacher and Student Behavior in P.E , William J. Davis

An Exploratory Investigation of Baseball Coaches' Attitudes and Experiences With Sport Psychology , Jesse D. Michel

Theses/Dissertations from 2012 2012

Using Concept Mapping to Identify Action Steps for Physical Activity Promotion in Cancer Treatment , Sean J. Fitzpatrick

Theses/Dissertations from 2011 2011

At-Risk Student-Athletes and Academic Achievement: Experiences of Successful and Unsuccessful First Year Collegiate Football Players , Samantha J. Monda

A Survey of Bariatric Surgical Patients' Experiences with Behavioral and Psychological Services , Jessica C. Peacock

A tailored wellness intervention for college students using internet-based technology , Alessandro Quartiroli

Theses/Dissertations from 2010 2010

The effects of a walking intervention on self-efficacy for coping with cancer and quality of life among cancer patients during treatment , Sean J. Fitzpatrick

Validity and reliability of accelerometers for examining vertical jump performance , Ryan M. Ruben

Theses/Dissertations from 2009 2009

The evaluation of a nutrition education and fitness program with a contest component among college students using the RE-AIM framework , Michelle L. Bartlett

An individualized multimodal mental skills intervention for college athletes undergoing injury rehabilitation , Jamie L. Shapiro

The role of emotional intelligence on coach-athlete relationships and motivational climate , Eric E. Steege

Theses/Dissertations from 2008 2008

Effectiveness of an educational intervention on the attitudes toward sport psychology of athletic training students , Damien Clement

Impact of a physical activity intervention for weight loss: A qualitative analysis of participant perceptions and expectations , Jessica Anne Creasy

Leadership and organizational culture transformation in professional sport , Joe Frontiera

Motivation in sport: Bridging historical and contemporary theory through a qualitative approach , Daniel J. Leidl

Theses/Dissertations from 2007 2007

Impact of a tailored intervention on coaches' attitudes and use of sport psychology services , Rebecca Zakrajsek

Theses/Dissertations from 2006 2006

Does physical disability truly create impairment in adjustment to college life? , Jennifer R. Hurst

The transtheoretical model and psychological skills training: Application and implications with elite female athletes , Linda Ann Keeler

Theses/Dissertations from 2005 2005

The role of apoptosis in muscle remodeling , Parco Ming-fai Siu

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Doctor of Physical Therapy Research Papers

Research papers from 2017 2017.

A Systematic Mapping Review of Health Promotion and Well-being Concepts in Physical Therapy , Andrew Amundson, Jesse Klein, Bailey Ringold, and Aaron Theis

The Influence of Hip Strength and Core Endurance on Recurrent Patella Dislocations: A Pilot Study , Samuel Arnold, Emily Bradshaw, Anna Hansen, Jessica Knutson, and Mackenzie Newman

The Impact of Walker Style on Gait Characteristics in Non-assistive Device Dependent older Adults , Matthew Bennett, Taylor Hutchins, and Kaci Platz

The Impact of a Community based Exercise Program on Somali Immigrants Residing in Subsidized Housing in Minnesota , Kimberly Berggren, Meghan Gerardi, and Laura Mueller

Comparison of Three-Dimensional Motion of the Scapula during the Hawkins-Kennedy Test and the Sidelying Sleeper Stretch , Alyssa Buchner, Tami Buus, Brittany Evans, Kirsten Lambert, and Lisandra Scheevel

Influence of Fatigue and Anticipation on Knee Kinematics and Kinetics during a Jump-cut Maneuver , Sara Buermann, Erica Gloppen, Regan Kriechbaum, Dani Potter, and Nicole Sheehan

The Accuracy of Wireless Sensors in Detecting the leg Movements and Kicks of Young Typically Developing Infants: A Pilot Study , Bri Coulter, Julia Johnson, Molly Koch, and Christina Ramsdell

Research Papers from 2016 2016

The Effects of an On-Site Exercise Program on Health and Health Behaviors in Community Dwelling Adults Living in a Subsidized Apartment Building , Alexandra Anders, Chad McNutt, and Sarah Whitmore

Influence of Fatigue on Jump and Land Movement Patterns , Sarah Bard, Beth Anne Cooper, Kevin Kosel, Owen Runion, and Kristi Thorwick

Hip Strength and Core Endurance in Female Adolescent Runners With and Without Knee Pain , Brandon Boeck, Emily Kammerer, Lisa Kelley, Cody Misuraca, and Mitchell Peterson

Factors Impacting Adherence to a Multifactorial Fall Prevention Program - a Matter of Balance , Megan Dean, Justine Eggers, Brittany Stevens, and Gunther Wolff

Chemotherapy Induced Peripheral Neuropathy and Foot Posture in Pediatric Cancer Patients , Parker Deutz, Magdalena Hoelmer, Sarah Knilans, and Abigail Semlak

The Effect of Hip and Hamstring Pathology on Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction: A Case Series , Sarah DuPlissis, Rachel Hedden, Nicholas Manning, Josh Patterson, and Luke Wahlstrom

Goal-directed Leg Movements and Kicks in Infants with Spina Bifida , Emily Goracke, Kelsey Jacobs, Elizabeth Pilney, and Katherine Shephard

The Role of the Physical Therapist in Health Promotion as Perceived by Patients with Neurological Pathologies: A Descriptive Study , Ariel Hansen, Gabrielle McGurran-Hanson, Kayla LeDuc, and Hannah Von Arb

Research Papers from 2015 2015

Proximal Strength and Functional Testing Applicable to Patellofemoral Instability: A Preliminary Study , Samantha Alschlager, Danielle Honnette, Katelyn Ley, Brianna Ludtke, and Kristen Reed

Recovery of Nerve Function after Treatment for Childhood Cancer , Allison Baker, Alison Bottke, Maria Leider, and Timothy Mann

The Effects of Electrical Stimulation on Chronic Wound Healing: A Systematic Review , Elena Campea, Alice Fasnacht, and Allison Kirkvold

Glenohumeral Osteoarthritis: Patient Profiles and Outcomes of Shoulder Arthroplasty , Lisa Carlson, Katie Kruger, Callie Larsen, and Kim Ruehlmann

The Effect of Conjugate Reinforcement on the Leg Movements of Infants with Spina Bifida , Sarah DeRosier, Jeremy Martin, Anna Payne, Kelly Swenson, and Elisabeth Wech

Recovery from Central Cord Syndrome: A Case Report , Katie Jacobson

Cerebral Vascular Accident Confounded by Parkinson's Disease: A Case Report , Jacqueline Moseman

Physical Therapy for Mobilization of a Patient with a Prolonged Intensive Care Unit Stay: A Case Report , Jennifer Pulscher

Physical Therapy Management of a Patient with Diffuse Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis: A Case Report , Christa Schutte

Research Papers from 2014 2014

Fairview Cancer Rehab Program Outcomes and Effectiveness: a Pilot Study , Kaeleigh Adami, Elizabeth Koch, Allie Meier, and Laura Vaughn

Core Strength Testing: Developing Normative Data for Three Clinical Tests , Alexis Anderson, Jessica Hoffman, Brent Johnson, Anna Simonson, and Laurel Urquhart

Hip Strength and Core Endurance Among Female Adolescent Runners , Jenna Batchelder, Angela Everson, Leah Paquin, and Heidi Sande

Effect of Lower Extremity Sensory Amplitude Electrical Stimulation on Motor Recovery and Function after Stroke: a Pilot Study , David Bowman, Rebecca Nelson, Kelsey Shearen, and Emily Wizykoski

Volunteering as an Occupation in African-American Women in a Rural Community , Kayla Clafton, Melissa Danielson, Danielle Glenn, and Samuel Vukov

The Influence of Age, Position, and Timing of Surgical Repair on the Kicks of Infants with Spina Bifida , Ann Engstrom, Shannon Lucken, Kayla Sis, and Sarah Wehrheim

Facilitators and Barriers to Health Promotion Perceived by Minnesota Physical Therapists Working in Outpatient Settings , Ashley Fisher, Marit Otterson, and Sarah Pitzen

Establishment of Normative Shoulder Internal Rotation Passive Range of Motion Values in the Sidelying and Semi-sidelying Positions , Alisse Indrelie, Shannon Kelly, Hugo Klaers, Tatia Nawrocki, and Michael Stelzmiller

Research Papers from 2013 2013

Core Strength Testing: Developing Normative Data for Three Clinical Tests , David Anderson, Lindsay Barthelemy, Rachel Gmach, and Breanna Posey

The Effects of Walking Poles and Training on Gait Characteristics and Fear of Falling in Community Dwelling Older Adults , Sarah Becker, Lisa Glad, Kelsie Nebelsick, and Katie Yernberg

Effects of a Therapeutic Dance Program on Balance and Quality of Life in Community Dwelling Older Adults , Krista Berger, Julie Kaminski, Lindsey Kolnik, and Jennifer Miller

Physical Therapists’ Role in Health Promotion as Perceived by the Patient: A Descriptive Study , Jessica Berglund and Erin Poepping

Findings of the Lower Extremity Dynamic Screen in Patients with Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome: A Pilot Study , Jake Foley, Meghan Grathen, Lindsey Johnson, and Elizabeth Volk

Prevention of Work-Related Shoulder and Neck Injuries: A Systematic Review , Daniel Frush, Kimberly Redlin, and Jacob Cruze

The Impact of Chemotherapy on the Neuromuscular Components of Gait , Kari Johnson, Britta Schwartzhoff, Sandy Silva, and Rina Terk

Reentry Home after Disaster Relief Work in Haiti: A Mixed Methods Study of the Reentry Process of Medical Professionals , Kelsey Leeman, Andrea Olson, Abby Rassat, and Rita White

Physical Therapy Interventions and Outcomes for a Patient Following Hospitalization for Viral Gastroenteritis and Resulting Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia: A Case Report , Rachel Lewis

Research Papers from 2012 2012

Comparison of the Proprioceptive and Motion Reduction Effects of Shoulder Braces in Individuals With and Without Anterior Shoulder Dislocations: A Pilot Study , Evan Boldt, Marci Burg, Leah Jackson, and Lana Prokop

Risk Factors for Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome , Scott Darling, Hannah Finsaas, Andrea Johnson, Ashley Takekawa, and Elizabeth Wallner

Experiences of Physical Therapists who Participate in Disaster Relief Work in Haiti , Erin Faanes, Andrea Guggenbuehl, Ellen Johnston, Katie Larsen, and Crystal Stien

The Sensitivity of Infants with Spina Bifida to Sensory Information , Katie Gulsvig, Christina Hawn, James Plummer, and Ann Schmitz

Physical Therapists' Knowledge, Beliefs, and Practices Pertaining to Health Promotion and Fitness Testing , Megan Johnson, Allison Fisher, Megan Wiemann, Jenna Laska, and Andrea Eckstrom

Clinical Decision Making and Physical Therapy Management of Knee Pain Following Total Hip Arthoplasty: A Case Report , Lisa Marais

Physical Therapy Management Following Femoroacetabular Impingment Correction and Acetabular Labral Repair: A Case Report , Jessica Walker

Unraveling the Mystery of Knee Pain: A Case Report , Nicole L. Zehnder

Research Papers from 2011 2011

3D Knee Kinematics and Kinetics With Visual Disruption in Subjects With ACL Reconstruction , Brittni Baune, Jennifer Henderson, Jenna Merchant, and Kristian Olson

Lower Extremity Functional Screen for Biomechanical Faults in Female Athletes , Jacqueline Carpenter, Ann Donner, Kristine Hoff, and Naomi Johnson

The Effect of Training on Novice Raters When Performing Radiographic Measurement of Humeral Retroversion: a Follow-up Study , Ryan Christensen, Danielle Grambo, Erin Ingram, and Lyna Menezes

The Effect of Walking Poles on Gait Characteristics and Fear of Falling in Community Dwelling, Four-Wheel Walker Dependent and Non-Assistive Device Dependent Older Adults , Jennifer Gonnerman, Ellen Guerin, Karen Koza, and Courtney Tofte

Physical Therapy Intervention for a Patient with Bilateral Achilles Tendinopathy Following Periods of Immobilization: a Case Report , Alyssa Hageman

An Outpatient Physical Therapy Intervention Program , Rebecca K. Henderson

Functional Recovery in a 67-Year-Old Male with Staphylococcus Aureus Spinal Cord Abscess: a Case Report , Andrea Hokanson

Lower Extremity Activity of Infants with Spina Bifida: Does Context Still Matter , Sarah Meissner, Megan Ogaard, Jeanna Shirley, and Kristin Warfield

Clinical Use of the Nintendo WII for Balance Rehabilitation: a Case Report , Jasey Olsen

Safety of Physical Therapy Using Symptomatic Blood Value Guidelines in Children Being Treated for Cancer , Katie Peters and Jessica Tice

Research Papers from 2010 2010

Political Participation in Physical Therapy: Attitudes and Perceptions Across the Practice Spectrum , Cole Kampen, Nicholas Schneider, Miranda Swensen, and Amy Thompson

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What are Literature Reviews?
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Tutorials & Tools for Literature Reviews

What are Systematic Reviews? (3 minutes, 24 second YouTube Video)

Systematic Literature Reviews: Steps & Resources

These steps for conducting a systematic literature review are listed below .

Also see subpages for more information about:

The different types of literature reviews, including systematic reviews and other evidence synthesis methods
Tools & Tutorials

Literature Review & Systematic Review Steps

Develop a Focused Question
Scope the Literature (Initial Search)
Refine & Expand the Search
Limit the Results
Download Citations
Abstract & Analyze
Create Flow Diagram
Synthesize & Report Results

1. Develop a Focused Question

Consider the PICO Format: Population/Problem, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome

Focus on defining the Population or Problem and Intervention (don't narrow by Comparison or Outcome just yet!)

"What are the effects of the Pilates method for patients with low back pain?"

Tools & Additional Resources:

PICO Question Help
Stillwell, Susan B., DNP, RN, CNE; Fineout-Overholt, Ellen, PhD, RN, FNAP, FAAN; Melnyk, Bernadette Mazurek, PhD, RN, CPNP/PMHNP, FNAP, FAAN; Williamson, Kathleen M., PhD, RN Evidence-Based Practice, Step by Step: Asking the Clinical Question, AJN The American Journal of Nursing : March 2010 - Volume 110 - Issue 3 - p 58-61 doi: 10.1097/01.NAJ.0000368959.11129.79

2. Scope the Literature

A "scoping search" investigates the breadth and/or depth of the initial question or may identify a gap in the literature.

Eligible studies may be located by searching in:

Background sources (books, point-of-care tools)
Article databases
Trial registries
Grey literature
Cited references
Reference lists

When searching, if possible, translate terms to controlled vocabulary of the database. Use text word searching when necessary.

Use Boolean operators to connect search terms:

Combine separate concepts with AND (resulting in a narrower search)
Connecting synonyms with OR (resulting in an expanded search)

Search: pilates AND ("low back pain" OR backache )

Video Tutorials - Translating PICO Questions into Search Queries

Translate Your PICO Into a Search in PubMed (YouTube, Carrie Price, 5:11)
Translate Your PICO Into a Search in CINAHL (YouTube, Carrie Price, 4:56)

3. Refine & Expand Your Search

Expand your search strategy with synonymous search terms harvested from:

database thesauri
reference lists
relevant studies

Example:

(pilates OR exercise movement techniques) AND ("low back pain" OR backache* OR sciatica OR lumbago OR spondylosis)

As you develop a final, reproducible strategy for each database, save your strategies in a:

a personal database account (e.g., MyNCBI for PubMed)
Log in with your NYU credentials
Open and "Make a Copy" to create your own tracker for your literature search strategies

4. Limit Your Results

Use database filters to limit your results based on your defined inclusion/exclusion criteria. In addition to relying on the databases' categorical filters, you may also need to manually screen results.

Limit to Article type, e.g.,: "randomized controlled trial" OR multicenter study
Limit by publication years, age groups, language, etc.

NOTE: Many databases allow you to filter to "Full Text Only". This filter is not recommended . It excludes articles if their full text is not available in that particular database (CINAHL, PubMed, etc), but if the article is relevant, it is important that you are able to read its title and abstract, regardless of 'full text' status. The full text is likely to be accessible through another source (a different database, or Interlibrary Loan).

Filters in PubMed
CINAHL Advanced Searching Tutorial

5. Download Citations

Selected citations and/or entire sets of search results can be downloaded from the database into a citation management tool. If you are conducting a systematic review that will require reporting according to PRISMA standards, a citation manager can help you keep track of the number of articles that came from each database, as well as the number of duplicate records.

In Zotero, you can create a Collection for the combined results set, and sub-collections for the results from each database you search. You can then use Zotero's 'Duplicate Items" function to find and merge duplicate records.

File structure of a Zotero library, showing a combined pooled set, and sub folders representing results from individual databases.

Citation Managers - General Guide

6. Abstract and Analyze

Migrate citations to data collection/extraction tool
Screen Title/Abstracts for inclusion/exclusion
Screen and appraise full text for relevance, methods,
Resolve disagreements by consensus

Covidence is a web-based tool that enables you to work with a team to screen titles/abstracts and full text for inclusion in your review, as well as extract data from the included studies.

Screenshot of the Covidence interface, showing Title and abstract screening phase.

Covidence Support
Critical Appraisal Tools
Data Extraction Tools

7. Create Flow Diagram

The PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses) flow diagram is a visual representation of the flow of records through different phases of a systematic review. It depicts the number of records identified, included and excluded. It is best used in conjunction with the PRISMA checklist .

Example PRISMA diagram showing number of records identified, duplicates removed, and records excluded.

Example from: Stotz, S. A., McNealy, K., Begay, R. L., DeSanto, K., Manson, S. M., & Moore, K. R. (2021). Multi-level diabetes prevention and treatment interventions for Native people in the USA and Canada: A scoping review. Current Diabetes Reports, 2 (11), 46. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11892-021-01414-3

PRISMA Flow Diagram Generator (ShinyApp.io, Haddaway et al. )
PRISMA Diagram Templates (Word and PDF)
Make a copy of the file to fill out the template
Image can be downloaded as PDF, PNG, JPG, or SVG
Covidence generates a PRISMA diagram that is automatically updated as records move through the review phases

8. Synthesize & Report Results

There are a number of reporting guideline available to guide the synthesis and reporting of results in systematic literature reviews.

It is common to organize findings in a matrix, also known as a Table of Evidence (ToE).

Example of a review matrix, using Microsoft Excel, showing the results of a systematic literature review.

Reporting Guidelines for Systematic Reviews
Download a sample template of a health sciences review matrix (GoogleSheets)

Steps modified from:

Cook, D. A., & West, C. P. (2012). Conducting systematic reviews in medical education: a stepwise approach. Medical Education , 46 (10), 943–952.

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Last Updated: Apr 13, 2024 9:13 PM
URL: https://guides.nyu.edu/pt

CUNY Academic Works

Home > Dissertations, Theses & Capstones Projects by Program > Physical Therapy Capstone Projects

Physical Therapy Capstone Projects

Capstone projects from 2016 2016.

Reliability of Clinical Evaluators of Spasticity in Patients with Stroke , Tiffany Alvino, Shiney David, and Chelsea Gendvil

Paired Associative Transspinal and Transcortical Stimulation Produces Bidirectional Plasticity of Human Cortical and Spinal Motor Pathways , Luke Dixon, Mohamed Ibrahim, and Danielle Santora

Traditional Chinese Medicine: A Survey to Assess Inclusion in DPT Curricula in the United States , Michael Erickson, Paul Nasri, and David Perrotto

Physiopathology and Intervention in Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review , Justin Gelesky, Dylann C. Germann, Amanda Percaccio, and Rachelle Schick

Multi-Digit Coordination in Absence of Cutaneous Sensory Feedback During Grasping Tasks , Christina Gioeli, Kerry McPartlan, Emily Reid, and Matthew Turturro

The Efficacy of Motor Imagery Training on Range of Motion, Pain and Function of Patients After Total Knee Replacement , Noorelhoda Mahmoud, Marc A. Razzano Jr., and Karen Tischler

Capstone Projects from 2015 2015

Effect of Absent Tactile Sensation on Multi-digit Coordination Underlying Hand Control , Michael P. Alcorn, Bruce Faulkner, Matthew Macina, and Brian Sherman

Implications of Muscle Activation Patterns on Balance in the Elderly , Arielle Bailey, Goldie Baum, Hadassa Radzik, and Aruna Woods

Retrospective Chart Review of Patients Following Unilateral Total Knee Replacement to Assess Achievement of Functional Milestones Based on Type of Anesthetic Used Intra-Operatively , William S. Benish, Lolline Chong, Elana Kram, and Danielle Krieger

Investigating the Effects of Combining Treadmill Training with Trans-spinal Direct Current Stimulation on Motor Skill Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury , Jennifer Blake, Rebecca Bullen, Jeremy Pahl, and Samantha Scicchigno

An Electromyographic Comparison of the Functional Performance of the Gluteus Maximus Muscle in Prolonged Sitting Versus Standing Populations , Kerry Campagnola, Giusi Gerbino, Erica Johnson, and Adrienne O’Keefe

The Influence of Forward Head Posture on Suprahyoid Activity During Oropharyngeal Swallowing: A Surface Electromyographic Analysis , Brianne Carroll, Sierra Hunt, Katherine Sheeleigh, and Mark Wnukowski

Assessment of Physical Performance in Adolescents of Varying Body Weight , Nicholas Dalonzo, Nicole Liquori, and Nicole Savarese

Dancer Performance on the Lower Quarter Y Balance Test: A Longitudinal Study , Megan DeHey, Kelly Kaems, Molly Saunders, and Gabrielle Schneider

Use of the Bioness L300® Functional Electrical Stimulator in Acute Stroke Rehabilitation , Christine Flanigan, Colleen M. Martinez, Beth N. Terranova, and Nicholas Wildi

The Effects of Cooling During Gait on Gait Endurance in Persons with Multiple Sclerosis Using the Six Minute Walk Test , Meghan Higgins, Esther Sosowsky, and Elisheva Zinberg

The Effects of Maximal Strength Training on Gait and Balance in Persons with Multiple Sclerosis: A Pretest Posttest Pilot Study , Janet Klein, David Park, Charles Wright, and Michael Zervas

Interactions Between Descending and Somatosensory Inputs in Humans , Lisa Krivis, Ann Mackey, Maureen McDonough, and Denise Uttaro

Capstone Projects from 2014 2014

Corticospinal Integration in Healthy Humans , Amanda Asmar, Leandra Manfredini, Kerri McLean, and Christina Scannapieco

Cortical Modulation of Spinal Reflexes in Healthy Humans , Caitlin Bedell, Joseph Capogrosso, Kristin Thomas, and Charlotte Westmoreland

The Long-Term Effects of Low Level Laser Therapy (LLLT) Combined with Complex Decongestive Therapy (CDT) in the Treatment of Breast Cancer Lymphedema: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study , Olivia Bramlett, Igor Daysudov, Toshi Odaira, and Bethany Rodriguez

Comparing NMES Stimulation Intensity at Various Lengths of the Tibialis Anterior , Brent Brookbush, Maya Hakami, Jennifer Wolff, and Amy Zelin

Falls Prevention Training at New York Presbyterian Hospital: Does Education Regarding Fall Prevention Reduce Incidence of Falls after Discharge to Home from an Acute Rehabilitation Facility? , Yuning Chiu, Michelle Frager, Hyunseok Lee, and Solange Wong

Motor Imagery and Action Observation as an Alternative Gait Training Intervention for the Elderly , Matthew F. Cirelli, Brian Fettner, Lindita Ismaili, and Danielle Jordan

The Performance of Dancers on the Lower Quadrant Y Balance Test , Heather Cole, Jinny McGivern, Anna Morejon, and Tiffany Sudol

Influences of Motor Control Instruction and Taping on Center of Pressure and Scapulothoracic Kinematics During Reaching for Individuals with Hemiparesis , Michelle De Guzman, Tatyana Farber, Anna Kochanova, and Jonathan Lazarus

Comparison of an Intermittent vs. Continuous Walking Program in Persons with Multiple Sclerosis Using the 6 Minute Walk Test: A Randomized Crossover Pilot Study , Stefanie DiCarrado, Bridget Dungan, Elizabeth Huallpa, and Jacob Potrzeba

The Effects of Morning Versus Evening Stretching Exercises in Hamstrings Flexibility Gains , Camron Einerman, Emily Eleff, Ana Ilijeska, and Aliza Zinberg

The Effect of tDCS on CD-1 Mouse Behavior Post Induced Sensorimotor Cortex Injury , Michelle Gardella, Natalia Gozias, Kristina Laktionova, and Tricia Roehrig

Research Components in Curriculum of Doctor of Physical Therapy Programs , Stephen Ingrassia, Gary Mulligan, Roman Tverdovskiy, and Andy Zhu

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Department of Physical Therapy Handbook All information found in this guide was taken from the University of Mary's Department of Physical Therapy Research Handbook.

In this section, you will find details of different parts of your proposal/final project. All of the information here is found in the Department of Physical Therapy Research Handbook.

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Delineation of Section Heading for the Proposal

Introduction

Justification

Purpose Statement

Reseach Hypothesis

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Assumptions

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Last Updated: Jan 31, 2024 12:01 PM
URL: https://libguide.umary.edu/PT

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Physical Therapy and Mental Health: A Scoping Review

Article contents
Figures & tables
Supplementary Data

Sophie E Heywood, Joanne Connaughton, Rita Kinsella, Susie Black, Nadia Bicchi, Jenny Setchell, Physical Therapy and Mental Health: A Scoping Review, Physical Therapy , Volume 102, Issue 11, November 2022, pzac102, https://doi.org/10.1093/ptj/pzac102

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Coexistence of mental and physical health conditions is prevalent. To achieve optimal physical therapy outcomes, neither should be treated in isolation. This review aimed to map intersections between physical therapy and mental health.

This was a scoping review searching MEDLINE, CINAHL, PsycInfo, Cochrane, and PEDro databases. Two independent researchers screened studies of physical therapy practice with adolescents/adults with mental health disorders or research using primary mental health outcomes in physical health conditions or clinicians’ perspective. Data were extracted on study type, participants, topics, publication year, and country.

The search yielded 3633 studies with 135 included. Five studies included adolescents. More than one-half were published since 2015. Studies specific to participants with mental health diagnoses included schizophrenia (n = 12), depressive disorders (n = 8), eating disorders (n = 6), anxiety disorders (n = 4), bipolar disorders (n = 1), somatic disorders (n = 5), and trauma and stressor-related disorders (n = 8) or varied mental health diagnoses (n = 14). Forty-one studies had primary mental health outcomes or clinical practice approaches with a mental health emphasis with participants with physical health conditions (musculoskeletal [n = 13], neurological [n = 7], other [n = 21]). Systematic reviews or randomized controlled trials predominantly involved exercise therapy and/or physical activity. Descriptions of physical therapists as participants (n = 35) included 4 main topics: (1) mental health screening; (2) knowledge, attitudes, and experiences; (3) key practice components; and (4) research priorities.

Physical therapy intersects with people experiencing mental health disorders across a broad spectrum of diagnoses, covering a range of interventions with a small but growing evidence base.

Exercise and physical activity studies dominated the highest levels of evidence and future focus, although economic evaluations and consumer-driven or patient experience studies are needed. There is a contrast between the confidence and knowledge of specialized physical therapists working within mental health settings and those in general practice settings. Inspiring, integrated education is required to further improve health care outcomes following physical therapy for people with mental health disorders or symptoms.

The increasing prevalence and impact of mental health disorders in society highlights the importance of its comprehensive consideration alongside physical health for optimal health care outcomes. 1–3 In recent years, there has been greater acknowledgement of the key role mental health plays in enhancing quality of life. 1 The impact of mental health has been particularly highlighted during the COVID-19 pandemic 2 related to widespread emotional distress and increased risk for psychiatric illness. 4

Physical therapists often have a primary focus on helping people to maintain or improve their movement, strength, and functional ability. 5 Interconnected to physical function is the aim of maximizing a person’s quality of life, well-being, and sense of empowerment. This includes psychological and mental health as well as physical aspects of health. 6 There is a high prevalence of coexistence of mental and physical health conditions. 7 , 8 Four out of every 5 people living with mental health disorders have a coexisting physical health issue and are also twice as likely to have a chronic health condition such as cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease, or diabetes. 9 Similarly, people with chronic physical health conditions are often also living with a mental health disorder. 8 The joint effect of mental health disorders and chronic conditions, for example the combination of major depression interacting with physical illness, amplifies functional disability. 10 To achieve optimal outcomes, neither mental nor physical health should be treated in isolation in physical therapy management. 11 , 12

Physical therapists work across a wide range of services, including those with a mental health focus, often as part of a multidisciplinary team. 13 In all settings, regardless of focus, understanding the synergy of mental and physical health is critical. However, physical therapists’ confidence may be limited when working with people with mental illness. 14–16 Geographical variations may play a part in confidence and experience, with physical therapists in some countries having longer histories of engagement with mental health than others, 11 potentially leading to greater opportunities. Despite physical therapists utilizing biopsychosocial approaches—including goal setting, positive and motivational talk, cognitive behavioral therapy strategies, and offering social support 17 —there remain concerns about the narrow focus on biological factors and cognitive behavioral change. 18 This limited application of the biopsychosocial approach may be inadequate to address the complexities of some health conditions. 18 To ultimately enhance patient care, it is critical to better understand the scope of current research so that it can help inform professional practice and the future direction in physical therapy.

With a strong focus on physical health and function, the role of physical therapy regarding peoples’ mental health may be less obvious. To our knowledge, the crossover between physical therapy and mental health has not been explored in a broader context. This scoping review aimed to quantify the volume and distribution of the research literature describing the intersection of physical therapy and mental health disorders or physical therapy in physical health conditions with a primary focus including mental health outcomes or treatment approach.

Our specific research questions were:

What are the study types, volume, publication year distribution, and country of origin of peer-reviewed research encompassing the intersection between physical therapy and mental health disorders?

Which topics and participant groups are the focus of research about physical therapy for people with mental health disorders?

Which topics and participant groups are the focus of research about physical therapy for people with physical health conditions using a primary mental health outcome (ie, depressive symptoms) or clinical practice approach with an emphasis on mental health?

What are the views, knowledge, and experiences of physical therapists working with people with mental health disorders?

Scoping review methodology was chosen to provide an overview of the published academic research on mental health and physical therapy, including key topics, types of evidence, and main sources. Scoping reviews can map and establish the scope of the existing literature in areas of emerging evidence in physical therapy, taking a broad approach. 19 This review employed the methodology described by Arksey and O’Malley and followed PRISMA-Scoping review guidelines. 20 , 21 The protocol was registered in the Open Science Framework ( https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/WD6ZN ).

Data Sources and Searches

MEDLINE, CINAHL, PsycInfo, Cochrane, and PEDro databases from inception to November 2020 were searched for publications in peer-reviewed journals pertaining to physical therapy and mental health. Search terms related to physical therapy (“physiotherapy” OR “physical therapy” OR “physiotherapist” OR “physical therapist” OR “mind and body therapies”) and overview mental health terms and the most prevalent disorders or outcomes (“mental health” OR “mental illness” OR “psychology” OR “psychiatry” OR “anxiety” OR “depression” OR “schizophrenia” OR “body image” OR “bipolar affective disorder” OR “behavioral disorder” OR “mood disorder” OR “psychotic disorder” OR “eating disorder”). Key words were used across multiple search fields to return the broadest range of results. A grey literature search included research included in the newsletters from 2011 to 2020 of the International Organization of Physical Therapy in Mental Health (IOPTMH) available online. 6 For feasibility, studies were limited to English language only.

Study Selection

The details of inclusion and exclusion criteria for studies are outlined in Table 1 .

Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria a

DSM-5 = Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders; ICD = International Statistical Classification of Disease and Related Health Problems.

Data Extraction

All yielded studies were imported into Covidence systematic review software ( https://www.covidence.org ). Two reviewers (S.H., N.B.) independently evaluated all identified titles and abstracts against established eligibility criteria. Full texts of all remaining studies were screened independently for inclusion by the same 2 reviewers, with disagreements resolved by a third reviewer (J.C.). For included studies, the following data were extracted and charted to a standardized spreadsheet: year and type of study, authors, country of origin (first named author), title, diagnosis of participants or description of population, outcomes and / or intervention (as appropriate), and key findings or conclusions.

Data Synthesis and Analysis

Although neither mental nor physical health should be treated in isolation in physical therapy, 11 , 12 for the purposes of this scoping review a framework to identify and group information separating the population or diagnosis of participants was developed. Data were synthesized in table form with subgroups related to either (1) the primary mental health or physical diagnosis of the patient population/participants or (2) clinician participants or service review studies.

Role of Funding Source

The funder played no role in the study design, conduct, or reporting of this study.

The search yielded 3633 articles (including 29 articles from the grey literature search not identified in the database search) that were screened for inclusion (see Fig. 1 for the Prisma flowchart), with 135 publications from peer-reviewed journals included in the review (see Tab. 2 for an overview; see Suppl. Tabs. 1 – 13 , for further details and references: Suppl. Tab. 1 Depressive Disorders, 24–31 Suppl. Tab. 2 Anxiety Disorders, 32–35 Suppl. Tab. 3 Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders, 36–47 Suppl. Tab. 4 Bipolar and Related Disorders, 48 Suppl. Tab. 5 Trauma- and Stressor-Related Disorders, 49–56 Suppl. Tab. 6 Eating Disorders, 57–62 Suppl. Tab. 7 Somatic Disorders, 63–67 Suppl. Tab. 8 Mental Health Disorders, 15 , 68–80 Suppl. Tab. 9 Musculoskeletal Conditions, 81–93 Suppl. Tab. 10 Neurological Conditions, 94–100 Suppl. Tab. 11 Other Physical Conditions or Across Multiple Diagnoses, 8 , 101–120 Suppl. Tab. 12 Clinicians, 14–16 , 75 , 121–152 Suppl. Tab. 13 Service Reviews 153–154 ).

PRISMA flowchart.

Participants in Included Studies a

Two studies had both patient and clinician participants, 15 , 75 1 study involved psychiatric nurses as partcipants, 1 , 35 and a further 2 studies were physical therapy service reviews. 153 , 154

Distribution of Papers Published by Year

An increasing number of studies have been published about physical therapy and mental health in recent years, with 54% of studies in the review published since 2015 (see Fig. 2 ).

Distribution of papers by year of publication.

Distribution of Papers Published by Country

The 135 studies included in the review were published by first authors from 25 different countries. The greatest contributions to number of studies were from the United Kingdom (n = 28 studies), Sweden (n = 27), Belgium (n = 16), Australia (n = 11), United States (n = 9), Norway (n = 7), Denmark (n = 6), and Canada (n = 6).

Physical Therapy for People With Mental Health Disorders

This section provides an overview of the focus of studies specific to participants with mental health diagnoses, including depressive disorders (n = 8), anxiety disorders (n = 4), schizophrenia and related disorders (n = 12), bipolar and related disorders (n = 1), trauma and stressor-related disorders (n = 8), eating disorders (n = 6), and somatic disorders (n = 5) and studies with participants across a range of mental health diagnoses (n = 14) (see Fig. 3 ).

Type and number of studies of participants with a mental health diagnosis (size of bubble represents total number of studies including reviews and protocols).

Participants With Depressive Disorders

Eight studies (3 systematic reviews, 3 randomized controlled trials [RCTs], 1 non-randomized study, and 1 qualitative study) included participants with depressive disorders with a focus on exercise in many of the investigations. All 3 systematic reviews investigated exercise in different ways. One systematic review evaluated the effectiveness of exercise therapy in improving symptoms of depression compared with medications or psychological interventions, 28 another investigated optimal exercise parameters on clinician or self-rated depression scales 29 and the third explored dropout rates in exercise studies among people with depression. 30 Of the 3 RCTs with a control group, the intervention groups covered 2 forms of exercise in 1 study, 27 a rehabilitation program in another, 24 and a more upright posture and taping in the third. 31 A non-randomized study compared aerobic exercise or basic body awareness therapy (BBAT) with a single consultation with advice on physical activity for improvements in fitness and self-rated depression, 25 and 1 qualitative study exploring participants with depressive disorders’ experiences in physical therapist guided aerobic exercise program. 26

Participants With Anxiety Disorders

Four studies (1 non-randomized study, 2 qualitative studies, and 1 case series) included participants with anxiety disorders across a range of settings and specific clinical presentations. One cohort study examined breathing retraining for those with hyperventilation syndrome 34 ; of the 2 qualitative studies, 1 described attitudes towards, and preferences for, social and physical features of the rehabilitation environment of women with social physique anxiety, 33 and the other qualitative study explored participants’ experiences of group treatment in a psychiatric outpatient care setting. 35 In a fourth study, a case series measured fear of falling for those who underwent earlier desensitization treatment. 32

Participants With Schizophrenia and Related Disorders

There were 12 studies investigating people with schizophrenia included in this scoping review, including 7 systematic reviews, 1 randomized trial, 2 cross-sectional studies, and 2 qualitative studies. The systematic reviews covered topics related to physical activity participation 40 , 46 and benefits, 44 , 47 walk test distance, 36 and physical therapy approaches, including aerobic, strength, and other types of exercise. 44 , 45 , 47 One review evaluated whether there is an elevated risk of fractures potentially linked to the use of anti-psychotic medication and discussed the implications that physical therapists may add value in improving fitness, leg strength, and balance to reduce both falls and hospital length of stay. 41 The 1 pilot RCT investigated anxiety, psychological stress, and well-being responses to a single session of yoga and aerobic exercise. 43 Of the 2 cross-sectional studies, 1 investigated headache prevalence, characteristics, impact, and management, outlining that no one was receiving best-practice care and physical therapists could be employed within mental health services to address this problem. 37 The other investigated inpatients’ physical activity participation, functional exercise capacity, and self-esteem. 42 Qualitative studies included interviews of people with schizophrenia about barriers to and incentives for physical activity 39 or experiences and perceived main treatment effects of BBAT. 38

Participants With Bipolar and Related Disorders

One non-randomized study investigated the effects of physical therapy techniques on people diagnosed with mania, measuring levels of arousal and perceived need for mechanical restraint. 48

Participants With Trauma and Stressor-Related Disorders

Of the 8 studies of participants with posttraumatic stress disorder, 2 systematic reviews focused on physical fitness 56 and physical activity. 53 Five studies (1 mixed methods and 4 qualitative) evaluated aspects of BBAT, including changes in quality of movement and pain, 49 compliance and satisfaction, 55 and the BBAT experiences of people with a history of trauma from a refugee background 50 and women who have experienced abuse. 51–52 One further qualitative study explored the reactions of adult female survivors of childhood sexual abuse to physical therapy and their views on how physical therapists could be more sensitive to their needs. 54

Participants With Eating Disorders

Six studies in participants with eating disorders included 2 systematic reviews, 1 RCT, 2 non-randomized studies, and a cross-sectional study. The 2 systematic reviews evaluated physical therapy interventions for binge eating disorder 62 and for anorexia and bulimia nervosa. 61 A randomized pilot trial investigated the effect of BBAT in patients with eating disorders. 59 In an inpatient setting, physical therapy and exercise sessions were evaluated for participants with anorexia nervosa. 60 Two studies evaluated body awareness or body image; 1 pilot program investigated a body image intervention program including touch, massage, and drawing exercises for inpatients with eating disorders 58 ; and another observational study evaluated body awareness of persons living with eating disorders. 57

Participants With Somatic Disorders

Functional motor disorders were investigated in 5 studies, including a pilot trial in telehealth physical therapy, 63 an evaluation of anxiety and depression following a 5-day inpatient stay of education and movement retraining, 65 and a protocol for a randomized controlled trial for a specialist physical therapy program. 66 Patients in primary care with medically unexplained symptoms were surveyed and interviewed in a mixed method study of physical therapy and physical activity in a psychiatric specialist treatment setting. 67 In a case study, the details of an adolescent with conversion disorder who presented with an ataxic gait pattern were described. 64

Participants With Various Mental Health Disorders

Fourteen studies did not define participant groups by mental health diagnosis but rather invited participants with a range of mental health diagnoses, including 4 systematic reviews, 3 RCTs, 3 non-randomized studies, 1 observational study, and 3 qualitative studies. In 2 of these studies, physical activity and aerobic exercise were systematically reviewed for changes in symptoms that characterize the included psychiatric disorders. 77–78 Sedentary behavior, 79 physical activity, and cardiorespiratory fitness 80 were evaluated in 2 further reviews. In 3 randomized studies, people with a depressive disorder and/or anxiety disorder evaluated learning-oriented physical therapy compared with standard psychiatric treatment, 68 8 weeks of work-oriented rehabilitation was compared with physical activity and access to a local gym, 70 and weekly BBAT was evaluated for 12 weeks compared with usual care of psychotherapy and medications. 72 One non-randomized study evaluated participants’ depressive symptoms following 6 weeks of a physical fitness program for patients with psychiatric disorders, 69 and a further non-randomized study investigated the addition of physical therapy aiming to increase physical activity in sedentary or inactive patients. 73 One qualitative study explored experiences of people attending an outpatient psychiatric service and the relationship with the physical therapist following BBAT, 71 and 1 study assessed the reliability and validity of a body awareness scale. 74 Two further qualitative studies involved interviewing people with mental illness regarding their understanding of the role and relevance of physical therapy for physical health in mental health care settings 15 and experiences of physical therapy, including barriers and facilitators to care. 75

Physical Therapy for People With Physical Health Conditions

This section provides an overview of the literature that focused on participants with physical health conditions with interventions or outcomes with a mental health focus. Of the 41 studies included, 13 evaluated mental health outcomes for participants with musculoskeletal disorders; 7 for those with neurological disorders; and 21 for those with various other physical health diagnoses, including women’s health, and burns as well as gastrointestinal, respiratory, and chronic conditions (see Fig. 4 ). The research centered around observing whether a physical therapy or exercise therapy intervention helped improve an existing mental health disorder/symptom or observing whether existing mental health disorders/symptoms affected the outcome of the intervention.

Studies of participants with physical health conditions (size of bubble represents total number of studies).

Participants With Musculoskeletal Disorders

Of the 13 studies with participants with musculoskeletal disorders, 8 had a diagnosis of spinal (neck or low back) pain, 81 , 82 , 85 , 86 , 88–91 1 had knee osteoarthritis, 87 1 had generalized pain, 92 2 had fibromyalgia, 83 , 84 and 1 had shoulder pain. 93 The studies investigating people with spinal pain focused on a range of outcomes and treatment approaches including psychological outcomes in response to spinal manipulation 91 ; anxiety and depression outcomes in non-specific low back pain following an exercise intervention 82 ; depressive symptoms following general strength and conditioning or motor control training and manual therapy 89 ; changes in anxiety and depression, sleep, and mood on waking in people with chronic non-specific neck and back pain following acupuncture treatment 85 ; symptoms of depression in participants with work-related back or neck injury following a rehabilitation program 90 ; illness acceptance and depression in people with degenerative spinal disease 86 ; anxiety and depression in a protocol for an RCT including the addition of “somatic experiencing” to physical therapy in participants with low back pain and following trauma 81 and stress; and depression and anxiety in a protocol for an RCT including “stress inoculation training” in addition to supervised exercise in participants with whiplash associated disorder. 88 Anxiety and depression were evaluated in people with knee pain following exercise therapy 87 and in a further study, depressive and somatization symptoms were assessed for those receiving outpatient physical therapy for a variety of common spinal, and peripheral joint musculoskeletal diagnoses. 92 Mental health outcomes of participants with fibromyalgia were evaluated in a systematic review of body awareness interventions 84 and an RCT, 83 consisting of a pharmacology intervention plus BBAT. Finally, a case report of an outpatient with shoulder pain but an undiagnosed psychiatric illness described the presentation and symptoms of the person. 93

Participants With Neurological Disorders

Seven articles evaluated participants with neurological conditions. Four systematic reviews evaluated outcomes of depressive symptoms following exercise or rehabilitation interventions in participants with multiple sclerosis, 94 stroke, 96 , 97 or varying neurological diagnoses. 100 Both cross-over RCTs evaluated the effect of a physical intervention in patients with traumatic brain injury, 1 evaluating depression and stress responses following a walking or nutrition intervention 98 and the other evaluating sleep, stress, and chronic fatigue responses to yoga-based physical therapy. 99 The pilot RCT evaluated depressive outcomes in participants with Parkinson disease 95 who were randomized to either aquatic therapy or dry land control.

Participants With Other Physical Health Conditions

Another 21 articles evaluated mental health outcomes or interventions in various other physical health conditions ( Fig. 3 ). Ten of these studies involved female participants being evaluated for anxiety and depressive symptoms following physical therapy after breast cancer surgery (1 RCT 115 and 2 non-randomized studies 105 , 119 ), women’s health conditions (1 systematic review, 104 3 RCTs, 113 , 114 , 117 1 protocol for an RCT, 103 1 non-randomized study 109 ), or stress disorder (non-randomized study). 118 Three studies evaluated people with respiratory disorders. These included a breathing training intervention in 2 studies: the first, a pilot RCT measuring anxiety and depression for those with hyperventilation syndrome, 106 and the second, a case controlled study measuring panic and anxiety symptoms in people with asthma. 110 The third non-randomized study in people with hyperventilation and exhaustion measured anxiety and depression following a grounding intervention including dance, breathing, and body awareness. 116 Two studies included participants with burn injuries and physical therapy interventions; 1 survey measured pain and anxiety during treatment, 112 and a non-randomized study evaluated depression following a home exercise program. 120 Two studies included participants with gastrointestinal conditions (irritable bowel syndrome): 1 study was an RCT 107 and 1 was a non-randomized study, 108 with both measuring symptoms and body awareness. The remaining studies involved a systematic review evaluating depression and chronic physical conditions 8 and patients with non-specific diagnoses, including 2 RCTs following 6 months of Norwegian Psychomotor Physical Therapy in outpatients evaluating depression and anxiety 101 or general health, pain, coping, and self-esteem, 102 and a pilot study in measuring “psychophysiological parameters” following 10 sessions of connective tissue massage. 111

Physical Therapists’ Views, Knowledge, or Experiences and Service Reviews

Of the 135 studies included in this review, 35 recruited physical therapists as participants from general, musculoskeletal, or outpatient settings or from specialized mental health settings in cross-sectional surveys or qualitative or mixed-methods studies (see Suppl. Fig. 1 ). These studies fell into 4 main topic areas: (1) screening for mental health disorders or symptoms; (2) knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, and experiences of physical therapists; (3) descriptions of key practice components of physical therapy or using specific interventions; and (4) research priorities. Two further studies described physical therapy service reviews within mental health settings. 153 , 154 One study exploring psychiatric nurses’ views of physical therapy for people with schizophrenia fell outside these topics. 135

Screening Studies

There were 5 survey studies related to screening in physical therapy practice. The 4 studies about screening for mental health issues 125 , 130 , 134 , 138 came mainly from general practice musculoskeletal outpatient settings. Findings indicated a lack of onward referrals to psychology despite recognizing depression, 134 poor screening frequency 125 and identification symptoms of depression, 130 and underestimation of mental health issues. 125 , 138 Further education was recommended in all studies. One further screening study investigated physical therapists’ experience and recognition of domestic violence. 121

Knowledge, Attitudes, Beliefs, and Experiences of Physical Therapists

Seven qualitative or mixed methods studies explored the knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions of physical therapists working with people with mental health disorders in both general practice (6 studies) and specialized mental health services (1 study). Reoccurring topics reported in the findings of surveys of physical therapists working in general practice settings from Ireland, 16 Australia, 14 , 15 , 122 and South Africa 133 were the value of the profession to health care, growing exposure to psychological distress, importance and influence of mental health on overall health outcomes, and addressing both physical and mental health issues. Across these studies physical therapists reported varying levels of confidence in addressing mental health issues (often connected to limited training). Enablers to improving capacity in physical therapy practice were primarily related to education but also included funding and service models. For physical therapists working in specialist mental health contexts, Hemmings and Soundy found results similar to those working in general practice, that clinicians believe in the benefit of physical therapy, with communication and holistic care important. 75 One further study with sports physical therapists in the United Kingdom found that negative psychological reactions to sports injury were common, and more education regarding the role of sport psychology in injury rehabilitation is required. 132

Key Practice Components of Physical Therapy

Twenty survey, qualitative, or mixed methods studies included in the review covered a variety of clinicians’ perspectives on key physical therapy practice components when working with people with mental health disorders (including, schizophrenia, eating disorders, anxiety disorders, survivors of torture, and people who are refugees). Four international studies explored views of physical therapists on key practice components, the role of physical therapists, and treatment approaches or services. In surveys of IOPTMH members, physical therapists were identified as physical health experts in the multidisciplinary team in schizophrenia, key workers in bridging the gap between physical and mental health, considered to be integral in health promotion efforts by encouraging healthier lifestyle choices and higher levels of habitual physical activity, 145 and with the necessary knowledge and skills to develop and monitor delivery of physical activity programs. 146 Another survey of international physical therapists, this time working with people with eating disorders, 142 identified the importance of physical therapists (within the multidisciplinary team) in providing interventions aimed at management of distorted body image, programs to control excessive exercise, and anxiety reduction. A mixed methods study developed a consensus statement connected to the IOPTMH concluding there was insufficient evidence for the relative contribution of physical activity reducing cardio-metabolic risks in people with schizophrenia. 148

Specific approaches were also explored. Norwegian Psychomotor Physical Therapy was explored in interviews related to the therapists’ experience of the phenomenon of “listening to the body.” 124 Components of BBAT were examined in international qualitative studies 127 , 129 and explored experience and views on core phenomena in BBAT practiced in Norway 139 and Sweden 128 and with people with schizophrenia. 131

Physical therapists who were members of the Chartered Society of Physiotherapy were surveyed on their views on physical interventions to manage aggression 143 , 144 and interviewed about their role in the management of anorexia nervosa. 137

Studies about physical therapy approaches to working with people with anxiety disorders included 1 survey from the United Kingdom that found that exercise was used more frequently than any other treatment approach 147 and another study using interviews from Sweden suggesting that physical therapy works through immediate, tangible bodily experiences to help a person understand and handle anxiety. 123 One survey study described from the perspective of physical therapists the barriers and facilitators for people with schizophrenia in psychiatric services to engage in physical activity. 141 Barriers included the effects of antipsychotic medication, lack of motivation, fluctuation of an individual’s illness, and negative symptoms. Support from health care professionals and peers, involvement of the multidisciplinary team, and positive relationships between therapist and patient were considered facilitators. Physical therapists’ views from a survey on the value and dimensions in social support were also described in people with schizophrenia. 140

Several studies explored the therapeutic relationship. One study reported personal characteristics, professional and therapeutic competence, and support, language factors, time, and frames were prerequisites for a good interaction by a physical therapist with persons who had undergone torture. 126 With an aim to develop core competencies for physical therapists working with people from a refugee background, 136 a scoping review identified 3 key themes: understanding refugee health (including determinants of health, physical health, and mental health), cultural competence (sensitivity and communication), and the health care system (as it relates to refugees). In 1 study, specialized vestibular physical therapists reported using a range of behavioral and cognitive techniques and adapting their therapeutic approach to manage anxiety. 152

Research Priorities

Three studies surveyed physical therapist participants from IOPTMH member countries on research priorities and questions on physical activity in schizophrenia, 150 bipolar disorder, 151 and binge eating disorder. 149 The top 3 questions in each study related to the benefits of physical activity, safety issues, and optimal exercise prescription.

Physical Therapy Service Review

Two cross-sectional studies described physical therapy service provision. Staff members of 48 different psychiatric hospitals in Switzerland completed a survey on physical activity and exercise, with 85% of hospitals providing physical therapy (85%). 153 In Nigeria, an audit found that in over 200,000 patients in a mental health service, 3% received physical therapy (14% of total inpatients), with low back pain, osteoarthritis, stroke, and shoulder pain the most common coexisting health problems referred for physical therapy. 154

This scoping review sought to map a broad area of clinical practice by considering where physical therapy intersects with mental health. The review identified a relatively small but growing body of literature with a range of topics of research and participant groups. Exercise and physical activity were the most common interventions explored for people with mental health disorders. Research on this topic was generally efficacy-focused, including systematic reviews and randomized controlled trials. In terms of the range of mental health diagnoses attended to in the research, the most common condition was schizophrenia, but depression and anxiety were also key foci. People with musculoskeletal and neurological conditions were the most common participant groups with a primary physical health diagnosis in alignment with the largest focus of studies in physical therapy research outside of the mental health context. 155 Literature exploring people’s experiences within the intersection between physical therapy and mental health was more often physical therapist focused than consumer driven or patient experience studies. These studies generally explored clarifying the role of physical therapists in relation to mental health. There was an unequal geographical distribution of research, which was in agreement with a scoping review in physical therapy in refugees. 136 Unequal distribution may reflect countries or regions with a greater mental health care system integration of physical therapy, interest in specific methods, more academic and clinical support for investigators, or a local “champion” driving a particular stream of research.

The volume of research published about the intersection of physical therapy and mental health is growing. This growth may reflect the global movement toward better awareness and destigmatization of mental health conditions 156 and the impact of mental health in health care and society being recognized more widely. 1 Growth of research in mental health and physical therapy may also be linked to the relatively recent expansion of international mental health physical therapy interest groups. However, the research volume is very small compared with research produced in the core rehabilitation fields physical therapists most commonly contribute to. 155 , 157 For example, indexed to 2014 in the Physiotherapy Evidence Database, the largest number of randomized controlled studies, systematic reviews, and clinical guidelines in the musculoskeletal subdiscipline totaled 7676. 157 There were only 51 randomized controlled trials, systematic reviews, and consensus statements found in our review.

This scoping review identified diversity in participants and types of research, with exercise and physical activity studies dominating the highest levels of evidence. Mental health physical therapists also identified research in exercise as the greatest priority as the focus of further investigations. 149–151 Benefits, barriers, fitness, optimal program variables, and strategies to assist successful implementation of programs all have strong interest as research areas. Despite the benefits of the biomedical diagnosis segmentation and specialty practice in health care, physical therapists are likely to be most successful at improving outcomes for patients when considering the whole person. 11 Research about models of care, the integration of exercise professionals into mental health teams, economic evaluations, and translation of research into practice have been identified as high priorities for future studies for people with mental health disorders. 158 This review found an absence of studies covering these high-priority topics. There is a need for physical therapists to be innovative in service delivery and to avoid professional protectionism and isolation to increase the likelihood that health care users receive evidence-based, high-quality care as part of multidisciplinary pathways. 159 Further to this, qualitative or mixed method studies with mental health care users are also required to heighten the relevance of research by drawing on unique lived experiences. 160

The scoping review findings suggest that physical therapists’ experiences of working with patients with mental health conditions varied considerably. There is a contrast between the confidence levels of specialized physical therapists working within mental health settings and physical therapists in general practice settings (who highlight knowledge gaps and low confidence). However, there is clear acknowledgment within the profession of the prevalence of mental health disorders and their influence on health outcomes by physical therapists working in general practice. 12 , 161 Our findings, like other literature, 11 , 12 , 155 suggest that physical therapy in mental health and psychiatry is still in its early stage of development, with education required to address lack of confidence in general practice settings. Given the widespread stigmatization of people living with mental health conditions 156 and its negative effects on people’s health and well-being, it is imperative that clinicians learn to provide respectful care that does not (unintentionally) reinforce such stigma. Educational experiences that are positive 162 and promote a coherent, integrated approach to mental illness and psychiatry 163 are needed. A re-imagination of physical therapy education is required to produce clinicians adept to meet the challenges of the real world context 164 including mental health.

Limitations

Limitations of this review include the difficulties associated with subdividing complex, overlapping concepts such as “psychosocial well-being” and “mental health” into discrete groups. Further complexity included the variety of language used in mental health and psychology fields across the globe. All authors of the review were from 1 country (Australia) and as a result may have similar perspectives of physical therapy practice with potential effects on interpretation of results. Additionally, only English language articles were included in this review, limiting the inclusion of studies in other languages from countries with extensive contributions to the topic. Only the more prevalent mental health diagnoses were used as specific search terms, which may have also limited identifying participants with less common conditions. To counter this, effort was put into producing clear inclusion criteria while trying to remain open to breadth of practice and an international perspective. It is likely that not all relevant papers are included in the review related to the chosen search terms. Physical therapists may make more significant contributions to health care outcomes related to mental health within multidisciplinary teams compared with independent practice, and although this review did not examine such contexts, they could be the subject of future research. Similarly, physical therapists have made further significant contributions to studies focused on topics excluded from this review, including the prevalence of pain 165 or chronic metabolic conditions, 166 quality of life, 167 paediatrics, 168 and the validity of questionnaires 169 for people with mental health conditions. Physical therapists are making significant contributions to more recent, large RCTs 170 published after the date of the current search, demonstrating that research in this area continues to expand.

Research that involves intersections between physical therapy and mental health is sparse but growing. Exercise and physical activity are a key topic focus of research, but more possibilities exist, including more collaborative and consumer-driven research. Physical therapists in general practice settings recognize a need for more training to enhance their work with people with mental health comorbidities. The challenge for the profession is to continue to develop the research base to guide visionary education and contemporary practice toward optimal outcomes for people with mental health disorders.

Concept/idea/research design: S. Heywood, J. Connaughton, J. Setchell

Writing: S. Heywood, J. Connaughton, R. Kinsella, S. Black, J. Setchell

Data collection: S. Heywood, R. Kinsella, S. Black, N. Bicchi

Data analysis: S. Heywood, J. Connaughton, R. Kinsella, S. Black, N. Bicchi, J. Setchell

Project management: S. Heywood, S. Black, J. Setchell

Fund procurement: S. Heywood

Consultation (including review of manuscript before submitting): S. Heywood, R. Kinsella, S. Black, N. Bicchi, J. Setchell

This study was supported by a grant from the Inclusive Health Fund, St Vincent’s Health, Australia.

The protocol was registered in the Open Science Framework ( https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/WD6ZN ).

The authors completed the ICMJE Form for Disclosure of Potential Conflicts of Interest and reported no conflicts of interest.

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Kamper SJ , Moseley AM , Herbert RD , Maher CG , Elkins MR , Sherrington C . 15 years of tracking physiotherapy evidence on PEDro, where are we now? BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med . 2015 ; 49 : 907 – 909 .

Stubbs B , Rosenbaum S . Exercise-based Interventions For Mental Illness: Physical Activity as Part of Clinical Treatment. Exercise-Based Interventions for Mental Illness: Physical Activity as Part of Clinical Treatment . San Diego, CA, USA : Elsevier Academic Press ; 2018 : xxv .

Pope C . Recovering mind and body: a framework for the role of physiotherapy in mental health and well-being . J Public Ment Health . 2009 ; 8 : 36 – 39 .

Sangill C , Buus N , Hybholt L , Berring LL . Service user's actual involvement in mental health research practices: a scoping review . Int J Ment Health Nurs . 2019 ; 28 : 798 – 815 .

Chartered Society of Physiotherapy . So Your Next Patient Has a Mental Health Condition - A Guide for Physiotherapists not Specialising in Mental Health . London: Chartered Society of Physiotherapy ; 2018 .

Probst M , Peuskens J . Attitudes of Flemish physiotherapy students towards mental health and psychiatry . Physiotherapy . 2010 ; 96 : 44 – 51 .

Connaughton J , Gibson W . Physiotherapy students' attitudes toward psychiatry and mental health: a cross-sectional study . Physiother Can . 2016 ; 68 : 172 – 178 .

Barradell S . Moving forth: imagining physiotherapy education differently . Physiother Theory Pract . 2017 ; 33 : 439 – 447 .

Stubbs B , Eggermont L , Mitchell AJ , et al. The prevalence of pain in bipolar disorder: a systematic review and large-scale meta-analysis . Acta Psychiatr Scand . 2015 ; 131 : 75 – 88 .

Nyboe L , Vestergaard C , Moeller M , Lund H , Videbech P . Metabolic syndrome and aerobic fitness in patients with first-episode schizophrenia, including a 1-year follow-up . Schizophr Res . 2015 ; 168 : 381 – 387 .

Perez-Cruzado D , Cuesta-Vargas A , Vera-Garcia E , Mayoral-Cleries F . The relationship between quality of life and physical fitness in people with severe mental illness . Health Qual Life Outcomes . 2018 ; 16 : 1 – 6 .

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Exploring a Career in Physical Therapy: A Comprehensive Guide

woman smiles broadly up at a person on a treatment table while she helps them move their leg

A career in physical therapy offers the opportunity to make a tangible difference in people's lives through rehabilitation and care. As the demand for physical therapy services grows, driven by an aging population and increased recognition of the importance of rehabilitation, understanding how to become a physical therapist, the expected physical therapist salary, and common career paths in the field becomes essential for aspiring professionals.

How to Become a Physical Therapist

Becoming a physical therapist requires a combination of academic training and clinical experience:

Earn a Bachelor's Degree : While a specific major isn't required, courses in anatomy, physiology, biology, and chemistry are essential to prepare for graduate study. If you didn’t take these courses, you can do so prior to starting your PT degree program.
Complete a Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT) Program : Accredited DPT programs typically take three years to complete and include both classroom instruction and clinical rotations. Coursework covers subjects like anatomy, biomechanics, neuroscience, pathophysiology, clinical management of various conditions, among others.
Pass the National Physical Therapy Examination (NPTE): Graduates must pass this exam to become licensed physical therapists.
Obtain State Licensure : Requirements vary by state but generally include passing the NPTE and completing any additional state-specific requirements.

Physical Therapist Salary Expectations

The salary of a physical therapist can vary based on factors such as geographic location, workplace setting, years of experience, and specialization. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the mean annual wage for physical therapists was approximately $100,440 in May 2023. Physical therapists working in home healthcare services and nursing care facilities tend to earn higher salaries. Additionally, those with advanced certifications or specializations, as well as those in management roles may see increased earning potential.

Common Career Paths in Physical Therapy

A career in physical therapy offers opportunities across various settings, including:

Hospitals : Working in acute care and intensive care units.
Rehabilitation Hospitals : Focusing on intensive short-term rehabilitation for complex medical, traumatic, and surgical conditions that require focused interdisciplinary care.
Private Practices : Providing care in outpatient orthopedic clinics, sports medicine facilities, or specialized practices.
Home Health : Offering in-home care for patients who are unable to travel.
Schools and Pediatric Centers : Specializing in developmental, neuromuscular, and orthopedic conditions affecting children.
Long - term Care Facilities : Focusing on patients needing long-term care and those with chronic conditions or disabilities requiring comprehensive rehabilitation support.
Research and Education : Contributing to the advancement of physical therapy knowledge and training future PTs.

Advancing Your Physical Therapy Career

Continuing education and professional development are crucial for career advancement in physical therapy. Physical therapists can pursue:

Advanced Certifications : Certificate courses to further advance training in areas like manual therapy, vestibular rehabilitation, lymphedema management etc..
Clinical Residency and Fellowship Programs : Gaining specialized clinical experience in a focus area such as geriatrics, neurology, acute care, cardiovascular & pulmonary, sports.
Doctor of Science (ScD) or PhD in Physical Therapy : Engaging in research or academic roles.
Leadership Positions : Moving into administrative or managerial roles within healthcare institutions.

A career in physical therapy offers the chance to improve the quality of life for patients of all ages. The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects a 15.1% employment growth for physical therapists between 2022 and 2032, with an estimated 37,300 jobs. There has never been a better time to consider a career in this growing field.

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100+ Physical Therapy Topics for Dissertation and Research Papers
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Best 60 Physical Therapy Research Topics
Some research topics in physical therapy include; The systemic review of health promotion in physical therapy. The influence of hip strength and core endurance on recurrent dislocations. Influence of fatigue and knee kinetics. Effects of fatigue of jumping and leg movement. Role of physical therapists in health promotion.
Theses, Dissertations and Projects
Theses/Dissertations from 2015. Physical Therapy after Triangular Fibrocartilage Injuries and Ulnar Wrist Pain, Mohamed A. Abdelmegeed. The Effect of Cervical Muscle Fatigue on Postural Stability during Immersion Virtual Reality, Mazen M. Alqahtani. The Effects of a Novel Therapeutic Intervention in Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Patients, Adel ...
50 Best Physical Therapy Research Topics
Current research topics physical therapy issues can even be about the undergoing developments in the sector. They include: Physical therapy for cancer patients. Physical therapy and mental health. Physical therapy for pain. Physical therapy in rheumatoid arthritis. Foucault and physical therapy.
100+ Research Topics for Physiotherapy Students in 2022
Top 25 Physiotherapy Research Topics for College Students. Effect of trigger point release and therapeutic ultrasonography on the relief of neck discomfort in university students. An RCT looked at the impact of lumbar traction on calf muscle soreness. Impact of trigger point release in treating student thoracic back discomfort.
100 Magnetic Physical Therapy Research Topics in 2023
Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Types of Physical Therapy. Clinical electrophysiology. Oncological physical therapy and how it works. Women's health. Sports physiotherapy. Physical therapy is a vast field of study, and therefore the physical therapy research paper topics are more than those mentioned above.
25+ Physiotherapy Dissertation Topics
Lower back pain is usually treated with physical therapy. The main aim of the research is to find the extent to which physiotherapy is effective in treating lower back pain and finding in which conditions it is the most effective. ... You may also be interested in medicine dissertation topics, mental health dissertation topics, physical health ...
86 Physical Therapy Essay Topic Ideas & Examples
Medicine Issues: Physical Therapy as a Profession. The aim of this essay is to discuss the profession of physical therapist explaining the role of women in this field."Physical therapy in the United States was originally an occupation composed almost entirely of women; […] The Career of a Physical Therapist Assistant.
University Library: Physical Therapy: Choosing a Research Topic
How to choose a manageable research topic: HIGHLY RECOMMENDED TO VIEW: Okay, ignore the silly beginning, because this video is a great (and short!) overview on how to select a research topic that's manageable for your assignment. Nice tips on narrowing a huge topic by considering the angles of WHO, WHAT, WHERE, WHY, WHEN, or HOW.
NSU Department of Physical Therapy Student Theses, Dissertations and
Dissertation: Physical therapy student experiences regarding problem-based learning and development of professional core values, Michelle E. Wormley. Theses/Dissertations from 2013 Dissertation: Assessing student physical therapists' clinical reasoning competency, Wing Fu. PDF
Physical Therapy Theses and Dissertations
Theses/Dissertations from 2016. PDF. Optimizing the Composition and Delivery of Assessment and Treatment Following Distal Radius Fracture, Michael L. Szekeres. PDF. Development and Initial Validation of Novel Multi-Planar Neck Strength Assessment and Neuromuscular Training Protocols, Theo H. Versteegh.
Physiotherapy Dissertation Topics for FREE
Physiotherapy Dissertation Topics - over 40 free, excellent Master & Bachelor dissertation topics will help you get started with your proposal or dissertation. ... An Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guideline From the Academy of Pediatric Physical Therapy of the American Physical Therapy Association. Pediatr Phys Ther. 32(4):278-313.
Sport and Exercise Psychology Graduate Theses and Dissertations
Does physical disability truly create impairment in adjustment to college life?, Jennifer R. Hurst. PDF. The transtheoretical model and psychological skills training: Application and implications with elite female athletes, Linda Ann Keeler. Theses/Dissertations from 2005 PDF. The role of apoptosis in muscle remodeling, Parco Ming-fai Siu
Advance articles
News From the Foundation for Physical Therapy Research, April 2024 . LGBTQIA+ Cultural Competence in Physical Therapist Education and Practice: A Qualitative Study from the Patients' Perspective . Unlocking Patient Voices: Advancing Physical Therapist Practice with Discrete Choice Experiments
100+ Physical Therapy Topics for Dissertation and Research Papers
100+ Physical Therapy Topics for Dissertation and Research Papers. Topic selection is the first and most hectic part of your dissertation writing process. Selecting a Good topic may not be easy without your supervisor assistance. Your topic must be focused enough to satisfy your supervisor expectations so that your topic is approved for further ...
Doctor of Physical Therapy Research Papers
Research Papers from 2017. A Systematic Mapping Review of Health Promotion and Well-being Concepts in Physical Therapy, Andrew Amundson, Jesse Klein, Bailey Ringold, and Aaron Theis. The Influence of Hip Strength and Core Endurance on Recurrent Patella Dislocations: A Pilot Study, Samuel Arnold, Emily Bradshaw, Anna Hansen, Jessica Knutson, and ...
Discussions and Debates
[About the Podcast] "Enhancing Clinical Practice Through Psychosocial Perspectives in the Management of Low Back Pain" Symposium Speakers (in order of presentation): Chris J. Main, PhD, FBPsS, Julie M. Fritz, PT, PhD, ATC, Steven Z. George, PT, PhD, and William S. Shaw, PhD. [Audio and Video Podcast] [About the Podcast]Variability in Pediatric Physical Therapist Practice
Most Popular Articles : Journal of Neurologic Physical Therapy
The Journal of Neurologic Physical Therapy (JNPT) is an indexed resource for dissemination of research-based evidence related to neurologic physical therapy intervention. High standards of quality are maintained through a rigorous, double-blinded, peer-review process and adherence to standards recommended by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors.
Research Guides: Physical Therapy: Doing a Literature Review
Literature Review & Systematic Review Steps. Develop a Focused Question. Scope the Literature (Initial Search) Refine & Expand the Search. Limit the Results. Download Citations. Abstract & Analyze. Create Flow Diagram. Synthesize & Report Results.
Physical Therapy Capstone Projects, The Graduate Center, CUNY
Physical Therapy Capstone Projects Some capstone projects from 2014 and after are immediately available to read and download, and some become available after an embargo period set by the authors. Capstone projects from before 2014 are generally accessible only to the CUNY community, but authors may opt to make them open access.
Research Guides: Physical Therapy: Proposal/Final Paper
Dissertation or Final Scholarly Project Information Toggle Dropdown. Abstract Format and Guidelines for Dissertation/Final Paper ; ... All information found in this guide was taken from the University of Mary's Department of Physical Therapy Research Handbook. Contents. In this section, you will find details of different parts of your proposal ...
Physical Therapy and Mental Health: A Scoping Review
The systematic reviews covered topics related to physical activity participation 40, 46 and benefits, 44, 47 walk test distance, 36 and physical therapy approaches, including aerobic, strength, and other types of exercise. 44, 45, 47 One review evaluated whether there is an elevated risk of fractures potentially linked to the use of anti ...
Theses and Dissertations (Physiotherapy)
The prevalencce of certain risk factors of non-communicable diseases in a rural community : a physiotherapeutic perspective. Mostert, Karien (University of Pretoria, 2005-08-16) Introduction Tobacco addiction, obesity, hypertension and physical inactivity are common risk factors of non-communicable diseases.
Occupational Therapy (Theses and Dissertations)
Discipline of Occupational Therapy, 2022) Background: Increased survivorship has prompted focus on optimising quality of life for those living with and beyond cancer, including reintegration into work. Despite frequently cited return-to-work barriers for women ... An Investigation into an Occupation-Focused Self-Management Programme for College ...
Exploring a Career in Physical Therapy: A Comprehensive Guide
A career in physical therapy offers the chance to improve the quality of life for patients of all ages. The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects a 15.1% employment growth for physical therapists between 2022 and 2032, with an estimated 37,300 jobs. There has never been a better time to consider a career in this growing field.
5 Best Physical Therapy Programs & Degrees in 2024
1. Kinesiology. While biology explores the science of life in general, kinesiology hones in on the dynamics of human movement. [2] Because the field is closely related to physical therapy, many students find it to be a natural stepping stone into one of the best physical therapy a DPT programs. [3]

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2022 Physiotherapy Dissertation Topics

Topic 2: A comparison among the effectiveness of underwater aerobic exercises and manual knee exercises in rehabilitation of knee osteoarthritis.

Topic 3: An investigation into the effectiveness of therapeutic ultrasound and resistance training for rheumatoid arthritis.

Topic 4: Evaluating the impact of strengthening exercises on diabetic patients with shoulder pain.

Topic 5: An analysis of the implications of strengthening exercises on alleviation of lower back pain and cervical pain.

Physiotherapy Dissertation Topics

Topic. 2: Why Physiotherapy is beneficial

Topic. 3: Future of physiotherapy:

Topic. 4: Physiotherapy vs. Orthopedic surgery:

Topic. 5: Effectiveness of mirror therapy for stroke patients:

Topic. 6: Physiotherapy for athletes:

Topic. 7: Effective methods of physiotherapy: