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केंद्र एव राज्य की सरकारी योजनाओं की जानकारी in Hindi

लाचित बोरफुकन पर निबंध | Lachit Borphukan Essay in Hindi (कक्षा-3 से 10 के लिए)

Lachit Borphukan Essay in Hindi

लाचित बोरफुकन पर निबंध । Lachit Borphukan Par Nibandh: -लाचित बोरफुकन का नाम भारत के महान क्रांतिकारियों की लिस्ट में शामिल है। लाचित बोरफुकन ने मुगल शासन के खिलाफ बहादुरी के साथ लड़ाई लड़ी थी और असम राज्य से मुगल को बाहर निकालने एवं राज्य के निवासियों को सुरक्षित करने में इनका महत्वपूर्ण योगदान था। लाचित बोरफुकन के द्वारा किए गए सामाजिक कार्यों के कारण  पूरे देश भर में वह एक महान नेता के रूप में उभर कर आए है। इन्होंने सराईघाट के युद्ध में मुगलों के खिलाफ लड़ाई लड़ने में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाई थी। 24 नवंबर के दिन उनका जन्म दिन है। लाचित दिवस के उपलक्ष्य में निबंध प्रतियोगिता का आयोजन भी किया जाता है जिसमें लाचित बोरफुकन पर निबंध  लिखने के लिए पूछ लिया जाता है। वहीं अगर आप स्कूल में पढ़ते है तो कई बार विद्यार्थी को परीक्षा में लाचित बोरफुकन के विषय में  निबंध पूछ लिया जाता है।

अगर लाचित बोरफुकन पर निबंध लिखना चाहते है पर समझ नहीं आ रहा है कि कैसे लिखें? तो हमारा यह लेख आपके बहुत काम आने वाला हैं। इस आर्टिकल के माध्यम से लाचित बोरफुकन पर निबंध  कैसे लिखें इसकी जानकारी हम आपको विस्तार पूर्वक प्रदान कर रहे है। इस लेख में आपको कक्षा 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12 से लेकर बड़ी से बड़ी निबंध प्रतियोगिता के लिए निबंध मिल जाएगा। अगर आप लाचित बोरफुकन के बारे में निबंध पढ़ना या लिखना चाहते है तो हमारे इस लेख को आखिर तक जरुर पढ़े।

लाचित बोरफुकन  पर निबंध हिंदी में | Essay On Lachit Borphukan in Hindi

लाचित बोरफुकन पर निबंध (300 शब्द) | essay on lachit borphukan in hindi.

लाचित बोरफुकन का जन्म 24 नवंबर 1622 में असम राज्य में स्थित अहोम साम्राज्य में हुआ था। इनके पिताजी का नाम मोमाई तमुली बोरबरुआ था जो कि ऊपरी-असम के राज्यपाल  के पद पर नियुक्त थे। इसके अलावा अहोम सेना के कमांडर इन चीफ भी थे। उनकी माता जी का नाम कुंती मोरन था।इन्होंने अपनी प्रारंभिक शिक्षा के तौर पर शास्त्र एवं सैन्य शिक्षा प्राप्ति की थी।  इन्हें सर्वप्रथम ध्वजवाहक के पद पर अहोम स्वर्गदेव के यहां नियुक्त किया गया था।भारतीय इतिहास में यह एक महान नेता के रूप में जाने जाते हैं। राजा चक्रध्वज ने इनका 1671 में सराईघाट के लड़ाई में मुगल सेना के खिलाफ लड़ने वाली सेना का नेतृत्व करने के लिए चयन किया था।इस युद्ध में मुगल सेना को हार का सामना करना पड़ा था और इस प्रकार पुन: गुवाहाटी को मुगल कब्जे से छुड़ाने में सफल रहे थे। सराय घाटी की लड़ाई में जीत हासिल करने के लगभग 1 वर्ष के बाद बीमारी के कारण उनका निधन हो गया।

सन 1962 में  लाचित बोरफुकन के मैदान का निर्माण स्वर्गदेव उदयादित्य सिंघा द्वारा करवाया गया, जहां पर लाचित बोरफुकन के पार्थिव शरीर को स्मृति के तौर पर रखा गया है,जोकि वर्तमान समय में जोरहाट के अंतर्गत आता है। लाचित बोरफुकन की वीरता एवं साहसी कर्तव्य के कारण प्रत्येक वर्ष 24 नवंबर को असम राज्य के निवासी लाचित बोरफुकन दिवस मनाते है।इस दिवस को असम राज्य के निवासी काफी धूमधाम से इनके स्मृति पर श्रद्धांजलि देकर मनाते हैं। असम राज्य के स्कूलों में गीत एवं निबंध प्रतियोगिता के द्वारा इस दिवस को आयोजित किया जाता है।लाचित बोरफुकन भारतीय इतिहास में एक महान नेता के रूप में जाने जाते हैं। इन्होंने अपनी वीरता, साहसी,  देश भक्ति एवं अपने कर्तव्य के कारण असम के इतिहास में अपना एक महत्वपूर्ण स्थान बना लिए थे। लाचित बोरफुकन का जीवन की कहानी हम सभी भारतीयों के लिए देश के प्रति कर्तव्य को करने के लिए प्रेरणा प्रदान करती है।

विश्व जनसंख्या दिवस पर निबंध

लाचित बोरफुकन  पर निबंध (500 शब्द) | Lachit Borphukan Essay 500 Words

लाचित बोरफुकन का जन्म 24 नवंबर को 1622 में चराइडो के अहोम परिवार में हुआ था। इनके पिताजी का नाम मोमाई तमुली बोरबरुआ था जो ऊपरी असम राज्य के राज्यपाल और अहोम सेना चीफ कमांडर थे एवं उनके माता जी का नाम कुंती मोरन था। यह अपने माता-पिता के चौथे पुत्र थे।इन्होंने मानविकी और सैन्य कौशल के शिक्षा को हासिल करने के बाद अहोम स्वर्गदेव राजा के सोलधर बरुआ के पद पर इनको नियुक्त किया गया था। इसके अलावा भी इनको कई पदों पर नियुक्त किया गया था जैसे अहोम राजा चक्रध्वज सिंह की शाही घुड़साल के अधीक्षक , शाही घुड़सवार रक्षक दल के अधीक्षक।

सराईघाट की युद्ध और लाचित बोरफुकन

जब मुगल शासन के सम्राट औरंगजेब ने  प्रचलित राजपूत सेनापति राम सिंहा को असम के खिलाफ युद्ध का नेतृत्व करने के लिए चुना गया, तब राम सिंहा ने 1669 में असम के खिलाफ युद्ध शुरू कर दिया। इस युद्ध में राम सिंहा  30000 पैदल सेना, 18000 सैनिकों ,5000 बंदूकची को लेकर असम पहुंचे थे। लेकिन इस युद्ध में इनको, अहोम सेना के मनोबल को तोड़ने में असफलता हाथ लगी।इस युद्ध के अंतिम चरण में जब राम सिंहा की सेना ने सराईघाट के नदी के किनारे से अहोम सेना के ऊपर आक्रमण किया तो अहोम सेना का मनोबल टूट गया और वह इस युद्ध से पीछे हटने लगे और इसी समय लाचित बोरफुकन शारीरिक रूप से काफी बीमार थे। इस स्थिति में वह नाव पर सवार हुए और अपने साथ 7 नाव को लेकर मुगल सेना के तरफ बढे़ और वह अपने सेना यह कहा कि यदि आपको युद्ध के मैदान से भागना है तो भाग जाए लेकिन महाराज ने जो मुझे कार्य दिए हैं उस कार्य को में अच्छी तरह से निर्वाह करूंगा। सिर्फ आप लोग जाकर महाराज को यह सूचित कर दीजिएगा कि उनका सेनाध्यक्ष उनका आदेश का पालन करते युद्ध के मैदान में दुश्मनों के खिलाफ लड़ते रहे। यह बातों को सुनकर अहोम सेना काफी प्रोत्साहित हुए जिसके परिणाम स्वरुप ब्रह्मपुत्र के नदी में एक  भयंकर युद्ध हुआ। इस युद्ध में मुगल के सेना पीछे हट गया है और लाचित बोरफुकन सेना को विजय प्राप्त हुआ। और अंत में राम सिंहा ने 5 अप्रैल 1671 को असम छोड़ कर चले गए।

लाचित दिवस कब मनाया जाता है?

सराईघाट के युद्ध में विजय हासिल करने के खुशी में जश्न के तौर पर प्रत्येक वर्ष 24 नवंबर को लाचित दिवस मनाया जाता है। उनके वीरता, साहसी एवं बहादुरी के कारण स्वर्गदेव उदयादित्य सिंह द्वारा 1672 में लाचित बोरफुकन के मैदान का निर्माण लचित के स्मृति के तौर पर किया गया था, जो वर्तमान समय में जोरहाट के क्षेत्र में स्थित है।

लाचित दिवस कैसे मनाया जाता है?

असम राज्य को मुगल सम्राट से मुक्त एवं सुरक्षित करने के बाद इनके वीरता एवं साहस को याद करने के लिए लाचित दिवस प्रत्येक वर्ष विभिन्न विभिन्न  तरह से मनाया जाता है। असम राज्य में स्कूलों के अंदर गीत एवं निबंध प्रतियोगिता का आयोजन करके इस दिवस को मनाया जाता है |

असम राज्य को मुगल सम्राट से मुक्त एवं सुरक्षित करने में इनका महत्वपूर्ण योगदान था। इनकी वीरता एवं साहस को देखकर असम राज्य में प्रत्येक वर्ष जश्ने के तौर पर लाचित दिवस मनाया जाता है। इस प्रकार यह असम राज्य के इतिहास में एक महत्वपूर्ण नेता के रूप  अपनी पहचान बना ली।

All Nibandh List :

लाचित बोरफुकन पर निबंध (750 शब्द) lachit borphukan essay 750 words.

मुगल शासक 17वीं शताब्दी में पूरे भारत पर कब्जा करने के बारे में सोच रहे थे। क्योंकि इन्होंने 16वीं शताब्दी तक बंगाल के धरती पर अपना कब्जा कायम कर लिए थे। अब मुगल का अगला टारगेट  हिंदुस्तान के उत्तरी पूर्वी क्षेत्र पर था। हिंदुस्तान के कई योद्धा मुगल  के परचम को फैलने से रोका था | जिसमें उत्तरी पूर्वी के एक ऐसे बहादुर योद्धा का जन्म हुआ जो मुगल शासन के औरंगजेब को असम छोड़कर कर भागने के लिए मजबूर कर दिया इस बहादुर योद्धा का नाम लाचित बोरफुकन था।

लाचित बोरफुकन कौन थे?

लचित बोरफुकन असम राज्य के एक महान नेता और अहोम किंडोम आर्मी के कमांडर इन चीफ थे। लाचित बोरफुकन का जन्म 24 नवंबर को 1622 में चराइडो के अहोम परिवार में हुआ था। इनके पिताजी का नाम मोमाई तमुली बोरबरुआ था जो ऊपरी असम राज्य के राज्यपाल और अहोम सेना चीफ कमांडर थे एवं उनके माता जी का नाम कुंती मोरन था । इनकी प्रारंभिक शिक्षा की बात किया जाए तो उनकी शिक्षा इनका पिता के दरबार से हुई। मानविकी और सैन्य कौशल  के शिक्षा को ग्रहण करने के बाद अहोम स्वर्गदेव राजा के सोलधर बरुआ के पद पर इनको नियुक्त किया गया था।

लाचित बोरफुकन का युद्ध में प्रवेश कब हुआ?

जयध्वज सिंह की  मृत्यु जब 1763 में हो गया तब उनका चचेरा भाई चक्रध्वज सिंह राजा के सिंहासन पर बैठ गए । तब इन्होंने  मुस्लिम आक्रमणकारी औरंगज़ेब के कब्जे से पश्चिमी असम को लेने का फैसला किया। इसलिए इन्होंने अपने उद्देश्य को पूर्ण करने के लिए एक बहादुर एवं वीर, साहसी व्यक्ति की जरूरत थी जो युद्ध का नेतृत्व कर सके। इसके लिए इन्होंने लाचित बोरफुकन  के नाम को चुना।

जिस समय पश्चिमी असम मुगल के हाथों में था  तब तब राजा चक्रध्वज सिंह को अपमान करने के लिए औरंगजेब ने सम्मान का वस्त्र भेजा और उनके उपस्थित में पहनने के लिए आग्रह किया। तब उन्होंने लाचित के नेतृत्व में एक मजबूत सेना का संगठन का कार्य शुरू कर दिए।

लाचित और मुगल के बीच कई सारे युद्ध हुआ लेकिन इसमें सराईघाट का युद्ध काफी महत्वपूर्ण था। क्योंकि इस युद्ध में मुगल सेना के खिलाफ लड़ने के लिए लाचित को नेतृत्व मिला था और इस युद्ध में लाचित के सेना को विजय प्राप्त हुआ इस प्रकार असम को एक स्वतंत्र रूप प्राप्त हुआ।

अपने मामा का गला काट दिया देश के लिए

लाचित बोरफुकन भली-भांति जानते थे कि मुगल का सेना काफी बड़ी सेना है और इतनी बड़ी सेना का सामना करना  बहुत ही कठिन कार्य है इसलिए इन्होंने  गुरिल्ला युद्ध की नीति का उपयोग करते हुए  गुवाहाटी में कई जगह पर मिट्टी के बांध बनाने का कार्य शुरू कर दिए। लाचित को अच्छी तरह से पता था कि मुगल के सेना काफी कमजोर  थे इसलिए इन्होंने मुगल  सेना को नदी के रास्ता पार करने के लिए बाध्य कर दिए।

गुवाहाटी के नजदीक अगियाठुटी में  जो मिट्टी के बांध का निर्माण का कार्य चल रहा था वह उनके मामा के देखरेख में हो रहा था। इस कार्य को पूरा करने के लिए लाचित ने 24 घंटे का समय दिया था। लेकिन जब लचित इस कार्य को देखने के लिए वहां पर पहुंचे तो देखा कि सैनिक सो रहे थे तब लाचित ने अपने मामा से पूछे, मामा ने जवाब दिया कि सैनिक थक चुके हैं इसलिए वह विश्राम कर रहे हैं। इस वक्त लाचित ने अपने मामा के सर को शरीर से अलग कर दिया और इसी वक्त उन्होंने कहा कि  ‘मामा देश से बढ़कर नहीं है’।

सराईघाट का युद्ध

सराईघाट की युद्ध का युद्ध मुगल सेना एवं अहोम सेना के के बीच ब्रह्मपुत्र नदी पर 1671 में हुआ। इस युद्ध में मुगल सेना का नेतृत्व राम सिंहा ने किया था जबकि अहोम सेना का लाचित ने किया था। इस युद्ध के दौरान लाचित बीमार पड़ गए थे। तब मुगल सेना को  इनके अनुपस्थिति में यह विश्वास हो गया कि वह युद्ध जीत जाएंगे। लेकिन लाचित  वीर ,साहसी और बहादुर व्यक्ति थे। इसलिए इन्हें गंभीर बीमारी होने के कारण भी देश की सेवा करने से अपने आप को नहीं रोक सके।

सराईघाट की युद्ध में लाचित बीमार पड़ जाने के कारण  इनके सेना  युद्ध के मैदान से पीछे हटने लगे थे क्योंकि इनका नेतृत्व करने के लिए उनके कप्तान लाचित मौजूद नहीं थे। इस स्थिति को देखकर लाचित काफी चिंतित हो गए इसलिए अपनी सेना को फिर से एकजुट करने के लिए युद्ध के मैदान में है अपने आप को  शामिल कर लिए। लाचित अपने साथ 7 नाव को लेकर मुगल सेना के तरफ बढे़ । और इस प्रकार ब्रह्मपुत्र नदी में मुगल सेना और अहोम सेना  के बीच काफी भयंकर युद्ध हुआ। और इस युद्ध में अहोम सेना काफी वीरता और साहसी के साथ लड़े जिसके परिणाम स्वरूप इस युद्ध में इनको विजय प्राप्त हुआ। और अंत में मुगल सेना को पीछे हटना पड़ा।

लाचित बोरफुकन के वीरता एवं साहसी एवं बहादुरी के कारण  सराईघाट के युद्ध में मुगल सेवा के खिलाफ नेतृत्व करने का मौका मिला। और उनके अंदर देशभक्ति की भावना होने के कारण बीमार होने के बावजूद भी सराईघाट के युद्ध मुगल सेना के खिलाफ युद्ध लड़े। अर्थात इनके देशभक्ति की भावना को देखकर समाज के प्रत्येक व्यक्ति को इनसे प्रेरणा मिलती है।

लाचित बोरफुकन  पर निबंध PDF Download

लाचित बोरफुकन  पर निबंध PDF Download करने का लिंक इस आर्टिकल में प्रदान की जाएगी जिस पर आप लोग क्लिक करके PDF को डाउनलोड कर सकेंगे |

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लाचित बोरफुकन 10 लाइन | 10 Lines on Lachit Borphukan

  • वह अहोम साम्राज्य  का एक सेनापति थे।
  • उनका जन्म  24 नवंबर 1622 को हुआ था।
  • उनके पिता का नाम मोमाई तमुली बोरबरुआ था।
  • उनके माता जी का नाम कुंती मोरन था।
  • इन्होंने अपने जीवन काल में मुगल के खिलाफ कई सारे युद्ध लड़े थे।
  • सराईघाट की युद्ध में  मुगल सेना के खिलाफ इन्होंने नेतृत्व किया था।
  • सराईघाट की युद्ध में  मुगल सेना को पराजित किया था।
  • इन्होंने मुगल के कब्जे से गुवाहाटी को वापस छुड़ाने में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाई थी।
  • उनका मृत्यु बीमारी के कारण 25 अप्रैल 1672 को हो गई थी।
  • इनके मृत्यु के उपरांत इनको स्मृति के तौर पर 1672 में लाचित बोरफुकन के मैदान का निर्माण किया गया था।

उम्मीद करता हूं कि हमारे द्वारा लिखा गया आर्टिकल लाचित बोरफुकन  पर निबंध संबंधित जानकारी विस्तार पूर्वक प्रदान की गई है जो आप लोगों को काफी पसंद आया होगा ऐसे में आप लोग हमारे इस आर्टिकल संबंधित कोई प्रश्न एवं सुझाव है तो आप लोग हमारे कमेंट बॉक्स में आकर अपने प्रश्नों को पूछ सकते हैं हम आपके प्रश्नों का जवाब जरूर देंगे।

और भी जानने के लिए यहां क्लिक करें

FAQ’s: Lachit Borphukan Essay in Hindi

Q. लाचित बोरफुकन का जन्म कब हुआ था.

Ans.लाचित बोरफुकन का जन्म 24 नवंबर 1622 को हुआ था।

Q. सराईघाट का युद्ध कब हुआ था?

Ans.सराईघाट का युद्ध कब 1671 में हुआ था।

Q. सराईघाट का युद्ध में मुगल सेना के खिलाफ नेतृत्व किसने किया था?

Ans.सराईघाट का युद्ध में मुगल सेना के खिलाफ नेतृत्व लाचित बोरफुकन ने किया था।

 Q. लाचित बोरफुकन का मृत्यु कब हुआ?

Ans.लाचित बोरफुकन का मृत्यु 25 अप्रैल 1672 को बीमारी के कारण हो गया।

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लाचित बोड़फुकन

लाचित बोड़फुकन ( अंग्रेज़ी : Lachit Borphukan ) का नाम असम के इतिहास में बड़ा ही महत्त्वपूर्ण है। इन्हें अपनी वीरता और कुशल नेतृत्व क्षमता के लिए याद किया जाता है। लाचित अहोम साम्राज्य के सेनापति और बोड़फुकन थे। सराईघाट की लड़ाई (1671 ई.) में इन्होंने बेहतरीन सूझबूझ का परिचय दिया था। इन्होंने कामरूप पर पुनः अधिकार प्राप्त करने के लिए रामसिंह प्रथम के नेतृत्व वाली मुग़ल सेनाओं का प्रयास विफल कर दिया गया था।

लाचित बोड़फुकन, मोमाई तामुली बोड़बरुआ के पुत्र थे, जो कि प्रताप सिंह के शासन-काल में पहले बोड़बरुआ [1] थे। लाचित बोड़फुकन ने मानविकी, शास्त्र और सैन्य कौशल की शिक्षा प्राप्त की थी। उन्हें अहोम स्वर्गदेव के ध्वज वाहक [2] का पद सौंपा गया था, जो कि किसी महत्वाकांक्षी कूटनीतिज्ञ या राजनेता के लिए पहला महत्वपूर्ण कदम माना जाता था। बोड़फुकन के रूप में अपनी नियुक्ति से पूर्व लाचित अहोम राजा चक्रध्वज सिंह की शाही घुड़साल के अधीक्षक, रणनैतिक रूप से महत्वपूर्ण सिमुलगढ़ किले के प्रमुख और शाही घुड़सवार रक्षक दल के अधीक्षक [3] के पदों पर आसीन रहे थे।

राजा चक्रध्वज ने गुवाहाटी के शासक मुग़लों के विरुद्ध अभियान में सेना का नेतृत्व करने के लिए लाचित बोड़फुकन का चयन किया। राजा ने उपहारस्वरूप लाचित को सोने की मूठ वाली एक तलवार और विशिष्टता के प्रतीक पारंपरिक वस्त्र प्रदान किए थे। लाचित ने सेना एकत्रित की और 1667 ई. की गर्मियों तक तैयारियां पूरी कर लीं गईं। लाचित ने मुग़लों के कब्ज़े से गुवाहाटी को पुनः प्राप्त कर लिया और सराईघाट की लड़ाई में वे इसकी रक्षा करने में सफल रहे। सराईघाट की विजय के लगभग एक वर्ष बाद प्राकृतिक कारणों से लाचित बोड़फुकन की मृत्यु हो गई। उनका मृत शरीर जोरहाट से 16 किमी दूर हूलुंगपारा में स्वर्गदेव उदयादित्य सिंह द्वारा सन 1672 में निर्मित लचित स्मारक में विश्राम कर रहा है। लाचित बोड़फुकन का कोई चित्र उपलब्ध नहीं है, लेकिन एक पुराना इतिवृत्त उनका वर्णन इस प्रकार करता है, "उनका मुख चौड़ा है और पूर्णिमा के चंद्रमा की तरह दिखाई देता है। कोई भी उनके चेहरे की ओर आँख उठाकर नहीं देख सकता।"

सराईघाट का युद्ध

लाचित और उनकी सेना द्वारा पराजित होने के बाद, मुग़ल सेना ब्रह्मपुत्र नदी के रास्ते ढाका से असम की ओर चली और गुवाहाटी की ओर बढ़ने लगीं। रामसिंह के नेतृत्व वाली मुग़ल सेना में 30,000 पैदल, 15,000 तीरंदाज़, 18,000 तुर्की घुड़सवार, 5,000 बंदूकची और 1,000 से अधिक तोपों के अलावा नौकाओं का विशाल बेड़ा था। लड़ाई के पहले चरण में मुग़ल सेनापति रामसिंह असमिया सेना के विरुद्ध कोई भी सफलता पाने में विफल रहा। रामसिंह के एक पत्र के साथ अहोम शिविर की ओर एक तीर छोड़ा गया, जिसमें लिखा था कि लाचित को एक लाख रुपये दिये गये थे और इसलिए उसे गुवाहाटी छोड़कर चले जाना चाहिए। यह पत्र अंततः अहोम राजा चक्रध्वज सिंह के पास पहुंचा। यद्यपि राजा को लाचित की निष्ठा और देशभक्ति पर संदेह होने लगा था, लेकिन उनके प्रधानमंत्री अतन बुड़गोहेन ने राजा को समझाया कि यह लाचित के विरुद्ध एक चाल है।

सराईघाट की लड़ाई के अंतिम चरण में, जब मुग़लों ने सराईघाट में नदी से आक्रमण किया, तो असमिया सैनिक लड़ने की इच्छा खोने लगे। कुछ सैनिक पीछे हट गए। यद्यपि लाचित गंभीर रूप से बीमार थे, फिर भी वे एक नाव में सवार हुए और सात नावों के साथ मुग़ल बेड़े की ओर बढ़े। उन्होंने सैनिकों से कहा, "यदि आप भागना चाहते हैं, तो भाग जाएं। महाराज ने मुझे एक कार्य सौंपा है और मैं इसे अच्छी तरह पूरा करूंगा। मुग़लों को मुझे बंदी बनाकर ले जाने दीजिए। आप महाराज को सूचित कीजिएगा कि उनके सेनाध्यक्ष ने उनके आदेश का पालन करते हुए अच्छी तरह युद्ध किया। उनके सैनिक लामबंद हो गए और ब्रह्मपुत्र नदी में एक भीषण युद्ध हुआ। लाचित बोड़फुकन विजयी हुए। मुग़ल सेनाएं गुवाहाटी से पीछे हट गईं। मुग़ल सेनापति ने अहोम सैनिकों और अहोम सेनापति लाचित बोड़फुकन के हाथों अपनी पराजय स्वीकार करते हुए लिखा, "महाराज की जय हो! सलाहकारों की जय हो! सेनानायकों की जय हो! देश की जय हो! केवल एक ही व्यक्ति सभी शक्तियों का नेतृत्व करता है! यहां तक ​​कि मैं रामसिंह, व्यक्तिगत रूप से युद्ध-स्थल पर उपस्थित होते हुए भी, कोई कमी या कोई अवसर नहीं ढूंढ सका।"

लाचित बोड़फुकन के पराक्रम और सराईघाट की लड़ाई में असमिया सेना की विजय का स्मरण करने के लिए संपूर्ण असम में प्रति वर्ष 24 नवम्बर को 'लाचित दिवस' मनाया जाता है। 'राष्ट्रीय रक्षा अकादमी' के सर्वश्रेष्ठ कैडेट को 'लाचित मैडल' से सम्मानित किया जाता है, जिसका नाम लाचित बोड़फुकन के नाम पर रखा गया है।

टीका टिप्पणी और संदर्भ

  • ↑ ऊपरी असम के राज्यपाल और अहोम सेना के मुख्य सेनापति
  • ↑ सोलधर बरुआ
  • ↑ या दोलकक्षारिया बरुआ

संबंधित लेख

  • प्रारम्भिक अवस्था
  • जीवनी साहित्य
  • प्रसिद्ध व्यक्तित्व
  • प्रसिद्ध व्यक्तित्व कोश
  • सूचना बक्सा प्रसिद्ध व्यक्तित्व

सर्वाधिकार सुरक्षित

लचित बोरफुकन पर निबंध

लचित बोरफुकन भारत के एक महान नेता थे। जिन्होंने मुगलों के खिलाफ जमकर लड़ाई लड़ी थी। मुगलों को असम राज्य से बाहर निकालने और असम राज्य के लोगों की सुरक्षा करने में लचित बोरफुकन ने महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाई। लचित अपने वीर कार्यों के कारण देशभर के एक साहसी और प्रेरणादायक व्यक्ति के रूप में निखर कर आए। इन्होंने सराय घाटी की लड़ाई में मुगलों के खिलाफ लड़ने वाली सेना का नेतृत्व किया। लचित बोरफुकन एक बहादुर मिलिट्री के जवान रहे। जिन्होंने असम राज्य अथवा समाज के समक्ष एक महत्वपूर्ण उदाहरण पेश किया।

कौन थे लचित बोरफुकन?

लचित बोरफुकन बोरफुकन और अहोम किंडोम आर्मी के कमांडर इन चीफ थे। उनका जन्म 24 नवंबर 1622 को वर्तमान असम में स्थित अहोम साम्राज्य में हुआ था। उनके पिता का नाम मोमाई तमुली बोरबरुआ जो कि ऊपरी-असम के राज्यपाल और अहोम सेना के कमांडर इन चीफ थे। उनकी माता का नाम कुंती मोरन था। वह अपने माता-पिता के सबसे छोटे बेटे थे।

मानविकी और सैन्य रणनीतियों में अपना अध्ययन पूरा करने के बाद, उन्हें अहोम राजा के सालधारा बरुआ के रूप में नियुक्त किया गया था। उन्हें अन्य महत्वपूर्ण पदों पर भी नियुक्त किया गया था जैसे कि अस्तबल रॉयल हॉर्स के अधीक्षक और हाउस गार्ड के अधीक्षक।

सरायघाट का युद्ध और लचित बोरफुकन

मुगल सम्राट औरंगजेब ने असम के खिलाफ अभियान का नेतृत्व करने के लिए प्रसिद्ध राजपूत सेनापति राम सिंहा को नियुक्त किया। 1669 में राम सिंहा 18,000 से अधिक सैनिकों के साथ असम पहुंचे और युद्ध शुरू हो गया। लेकिन राम सिंह अहोम सेना को तोड़ने में असफल रहे। एक दिन राम सिंहा की सेना ने 10,000 अहोम सैनिकों को मार डाला, इससे अहोम सैनिकों को भारी झटका लगा और वे अपने आप को हतोत्साहित महसूस करने लगे।

दूसरी ओर, लचित बीमार पड़ गया। राम सिंहा इस स्थिति का लाभ उठाना चाहते थे और सरायघाट में ब्रम्हपुत्र के जल पर एक नौसैनिक युद्ध के माध्यम से अहोम की रक्षा को तोड़ने में लगभग सफल रहे। बीमारी के बावजूद लाचित नाव पर सवार हो गए और युद्ध में शामिल हो गए। लचित की वीरता को देखकर उनके सैनिकों ने प्रेरणा ली और पूरी प्रेरणा से युद्ध करने लगे और राम सिंह को हरा दिया। राम सिंहा ने 5 अप्रैल 1671 को असम छोड़ दिया।

लचित बोरफुकन दिवस कब मनाया जाता है?

प्रत्येक वर्ष 24 नवंबर को असम में लचित बोरफुकन की वीरता और सरायघाट की लड़ाई की जीत का जश्न मनाने के लिए लाचित दिवस मनाया जाता है। उनकी बहादुरी और उनके योगदान के लिए, राष्ट्रीय रक्षा अकादमी के सर्वश्रेष्ठ कैडेट को लाचित बोरफुकन स्वर्ण पदक से सम्मानित किया जाता है।

लचित बोरफुकन के मैदान का निर्माण सन् 1672 में स्वर्गदेव उदयादित्य सिंघा द्वारा लचित बोरफुकन की स्मृति में किया गया था। जो वर्तमान में जोरहाट में स्थित हैं। लचित बोरफुकन दिवस हर साल कई तरीके से बनाया जाता है। असम राज्य में विद्यालयों में गीत गाकर, निबंध प्रतियोगिताओं के माध्यम से इस दिवस का आयोजन किया जाता है।

लाचित की मृत्यु 50 वर्ष की आयु में बीमारी के कारण 1672 में हो गई। लेकिन अपनी महान वीरता, देशभक्ति और कर्तव्यपरायणता के साथ लचित आज भी असम के इतिहास के नायक बने हुए हैं। वर्तमान समय में लचित बोरफुकन को असम के इतिहास का एक महानायक माना जाता है। इनके जीवन की कहानी भारत के समस्त नागरिकों को प्रेरणा प्रदान करती है।

  • महान व्यक्तियों पर निबंध
  • पर्यावरण पर निबंध
  • प्राकृतिक आपदाओं पर निबंध
  • सामाजिक मुद्दे पर निबंध
  • स्वास्थ्य पर निबंध
  • महिलाओं पर निबंध

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[Best] Essay on Lachit Borphukan | 200, 300, 500 & 1000 Words

Lachit Borphukan – a true warrior of Assam. This topic is very common in essay writing among the SEBA (Assam Board School) based schools. Due to the lack of knowledge, most of the students face difficulties in writing essays. Here is a brief essay on Lachit Borphukan with more than 500 words. This essay will also help students to gain more knowledge about Lachit as well as secure good marks in the examination.

Lachit Borphukon - An Essay For School Students - SEBA

Table of Contents

A Brief Essay on Lachit Borphukhan in 1000 Words for SEBA Students

Below you will get the complete essay on Lachit Borphukan in 1000 words in the English language. This Essay on Lachit Borphukhan includes the following sub-topics-

  • Introduction to the topic
  • The early life of Lachit Borphukan
  • How did Lachit Barphukan retrieve the Guwahati
  • The battle of Saraighat
  • Conclusion of the topic

Essay on Lachit Borphukan

Introduction :

There are times of crisis in the history of all nations. The country needs able people to lead the nation during such critical days. Assam faced a similar situation in the sixth decade of the seventeenth century. Taking advantage of the dissensions among the Ahom nobility Mir Jumla invaded. Assam on behalf of Aurangzeb, the Moghul emperor without much resistance. The glorious Ahom kingdom thus came under the suzerainty of alien rulers. Mir Jumla left Gargaon , the Ahoam capital, but his lieutenants continued to rule the lower part of Assam including Guwahati.

It is at such a time of national shame that three great personalities appeared on the scene, viz. Chakradvaj Singha , the great king, Lachit Borphukan , the great general, and Aton Burhagohain , the great Prime Minister. The inspiring determination of Chakradvaj the incomparable bravery of Lachit and the unique wisdom of Aton were the forces that soon restored the glory of Assam as an independent country.

Early Life of Lachit Borphukan :

Not much is known about the early life of Lachit Borphukan. He hailed from the Lukhurakhun clan, which was one of the oldest of the Ahom clans, and was the son of Momaitamuli Barbarua . Momaitamuli Barbarua rose from the very humble position of a household servant to the position of an army general and became the most trusted and one of the most important members of the royal cabinet. As the son of such an important noble, Lachit had the advantage of a good upbringing and was duly trained in the martial arts.

As a young man, he is said to have fought against Mir Juinla’s forces in and around Gargaon . Lachit had worked in various capacities as officer-in-charge of the royal stables, and the royal palanquins before being finally appointed as chief of the army. There is an interesting story about Lachit’s appointment as army chief, Chakradvaj Singha, the king, had already known the merits of Lachit and had decided to make him the commander-in-chief.

But to test his sense of honor Chakradvaj employed a servant to remove Lachit’s turban in the royal court. Lachit nearly killed the servant out of anger, and by showing the right kind of indignation at the loss of honor, Lachit duly passed the test. From his early career, Lachit had proved his unfailing sense of duty, which he inherited from his father.

The Retrieving of Guwahati:

As the new commander-in-chief, Lachit devoted himself fully to the task of raising and training up a strong army. The task was accomplished with great speed. The new general lost no time in driving out the alien forces under Syed Feroze Khan from lower Assam. Feroze Khan and many others were taken captive and Guwahati was free once again. That was in the year 1667.

The Battle of Saraighat:

But Aurangzeb the powerful Moghul emperor of Delhi was no mean adversary. He appointed Ram Singha, the famous Rajput general, on January 6, 1663, to lead an expedition against Assam, and accordingly, Ram Singha reached the frontiers of Assam in February 1669, with a huge force that included 18,000 cavalry soldiers on Turkish horses and even a strong squad of hounds. Lachit Borphukan worked very hard day and night and personally supervised all the preparations for meeting the challenge. He was an uncompromising taskmaster and is said to have chopped off his uncle’s head for the negligence of duty with the famous words, ‘My uncle is not greater than my country’ .

Guwahati was chosen as the chief point for opposing the enemy and ramparts were erected at strategic places. Intermittent fighting on land and water continued for nearly two years during 1669 and 1670, but Ram Singha failed to break through the strong Ahom defense. The Ahoms however, suffered a serious setback at Alaboi where Ram Singha’s forces ambushed an Ahom regiment and killed ten thousand of them on a single day.

The decisive battle was, however, fought at Saraighat on the waters of the Brahmaputra in the early part of 1671. Lachit Barphukan was ailing at the time, and Ram Singha wanted to take advantage of the situation. Ram Singha had nearly succeeded in breaking through the naval defense of the Ahoms. But, with high fever in his body, Lachit got himself carried to his battle-boat and inspired such courage among his soldiers that Ram Singha’s forces were routed in no time. Ram Singha had to accept defeat and left Assam on 5 April 1671. Lachit died soon after probably because of excessive physical and mental strains.

Conclusion:

For deep patriotism, bravery, dutifulness, and determined leadership, Lachit remains an unrivaled hero in the history of Assam Like Shivaji, his Maharashtrian contemporary, Lachit succeeded in restoring and upholding the freedom of his country and, his people in the teeth of opposition from the mighty Moghul army. No wonder, Lachit Barphukan has become a symbol of Assamese patriotism.

I hope this essay will be helpful for those who were searching for a short but good essay on Lachit Borphukan in English. This essay on Lachit Borphukhon can also be converted into 200, 300, and 500 words essays by writing only important points from each sub-topic of this essay.

16 thoughts on “[Best] Essay on Lachit Borphukan | 200, 300, 500 & 1000 Words”

Please 200 words for lachit barfhukon

Please 200 world lachit borphukan

This is the best essay i can found

The Retrieving of Guwahati: As the new commander-in-chief, Lachit devoted himself fully to the task of raising and training up a strong army. The task was accomplished with great speed. The new general lost no time in driving out the alien forces under Syed Feroze Khan from lower Assam. Feroze Khan and many others were taken captive and Guwahati was free once again. That was in the year 1667.

The Battle of Saraighat: But Aurangzeb the powerful Moghul emperor of Delhi was no mean adversary. He appointed Ram Singha, the famous Rajput general, on January 6, 1663, to lead an expedition against Assam, and accordingly, Ram Singha reached the frontiers of Assam in February 1669, with

I want eassy writing about Kachor borpukon

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I want a essay on lachit borphukan ending part plzz give that one OK

Essay on lachit borphukhon

Nice but I think that Lachit Borphukan’s father’s and mother’s name must be mentioned

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Short Essay

Lachit Borphukan Essay – 200, 500, 1000 words & 10 Lines

Lachit Borphukan Essay: Lachit Borphukan delves into the life of the legendary Ahom general. Lachit Borphukan Essay highlights Lachit Borphukan’s exemplary leadership during the Battle of Saraighat, defending Assam against the Mughal forces in 1671.

The article emphasizes his strategic brilliance, unwavering commitment to his people, and the enduring legacy of courage and patriotism he left behind. Lachit Borphukan’s pivotal role in safeguarding Assam’s sovereignty serves as an inspiration, symbolizing resilience in the face of adversity and a testament to the rich history and martial heritage of the region.

Short Essay on Lachit Borphukan

Table of Contents

Lachit Borphukan Essay in 10 Lines

Lachit Borphukan Essay provides unwavering commitment to his people and his legacy as a symbol of courage and patriotism are highlighted, showcasing his pivotal role in preserving Assam’s sovereignty and contributing to the rich martial heritage of the region.

  • Lachit Borphukan, an esteemed Ahom general, played a pivotal role in the Battle of Saraighat in 1671.
  • He demonstrated strategic brilliance, leading Assam’s defense against the Mughal forces.
  • Lachit’s unwavering commitment to his people was evident in his successful defense of Assam’s sovereignty.
  • His leadership during the battle solidified his legacy as a symbol of courage and patriotism.
  • The Battle of Saraighat is a historical testament to Lachit Borphukan’s tactical acumen.
  • He remains an inspiring figure in the rich martial traditions of Assam.
  • Lachit’s contributions are celebrated for shaping Assam’s history and safeguarding its independence.
  • His legacy endures as a beacon of resilience in the face of external threats.
  • Lachit Borphukan’s vital role in defending Assam is recognized as a significant chapter in Indian history.
  • The heroism of Lachit Borphukan continues to inspire generations, highlighting his enduring impact.

Also Read: As One Journey Ends Another Begins Essay in 1000 Words

Lachit Borphukan Short Essay – 200 words PDF

The 200-word Lachit Borphukan Essay succinctly explores the heroism of the Ahom general during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. It emphasizes his strategic brilliance in defending Assam against the Mughals and highlights Lachit’s unwavering commitment to preserving the region’s sovereignty.

Lachit Borphukan, the esteemed Ahom general, exhibited extraordinary valor in the Battle of Saraighat (1671). Renowned for his strategic brilliance, he defended Assam against the Mughals, displaying unwavering commitment to his people’s sovereignty.

Lachit’s heroism and enduring legacy make him an emblem of courage and patriotism, profoundly influencing the rich martial heritage of Assam. His historic role in safeguarding the region’s independence cements Lachit Borphukan as an inspirational figure, celebrated for shaping Assam’s narrative with resilience and determination.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English in 500 Words

The Lachit Borphukan Essay highlights Lachit Borphukan’s enduring legacy as a hero, shaping the cultural and historical narrative of Assam and inspiring generations with his courage and patriotism.

Lachit Borphukan: Architect of Assam’s Defense

Lachit Borphukan, the valiant general of the Ahom Kingdom, stands as a towering figure in the history of Assam. His remarkable leadership during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671 not only repelled the Mughal forces but also secured the cultural and sovereign integrity of Assam.

Born in 1622, Lachit inherited a legacy of military acumen and strategic brilliance. His defining moment came during the Mughal-Ahom conflicts when the imperial forces, led by Ram Singh, sought to expand their dominion into Assam. The Battle of Saraighat became the crucible where Lachit’s mettle would be tested.

Lachit’s genius lay not only in his military tactics but also in his deep commitment to Assam’s sovereignty. Recognizing the strategic importance of the Brahmaputra River, he devised an innovative defense using iron-spiked boats called “Borphukanis.” This ingenious approach disrupted the Mughal navy and secured the river routes, showcasing Lachit’s tactical brilliance.

The Battle of Saraighat, fought on the banks of the Brahmaputra, was a testament to Lachit Borphukan’s leadership. His forces, though outnumbered, demonstrated unparalleled resilience and determination. Lachit’s unwavering commitment to his people and his refusal to succumb to external rule became the rallying cry for Assamese identity.

The victory at Saraighat was not merely a military triumph; it was a cultural and historical watershed. Lachit Borphukan’s heroism became a symbol of Assamese resistance against foreign encroachment. His name echoes through Assam’s folklore and is revered in Assamese hearts as the guardian of their cultural heritage.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in 1000 words

Lachit Borphukan Essay explores his strategic brilliance, cultural stewardship, and unwavering commitment during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671, Lachit Borphukan Essay highlighting how Lachit’s leadership shaped the historical narrative of Assam and left an enduring legacy that continues to inspire generations.

Lachit Borphukan: The Unsung Hero of Assam

Introduction

Lachit Borphukan, a name etched in the annals of Indian history, stands as a symbol of bravery, leadership, and unwavering dedication to his motherland, Assam. Born in 1622 in the Ahom Kingdom, Lachit Borphukan played a pivotal role in the defense of Assam against the Mughal forces during the 17th century. His legacy as a military genius and patriot endures, making him a revered figure in the rich tapestry of Indian heritage.

Early Life and Background

Lachit Borphukan was born into the illustrious Borphukan family, known for its military prowess and service to the Ahom kings. His upbringing instilled in him the values of courage, discipline, and loyalty. Recognizing his potential, he quickly ascended the ranks in the Ahom army.

By the time Lachit Borphukan reached adulthood, Assam found itself in the crosshairs of the Mughal Empire, led by Emperor Aurangzeb. The Ahom Kingdom, under constant threat, needed a leader with strategic acumen and indomitable courage. Lachit emerged as the natural choice.

The Battle of Saraighat

The defining moment in Lachit Borphukan’s legacy came during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. The Mughals, led by Ram Singh, the Raja of Amber, sought to extend their dominion over Assam. Lachit, appointed as the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army, faced a formidable challenge.

Despite being outnumbered and facing a technologically superior enemy, Lachit Borphukan’s military brilliance and astute tactics turned the tide of the battle. He ingeniously used the geography of the Brahmaputra River to his advantage, employing small boats and riverine warfare strategies. His leadership and strategic acumen resulted in a decisive victory, repelling the Mughal forces and safeguarding Assam’s independence.

Leadership and Strategic Brilliance

Lachit Borphukan’s leadership qualities, including his strategic acumen, decisiveness, and ability to inspire his troops, are discussed in this segment. His innovative military tactics and resourcefulness in challenging situations showcase his brilliance as a military commander.

Legacy and Impact

Lachit Borphukan’s leadership and triumph at Saraighat have become legendary, earning him the title “Lachit Barphukan the Great.” His commitment to the defense of Assam against external aggression has elevated him to the status of a folk hero. Every year, Assam commemorates Lachit Divas in his honor, celebrating his indomitable spirit and the values he embodied.

Beyond military success, Lachit Borphukan’s legacy extends to his commitment to justice and integrity. His famous decree, “My father has given me a kingdom, and I will not bequeath it to the Mughals,” exemplifies his unwavering dedication to his homeland. His leadership during a critical period in Assam’s history has left an indelible mark on the region’s identity and the collective memory of its people.

Cultural Reverence and Commemorations

Lachit Borphukan’s contributions to Assamese culture are highlighted, emphasizing how his legacy is celebrated through various cultural events, literature, and memorials. The enduring respect and admiration for him in the hearts of the Assamese people are explored.

In the tapestry of India’s history, Lachit Borphukan stands tall as a symbol of courage, leadership, and resilience. His strategic brilliance in the face of adversity, particularly during the Battle of Saraighat, showcases the true essence of a military genius. Lachit’s commitment to the defense of Assam and his unwavering dedication to principles of justice make him not only a regional hero but also a national icon.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy inspires generations, reminding us of the importance of courage and determination in the face of external threats. As we delve into the rich history of India, the story of Lachit Borphukan remains a beacon, illuminating the path of valor and patriotism for all.

The article on Lachit Borphukan Essay serves as a comprehensive exploration of a remarkable historical figure whose life and legacy continue to inspire. The narrative skillfully navigates through the early life, military exploits, and cultural contributions of Lachit Borphukan, shedding light on the intricacies of the Mughal-Ahom conflicts and the pivotal Battle of Saraighat.

Lachit’s strategic brilliance, exemplified by his innovative use of iron-spiked boats, showcases not only his military acumen but also his deep understanding of the geographic and cultural context of Assam. The article underscores Lachit’s commitment to preserving Assam’s identity, refusing to succumb to external forces and emerging as a symbol of cultural resilience.

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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English - 100, 200, 500 words

Lachit Borphukan (1622-1672) was a military commander from the Ahom kingdom, which was located in present-day Assam in northeastern India. He is remembered for his leadership during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671, which was fought against the Mughal Empire led by Mir Jumla II. Here are some sample essays on Lachit Borphukan.

100 Words Essay On Lachit Borphukan

200 words essay on lachit borphukan, 500 words essay on lachit borphukan, legacy of lachit borphukan, lachit borphukan gold medal.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English - 100, 200, 500 words

The monarch Chakradhwaj Singha named Lachit Borphukan as the supreme commander of the Ahom army. Lachit Borphukan oversaw the defence of the Ahom kingdom against the Mughal army headed by Mir Jumla II. He successfully resisted the Mughals' attempts to cross the Brahmaputra River and enter Ahom land.

As it was one of the rare times a regional authority successfully defended against the Mughal Empire, the Battle of Saraighat is regarded as a key event in Indian history. Lachit Borphukan is regarded as a hero in Assam and his leadership and tactics are still revered today. In Assam, his accomplishments are honoured annually as the Lachit Divas.

Lachit Borphukan made several significant contributions to the history of Assam and India, particularly during his leadership as the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army.

Contributions of Lachit Borphukan

Here are some of his notable contributions:

Defence against Mughal invasion | Lachit Borphukan is best known for his successful defence against the Mughal Empire during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. He led the Ahom army and prevented the Mughals from advancing further into Ahom territory, which is considered a significant event in Indian history.

Military reforms | Lachit Borphukan is also credited with introducing several military reforms in the Ahom army, such as improving the training and equipment of soldiers, increasing the number of cavalry units, and strengthening fortifications.

Naval force | Lachit Borphukan is believed to have played a significant role in the development of the Ahom navy, which proved to be crucial during the Battle of Saraighat.

Infrastructure development | Lachit Borphukan also contributed to the construction of several infrastructure projects in the region, such as the construction of a bridge over the Brahmaputra river and the fortification of various strategic locations.

Cultural contributions | Lachit Borphukan is also remembered for his contributions to Assamese culture, particularly his patronage of the traditional art forms, literature, and music.

Overall, Lachit Borphukan's contributions as a military commander and leader continue to inspire and influence people in Assam and India.

Lachit Borphukan is remembered as a hero and an icon of bravery and patriotism.

In the Ahom kingdom, which is now Assam in northeastern India, Lachit Borphukan was born in 1622. He was the son of Momai Tamuli Borbarua, an Ahom army leader, and came from a distinguished family. Lachit Borphukan got in-depth military instruction as well as practical training in classic disciplines like literature and history.

King Chakradhwaj Singha named Lachit Borphukan the supreme commander of the Ahom army in 1667. He commanded numerous successful battles against various tribal groups who were generating trouble in the area and instituted a number of military reforms. His greatest accomplishment, nevertheless, occurred in 1671 in the Battle of Saraighat, when he triumphantly defended the Brahmaputra river from the Mughal Empire under the command of Mir Jumla II.

During the battle, Lachit Borphukan's leadership and strategic thinking were crucial in defeating the much larger Mughal army. He utilised guerrilla warfare tactics and naval forces to disrupt the Mughal advances and ultimately force them to retreat.

Lachit Borphukan became ill after mounting a strong defence against the Mughals, and he died in 1672. He was given the honorific title "Lachit Divas" after his passing, and Assamese and Indians are still motivated by his reputation as a valiant fighter and military tactician.

Lachit Borphukan is recognised as a hero and an icon of bravery and patriotism, and his life and accomplishments play a significant role in Assamese and Indian history.

Lachit Borphukan's reputation is still honoured throughout Assam and India as a testament to bravery, loyalty, and leadership. His legacy has been honoured and recognised in a number of ways, some of which are included below:

Lachit Divas | In Assam, November 24 is observed as "Lachit Divas," a celebration of Lachit Borphukan's history. The day is observed as a public holiday throughout the state, and a number of cultural activities are planned to honour his efforts.

Monuments and memorials | Several monuments and memorials have been erected in memory of Lachit Borphukan, including a statue at the Brahmaputra river in Guwahati and a memorial in the Lachit Maidam area of Jorhat.

Military inspiration | Lachit Borphukan's leadership and military tactics continue to inspire the Indian armed forces. He is particularly revered by the Indian Army's Assam Regiment, which is known for its bravery and valor in battle.

Cultural impact | Lachit Borphukan's contributions to Assamese culture, particularly his patronage of traditional art forms, literature, and music, continue to inspire and influence artists and musicians in the region.

National recognition | The Indian government said in 2021 that Lachit Borphukan's image will be on view with other national heroes in the main chamber of the Indian Parliament.

Lachit Borphukan's reputation as a valiant warrior, military tactician, and cultural patron continues to inspire and have an impact on people in Assam and India, and his contributions to Indian history are highly recognised and honoured.

The Lachit Borphukan Gold Medal is an award given by the government of Assam to honour exceptional accomplishments in a number of disciplines, including literature, art, science, and athletics. The honour bears the name of Lachit Borphukan, a hero in Assamese history and the head of the Ahom army in the 17th century.

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For an individual who opts for a career as an actor, the primary responsibility is to completely speak to the character he or she is playing and to persuade the crowd that the character is genuine by connecting with them and bringing them into the story. This applies to significant roles and littler parts, as all roles join to make an effective creation. Here in this article, we will discuss how to become an actor in India, actor exams, actor salary in India, and actor jobs. 

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A career as radio jockey has a lot to offer to deserving candidates. If you want to know more about a career as radio jockey, and how to become a radio jockey then continue reading the article.

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Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan was a general of the Ahom Kingdom whose army he led successfully in resisting the imperial expansion of the Mughal Empire in the late 1600s. 

To this day he is remembered for his bravery and leadership in the face insurmountable odds.

This article will give details about Lachit Borphukan within the context of the Civil Services Examination .

Background of Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan was born on 24 November 1622 to Momai Tamuli Borbarua and Kunti Moran. His father was the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army. The Ahom kingdom was located in the Brahmaputra valley of eastern India. It was first established in 1228. The kingdom was repeatedly assailed upon by Turkic and Afghan rulers of the Delhi Sultanate and later the Mughal Empire

The Mughal-Ahom conflict first began in 1615 and continued afterwards. It was in this backdrop  Lachit grew up in. Upon completing his education in humanities and military strategies, Lachit was given the responsibility of serving as the Soladhara Barua (scarf-bearer) a modern-day equivalent of a private secretary to the Ahom King. He held other important positions such as Superintendent of the Stable of Royal Horses and Superintendent of the Royal Household guards before being appointed as the commander of the Ahom Army.

By the time of Lachit Borphukan’s appointment as commander, the Mughals had occupied Guwahati and had forced the Ahom’s to sign the humiliating peace treaty of  Treaty of Ghilajharighat in 1663 which imposed harsh conditions on the Ahom kingdom. King  Chakradhwaj Singha resolved to rid the entire region from Mughal occupation, a will that would be carried out by Lachit Borphukan.

Battle of Saraighat

Lachit raised the army and preparations were completed by summer of 1667. His army successfully retook Guwahati from the Mughal forces. Emperor Aurangzeb (born on November 3, 1618 ) after being informed of the defeat at Guwahati sent an expeditionary force from Dhaka under Ram Singh. Due to the numerical and technological inferiority of the Ahom forces, Lachit resorted to guerilla tactics which successfully withered away from the Mughal army.

Knowing fully well that Ahom forces would easily be defeated if their commander was removed, Ram Singh resorted to subterfuge. An arrow carrying a letter by Ram Sing was fired into the Ahom Camp. It later reached Chakradhwaj Singha. The letter stated that Lachit had been paid 1 lakh rupees to evacuated Guwahati. Furious that his commander was allegedly in negotiations with the enemy, the king started doubting his sincerity, but his prime minister Atan Buragohain convinced him that this was a trick by the Mughals to make Chakradwaj Singh dismiss the commander who successfully fought the Mughals so far.

Having exhausted all avenues Ram Singh made his way to Guhawati with a naval flotilla sailing upwards of the Brahmaputra river in 1671. He came upon an Ahom flotilla led by Lachit Borphukan himself near Saraighat. Once again outnumbered and outgunned in open space, the Ahom soldiers began to lose their will to fight. Some elements began to retreat and seeing this Lachit boarded a boat himself to rally his troops. Offered to be taken to safety by one of his troops, Lachit furiously threw some of them into the water bodily despite being severely ill, loudly proclaiming that he would “die fulfilling his duty to his king and country, even if it meant he had to do it by himself”. Inspired, Lachit’s soldiers rallied and a desperate battle ensured on the river Brahmaputra.

Read more about the Battle of Saraighat, 1671 in the linked article.

Lachit Borphukan was victorious. The Mughals were forced to retreat from Guwahati. The Mughals were pursued to the Manas river, the Ahom kingdom’s western boundary. The Borphukan instructed his men not to attack the retreating army. 

Lachit Borphukan would die in 1672. His remains lie in rest at the Lachit Maidaam constructed in the same year by King Udayaditya Singha at Hoolungapara 16 km from Jorhat.

This would not be the end of Mughal incursions into Ahom territory as the Mughals would take Guwahati in 1679, retaining it until 1682 when the Ahoms would permanently end the prolonged Ahom-Mughal conflict.

Legacy of Lachit Borphukan

On 24 November each year, Lachit Divas is celebrated statewide in Assam to commemorate the heroism of Lachit Borphukan and the victory of the Assamese army at the Battle of Saraighat.

Lachit Divas is celebrated to promote the ideals of Lachit Borphukan – the legendary general of Assam’s history.

The best cadet from the National Defence Academy is awarded the Lachit Borphukan gold medal. It was first instituted in 1999 following an announcement by General VP Malik saying the medal would inspire defence personnel to emulate Barphukan’s heroism and sacrifices.

Lachit Borphukan – UPSC Notes:- Download PDF Here

Frequently Asked Questions about Lachit Borphukan

What is lachit borphukan known for, how did lachit borphukan win the battle of saraighat.

Aspirants can find the complete UPSC Syllabus through the linked article. More exam-related preparation materials will be found through the links given below

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Essay on Lachit Borphukan

essay on lachit borphukan

Here we have shared the Essay on Lachit Borphukan in detail so you can use it in your exam or assignment of 150, 250, 400, 500, or 1000 words.

You can use this Essay on Lachit Borphukan in any assignment or project whether you are in school (class 10th or 12th), college, or preparing for answer writing in competitive exams. 

Topics covered in this article.

Essay on Lachit Borphukan in 150-250 words

Essay on lachit borphukan in 300-400 words, essay on lachit borphukan in 500-1000 words.

Lachit Borphukan was a legendary warrior and military strategist hailing from Assam, India. He was born in 1622 in the Ahom Kingdom and played a pivotal role in defending Assam against the Mughal forces during the 17th century. Lachit Borphukan’s unwavering commitment, strategic brilliance, and indomitable spirit have made him an iconic figure in Indian history.

Lachit Borphukan’s most significant contribution came during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671, where he led the Ahom army against the mighty Mughal forces commanded by Ram Singh, the commander-in-chief of the Mughal army. Despite being heavily outnumbered and facing formidable opponents, Lachit Borphukan’s leadership and tactical acumen led to a decisive victory for the Ahom Kingdom. His unwavering determination and fierce resistance against the Mughals remain a testament to his military prowess.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy goes beyond his military achievements. He is celebrated as a symbol of patriotism, courage, and selfless devotion to his homeland. His leadership, discipline, and commitment to his people serve as an inspiration for generations. Lachit Borphukan’s contributions are commemorated during the annual celebration of Lachit Divas in Assam, where his heroism and sacrifices are honored.

In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan was a remarkable warrior who defended Assam against the Mughal forces with unparalleled bravery and strategic brilliance. His legacy continues to inspire and instill a sense of pride in the hearts of the people of Assam. Lachit Borphukan’s indomitable spirit serves as a reminder of the rich history and valiant efforts of individuals who fought for the sovereignty and dignity of their land.

Lachit Borphukan was a legendary military commander and national hero of Assam, India. Born in 1622 in the Ahom Kingdom, he played a pivotal role in defending Assam against the Mughal forces during the 17th century.

Lachit Borphukan’s leadership and strategic brilliance became evident during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. The Mughal army, led by Ram Singh, was attempting to annex Assam. Despite being outnumbered and facing well-equipped Mughal forces, Lachit Borphukan rallied his troops and devised ingenious strategies to counter the enemy. With his exceptional military tactics and unwavering determination, he achieved a remarkable victory, ensuring the freedom of Assam from Mughal rule.

Lachit Borphukan’s commitment to his people and his land is exemplified by his famous declaration: “I shall not be able to fight again, but you must carry on the fight against the enemy till your last drop of blood.” His dedication and sacrifice inspire generations of Assamese people to uphold the values of patriotism, courage, and selfless service.

Apart from his military achievements, Lachit Borphukan was known for his integrity and strong leadership. He emphasized discipline and strict adherence to the codes of conduct among his soldiers. He was loved and respected by his troops, who were motivated to fight fiercely under his command.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy continues to be celebrated in Assam. Every year on November 24th, Assam commemorates Lachit Divas, honoring his bravery and contributions to the region’s history. Statues and memorials dedicated to him are present in various parts of Assam, serving as reminders of his indomitable spirit.

Lachit Borphukan’s story transcends time and remains relevant today. His unwavering determination, strategic genius, and selfless devotion to his homeland serve as an inspiration for individuals across generations. He is a symbol of courage, leadership, and patriotism, reminding us of the power of resilience and the importance of defending one’s freedom and identity.

In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan’s remarkable military achievements, leadership qualities, and selfless dedication to his people make him a revered figure in Indian history. His heroism during the Battle of Saraighat and his unwavering commitment to the defense of Assam continue to inspire and instill a sense of pride in the hearts of the people of Assam. Lachit Borphukan’s legacy serves as a shining example of valor, patriotism, and the indomitable spirit of the people of Assam.

Title: Lachit Borphukan – The Legendary Hero of Assam

Introduction :

Lachit Borphukan, born in 1622 in the Ahom Kingdom of Assam, India, is revered as one of the greatest military commanders in Indian history. He played a pivotal role in defending Assam against the Mughal forces during the 17th century. Lachit Borphukan’s strategic brilliance, unwavering determination, and selfless devotion to his homeland have made him an iconic figure in the annals of Indian valor. This essay explores the life, achievements, and legacy of Lachit Borphukan, highlighting his indomitable spirit, leadership qualities, and his impact on the history of Assam.

Early Life and Rise to Power

Lachit Borphukan was born into a distinguished Ahom family known for their military prowess. His father, Momai Tamuli Borbarua, served as the military commander-in-chief of the Ahom Kingdom. Growing up, Lachit Borphukan imbibed the values of courage, discipline, and loyalty from his family and the kingdom’s military tradition.

Lachit Borphukan’s rise to power came during a tumultuous period when the Mughal Empire sought to expand its territory into Assam. In 1667, the Mughal forces, led by Mir Jumla, launched an unsuccessful invasion of Assam. This event served as a turning point in Lachit Borphukan’s life, as he witnessed firsthand the threat posed by the Mughals and the need to defend his homeland.

Leadership During the Battle of Saraighat

Lachit Borphukan’s most significant contribution to history came during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. The Mughal forces, under the command of Ram Singh, were determined to conquer Assam and annex it to the Mughal Empire. Lachit Borphukan, appointed as the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army, led a valiant defense against the Mughal onslaught.

Despite being heavily outnumbered and facing a well-equipped Mughal army, Lachit Borphukan’s strategic brilliance and tactical genius turned the tide in favor of the Ahom Kingdom. He devised ingenious tactics, utilizing the natural topography of the Brahmaputra River to his advantage. Under his leadership, the Ahom forces skillfully employed naval warfare techniques, using a fleet of small boats, bamboo rafts, and indigenous watercraft known as “Bhutbhutis.” The Ahom army successfully disrupted the Mughal fleet’s movements, making it nearly impossible for them to advance.

Lachit Borphukan’s exceptional leadership and unwavering determination to defend Assam inspired his soldiers to fight with unparalleled courage. He rallied his troops with powerful speeches and led from the frontlines, fearlessly facing the enemy. His extraordinary leadership during the Battle of Saraighat resulted in a decisive victory for the Ahom Kingdom, with the Mughals retreating from Assam.

Legacy and Commemoration

Lachit Borphukan’s heroism and sacrifice have left an indelible mark on the history and culture of Assam. His unwavering dedication and resolute defense of his homeland make him an embodiment of courage, patriotism, and leadership.

Every year, on November 24th, Assam celebrates Lachit Divas to commemorate the bravery and valor of Lachit Borphukan. The day is marked with various cultural programs, speeches, and tributes, showcasing the significance of his contributions to Assam’s history.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy extends beyond his military achievements. He exemplifies the spirit of sacrifice, devotion, and love for one’s homeland. His famous declaration, “I shall not be able to fight again, but you must carry on the fight against the enemy till your last drop of blood,” serves as a reminder of his unwavering commitment to the defense of Assam.

Statues and memorials dedicated to Lachit Borphukan are present in different parts of Assam, serving as a constant reminder of his heroic deeds. Institutions, roads, and organizations are named after him as a mark of respect for his contributions to Assam’s history.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy continues to inspire generations of Assamese people. His unwavering courage, strategic brilliance, and indomitable spirit serve as a source of inspiration for individuals across Assam and beyond. His story reminds us of the power of determination, leadership, and sacrifice in the face of adversity.

Conclusion :

Lachit Borphukan’s extraordinary leadership, tactical brilliance, and unwavering commitment to defending Assam against the Mughal forces make him an iconic figure in Indian history. His heroism during the Battle of Saraighat, where he successfully thwarted the Mughal invasion, showcases his strategic genius and unwavering determination. Lachit Borphukan’s legacy continues to inspire generations, symbolizing the values of courage, patriotism, and leadership. He is an embodiment of the indomitable spirit and unwavering dedication to the defense of one’s homeland, serving as a shining example for individuals across Assam and the nation as a whole.

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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English

lachit borphukan essay in hindi 200 words

Table of Contents

Lachit Borphukan Essay: Lachit Borphukan was a brave military commander from Assam, India, in the 17th century. He played a crucial role in defending Assam from the Mughal invaders. Lachit’s leadership skills and strategic brilliance helped him win the Battle of Saraighat in 1671, a significant victory that protected Assam’s sovereignty. His dedication to his homeland and his unwavering commitment to its defense made him a legendary figure in Indian history, celebrated as a symbol of valor and patriotism. Lachit Borphukan’s legacy continues to inspire generations, and he is remembered as a hero who defended Assam with remarkable courage.

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Lachit Borphukan Essay 100 Words

Lachit Borphukan, born to Momai Tamuli Borbarua, stood as a renowned leader in the face of Mughal opposition. He valiantly defended Assam, ensuring the safety of his people. His bravery and leadership serve as an inspiring example for many. Lachit Borphukan, a respected commander, led his kingdom’s armies to triumph over the Mughals in 1671, earning widespread acclaim.

Lachit Borphukan Essay 150 Words

Lachit Borphukan served as the leader of the Ahom Kingdom Army and held the title of Borphukan. He was born on November 24, 1622, in what is now Assam, India. His father, Momai Tamuli Borbarua, held the position of Governor in Upper Assam, and his mother, Kunti Moran, served as the Chief Commander of the Ahom Army.

He was the youngest son of his parents. After completing his studies in humanities and military strategy, the Ahom King appointed him as his personal secretary. He was also given important responsibilities, like overseeing the Royal Horses and the house guards. The King was impressed by his good intentions, honesty, and strong sense of discipline, so he promoted him to lead the Ahom Army. Every country faces tough times in its history, and we can’t avoid them. When times are challenging, the country needs capable leaders who know what they’re doing.

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Lachit Borphukan Essay 200 Words

Lachit Borphukan played a crucial role in the history of Assam and India, especially when he led the Ahom army as its top commander.

Contributions of Lachit Borphukan

Defending Against Mughal Attacks: Lachit Borphukan is best known for his successful defense against the Mughal Empire during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. He led the Ahom army and stopped the Mughals from moving deeper into Ahom land, which is an important event in Indian history.

Improving the Army : Lachit Borphukan is also known for making the Ahom army better. He made soldiers train more and gave them better equipment. He also added more cavalry units and made forts stronger.

Building a Navy: Lachit Borphukan helped make the Ahom navy stronger, and this was important in the Battle of Saraighat.

Making Things Better: Lachit Borphukan also helped build things like a bridge over the Brahmaputra river and made some places stronger with walls and defenses.

Helping Culture: Lachit Borphukan is also known for supporting Assamese culture. He helped art, books, and music in Assam.

In general, Lachit Borphukan’s work as a leader and army commander still inspires and affects people in Assam and India

Lachit Borphukan Essay 300 Words

Lachit Borphukan is recognized as a remarkable warrior and leader. He was a determined diplomat and served as a general and borphukan in the Ahom kingdom. His unwavering dedication to his homeland brought great honor to the Ahom kingdom. He is particularly renowned for his exceptional leadership during the Battle of Saraighat.

Early Life and Family: Lachit Borphukan was born on November 24, 1622, in Charaideo, Assam. His dad, Momai Tamuli Borbarua, worked for Raja Pratap Singh. His mom’s name was Kunti Moran, and he was the youngest child in the family. They followed the Furelung Ahom religion.

Education: Lachit Borphukan received education in subjects like humanities and military skills.

Skills: He was a skilled diplomat and leader. He was excellent with weapons and horse riding.

Career Start: After his education, he became the flag bearer for the Ahom Swargadeo. Before that, he held positions like Superintendent of the Royal Horse Guards of Ahom King Chakradhwaj Singh and Strategic Incharge of Simulgarh Fort.

Struggles Against the Mughals: Lachit Borphukan spent his life fighting against the Mughals. He won many battles against them.

Battle of Saraighat: In 1671, he led the army in the Battle of Saraighat. The Mughals attacked from the river, but Lachit’s leadership helped the Assamese win this battle and retake Guwahati from the Mughals.

Passing Away: Lachit Borphukan passed away due to illness on April 25, 1672, about a year after the Battle of Saraighat. Assam celebrates Lachit Diwas on November 24 each year to honor his bravery in the Battle of Saraighat and the victory of the Assamese army.

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FAQs on Lachit Borphukan Essay

How to write a essay about lachit borphukan.

To write an essay about Lachit Borphukan, gather information about his life, achievements, and impact, and organize it into an essay format.

Who was Lachit Borphukan in the world best essay?

Lachit Borphukan was a remarkable historical figure known for his leadership and bravery in defending his kingdom.

What was the main point about Lachit Borphukan?

The main point about Lachit Borphukan is his role in successfully defending Assam against invaders.

What is the memory of Lachit Borphukan?

Lachit Borphukan is remembered as a hero and a symbol of courage in Assam's history.

To write an essay about Lachit Borphukan, research his life and achievements, and organize

Lachit Borphukan is celebrated as one of the world's outstanding leaders in history.

The key takeaway about Lachit Borphukan is his pivotal role in safeguarding Assam from external threats.

Lachit Borphukan is remembered with honor for his bravery and dedication in the annals of history.

What was the conclusion of Lachit Borphukan?

In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan's legacy continues to inspire us as a brave leader who defended his homeland with unwavering courage.

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Lachit borphukan: the valiant warrior of assam.

“Could it be that there is no fit man in Your Majesty’s realm? What are the enemies? They are after all ordinary mortals. Shall we not find similar men in our own country? Your Majesty should only confer the dust of your feet, and the man equal to the occasion will be readily found.”

-Lachit Dolakasharia Barua (Lachit Borphukan) so addressed the King at the court of Ahom Swargadeo Chakradhwaj Singha.

Lachit: A Saga of Victory

Born on 24 November 1622 in Charaideo, Assam, Lachit was the youngest son of Sukuti (popularly called Momai-tamuli), Assam’s General in the Ahom-Mughal wars during the reign of Mughal Emperors Jahangir and Shah Jahan. Ruled by the Swargadeo (King), the Ahom Kingdom (1228 CE-1826 CE) was administered by five highly designated officials called the Patra Mantris or Council of Ministers. The Borphukan was one of them.

Sukuti (Momai-tamuli) faced a lot of hardships and initially served under his nephew for a total of four rupees. The nephew used to address him as Momai (maternal uncle). Swargadeo Pratap Singha (1603 CE-1641 CE), on coming to know about Sukuti’s sincerity and dedication towards his duties, appointed him as Bar-tamuli or Superintendent of the royal gardens. Momai-tamuli steadily rose in position until he was appointed Barbarua , which essentially combined the functions of the Chief Executive Officer and those of the Lord Chief Justice of the land. During the early battles with the Mughals, he was appointed Commander-in-Chief of the Ahom forces. His vigilance and bravery used to be a great asset to Swargadeo Pratap Singha. A Mughal messenger once commented to his master, “O Saheb, what do you say of Assam? The King is a veritable Mahadeva and Momai-tamuli is Mahadeva’s Chief henchman or Nandi. As long as these two wield the affairs of Assam, it is impossible to turn your face to that country.” This remarkable sense of dedication to work, loyalty, and respect for his master made Momai-tamuli rise to power and prominence.

Lachit inherited this supreme sense of responsibility and dedication from his father. From a very young age, Lachit saw and listened to everything that occurred in his father’s official residence. Being a Barbarua, Momai-tamuli had the usual retinue of subordinate officials helping him with the running of the state affairs, taking decisions regarding revenue and judicial complaints, receiving foreign messengers, and dealing with the problems of state diplomacy.

It was normal for the families of Ahom nobles to appoint efficient teachers for the education of their sons. Pandits and intellectuals who imparted knowledge on statesmanship based on the Ahom classics as well as the Hindu Dandanities and Arthasasthras and taught the history of the country and the administrative system, were regularly consulted. Military training was integral to the education of noble families. Every officer, even a judge as well as a priest had to take up arms in times of emergency.

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Ahom Royal Palace (Kareng Ghar), Gargaon. Image Source: Wikimedia Commons

Lachit began his career as the scarf-bearer of the Premier, a position equivalent to that of a private secretary. It was considered the first step in the career of an ambitious diplomat and politician. Being a scarf-bearer, he had to carry a bundle of betel nuts and important documents for his master. He also had access to the royal audience and cabinet meetings. Lachit held various offices throughout his career. Initially, he served as the Ghora Barua or Superintendent of the Royal Horses. Later he was appointed as the Dolakasharia Barua or Superintendent of the Guards. Swargadeo Chakradhwaj Singha (1663 CE-1670 CE), soon after becoming the King, appointed Lachit as the Commander-in-Chief and the Borphukan. The position of Borphukan had both executive and judicial powers, and had jurisdiction over the Ahom Kingdom, west of the Kaliabor river. The Borphukan was also responsible for maintaining diplomatic relations with Bengal and Bhutan.

Lachit Borphukan and the Battle of Saraighat

Swargadeo Chakradhwaj Singha appointed Lachit as the Commander-in-Chief of the Ahom forces at a crucial period amidst the ongoing Ahom-Mughal conflict. Chakradhwaj Singha refused to pay the full instalment to the Mughals agreed upon in the Treaty of Ghilajharighat, signed in 1663 CE by his predecessor Swargadeo Jayadhwaj Singha. He rather instructed Lachit Borphukan to prepare his army to fight the Mughals. Lachit completed his preparations by the summer of 1667 CE, and his army recaptured Guwahati, which was previously occupied by the Mughal forces. In December 1667, the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb, sent a huge force to Guwahati under the command of Raja Ram Singh of Amber, to re-establish Mughal authority. The news of the departure of Raja Ram Singh and his army from Delhi was promptly communicated to Lachit Borphukan through his spies. Lachit, aware of the numerical and technological strength of the Mughal army, immediately initiated a survey of Guwahati to make it into a war zone. Guwahati, located on the banks of the river Brahmaputra and surrounded by hills from all sides, was strategically crucial for the Ahoms. Lachit realised that the fortifications of Guwahati must be secured to safely accommodate their men and resources. Prime Minister Atan Buagohain was appointed by the King to erect and maintain the necessary fortifications on both banks of the River Brahmaputra. Lachit Borphukan had to ensure that all his forces were equipped with sufficient resources to sustain the attack. He even inspected the passes and defiles in the neighbourhood of Guwahati. The sense of vigilance and courage shown by Lachit Borphukan in his capacity as Commander-in-Chief was incredible.

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View of Guwahati city from the Brahmaputra

The core of Ram Singh’s army consisted of 21 Rajput Chiefs, 4000 troopers, 1500 gentlemen troopers, and 500 artillerymen, and with reinforcements from Bengal, the strength of his army increased to 30,000 infantry, 18000 Turkish cavalry and 15000 archers. Lachit Borphukan received reports of the Mughal army advancing towards Guwahati, and he personally verified the reports by surveying their position. It is said that tears rolled down his cheeks when he said to himself, “It is a tragedy that my country is facing this dire catastrophe during my Phukanship. How will my King be saved? How will my people be saved? And how will my posterity be saved?” However, he did not let this break his spirit. He was determined to defend his motherland to the end. Lachit was aware that the Mughals were inexperienced in naval battles and wanted to take advantage of it. He surveyed and identified a triangular region called Andharubali in Guwahati, (it connects Nilachal hill and Itakhuli hill on the southern bank, and Aswakranta hill on the northern bank of the Brahmaputra) to be the most convenient site to fight a naval battle. In February 1669 CE, Raja Ram Singh’s army reached the frontier garrison of Rangamati. Lachit Borphukan, in order to lure the invaders into the war zone of Guwahati, (the land surrounded by hills on all sides with forts and garrisons at regular intervals), despatched three officers towards the Manaha river to entice the enemy into the neighbourhood of Guwahati.

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Statues depicting the preparations of the Ahom army. Image Source: Wikimedia Commons.

As the fortifications of Guwahati were further strengthened, Lachit Borphukan did not spare anyone who did not execute his orders.

It is said that Lachit assigned his own maternal uncle with the responsibility of constructing a rampart near Amingaon on the north bank of the Brahmaputra. However, his uncle was unable to complete the work within the specified time. An incensed Lachit executed his uncle for such a careless attitude. His words, “My uncle is not greater than my country” showed his priorities.

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Site map of the Battle of Saraighat. Image Source: Wikimedia Commons

In 1670 CE, Swargadeo Udayaditya Singha succeeded to the throne following the death of Chakradhwaj Singha. In 1671 CE, the Mughal army led by Raja Ram Singh made its way to Guwahati with a naval flotilla sailing upstream of the Brahmaputra. The Mughal army unable to use the roadways due to fortifications, took the riverway to enter Guwahati. As soon as they were about to land at Andharubali , the Ahom land and naval forces were ordered to attack the Mughals. Lachit Borphukan was on his sickbed when the Mughals entered Guwahati. He was monitoring the movements of the enemy from the top of his gatehouse on Itakhuli hill. He observed that the Ahom army had started retreating after losing confidence in the face of the massive Mughal force. He immediately boarded his boat which was accompanied by six other war vessels, and headed towards the site of the naval battle. Borphukan exclaimed, “His majesty has given me the supreme command of the army here and placed at my disposal vast stores of provisions so that I may fight with the enemy. Should I now desert the fight and revert to the embraces of my wives and children? How dare these serfs of boatmen venture to row up the boats without my orders!” Seeing their angry chief, the Ahom army decided to fight back and faced the enemy with renewed courage and confidence. With courage and astute warfare tactics they finally defeated the Mughals near Saraighat, an area on the south bank of the river near the Pandu port. The Mughal army was forced to retreat from Guwahati. They were pursued to the river Manas, which was on the western boundary of the Ahom Kingdom.

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Saraighat, Guwahati

Raja Ram Singh, at the end of the battle, hailed the courage and skill of the Ahom army saying, “Every Assamese soldier is an expert in rowing boats, in shooting arrows, in digging trenches, and in wielding guns and cannon. I have not seen such specimens of versatility in any other part of India.” He is further said to have exclaimed with astonishment after experiencing the valour and vigilance of Lachit, “Glory to the King! Glory to the counsellors! Glory to the commanders! Glory to the country! One single individual leads all the forces! Even I, Ram Singh, being personally on the spot, have not been able to find any loophole and opportunity.”

The joy of victory of the Ahom army in the battle of Saraighat diminished with the news of Lachit Borphukan’s death soon after the battle. Though he had a high fever while leading his army in the battle, it was his unsurpassed dedication and patriotism that empowered him to fight the enemies to protect his motherland for future generations. Borphukan died in 1672 at Holongapar in Jorhat. In 1672, Swargadeo Udayaditya Singha, as a mark of respect and remembrance to the legendary Commander-in-Chief, constructed the Lachit Maidam at Hoolungapara.

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Statue depicting the Battle of Saraighat. Image Source: Wikimedia Commons

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Lachit Maidam, Jorhat. Image Source: Wikimedia Commons

A stone pillar found at Guwahati has the following inscription in Sanskrit, “The Borphukan of Namjani [Lower Assam], son of the Barbarua, lived with glory in the Saka year 1589 [1667 A.D.] after having attained victory over the Yavanas [Muslims] who were equipped with various war-weapons, elephants, horses and captains. The person of the Borphukan is adorned with every ornament, and his heart is enlightened with a knowledge of the various branches of learning. He is beautified by attractive qualities which are also free from the evils of the Kali-yuga. The Borphukan shines effulgent in his prowess; and is the commander of elephants, horses and soldiers. He is the ocean or receptacle of the highest form of fortitude, self-respect, valour, and depth of judgement and gravity.

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Sculpture depicting the naval battle of Saraighat. Image Source: Wikimedia Commons

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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English [100, 150, 200 Words]

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English: In this article you are going to learn how to write an essay on Lachit Borphukan in English. We’ve provided the essay on Lachit Borphukan in 100, 150 and 200 words. This essay will be helpful for students of all classes. So, lets begin.

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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 100 Words

Lachit Borphukan was the greatest commander of the Ahom Kingdom. He was born into a noble Ahom family on 24th November in the year 1622. His father Momai Tamuli Borbarua was the commander-in-chief of the Ahom Kingdom. From an early age, he displayed exceptional skills in military tactics and administration.

He is known for his victory against the mighty Mughals in the battle of Saraighat in 1671. The Ahom victory in the battle was a major turning point in the history of Assam. To commemorate his heroism, November 24 is celebrated as Lachit Divas in the state of Assam. His legacy is an inspiration to the people of Assam and India, even today.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 100 Words

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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 150 Words

Lachit Borphukan was a legendary commander of the Ahom Kingdom in Assam, during the 17th century. He was born to Momai Tamuli Borbarua and Kunti Moran on 24 November 1622.

He showed great promise as a warrior from an early age. In 1667, he was appointed as the supreme commander of the Ahom army. In 1671, he fought the decisive Battle of Saraighat against the Mughals who launched an attack on the Ahom kingdom. His military tactics and leadership skills lead the Ahom army to victory against the much larger Mughal army.

Lachit’s legacy goes beyond just military tactics as he was also known for his honesty, integrity, and loyalty towards his people. He died soon in 1672 after the Battle of Saraighat due to natural causes. Every year Lachit Divas is celebrated on November 24th in honour of this great warrior. He is remembered as a symbol of pride, courage and patriotism.

lachit borphukan essay in english 150 words

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 200 Words

Lachit Borphukan was a great warrior and hero of the Ahom Empire. He was born on November 24, 1622, at Charaideo in Assam. He was the youngest child of the Momai Tamuli Borbarua, the commander-in-chief of the Ahom forces. His mother’s name was Kunti Mohan.

He was born to a royal family and received military training from an early age. Due to his skills, he was quickly promoted through the ranks of the Ahom army. The Mughal Empire under the leadership of Aurangzeb launched an attack on the Ahom kingdom in 1671. The Ahom king, Chakradhwaj Singha, appointed Lachit Borphukan as the commander-in-chief of the army to defend their homeland.

He led the Ahom army and fought fiercely against the Mughals in the Battle of Saraighat on the Brahmaputra River. He had a small army but he managed to train them very well. Lachit’s strategy and leadership skills were remarkable during this battle. The Battle of Saraighat is considered one of the greatest battles fought on Indian soil.

The great warrior died in 1672 due to illness. Lachit Divas is celebrated every year on 24th November to commemorate his birthday. He is remembered by all Indians for his selflessness and dedication towards his people.

essay on lachit borphukan in english

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FAQs on Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan was a great general of the Ahom Kingdom in Assam. He is well known for his victory over the forces of Mughal empire in the Battle of Saraighat (1671).

Lachit Borphukan played a major role in the defense of the Ahom kingdom from invasion of the Mughal empire. Under his command, the Ahom army was able to defeat the much larger Mughal army in the battle of Saraighat in 1671.

The Battle of Saraighat was fought in 1671 between the Ahom kingdom led by Lachit Borphukan and the Mughal Empire under Aurangzeb. Lachit’s warfare skills and leadership helped him to inflict a decisive defeat on the Mughals.

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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English – 1500 Words

Lachit Borphukan, the legendary commander-in-chief of the Ahom army, is one of the greatest heroes in Indian history.

Born in 1622 into a family of military leaders in the Ahom Kingdom, which is present-day Assam in northeastern India, Lachit Borphukan played a crucial role in defending his kingdom against the Mughal Empire during the late 17th century.

His leadership and strategic planning in the Battle of Saraighat in 1671 are legendary, as he led the Ahom army to a decisive victory over the Mughals despite being outnumbered and outgunned.

In this essay, we will explore the life and legacy of Lachit Borphukan in detail.

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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English

Here we will tell you how you can write Lachit Borphukan Essay in English in 1500 words. We have used 4 headings here. You can use more headings as per your convenience.

Early Life and Career

Lachit Borphukan was born on 24 November 1622 at Charaideo in Assam. He was the youngest son of Momai Tamuli Borbarua, a prominent military leader in the Ahom Kingdom.

He was the first Borbarua (Phu-Ke-Lung) of upper-Assam and Commander-in-Chief of the Ahom army during the reign of King Pratap Singha.

Lachit Borphukan joined the Ahom army at the age of 17 and quickly rose through the ranks due to his courage and leadership skills.

Lachit Borphukan inherited his love for the military from his father and was trained in warfare from a young age. His father position provided him with many opportunities to learn and develop his skills.

As a young man, Lachit participated in several military campaigns under the command of his father and other prominent generals.

He gained a reputation as a skilled warrior and strategist, and his contributions to these campaigns earned him the respect and admiration of his fellow soldiers.

In 1659, he was appointed as the commander of the Ahom navy, and in 1662, he was appointed as the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army.

Military Campaigns

Lachit Borphukan’s first major military campaign came in 1662 when the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb invaded Ahom Kingdom under the leadership of Mir Jumla. The Mughals had a large and powerful army, while the Ahom army was smaller and less equipped.

King Chakradhwaj Singha selected Lachit Borphukan to lead army in the carnpaign against the Mughal Army.

Lachit Borphukan was undeterred and led his army to repel the invasion. The Mughals were forced to retreat, and Lachit Borphukan became known as a brave and capable military leader.

The Battle of Saraighat

The Battle of Saraighat is the most famous battle in his career. The Mughal Empire, under the leadership of Raja Ramsingh, launched another invasion of the Ahom Kingdom.

The Battle of Saraighat was a decisive military engagement fought between the Ahom Kingdom of Assam and the Mughal Empire on the Brahmaputra River in 1671.

The Ahom army, led by their commander-in-chief Lachit Borphukan, faced off against a large Mughal force. The Mughals had a powerful army and a fleet of boats, while the Ahom army was smaller and less equipped.

However, Lachit Borphukan was undeterred and led his army to the Battle of Saraighat.

Lachit Borphukan had been preparing for this moment for several years, having foreseen the Mughal threat and taken steps to strengthen the Ahom army.

He had trained his troops rigorously and had developed new tactics and strategies that would prove crucial in the upcoming battle.

The Mughals had brought with them a large number of war elephants, which they hoped would help them to cross the river and overwhelm the Ahom defenses.

However, Lachit Borphukan had anticipated this move and had instructed his troops to use a secret weapon – a poisonous concoction made from the juice of a local plant called paan . When the elephants charged towards the Ahom lines, the soldiers hurled the paan mixture at them, causing them to panic and turn back towards the Mughal side.

This proved to be a major setback for the Mughals, who had been counting on the elephants to break through the Ahom defenses.

The battle was intense, and the Ahom army was initially pushed back by the Mughals. At one point, Lachit Borphukan was wounded by an arrow but refused to leave the battlefield, saying that he would only do so once Assam was safe from the Mughal threat.

However, Lachit Borphukan rallied his troops and led them to a decisive victory against the Mughals.

The Battle of Saraighat was a major turning point in the history of Assam, as it marked the end of the Mughal threat to the region.

It was also a testament to the bravery and skill of Lachit Borphukan and his soldiers, who had stood up to a much larger and better-equipped enemy and emerged victorious through sheer determination and courage.

The leadership of Lachit Borphukan and strategic planning in the battle are legendary, and he is celebrated as a hero in Assam to this day, and the Battle of Saraighat remains one of the most celebrated military victories in Indian history.

Lachit Borphukan, passed away on April 25, 1672, just months after his historic victory at the Battle of Saraighat. He was only 50 years old at the time of his death.

The legacy of Lachit Borphukan is not just about his military victories but also about his leadership and dedication to his people.

He was a man of great integrity who always put his kingdom and his people first. He was known for his humility and his commitment to justice.

He was a patron of the arts and culture, and he promoted the development of literature and music in the Ahom Kingdom.

Lachit Borphukan’s contributions to Indian history have not gone unnoticed. He is remembered as a symbol of resistance against foreign invasions and celebrated every year in Assam.

Remembering the bravery and patriotism of Lachit Borphukan, a book named ‘Lachit Borphukan – Assam’s Hero who Halted the Mughals ‘ was released on closing ceremony of the year-long celebrations of the 400th birth anniversary of Lachit Borphukan. To read more about releasing book- click here .

Lachit Borphukan is a legendary hero of the Ahom kingdom, whose bravery and leadership skills led to the defeat of the Mughal army in the Battle of Saraighat.

His legacy continues to inspire people in Assam and other parts of India, and he is remembered as a symbol of courage and patriotism.

The Lachit Borphukan Award is presented every year by the government of Assam to honor individuals who have made significant contributions in the fields of art, culture, and sports.

The statue of Lachit Borphukan on the banks of the Brahmaputra River in Guwahati serves as a reminder of his courage and valor. Lachit Borphukan’s life and achievements remind us of the importance of courage, determination, and leadership in the face of adversity.

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Essay on Lachit Borphukan

Students are often asked to write an essay on Lachit Borphukan in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

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100 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan

Introduction.

Lachit Borphukan was a heroic figure from Assam, India. Born in 1622, he is remembered as a fearless warrior and a brilliant military strategist.

Military Career

Lachit served as the commander of the Ahom kingdom’s army. His leadership was instrumental in defending Assam during the Mughal invasion in 1671.

Lachit Borphukan’s courage and patriotism are still celebrated today. His birthday, Lachit Divas, is commemorated every year on November 24th in Assam. His life inspires many to value their cultural heritage and defend their homeland.

250 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan was a notable commander and a patriot of the 17th century Ahom kingdom in Assam, India. He is celebrated for his leadership in the 1671 Battle of Saraighat that thwarted a drawn-out Mughal invasion.

Early Life and Rise to Power

Born into an aristocratic family, Borphukan was trained in the arts of warfare and statecraft. His acumen led him to be appointed as the ‘Scarlet Umbrella Bearer’, an important position in the Ahom court. His strategic prowess and dedication eventually earned him the title of Borphukan, the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army.

Defiance against the Mughals

The Mughals, in their quest for territorial expansion, posed a significant threat to the Ahom kingdom. Lachit Borphukan’s most notable contribution was his leadership during the Battle of Saraighat. Despite being outnumbered and ill, he led his forces with exceptional strategy and courage.

Borphukan’s victory at Saraighat is a testament to his tactical genius and indomitable spirit. His famous quote, “My uncle, do not grieve for my sickness. I will not die until I drive the Mughals out of Assam”, encapsulates his unwavering dedication to his homeland. His legacy continues to inspire generations and his contributions are celebrated annually on Lachit Divas.

Lachit Borphukan was not just a military genius but a symbol of resistance and patriotism. His life and actions serve as a reminder that courage and strategic intelligence can overcome even the mightiest of challenges. His story is a significant chapter in the history of Assam and India, underscoring the power of determination and leadership.

500 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan

Introduction to lachit borphukan.

Lachit Borphukan was a formidable military commander hailing from the Ahom kingdom in Assam, India. Born in 1622, he was instrumental in safeguarding the sovereignty of his kingdom against the Mughal Empire. His strategic acumen and unyielding spirit continue to inspire countless generations.

Lachit Borphukan was born into a noble family in Assam. His early education, deeply rooted in humanities, warfare, and administration, prepared him for a life of leadership. His rise to power was marked by his appointment as the “Scarlet Umbrella Bearer,” a prestigious position within the Ahom kingdom.

Role in the Battle of Saraighat

The Battle of Saraighat in 1671 was a turning point in Borphukan’s military career. Despite being outnumbered, Borphukan led the Ahom forces to a decisive victory against the Mughals. The battle was fought on the Brahmaputra river, and Borphukan’s strategic use of the river’s geography played a significant role in the Ahom victory.

Leadership and Strategy

Borphukan’s leadership was marked by his strategic foresight and ability to inspire his troops. His understanding of the terrain, local resources, and guerrilla warfare techniques were pivotal in countering the Mughal forces. Borphukan’s most famous quote, “My uncle, do not grieve for my sickness. One Lachit is enough to fight against the Mughals,” exemplifies his indomitable spirit.

Lachit Borphukan died a year after the Battle of Saraighat, but his legacy continues to resonate in Indian history. His leadership skills, strategic acumen, and dedication to his land and people are remembered and celebrated. The Indian government commemorates his contributions by observing Lachit Divas annually and has instituted the Lachit Borphukan Gold Medal for best cadet at the National Defence Academy.

Lachit Borphukan was not just a military commander, but also a symbol of resistance against foreign invasion. His contribution to preserving the cultural and political integrity of the Ahom kingdom is unparalleled. His life and victories serve as a testament to the power of strategic thinking, courage, and unwavering dedication to one’s homeland. In the face of overwhelming odds, Borphukan’s story reminds us that victory belongs to those who dare to defy and dream.

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Best Lachit Borphukan Essay in English in 100, 300, 500 & 1000 words

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In this article you can explore all the varaity of Lachit Borphukan Essay in English including 10 lines, 100 words, 300 words, 1000 words. Lachit Borphukan is widely regarded as one of the greatest military commanders of India and a symbol of Assam’s pride and honour. This essay will explore the life and legacy of Lachit Borphukan and examine his contribution to the Ahom Kingdom and Assamese society.

Essay on Lachit Borphukan in English:

  • Lachit Borphukan was a legendary military commander of the Ahom kingdom of Assam, renowned for his leadership in the Battle of Saraighat in 1671.
  • He was born into a noble Ahom family and was trained in the art of warfare from his childhood.
  • He was appointed as the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army to fight against the Mughal invaders led by Mir Jumla.
  • His brilliant strategy and courage enabled the Ahom forces to defeat the Mughals and protect the Ahom kingdom from foreign invasion.
  • Lachit Borphukan is fondly remembered as an Assamese pride and patriotism symbol.
  • He is celebrated as an outstanding military leader and strategist.
  • His unflinching courage and unwavering commitment to protecting his kingdom are remembered with great admiration.
  • He is credited for introducing several reforms in the Ahom military system.
  • He was a great believer in the welfare of his people and worked towards improving their lives.
  • Lachit Borphukan is revered as a great patriot and a symbol of courage and resilience.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English:

Lachit Borphukan essay in english

The 17th century Mughal Empire was a period of great prosperity in India, with numerous military victories and a thriving economy. One of the greatest figures of this era was Lachit Borphukan, an Ahom general who led an army to a decisive victory against the Mughal Empire in 1671. This victory was a major turning point in the Ahom-Mughal conflict and is still celebrated today. In these essays, we will explore the life of Lachit Borphukan and the legacy he left behind in 100, 300 & 1000 words.

Lachit Borphukan essay in english 100 words:

Lachit Borphukan is an iconic figure in Assam’s history, remembered for his brave leadership during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. Born into a noble Ahom family, he was trained in the art of warfare from childhood and was appointed as the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army to fight against the Mughal invaders led by Mir Jumla. His brilliant strategy and courage enabled the Ahom forces to defeat the Mughals and protect the Ahom kingdom from foreign invasion.

Today, Lachit Borphukan is celebrated for his courage and patriotism, symbolising Assamese pride and resilience. In this blog post, we will explore the remarkable story of Lachit Borphukan and learn how he became Assam’s greatest hero.

Lachit Borphukan essay in english 300 words:

Introduction:.

Lachit Borphukan was a great warrior and commander in 17th-century India who is remembered today as a leading figure in the liberation of Assam from Mughal rule. He was a hero of the Ahom dynasty, a dynasty that ruled Assam for nearly 600 years and is credited with leading the Ahom army to a decisive victory in the Battle of Saraighat in 1671.

Early Life:

Lachit Borphukan was born in 1622 to a noble family in the Ahom kingdom. He was trained in warfare from a young age and was appointed a general in the Ahom army when he was still a teenager. He was known for his bravery, skill and strategic acumen and was highly respected by the Ahom king then.

Military Career:

In 1671, the Mughals invaded Assam, led by Emperor Aurangzeb himself. Lachit Borphukan was appointed as the Ahom army commander, leading his forces to victory in the Battle of Saraighat. His strategic acumen, courage and leadership were crucial in achieving the victory, and he is remembered today as a hero of the Ahom kingdom.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy lives on in the form of monuments and statues in Assam and other parts of India. He is remembered as a symbol of Assamese pride and a great leader who defended his kingdom against foreign invaders. He is also remembered for his commitment to justice, his unwavering loyalty to the Ahom king and his strong sense of morality.

Conclusion:

Lachit Borphukan is remembered as a great warrior and leader who defended his kingdom against foreign invaders. His courage, skill and strategic acumen were crucial to victory in the Battle of Saraighat. His legacy lives on in the form of monuments and statues in Assam and other parts of India. He is remembered as a symbol of Assamese pride and a great leader who defended his kingdom with honour and courage.

Lachit Borphukan essay in English 1000 words :

Lachit Borphukan was an important commander of the Ahom army in the 17th century. He is remembered for his exemplary leadership and military skills, which allowed him to lead the Ahom army to victory in the Battle of Saraighat, thus protecting his kingdom from the invading Mughal forces. His patriotism and intelligence make him a great hero in Assam, and his exploits are a source of inspiration for many. This essay will trace his life and discuss why he is remembered as a great hero in Assam.

Lachit Borphukan was born in 1622 to Momai Tamuli Barbaruah and Jadu Barphukan of the Ahom royal family. He was a brilliant scholar trained in military tactics and martial arts. He was appointed as the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army in 1667 by King Chakradhwaj Singha.

Leadership and Military Skills:

Lachit Borphukan was known for his exemplary leadership and military skills. He was a charismatic leader and could motivate and inspire his troops. He was also a tactically brilliant military commander who could use the limited resources to maximise effect. He was also a brave warrior willing to lead his troops from the front and fight alongside them on the battlefield.

The Battle of Saraighat Lachit Borphukan is best remembered for his leadership of the Ahom army in the Battle of Saraighat, fought against the Mughal forces in 1671. He led the Ahom army to victory despite being outnumbered and outgunned by the Mughals. His tactical brilliance and leadership enabled him to achieve victory and protect his kingdom from the invading forces.

What did Lachit Borphukan make in one night?

Lachit Borphukan is remembered for his leadership and courage during the Battle of Saraighat. On the night before the battle, he is said to have made a daring move to surprise the Mughal forces. He led a small detachment of soldiers in a daring night march and surprised the Mughal forces by attacking their camp at dawn. This daring move was instrumental in the victory of the Ahom forces and is still remembered as one of the most courageous acts of the battle.

Legacy and Significance:

Lachit Borphukan is remembered as a great hero in Assam. He is seen as a symbol of patriotism and courage and is an inspiration to many. He is celebrated in Assam every year on the day of the Battle of Saraighat, now known as Lachit Divas. In his honour, a national award and a prestigious college in Assam are also named after him.

Lachit Borphukan was an important commander in the Ahom army in the 17th century. He is remembered as a great hero in Assam for his exemplary leadership and military skills, which enabled him to lead the Ahom army to victory in the Battle of Saraighat. He is seen as a symbol of patriotism and courage and is an inspiration to many. His legacy lives on through awards, colleges and other memorials in his honour.

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Essay on Lachit Borphukan in English – 200 and 350 Words

essay-on-lachit-borphukan-in-english

Essay on Lachit Borphukan in English – The legendary commander-in-chief of the Ahom army, Lachit Borphukan, is regarded as a renowned hero in Indian history. Lachit Borphukan became well-known for his crucial role in defending the Ahom Kingdom from the expanding Mughal Empire in the late 17th century. He was born in 1622 from a distinguished lineage of military chiefs within the Ahom Kingdom, located in present-day Assam, northeastern India.

Table of Contents

Essay on Lachit Borphukan in English

Introduction An outstanding leader of the Ahom army in the late 17th century was Lachit Borphukan, a famous figure in Indian history. His courage and leadership abilities helped him rise to fame despite being born into a family of military chiefs in the Ahom Kingdom, modern-day Assam. This article explores the life and legacy of Lachit Borphukan, describing his essential contribution to the Assamese resistance against the Mughal Empire, his long-lasting impact on Indian culture, and the leadership lessons he imparted.

Early Life and Background Lachit Borphukan was a distinguished military strategist who was born in 1622. His upbringing gave him a great sense of responsibility for his kingdom. Lachit showed exceptional military technique knowledge and leadership abilities at a young age, which paved the way for his later successes.

Become More Prominent Lachit gained notoriety as a capable warrior and leader within the Ahom Kingdom as he got older. His people respected and admired him for his commitment to defending Assam from outside dangers, which led to his nomination as the head of the Ahom army.

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The Saraighat Battle

The Threat of the Mughals The powerful Mughal Empire set its sights on Assam in the late 1660s as it tried to enlarge its realm. An impending danger that would undermine its authority was looming over the Ahom Kingdom.

Lachit’s Brilliant Strategy Lachit Borphukan came up with a fantastic plan to protect his property. He coordinated his efforts and carefully thought out every detail of the defense. His tactical mastery and compelling leadership were key factors in motivating his troops.

Gain and Legacy The Battle of Saraighat in 1671 ended up being Lachit Borphukan’s defining experience. In the face of overwhelming odds, the Ahom army under his command prevailed, fending off the Mughal forces and preserving Assam’s freedom.

essay-on-lachit-borphukan-in-english

The Bravery Symbol Lachit Borphukan

Lachit became an enduring icon of valor and patriotism as a result of his daring tenacity and unwavering fortitude during the Battle of Saraighat. His steadfast devotion to his nation has inspired generations of people.

Historical Contributions to Assam

The contributions made by Lachit Borphukan to Assamese history are priceless. His military prowess and leadership preserved the area while also enhancing its cultural uniqueness.

A Tribute to Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan is revered as a hero in Assam by numerous monuments, events, and institutions bearing his name. His legacy continues to inspire the Assamese people, serving as a constant reminder of their illustrious history.

Influence of Lachit Borphukan on Indian Culture

The story of Lachit Borphukan has crossed geographical boundaries and assimilated into Indian culture. His valor and sacrifice are celebrated across the nation.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 200 Words

Introduction

In this article, we will delve into the remarkable life and legacy of Lachit Borphukan, an extraordinary figure in the history of the Ahom Kingdom. His bravery, strategic prowess, and unwavering dedication to his homeland made him an unsung hero who deserves to be remembered and celebrated. With this comprehensive essay, we aim to shed light on his contributions and ensure his story reaches a wider audience, outranking all others on Google.

Early Life and Background

Lachit Borphukan was born in the early 17th century in Guwahati, in present-day Assam, India. He hailed from a noble Ahom family and was instilled with a deep sense of duty and loyalty to the Ahom Kingdom from a young age. He received an excellent education, mastering various subjects ranging from military strategies to administration, which would later serve him remarkably well in his role as a commander.

Rise to Prominence

Lachit’s rise to prominence came during the reign of King Chakradhwaj Singha. He quickly climbed the ranks in the Ahom military, displaying extraordinary leadership skills and a keen understanding of warfare. It was during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671 that Lachit’s true mettle was put to the test.

Battle of Saraighat

The Battle of Saraighat was a pivotal moment in the history of the Ahom Kingdom, as it was fought against the powerful Mughal Empire led by the infamous Ram Singh. Lachit Borphukan, as the Ahom Commander-in-Chief, faced an imposing adversary, but he remained undeterred. His strategic brilliance, coupled with the unyielding determination of his soldiers, led to a historic victory for the Ahom Kingdom.

essay-on-lachit-borphukan-in-english

Lachit’s Military Strategies

Lachit Borphukan’s military strategies were ahead of their time. He ingeniously used the geography and natural resources of the region to his advantage. The construction of an extensive network of trenches and barricades proved to be a decisive tactic during the Battle of Saraighat. His deep understanding of the Brahmaputra River’s currents allowed him to control the flow of the battle and block the Mughal navy’s advances.

Unyielding Patriotism

One of the most inspiring aspects of Lachit Borphukan’s character was his unyielding patriotism. His love for the Ahom Kingdom and its people knew no bounds. He was willing to make personal sacrifices for the greater good, never hesitating to put his life on the line to defend his homeland. His unwavering loyalty and commitment continue to serve as a beacon of inspiration for generations to come.

Legacy and Commemoration

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy has transcended time, and he is revered as a symbol of courage and heroism in Assam. Various memorials, statues, and institutions have been established in his honor. His name is etched in the annals of history as a true patriot and a brilliant military strategist.

Lachit Borphukan in Popular Culture

Lachit Borphukan’s remarkable story has not only been confined to history books but has also found its way into various forms of art and culture. Books, plays, and even movies have been created to portray the valor and sacrifices of this great leader.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 350 Words

Welcome to our comprehensive essay on Lachit Borphukan, a true hero of the Ahom Kingdom. In this article, we will uncover the extraordinary tale of a brave and strategic military genius who defended his homeland against the Mughal Empire during the Battle of Saraighat. Lachit’s unwavering loyalty, brilliance on the battlefield, and unmatched love for his people have etched his name in the annals of history. So, without further ado, let us embark on this journey to learn more about Lachit Borphukan and his unparalleled contributions.

Who was Lachit Borphukan?

Lachit Borphukan, born in the early 17th century in Guwahati, Assam, was a noble figure from the Ahom Kingdom. His family instilled in him a deep sense of duty and loyalty to his motherland from an early age. As he grew, he displayed exceptional leadership qualities and a strong grasp of military strategies, which eventually led him to a prominent position in the Ahom military.

essay-on-lachit-borphukan-in-english

Lachit Borphukan’s Rise to Prominence

Lachit’s rise to prominence came under the reign of King Chakradhwaj Singha. His dedication, intellect, and commitment to protecting the Ahom Kingdom earned him the position of Commander-in-Chief. However, his true test awaited him during the fateful Battle of Saraighat.

The Battle of Saraighat: A Pivotal Moment

The Battle of Saraighat fought in 1671, was a decisive confrontation between the Ahom Kingdom and the powerful Mughal Empire, led by Ram Singh. Lachit Borphukan’s strategic brilliance and courage shone through as he led his soldiers fearlessly against the mighty Mughals.

Lachit Borphukan’s Military Strategies

Lachit’s military strategies were nothing short of revolutionary. He employed ingenious tactics, utilizing the region’s geography to his advantage. The construction of trenches and barricades played a crucial role in the Ahom victory. Additionally, he skillfully used the Brahmaputra River’s currents to control the flow of the battle and thwart the advances of the Mughal navy.

Unyielding Patriotism: For Love of the Ahom Kingdom

One of the most inspiring aspects of Lachit Borphukan’s character was his unwavering patriotism. He loved his motherland with unparalleled fervor and was willing to make any sacrifice to protect it. His dedication and loyalty to the Ahom Kingdom continue to inspire generations.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy transcends time, and he is celebrated as a symbol of bravery and heroism in Assam. Numerous memorials, statues, and institutions have been established in his honor. His name lives on as a testament to the power of courage and valor.

Lachit’s tale has captured the imagination of artists and writers alike, making its way into various forms of art and culture. Books plays, and movies have been dedicated to portraying the valor and sacrifices of this great warrior.

essay-on-lachit-borphukan-in-english

Lachit Borphukan Essay 10 Lines

  • In the 17th century, Lachit Borphukan, a prominent member of the Ahom Kingdom, was born in Guwahati, Assam.
  • His upbringing gave him a strong feeling of responsibility and allegiance to his country.
  • Lachit gained notoriety for his military prowess while serving as King Chakradhwaj Singha’s Commander-in-Chief.
  • He was crucial in the Ram Singh-led Battle of Saraighat, a famous conflict with the Mughal Empire.
  • Lachit’s steadfast bravery and strategic brilliance helped the Ahom Kingdom win handily.
  • His unconventional warfare tactics were on display in his use of defensive trenches and river current control.
  • Lachit became a legendary representation of bravery due to his unwavering loyalty and love for the Ahom Kingdom.
  • Numerous memorials and organizations in Assam continue to honor his legacy.
  • His valiant actions have been preserved in art and literature by authors and artists.
  • Generations of people continue to be inspired by Lachit Borphukan’s legacy, which stands for the strength of bravery and love for one’s country.

In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan’s life and legacy stand as a testament to the power of courage, dedication, and unwavering love for one’s homeland. His strategic brilliance and fearless leadership in the Battle of Saraighat ensured the triumph of the Ahom Kingdom against all odds. Lachit’s unwavering patriotism and selfless sacrifices have made him an iconic figure in Indian history.

Through various memorials and artistic expressions, his story continues to inspire and captivate the hearts of people, transcending time and generations. Lachit Borphukan’s name will forever be etched in the annals of history, revered as a symbol of bravery and valor.

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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 200 Words & 10 Lines

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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English – In the pages of history, certain heroes remain obscured by the shadows of time, their remarkable deeds and valorous tales seldom gracing the grand narratives. Lachit Borphukan (1622- 1672), a name that reverberates in the heart of Assam and beyond, yet largely eludes the broader canvas of historical recognition, is one such unsung luminary.

This essay embarks on a journey to unveil the life, military exploits, and enduring significance of Lachit Borphukan, a figure who, in the face of adversity, stood as a guardian of Assam’s heritage and a symbol of unwavering devotion to one’s homeland.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 200 Words PDF

This essay explores his life, military prowess, and his enduring legacy as a symbol of bravery and patriotism in Assam. It sheds light on his contributions to Assamese culture and his influence as a legendary military commander, inspiring generations with his heroic deeds. The following is a simple essay about Lachit Borphukan in 200 words:

Lachit Borphukan, a name revered in Assam but often overlooked in broader Indian history, was a legendary figure born on November 24, 1622, who left an indelible mark on the annals of time. His life is a testament to courage, dedication, and unwavering patriotism.

Lachit Borphukan’s most notable achievement was his leadership during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671, where he defended Assam from the Mughal Empire’s advances. His strategic brilliance and unwavering commitment to his homeland turned the tide, ensuring the Mughals did not breach the Ahom Kingdom’s defenses.

His contributions extended beyond the battlefield. Lachit Borphukan implemented crucial military reforms, improved soldier training, and fortified strategic locations. He also played a pivotal role in developing the Ahom navy, showcasing his visionary leadership.

Lachit’s impact was not limited to military and infrastructure development. He also contributed to Assamese culture, patronizing traditional art forms, literature, and music, enriching the cultural heritage of the region.

In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan’s legacy embodies the spirit of unwavering devotion to one’s homeland and the impact a single determined individual can have on history. He remains an enduring symbol of courage, resilience, and cultural pride, inspiring generations and reminding us of the power of unwavering patriotism.

Also See – Guru Tegh Bahadur Essay in English – 10 Lines & 1000 Words

About Lachit Borphukan in 10 Lines

This brief overview highlights the key points about Lachit Borphukan, an iconic hero of Assam. Lachit was a valiant Ahom general celebrated for his leadership during the Battle of Saraighat, defending Assam against Mughal invasion. Here are 10 key points about Lachit Borphukan :

  • Lachit Borphukan was a renowned Ahom general and patriot from Assam.
  • He was born on November 24, 1622, and passed away on April 25, 1672.
  • Lachit is celebrated for his military leadership during the late 1600s.
  • He is credited with successfully defending Assam against the Mughal Empire.
  • The Battle of Saraighat in 1671 was a pivotal moment in his career, where he thwarted a Mughal invasion.
  • Lachit’s unwavering patriotism is evident in his daring actions to protect Assam.
  • He ordered the construction of a dam on the Brahmaputra River to safeguard Guwahati.
  • Lachit possessed admirable qualities such as honesty, duty, and discipline.
  • He made significant contributions to the development of the Ahom army.
  • Lachit Borphukan’s legacy continues to inspire as a symbol of courage and devotion to one’s homeland.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 100 words

This essay delves into the life and accomplishments of Lachit Borphukan, a revered hero of Assam. Lachit’s remarkable military leadership during the Ahom-Mughal conflicts, particularly the Battle of Saraighat, has left an indelible mark in history.

Lachit Borphukan, born in 1622 and passing away in 1672, was an iconic Ahom general and patriot in Assam’s history. He is celebrated for his heroic leadership in defending Assam against the Mughal Empire. His pivotal role in the Battle of Saraighat in 1671 is etched in history, where he thwarted a significant Mughal invasion, safeguarding Assam’s sovereignty. Lachit’s unwavering patriotism and admirable qualities of honesty, duty, and discipline are enduring sources of inspiration. His contributions to Assam’s cultural heritage and military reforms have left an indelible mark, making him a revered and celebrated figure in the region’s history.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in 500 Words

This essay explores the life and legacy of Lachit Borphukan, a heroic figure in Assam’s history. It delves into his early life, his remarkable leadership during the Ahom-Mughal conflicts, and his enduring influence in the region. The essay highlights his dedication, courage, and his pivotal role in defending Assam from external threats. Lachit Borphukan’s contributions and legacy continue to inspire generations and serve as a symbol of valor and patriotism in Assam’s history.

Lachit Borphukan: The Sentinel of Assam’s Pride

Lachit Borphukan, a name that resonates with pride and valor in Assam, stands as a symbol of unwavering devotion to his homeland and an exemplar of courageous leadership. Born on November 24, 1622, and passing away on April 25, 1672, Lachit Borphukan’s life is a remarkable chapter in Indian history. His contributions as an iconic Ahom general and patriot have left an indelible mark on the annals of time.

Early Life and Background

Lachit Borphukan was born into a distinguished family in the Ahom Kingdom, which is modern-day Assam, India. His father, Momai Tamuli Borbarua, held a respected position in the Ahom court. Lachit’s upbringing was steeped in a sense of duty and honor, setting the stage for his future as a legendary warrior.

The Ahom-Mughal Conflict

The 17th century was a tumultuous time for the Ahom Kingdom, as the Mughal Empire, under the leadership of Emperor Aurangzeb, aimed to expand its dominion. Assam, with its abundant natural resources and strategic location, became a prime target for Mughal conquest. The Ahom Kingdom faced the looming threat of a Mughal invasion, and Lachit Borphukan was thrust into a position where his leadership and military prowess would be tested.

Lachit Borphukan’s Leadership

In 1671, Lachit Borphukan was appointed as the Borphukan, the commander-in-chief of the Ahom forces. His rise to this pivotal role came at a critical juncture when the Ahom Kingdom needed a fearless and strategic leader. Lachit’s leadership style was defined by his strategic acumen, discipline, and unwavering commitment to the cause. He instilled a sense of unity and patriotism among his troops, motivating them to defend their homeland against the Mughal forces.

The Battle of Saraighat

The most significant episode in Lachit Borphukan’s life was the Battle of Saraighat, fought in 1671. This battle would determine the fate of Assam and its people. The Mughal forces, under the command of Ram Singh, were well-equipped and heavily armed, while the Ahom army faced several challenges, including a scarcity of resources.

In the face of overwhelming odds, Lachit Borphukan led his troops with remarkable courage and cunning strategy. He used the geography of the Brahmaputra River to his advantage, employing naval tactics that took the Mughals by surprise. The Ahom forces, inspired by Lachit’s valor and determination, emerged victorious in the Battle of Saraighat, repelling the Mughal invasion. This triumph was a testament to Lachit’s leadership and unwavering commitment to his people.

Legacy and Impact

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy is etched in the hearts and minds of the people of Assam. He is celebrated as a national hero in the region, and his story is an integral part of Assam’s identity. Statues, memorials, and institutions dedicated to his memory stand as reminders of his enduring impact. Lachit’s memory lives on through numerous cultural and historical traditions, ensuring that his story continues to inspire and uplift generations.

In addition to his military achievements, Lachit Borphukan’s contributions extended to other aspects of Assamese culture and society. His patronage of traditional art forms, literature, and music enriched the cultural heritage of Assam. Lachit’s legacy is not just that of a warrior but also of a cultural guardian, symbolizing the resilience and spirit of the Assamese people.

In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan’s life and contributions to the Ahom Kingdom are a testament to the valor and leadership that can shape the course of history. His decisive victory at the Battle of Saraighat stands as a symbol of resistance against imperial forces. While his name might not be as widely recognized as other historical figures, Lachit Borphukan’s legacy continues to inspire and instill pride in the hearts of the people of Assam. He is a true unsung hero of India, a symbol of courage, and a guardian of Assam’s heritage.

Write an Essay on Lachit Borphukan

This comprehensive essay provides a detailed account of the life and legacy of Lachit Borphukan, a heroic figure in Assam’s history. It begins by delving into his early life and family background, shedding light on the influences that molded him.

In summary, this essay offers a comprehensive exploration of Lachit Borphukan’s life, emphasizing his early years, education, struggles against the Mughals, and his heroic role in the Battle of Saraighat.”

Introduction

Lachit Borphukan, a name that resonates with valor and unwavering patriotism, is celebrated as one of Assam’s greatest heroes. Born on November 24, 1622, in Charaideo, Assam, he is renowned for his remarkable military leadership, strategic brilliance, and selfless dedication to his homeland. His legacy, particularly his role in the Battle of Saraighat, stands as a symbol of resilience and courage in the face of adversity.

Early Life and Family

Lachit Borphukan was born to Momai Tamuli Borbarua, who held a prominent position in the court of Raja Pratap Singh, and his mother, Kunti Moran. He was the youngest member of his family and was raised in the cultural milieu of Assam. Lachit was nurtured with the values of duty, integrity, and patriotism, which would later become the defining attributes of his life.

Education and Skills

His education was comprehensive, encompassing subjects like humanities and military skills. Lachit Borphukan displayed remarkable aptitude not just as a warrior but also as a skilled diplomat and leader. He became proficient in the use of weapons and was known for his expertise in horse riding.

The Commencement of His Career

After completing his education, Lachit embarked on his career, initially serving as the flag bearer for the Ahom Swargadeo. His journey into positions of greater responsibility began with roles such as Superintendent of the Royal Horse Guards of Ahom King Chakradhwaj Singh and Strategic Incharge of Simulgarh Fort.

Struggles Against the Mughals

The 17th century was a tumultuous period for Assam, as the formidable Mughal Empire, led by Emperor Aurangzeb, sought to expand its dominion. Assam, with its abundant resources and strategic importance, became a prime target for Mughal conquest. Lachit Borphukan’s unwavering spirit and determination were put to the test as he faced the challenges of defending his homeland against a formidable adversary.

The Pinnacle: The Battle of Saraighat

The defining moment in Lachit Borphukan’s life arrived during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. Appointed as the Commander in Chief of the Ahom army by King Pratap Singha, he found himself at the forefront of the struggle for Assam’s sovereignty. The Mughals, under the command of Ram Singh, launched a formidable attack from the river, posing a grave threat to Assam.

In the face of overwhelming odds, Lachit displayed remarkable leadership and strategic acumen. To impede the Mughal forces, he erected a substantial barrier of sand and soil to obstruct their path, forcing them to navigate the treacherous waters of the Brahmaputra River. The Ahom soldiers, familiar with the terrain and climate, employed guerrilla warfare techniques, taking advantage of their knowledge of the environment. Lachit’s leadership and the valor of his troops proved to be insurmountable obstacles for the Mughals, who faced heavy losses in the face of relentless Ahom resistance.

National Recognition: In 2021, the Indian government announced that Lachit Borphukan’s image would be displayed alongside other national heroes in the main chamber of the Indian Parliament, recognizing his enduring significance in Indian history.

A Hero’s Farewell

Tragically, Lachit Borphukan’s life was cut short due to illness, and he passed away on April 25, 1672, just a year after the resounding victory at Saraighat. He died shortly at the age of 39 due to illness. His sacrifice and dedication to his homeland remained undiminished even in the face of personal adversity.

Commemorating the Hero

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy lives on, celebrated annually in Assam through Lachit Diwas, a day dedicated to honoring his heroism and the victory of the Assamese army at Saraighat. This annual commemoration serves as a reminder of the gallant hero’s indomitable spirit and the importance of preserving and celebrating the rich heritage and bravery of Assam.

In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan stands as an iconic figure in Assam’s history, a symbol of courage and unwavering dedication to one’s homeland. His legacy is a testament to the power of determination and patriotism, inspiring generations to take pride in their heritage and the enduring spirit of Assam. Lachit Borphukan’s name will forever shine brightly, an eternal flame of valor in the heart of Assam.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 300 Words

The essay on Lachit Borphukan delves into the life and legacy of this revered historical figure from Assam, India. The essay explores Lachit Borphukan’s contributions, emphasizing his famous quote expressing devotion to his land and duty. This short description provides a glimpse into the comprehensive exploration of Lachit Borphukan’s life and significance in the essay.

Lachit Borphukan, a legendary military commander and strategist, was a prominent figure in the history of Assam. Born in 1622 in the Ahom kingdom of Assam, Lachit Borphukan played a pivotal role in protecting Assam from Mughal invasions during the 17th century.

Lachit Borphukan’s most significant contribution came during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. The Mughal forces, led by Ram Singh, aimed to capture Assam and extend their influence. Lachit Borphukan, the Ahom commander, displayed remarkable military acumen and leadership during this critical battle.

Known for his indomitable spirit and strategic brilliance, Lachit Borphukan inspired his troops to defend Assam fiercely. He adopted innovative tactics, such as using the geography of the Brahmaputra River to his advantage, deploying small boats, and employing guerrilla warfare. His military prowess and determination led to a decisive victory, preventing the Mughals from gaining control over Assam.

Lachit Borphukan’s leadership qualities, including his commitment to the welfare of his people and his dedication to the defense of Assam, have made him a revered figure in Assamese history. His famous quote, “My religion is my land, and to protect it is my duty,” reflects his unwavering commitment to the land and people he served.

Even today, Lachit Borphukan is celebrated as a symbol of courage and patriotism in Assam. His legacy continues to inspire generations, and his contributions to the defense of Assam are remembered with gratitude.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 350 Words

The Lachit Borphukan essay delves into the life of a courageous military commander in 17th-century Assam. Known for his early training in martial arts, Borphukan rose to prominence as the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army. His leadership during the Battle of Saraighat, where he defended the kingdom against the Mughal forces, showcases his strategic brilliance.The essay explores his impact on Assamese history and the enduring values he represents.

Lachit Borphukan, a revered figure in Assamese history, was a valiant military commander and strategist during the Ahom-Mughal conflicts in the 17th century. Here’s an exploration of his life, career, awards, and legacy:

Early Life and Education: Lachit Borphukan’s early life was marked by rigorous training in martial arts and warfare. Proficient in the use of weapons like the bow, arrow, sword, and shield, he displayed exceptional skills from a young age.

Career and Leadership: His military career took a prominent turn when he was appointed the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army by King Chakradhwaj Singha. Known for his fairness and discipline, Lachit earned the respect and loyalty of his soldiers.

Battle of Saraighat (1671 AD): Lachit Borphukan’s most defining moment came during the Battle of Saraighat. Facing the formidable Mughal army led by Ram Singh, Lachit, with his strategic brilliance and unwavering leadership, successfully defended the Ahom Kingdom. Despite being outnumbered, his guerrilla warfare tactics and effective troop placement secured a decisive victory.

Devotion to the People: Lachit’s commitment extended beyond the battlefield. He actively contributed to the development of the Ahom Kingdom, overseeing the construction of roads, bridges, and fortifications. His vision encompassed improving the lives of the people he served.

Legacy and Recognition: Lachit Borphukan’s legacy endures as a symbol of courage and patriotism in Assam. His name is invoked in literature, music, and art, and his statue stands as a testament to his contributions. The Assam government instituted the Lachit Borphukan Award to honor individuals for their outstanding contributions to the state.

Awards and Death: In recognition of his bravery and leadership, Lachit Borphukan was posthumously awarded the Padma Shri by the Indian government in 1999. He passed away in 1672, leaving behind a legacy of resilience, strategic brilliance, and a deep sense of duty towards his people.

Lachit Borphukan’s famous slogan, “অসমে গৰ্ব অসমে লজ্জা” (“Asome gorbo, asome lojja” or “Pride of Assam, Shame of Assam”), succinctly captures his unwavering commitment to the defense and pride of Assam.

Lachit Borphukan’s life remains an inspiration, emphasizing not only military prowess but also the importance of fairness, discipline, and dedication to the welfare of the people he served.

Contributions of Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan, the revered Ahom general, made significant contributions to Assam’s history and played a pivotal role in safeguarding the region from Mughal incursions. Some of his notable contributions include:

  • Defence Against Mughal Invasion : Lachit Borphukan is best known for his successful defense against the Mughal Empire during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. His leadership thwarted the Mughals’ advance into Assam, marking a crucial event in Indian history.
  • Military Reforms : Lachit Borphukan is credited with introducing several military reforms in the Ahom army. He improved the training and equipment of soldiers, increased the number of cavalry units, and fortified key locations, enhancing the military’s effectiveness.
  • Naval Force Development : Lachit Borphukan played a significant role in developing the Ahom navy, which proved pivotal during the Battle of Saraighat. The Ahom navy’s effectiveness under his leadership helped secure victory.
  • Infrastructure Development : Lachit contributed to the construction of crucial infrastructure projects in the region, including the construction of a bridge over the Brahmaputra River and the fortification of strategic locations. These projects bolstered Assam’s defenses.
  • Cultural Contributions : Lachit Borphukan’s patronage extended to Assamese culture, including support for traditional art forms, literature, and music. His contributions enriched and preserved Assam’s cultural heritage.

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300, 500, & 1000 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan In English

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Introduction

The Ahom kingdom lies in the present-day state of Assam, India. Its Borphukan was Lachit Borphukan, one of its rulers. Assam or Ahom kingdom was under the command of Ramsingh at the time of the 1671 Battle of Saraighat, where his leadership thwarted an attempt to recapture that kingdom. His illness led to his death about a year later.

300 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan In English

Assamese history cannot be complete without the name Lachit Borphukan. As a warrior of warriors, he holds a special place in history. Mughal Emperor Aurangazeb sent Mughals to seize Assam in 1671 and he defeated them at the battle of Saraighat. Assam was nearly captured by the Mughals, but the Warrior’s Captainship prevented them from doing so.

There are tales of bravery in every state or community. In the history of Assam, the state also had a Brave Commander in Chief. The day before the battle, he erected a substantial boundary of sand and soil to block the roads. This was so the Mughals could be forced to march through the river Brahmaputra’s waterways. As a result of their excellent naval combat capabilities.

In order to complete the job within one night, Borphukan assigned the task to his Maternal Uncle. In spite of this, his uncle somehow neglected his duties. After this incident, Lachit became Assam’s national hero after beheading his uncle with a sword and saying, “Dexot koi Mumbai Dangor Nohoi.” (My uncle is not more precious than my own country).

Furthermore, he suffered from severe fever attacks during the final battle. As he lay on the bed, he was resting. In light of Lachit’s poor health, some soldiers said they lost confidence in him. His aim was to keep the soldiers’ passion alive. His patriotic fight in the 17th century saved Assam from being captured by the Mughals when he ordered his fellowman to mount his bed on the boat. As a result of his ill health, he died shortly after the battle ended.

Therefore, He is our supreme leader and there is no “why”. Similarly, Senapati Lachit Borphukan and Chattrapati Shivaji in Maharashtra.

500 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan In English

By the battle of Saraighat, Lachit exemplified his patriotism and dedication to his land. In order to protect his land, he even beheaded his own uncle. He employed his maternal uncle to supervise the construction of an earthen wall for fortification during the preparations for the battle.

When Lachit arrived at the work site late at night for an inspection, he found that the work had not progressed satisfactorily. The barrier was completed within that night and the remains of the fortification are still referred to as “Momai-Kota Garh” or “The fortification where the uncle was beheaded.” When asked for an explanation, the uncle cited tiredness, and Lachit became furious at this negligence of duty.

As a result of his illness, Lachit was carried on a boat and began to advance against the Mughal fleet with seven boats accompanying him. You can count on me to do the job well. Let the Mughals take me away if you (the soldiers) want to flee. 

The Ahoms in their small boats encircled the more powerful but less maneuverable Mughal boats and the Brahmaputra was littered with clashing boats and drowning soldiers. You report to the king that his general fought well following his orders.” This electrified his soldiers. They rallied behind him and a desperate battle ensued on the Brahmaputra.

The magnificent Ahom general was finally defeated by an illness that killed him shortly after his victory at Saraighat. Swargadeo Udayaditya Singha constructed the Lachit Maidam at Hoolungapara 16 km from Jorhat in 1672 as his last resting place for Lachit Borphukan. Assam celebrates Lachit Divas every year to commemorate Lachit Borphukan’s heroism and the victory of the Assamese Army at Saraighat on 24 November.

Since Lt. Gen. S.K. Sinha (Retd) PVSM, the then Governor of Assam, unveiled Lachit Borphukan’s statue at the National Defense Academy in Khadakvasla, near Pune in Maharashtra on November 14, 2000, the nation has become familiar with the veteran general’s bravery and patriotism. The nation owes Lachit Borphukan a debt of gratitude thanks to Sinha.

The Battle of Saraighat is commemorated annually in Assam on 24 November as Lachit Divas (lit. Lachit Day) to honor Lachit Borphukan’s heroism.

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1000 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan In English

Ahom King Prataap Singha appointed Lachit Borphukan as the Commander-in-Chief of the Ahom army under the first Borbarua, Momai Tamuli, to lead upper Assam during the 17th century. Young Lachit was taught philosophy, arts, and military skills as was customary in Ahom society.

Ahom King considered him for the position of Soladhara Barua (scarf-bearer) as a result of his dedicated work and dedication. A principal secretary would be the modern equivalent of that position. Ahom king Chakradhwaj Singha gradually appointed Lachit to other major positions such as Superintendent of the Stables of Royal Horses (Ghora Barua) and Superintendent of the Royal Household Guards.

lachit borphukan essay in hindi 200 words

In response to Lachit’s attentiveness, King Chakradhwaj Singha promoted him to the rank of Borphukhan. As one of the five patra mantras (councilors) in the Ahom system of governance, Borphukan had both executive and judicial powers.

It was one of the world’s largest empires at the time and ruled a large part of India during the said period. In the past, it was considered impossible and irrational to think such a strong army could be defeated. The opposite has been proven by heroes such as Shivaji, Raja Chhatrasal, Banda Bahadur, and Lachit Borphukan.

Even when the Mughal Empire was at its zenith, the region of Assam and present-day North-East was untouched by them. Since the time of Muhammad Ghori, Ahoms successfully repelled more than seventeen invasions from their homeland. This was an anomaly that the most barbaric emperor Aurangzeb wanted to change. As a result, repeated attempts were made to capture Assam.

In an attempt to take more territory in Assam, the Mughals captured Guwahati during a brief period when the Ahom kingdom was facing internal discord. It was a defeat that prevented their dreams of capturing Assam from coming true.

Guwahati was the scene of the battle of Saraighat. Lachit Borphukhan was selected as the Commander-In-Chief of the Ahom kingdom because of his reputation as an expert strategist. In a battle they had almost no chance of winning, the Ahom army led by Lachit Borphukan used tactics like guerilla warfare and clever terrain choices to achieve victory. Here is how the famous battle is outlined in this extract:

Flowing streams isolated the Mughals due to mud and mudslides. There was an advantage for the Ahoms. The terrain and climate were more familiar to them. Mughals suffered heavy losses due to their extensive guerilla warfare. Ram Singh called these operations “thieves’ affairs” and was very contemptuous of them. A duel was announced between him and Lachit Barphukan. The bribe was also worth three lakhs to Lachit, who was expected to abandon the Guwahati defenses in exchange for the bribe. His next move was to use a ruse.

Letters addressed to Lachit were kept in the Ahom camp with arrows attached. As a result of his payment of one lakh, Lachit had been urged to evacuate Guwahati as soon as possible. Lachit Barphukan’s loyalty was questioned by the Ahom King at Gargaon after receiving the letter. The Prime Minister convinced the King that the Mughal Commander was playing a trick on him and he shouldn’t doubt Lachit’s loyalty.

However, the King insisted that Lachit engage the Mughals on open ground and come out of his defenses. Lachit was forced to follow the King’s order despite his objections to such a suicidal move. Taking advantage of the open area, he attacked the Mughal army from the Allaboi plains. The battle had reached its fourth phase.

The Ahoms captured Mir Nawab after some initial success but then were attacked by Ram Singh and his entire cavalry unit.

The physicians asked Lachit not to go out on the battlefield at a crucial stage of the battle. This was because he was very ill. As the Mughal army advanced and Lachit’s health deteriorated, the morale of the Ahom army was deteriorating. In the end, Lachit realized that his health was less significant than his duty to protect his people. According to the record, he said:

In the midst of an invasion against my country and my army fighting and sacrificing its lives, how can I rest my body because I am ill? My country is in trouble. How can I think about heading home to my wife and children?”

The brave Borphukhan asked for seven boats loaded with bows and arrows to be brought to him because he knew fighting on land would be difficult for him. From the river, he prepared for war and attacked.

Ahom warriors charged the Mughal army inspired by Lachit’s gallantry, and the Mughal army was suddenly attacked from the riverfront. Before the advance of the army, Lachit had built a line of defenses behind them, so they could retreat if forced. Confused and beleaguered, the Mughal army retreated after suffering massive casualties.

After the war, Lachit Borphukan passed away. Despite the brutal invasions of the Islamic tyrants, Assam’s culture remains intact to this day. Our civilization has survived all types of onslaughts because of brave hearts like Lachit Borphukhan and Shivaji during the dark days of Aurangzeb’s tyranny.

In Assam, too, this magnificent treasure house of bravery has not been properly honored, as was the case with Sankardev. Like Shivaji and Banda Bahadur, Lachit Borphukhan’s name should be taught in every Indian household according to Sitaram Goel.

Lachit’s patriotism, bravery, dutifulness, and determination are enshrined in the history of Assam. In the face of opposition from the mighty Moghul army, Lachit also succeeded in restoring and upholding the freedom of his country and people. Assamese patriotism can be attributed to Lachit Barphukan.

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3 thoughts on “300, 500, & 1000 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan In English”

Spelling of “momai”is wrong ,written as “Mumbai”

Assamese history cannot be complete without the name Lachit Borphukan. As a warrior of warriors, he holds a special place in history. Mughal Emperor Aurangazeb sent Mughals to seize Assam in 1671 and he defeated them at the battle of Saraighat. Assam was nearly captured by the Mughals, but the Warrior’s Captainship prevented them from doing so.

There are tales of valor in every state or community. In the history of Assam, the state also had a Brave Commander in Chief. The day before the battle, he erected a substantial boundary of sand and soil to block the roads. This was so that the Mughals could be forced to march through the river Brahmaputra’s waterways. As a result of their excellent naval combat capabilities.

In order to complete the job within one night, Borphukan assigned the task to his Maternal Uncle. In spite of this, his uncle somehow neglected his duties. After this incident, Lachit became Assam’s national hero after beheading his uncle with a sword and saying, “Dexot koi Mumbai Dangor Nohoi.” (My uncle is not more precious than my own country).

Furthermore, he suffered from severe fever attacks during the final battle. As he lay on the bed, he was resting. In light of Lachit’s poor health, some soldiers said they lost confidence in him. His aim was to keep the soldiers’ passion alive. His patriotic fight in the 17th century saved Assam from being captured by the Mughals when he ordered his fellowman to mount his bed on the boat. As a result of his ill health, he died shortly after the battle ended.

Therefore, He is our supreme leader and there is no “why”. Similarly, Senapati Lachit Borphukan and Chattrapati Shivaji in Maharashtra.

Well it’s not “Dexot koi Mumbai dangor nohoi” it’s actually,”Dexot koi mumai dangor nohoi”.

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    Essay on Lachit Borphukan in 150-250 words. Lachit Borphukan was a legendary warrior and military strategist hailing from Assam, India. He was born in 1622 in the Ahom Kingdom and played a pivotal role in defending Assam against the Mughal forces during the 17th century.

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    Lachit Borphukan Essay 150 Words. Lachit Borphukan served as the leader of the Ahom Kingdom Army and held the title of Borphukan. He was born on November 24, 1622, in what is now Assam, India. His father, Momai Tamuli Borbarua, held the position of Governor in Upper Assam, and his mother, Kunti Moran, served as the Chief Commander of the Ahom Army.

  16. Lachit Borphukan: The Valiant Warrior of Assam

    Born on 24 November 1622 in Charaideo, Assam, Lachit was the youngest son of Sukuti (popularly called Momai-tamuli), Assam's General in the Ahom-Mughal wars during the reign of Mughal Emperors Jahangir and Shah Jahan. Ruled by the Swargadeo (King), the Ahom Kingdom (1228 CE-1826 CE) was administered by five highly designated officials called ...

  17. Lachit Borphukan Essay in English [100, 150, 200 Words]

    Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 150 Words. Lachit Borphukan was a legendary commander of the Ahom Kingdom in Assam, during the 17th century. He was born to Momai Tamuli Borbarua and Kunti Moran on 24 November 1622. He showed great promise as a warrior from an early age. In 1667, he was appointed as the supreme commander of the Ahom army.

  18. Lachit Borphukan Essay in English

    Lachit Borphukan was born on 24 November 1622 at Charaideo in Assam. He was the youngest son of Momai Tamuli Borbarua, a prominent military leader in the Ahom Kingdom. He was the first Borbarua (Phu-Ke-Lung) of upper-Assam and Commander-in-Chief of the Ahom army during the reign of King Pratap Singha. Lachit Borphukan joined the Ahom army at ...

  19. Essay on Lachit Borphukan

    Students are often asked to write an essay on Lachit Borphukan in their schools and colleges. And if you're also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic. Let's take a look… 100 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan Introduction. Lachit Borphukan was a heroic figure from Assam, India.

  20. Best Lachit Borphukan Essay in English in 100, 300, 500 & 1000 words

    In this article you can explore the life and legacy of assamese hero Lachit Borphukan Essay in English including 10 lines, 100 words, 300 words, 1000 words. ... 200-1000 Words; 15+ Best Apathit Gadyansh for Class 2 with Answer (Newly Updated) ... 15 Best Apathit Gadyansh with Answer- Mastering Unseen Passages in Hindi; footer menu. About Us ...

  21. Essay on Lachit Borphukan in English

    Essay on Lachit Borphukan in English. Introduction An outstanding leader of the Ahom army in the late 17th century was Lachit Borphukan, a famous figure in Indian history. His courage and leadership abilities helped him rise to fame despite being born into a family of military chiefs in the Ahom Kingdom, modern-day Assam.

  22. Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 200 Words & 10 Lines

    The following is a simple essay about Lachit Borphukan in 200 words: Lachit Borphukan, a name revered in Assam but often overlooked in broader Indian history, was a legendary figure born on November 24, 1622, who left an indelible mark on the annals of time. His life is a testament to courage, dedication, and unwavering patriotism.

  23. 300, 500, & 1000 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan In English

    1000 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan In English. Ahom King Prataap Singha appointed Lachit Borphukan as the Commander-in-Chief of the Ahom army under the first Borbarua, Momai Tamuli, to lead upper Assam during the 17th century. Young Lachit was taught philosophy, arts, and military skills as was customary in Ahom society.